1 00:00:00,180 --> 00:00:08,740 Summary of Sunni concepts 2 00:00:08,740 --> 00:00:11,740 Causes of affliction and its purposes 3 00:00:11,740 --> 00:00:18,219 After the harm began, let it be known that it is the calamity and affliction that befalls women 4 00:00:18,219 --> 00:00:20,219 Except because of him 5 00:00:20,219 --> 00:00:24,219 And what his hand gained from doing what is contrary to the first 6 00:00:24,219 --> 00:00:27,219 Or falling into sin and disobedience 7 00:00:27,219 --> 00:00:29,219 Or injustice and disbelief 8 00:00:29,219 --> 00:00:31,219 And so on 9 00:00:31,219 --> 00:00:33,219 God Almighty said 10 00:00:33,219 --> 00:00:41,219 And whatever calamity befalls you, it is because of what your hands have earned, and He pardons many. 11 00:00:41,219 --> 00:00:43,219 And the Almighty said 12 00:00:43,219 --> 00:00:51,219 Or, when a calamity befalls you, you have befallen something like it, you say, “I am this” 13 00:00:51,219 --> 00:00:55,219 Say, “It is from yourselves.” 14 00:00:55,219 --> 00:00:58,219 There are many verses in this sense 15 00:00:58,219 --> 00:00:59,219 And yet 16 00:00:59,219 --> 00:01:05,219 Some people who look at the texts that explain the purpose of affliction may be confused 17 00:01:05,219 --> 00:01:07,219 It gets confusing 18 00:01:07,219 --> 00:01:10,219 Is it a punishment and torment for the afflicted? 19 00:01:10,219 --> 00:01:13,219 Or expiation for sins and transgressions? 20 00:01:13,219 --> 00:01:15,219 Or a raise in grades? 21 00:01:15,219 --> 00:01:18,219 Or a test of discrimination and scrutiny? 22 00:01:18,219 --> 00:01:20,219 And to clarify 23 00:01:20,219 --> 00:01:24,219 The purpose of the trial may be any of the above 24 00:01:24,219 --> 00:01:27,219 Or a mixture of more than one purpose 25 00:01:27,219 --> 00:01:31,219 This varies according to the afflicted person himself 26 00:01:31,219 --> 00:01:34,280 It is a punishment and torment for the infidel 27 00:01:34,280 --> 00:01:38,280 If he leaves, perhaps he will return from his disbelief and wrongdoing 28 00:01:38,280 --> 00:01:40,280 God Almighty said 29 00:01:40,280 --> 00:01:47,280 And We will certainly make them taste the lesser torment, apart from the greater torment, that perhaps they will return. 30 00:01:47,280 --> 00:01:50,280 The lowest torment is the torment of this world 31 00:01:50,280 --> 00:01:54,280 The greatest torment is the torment of the afterlife 32 00:01:54,280 --> 00:01:59,280 It is for disobedient believers an expiation for sins and transgressions 33 00:01:59,280 --> 00:02:02,280 Also, perhaps they will return 34 00:02:02,280 --> 00:02:05,280 As the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 35 00:02:05,280 --> 00:02:11,280 The affliction continues to befall the believer, both male and female, in himself, his children, and his wealth 36 00:02:11,280 --> 00:02:15,280 Until he meets God with no sin on him 37 00:02:15,280 --> 00:02:17,280 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 38 00:02:17,280 --> 00:02:20,280 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 39 00:02:20,280 --> 00:02:23,280 No accusative or accusative affliction afflicts a Muslim 40 00:02:23,280 --> 00:02:25,280 No worry or sadness 41 00:02:25,280 --> 00:02:27,280 Neither ear nor grief 42 00:02:27,280 --> 00:02:30,280 Even a thorn pricks it 43 00:02:30,280 --> 00:02:33,280 Unless God expiates some of their sins 44 00:02:33,280 --> 00:02:36,469 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 45 00:02:36,469 --> 00:02:40,469 It is for the prophets and the righteous that it raises ranks 46 00:02:40,469 --> 00:02:43,469 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 47 00:02:43,469 --> 00:02:46,469 The most afflicted people are the prophets 48 00:02:46,469 --> 00:02:49,469 Then the optimal, then the optimal 49 00:02:49,469 --> 00:02:52,469 A man gets wet according to his religion 50 00:02:52,469 --> 00:02:55,469 A state based on his religion 51 00:02:55,469 --> 00:02:57,469 If his religion is solid 52 00:02:57,469 --> 00:02:59,469 His affliction intensified 53 00:02:59,469 --> 00:03:01,469 Even if there is tenderness in his religion 54 00:03:01,469 --> 00:03:04,469 He will be tested according to his religion 55 00:03:04,469 --> 00:03:07,539 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi and Ahmed 56 00:03:07,539 --> 00:03:11,539 In general, it is for discrimination and scrutiny 57 00:03:11,539 --> 00:03:13,539 As God Almighty said 58 00:03:13,539 --> 00:03:16,539 People thought they would leave 59 00:03:16,539 --> 00:03:18,539 To say we are safe 60 00:03:18,539 --> 00:03:20,539 And they are not tempted 61 00:03:20,539 --> 00:03:23,539 And those before them were tempted 62 00:03:23,539 --> 00:03:26,539 Let God know those who are truthful 63 00:03:26,539 --> 00:03:29,539 And let them know the liars 64 00:03:29,539 --> 00:03:31,539 And the Almighty said 65 00:03:31,539 --> 00:03:34,539 God would not leave the believers 66 00:03:34,539 --> 00:03:36,539 As you are 67 00:03:36,539 --> 00:03:39,539 To distinguish the bad from the good