Da sunan Allah, Mai rahama, Mai jin kai
Da alkaluma na kewa da tawada na soyayya
Muna ƙirƙirar arziki fiye da zinariya
A wajen siffanta Jagoran Halittu, Allah Ya jikansa da rahama
Shamail Muhammadiyya
Babin abin da aka ambata dangane da azumin Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi
An karbo daga Abdullahi bn Shaqik ya ce:
Nana A’isha, Allah Ya yarda da ita, ta yi tambaya game da azumin Manzon Allah, tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi.
Ta ce
Ya kasance yana azumi har sai mun ce ya yi azumi
Yana buda baki har sai mun ce ya yi buda baki
Ta ce
Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi bai yi azumin wata daya ba tun da ya isa Madina
Sai Ramadan
A cikin wannan hadisin
An tambayi Uwar Muminai A’isha, Allah Ya yarda da ita, game da azumin Manzon Allah, tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi.
Wato ko yana azumi ko bai yi ba
Abin da ake nufi da shi shi ne azumin son rai
Sai ta ce
Ya kasance yana azumi har sai mun ce ya yi azumi
Wato ya ci gaba da yin azumin kwanaki
Don haka muna gaya wa juna
Ko kuma mu yi magana da kanmu mu ce ya wuce
Kuma za ku wuce azumi
Kuma har yanzu yana nan
Fadinsa yana karya azumi har sai mun ce ya karya azumi
Wato yana da kwanaki
Don haka muna iya cewa sauran watan zai wuce a banza
Kuma ka ce
Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi bai taba yin azumin wata daya ba tun da ya isa Madina sai Ramadan.
Akwai gargadi a ci gaba da azuminsa
Gajere ne ya yi azumin watan baki daya
Sai dai a watan Ramadan
Ya azumce shi gaba daya saboda farilla ne
Tun farkon garin ake cewa
Na dauki wannan lokacin don ambata
Domin lokaci ne da ake wajabta azumi
Akwai hukunce-hukunce da yawa
An kar~o daga Anas bn Malik Allah Ya yarda da shi
An tambaye shi game da azumin Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama
Sai ya ce
Ya kasance yana azumi kowane wata
Sai mun ga ba ya son a yi masa kazafi
Yana rage gudu har sai mun ga baya son yin azumin ko daya daga ciki
Kuma ba ka so ka gan shi yana sallah da dare
Sai dai na gan shi yana addu'a
Ba barci ba
Sai dai na gan shi yana barci
A cikin wannan hadisi akwai tawakkali da tawakkali
Babu ci gaba da azumi
Haka kuma babu azumi
A'a, azumi da buda baki
Watan yana farawa da azumi
Kuma ya ci gaba
Har sai ya yi tunanin zai cika watan azumi
Shi kuma Allah Ya jikansa ya yi kazafi ya ci gaba da yin haka
Ta yadda ya yi tunanin zai ci gaba da rashinsa har zuwa karshen wata
Sai ya ce
Kuma ba ka so ka gan shi yana sallah da dare
Sai dai na gan shi yana addu'a
Ba barci ba
Sai dai na gan shi yana barci
Wato Allah ya jikansa da rahama
Matsakaici a cikin dare
Barci yana ba da sa'a
Kuma addu'a shine sa'arta
Babu wuce gona da iri ko sakaci
Kuma jama'a, Allah Ya yarda da shi
An tambaye shi game da azumin Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama
Kawai
Mai tambayar ya amsa tambayarsa
Kuma ya kara masa kyau
Domin ya san yana bukata
Wannan karimci ne wajen ba da ilimi
An kar~o daga Ibn Abbas Allah Ya yarda da shi
Abin da ya ce
Shi ne Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama
Yana azumi sai mun ce
Abin da yake so ya tsere
Kuma yana shakka har sai mun ce
Abin da yake so ya yi azumi
Tun da ya isa Madina bai yi azumi wata daya ba
Sai Ramadan
An kar~o daga Ummu Salamah, Allah Ya yarda da ita, ta ce
Ban ga Annabi mai tsira da amincin Allah ba
Yana azumin wata biyu a jere
Sai Sha'aban da Ramadan
An kar~o daga Aisha – Allah Ya yarda da ita ta ce
Ban ga Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ba
Yana azumin wata daya
Fiye da azuminsa ga Allah a cikin Sha'aban
Ya kasance yana azumi a cikin Sha’aban sai kadan
A'a, ya kasance yana azumtarsa duka
A cikin hadisin Ummu Salamah, Allah Ya yarda da ita
Ba ta ga Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ba
Yana azumin wata biyu a jere
Sai Sha'aban da Ramadan
Shi kuma azuminsa, Allah ya jikansa da rahama
Ramadan cikakke
A bayyane yake
Amma Shaaban
Wanda ta tabbata daga gare shi Allah Ya jikansa da rahama
Mafi yawansa azumi ne, ba duka ba
An kawo mana hadisin Aisha da Ibn Abbas kwanan nan
Shi, Allah Ya jikansa da rahama
Tun da ya isa Madina bai yi azumi wata daya ba
Sai Ramadan
Yana dauke da fadin Ummu Salamah, Allah ya kara mata yarda
Yana azumin wata biyu a jere
Wato mafi yawan Sha’aban da Ramadan baki daya
Hadisi na biyu na Aisha ya bayyana haka
Inda ta ce
Ban ga Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ba
Yana azumi a cikin wata guda fiye da wanda yake azumtar sha'aban
Ya kasance yana azumi a cikin Sha’aban sai kadan
A'a, ya kasance yana azumtarsa duka
An karbo daga Ibn Al-Mubarak ya ce a cikin wannan hadisi:
Ya halatta a cikin maganar Balarabe idan ya azumci mafi yawan wata ya ce:
Ya azumci wata
Kuma aka ce
Haka suka tsaya har dare
Amma ya yi mafi yawansa
Wataƙila ya ci abincin dare kuma ya shagaltar da kansa da wasu kasuwanci
Wannan hadisin ya bayyana hadisin farko
Hikimar da ke tattare da yawaita azumi a cikin Sha’aban
An kar~o daga Usama xan Zaid, Allah Ya yarda da shi, ya ce:
Na ce, ya Manzon Allah
Ban gan ku kuna azumi a kowane wata ba kamar yadda kuke azumtar Sha'aban
Yace
Wata ne da mutane suka yi biris
Tsakanin Rajab da Ramadan
Wata ne da ake ɗaukaka ayyuka zuwa ga Ubangijin talikai a cikinsa
Ina son a xauke ayyukana alhalin ina azumi
An karbo daga Abdullahi ya ce:
Manzon Allah ne (saww).
Yana azumi kwana uku daga farkon kowane wata
Da kyar ya bari ranar Juma'a
A cikin wannan hadisin
Abdullahi, wanda shine Ibn Mas'ud, Allah ya kara masa yarda
Yace
Shi ne Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama
Yana azumi kwana uku daga farkon kowane wata
Abinda ake nufi da farkon wata shine farkon wata
Ko kuma yana son sabbin kwanaki
Wato qwai
Allah ya jikansa da rahama, ya kasance yana azumtar kwanaki uku a kowane wata
Tun daga farko ko daga tsakiya
Ko wani
Tare ko daban
Sai ya ce
Da kyar ya bari ranar Juma'a
Wato shi Allah ya jikansa da rahama
Ya kasance yana yawaita yin azumi a ranar Juma'a
Wannan ba shi da ma'ana
Ya kasance yana ware shi don yin azumi
A'a, ya azumce shi ne tare da abin da ya zo gabaninsa ko bayansa
Inda aka ruwaito cewa an haramta keɓe ranar Juma'a don yin azumi
Ko kuma wannan yana daga cikin sifofinsa, Allah Ya jikansa da rahma
Kamar haɗi
Kuma game da Maada, ta ce:
Na ce da Aisha
Shin Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi yana azumtar kwanaki uku a kowane wata?
Tace eh
Na tambayi wanene yake azumi?
Ta ce
Bai damu da wanda ya yi azumi ba
A cikin wannan hadisin
Ana mayar da shi ga bawa a cikin kwanaki ukun da aka so na kowane wata
Sai ya azumce shi a farkonsa, ko tsakiya, ko kuma karshensa
Don haka ne Aisha, Allah ya kara mata yarda ta ce
Bai damu da wanda ya yi azumi ba
An kar~o daga Aisha – Allah Ya yarda da ita ta ce
Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ya kasance yana azumtar ranakun Litinin da Alhamis
An kar~o daga Abu Hurairah, Allah Ya yarda da shi
Cewa Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya ce
Ana nuna ayyukan a ranakun Litinin da Alhamis
Zan so a nuna aikina yayin da nake azumi
A cikin hadisin farko na A’isha, Allah Ya yarda da ita
Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ya kasance yana kwadayin yin azumin ranakun Litinin da Alhamis
Da kuma hikimar da ke cikin haka
Kamar yadda yazo a hadisi na biyu na Abu Hurairah
Ana gabatar da ayyukansu ga Allah Ta’ala
Salatin Allah da amincinsa su tabbata a gare shi, yana son gabatar da ayyukansa alhali yana azumi
An kuma ruwaito cewa, an tambayi Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi wa Sallam game da azumin ranar litinin
Yace ranar da aka haifeni kenan
Wannan wata hikima ce ta azumin ranar litinin
An kar~o daga Aisha – Allah Ya yarda da ita ta ce
Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya kasance yana azumtar watan
Asabar, Lahadi da Litinin
Kuma daga sauran watan
Talata, Laraba da Alhamis
A cikin wannan hadisin, an yi bayanin cewa, Allah Ya yi masa rahama
Ya kasance yana azumtar kwanaki uku a kowane wata
Idan wadannan kwanaki fari ne, misali
Ya bambanta daga wata zuwa wata
A cikin wata da ya yi daidai da Asabar, Lahadi, da Litinin
A wata, Talata, Laraba, da Alhamis suna yin daidai
Da sauransu
An kar~o daga Aisha – Allah Ya yarda da ita ta ce
Menene Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi
Yana azumi a cikin wata guda fiye da wanda yake azumtar sha'aban
An kar~o daga Aisha – Allah Ya yarda da ita ta ce
Ranar Ashura rana ce da Kuraishawa suka yi a zamanin jahiliyya
Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ya kasance yana azumtarsa
Da ya zo madina sai ya yi azumi ya umarce shi da ya yi azumi
Lokacin da aka wajabta Ramadan
Ramadan ya kasance farilla
Ya bar Ashura
Wanda ya so ya azumce shi, da wanda ya so ya bar shi
A cikin wannan hadisin
Kuraishawa sun kasance suna azumtar ranar Ashura a zamanin jahiliyya
Wato kafin aikin sa Allah ya jikansa da rahama
Ashura ita ce ranar goma ga watan Muharram
Ibnul Qayyim, Allah ya yi masa rahama yana cewa
Ko shakka babu Kuraishawa sun kasance suna daukaka wannan rana
Sun kasance suna rufe Ka'aba da ita
Kuma azuminsa yana daga cikin ibadarsa
Lokacin da Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya zo Madina
Ya sami Yahudawa suna girmama wannan ranar kuma suna azumi
Ya tambaye su game da shi
Suka ce: “Ranar ce da Allah Ya tseratar da Musa da mutanensa daga Fir’auna
Ya ce, Allah Ya jikansa da rahama
Mu ne mafi cancantar Musa daga gare ku
Don haka sai ya yi azumi ya yi umarni da a tsarkake azuminsa da tabbatar da shi
Sai ya ce: “Lokacin da Ramadan ya zo.
Ramadan ya kasance farilla
Ya bar Ashura
Wanda ya so ya azumce shi, da wanda ya so ya bar shi
Wannan kuma ya nuna cewa azumin ranar Ashura shi ne farkon lamarin
Ya zama wajibi
Lokacin da Ramadan ya dauka
Azumin ranar Ashura ya zama mustahabbai, ba wajibi ba
Sunna ita ce azumtar Ashura
Domin a yi azumi a rana ta tara tare da shi, wanda ya saba wa Yahudawa
Kamar yadda ya zo a cikin hadisin Ibn Abbas, Allah Ya yarda da su duka
Cewa Manzon Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya ce
Domin idan na zauna har zuwa shekara mai zuwa, zan yi azumi ranar tara
Daidai ne a tabbatar da falalar azumin ranar Ashura
Kaffarar zunubban shekarar da ta gabata
Kuma game da taron, ya ce:
Aisha, Allah ya kara mata yarda ta tambaya
Shin Manzon Allah ne?
Wani abu game da ranar
Ta ce kullum aikinsa ne
Wanene a cikinku zai iya jurewa abin da Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi zai iya jurewa?
Wannan hadisin gamamme ne ga dukkan ibadu
Bai kebance babin azumi ba
Watakila marubucin, Allah Ya yi masa rahama
Na ambace shi a wannan sashe don amfanin ku
A ci gaban Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama
Domin azumin son rai ya kasance yana azumi
Domin kuwa aikinsa Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama ya dawwama
Wato ya ci gaba da shi
Kuma ka ce a saman
Shin Manzon Allah ne?
Wani abu game da ranar
Wato tare da ibada ta musamman
Ba ya yi wa kowa haka
Aisha, Allah ya kara mata yarda ta ce
Kullum aikinsa ne
Wato ko da yaushe
Wanene a cikinku zai iya jurewa abin da Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi zai iya jurewa?
Wato wanene a cikinku yake da ikon yin ibada
Abin da shi, Allah Ya jikansa, ya kasa jurewa
Yawan ko inganci
Na girmamawa da sallamawa
Da aminci da ikhlasi
Allah sarki
Jagora daga annabinsa
Tare da hakuri, dagewa da gwagwarmaya
Abin da babu wanda zai iya jurewa
Shi ne mafi cikar bawan Allah madaukaki
Bauta wa Allah
Kuma ku ci gaba da aiki
Kuma alheri a cikinsa
An kar~o daga Aisha – Allah Ya yarda da ita
Ta ce
Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ya shige ni
Kuma da mace
Yace wanene wannan?
Na ce haka-da-haka
Kada ka yi barci da dare
Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi ya ce
Dole ne ku yi aiki gwargwadon iya jurewa
Wallahi Allah baya gajiya
Har sai kun gaji
Kuma ya ƙaunace shi
Zuwa ga Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi
Wanda mai shi ke rayuwa a kai
A cikin wannan hadisin
Cewa Annabi Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallama
Ya shiga a kan Aisha, Allah Ya yarda da ita
Kuma akwai wata mace daga mutanenta
Sunanta Al-Hawla Bint Tuwait
Allah ya kara mata yarda
Don haka tambaya game da shi
Sai na fada
Ta ce
Bata bacci da daddare
Wato tsayuwar dare a cikin bautar Allah madaukaki
Kamar Sallah, Zikiri, Karatu da makamantansu
Ya ce, Allah Ya jikansa da rahama
Dole ne ku yi aiki gwargwadon iya jurewa
Wato ka himmatu wajen yin duk abin da za ka iya yi a adadi da inganci
Ba tare da cutarwa ko wahala ba
Wallahi Allah ba zai gajiya ba har sai kun gaji
Wato komai aikin da kuke yi
Allah ya saka maka da shi
Don haka yi abin da kuke so
Allah kada ya gajiyar da lada
Har sai kun gaji da aiki
Kuma ka ce
Wannan shi ne mafi soyuwa ga Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi
Wanda mai shi ke rayuwa a kai
Wato ko da ya ragu
Wannan kadan ne na dindindin
Ya fi yawan katsewa
Domin lokaci kankani ne
Biyayya tana dawwama kuma tana ba da 'ya'ya
An karbo daga Abu Saleh ya ce:
Aisha da Ummu Salamah suka tambaya
Wane aiki ne ya fi soyuwa ga Manzon Allah tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata a gare shi
Ta ce
Menene, ko da kadan ne?
Sauran maganar insha Allah
Kuma Allah ne Mafi sani
Tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata ga Annabinmu Muhammadu
Da kuma ga dukkan iyalansa da sahabbansa baki daya