1 00:00:00,780 --> 00:00:09,779 Riyad Al-Saleh from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace 2 00:00:09,779 --> 00:00:15,720 Chapter on the etiquette of the council and the sitter 3 00:00:15,720 --> 00:00:21,780 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them, he said 4 00:00:21,780 --> 00:00:25,280 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 5 00:00:25,280 --> 00:00:30,780 None of you appoints a man to sit in his seat and then sit in it 6 00:00:30,780 --> 00:00:34,280 But they expanded and expanded 7 00:00:34,899 --> 00:00:40,399 If a man stood up for him from his gathering, Ibn Umar would not sit in it 8 00:00:41,130 --> 00:00:42,630 Agreed 9 00:00:44,429 --> 00:00:45,929 One of the benefits of talking 10 00:00:46,560 --> 00:00:51,060 It is forbidden for a man to leave his seat and sit in his place 11 00:00:52,000 --> 00:00:54,000 The Sunnis are expanding 12 00:00:54,000 --> 00:00:55,500 It is a saying 13 00:00:55,500 --> 00:00:58,000 Make room, and God will make room for you 14 00:00:58,500 --> 00:01:01,479 Commitment to this ritual 15 00:01:01,479 --> 00:01:08,980 It makes the hearts of the people of Islam cohesive and loving, not discordant or hostile. 16 00:01:09,959 --> 00:01:12,459 Increasing familiarity among Muslims 17 00:01:12,459 --> 00:01:16,459 This is done by not distinguishing between them in their gatherings 18 00:01:17,569 --> 00:01:24,569 Teaching people not to get up to seat the next person in a place other than the place where the session ends 19 00:01:25,519 --> 00:01:31,019 One should discipline oneself by not raising it when people respect its owner 20 00:01:31,519 --> 00:01:35,829 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 21 00:01:36,329 --> 00:01:39,829 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 22 00:01:40,400 --> 00:01:44,400 If one of you gets up from a meeting and then returns to it 23 00:01:44,900 --> 00:01:46,400 He is more deserving of it 24 00:01:46,959 --> 00:01:48,459 Narrated by Muslim 25 00:01:48,959 --> 00:01:51,730 One of the benefits of talking 26 00:01:52,260 --> 00:01:55,760 The owner of the council is more entitled to his council than anyone else 27 00:01:56,260 --> 00:02:00,739 If the owner of the council gets up for a need and then returns 28 00:02:01,239 --> 00:02:03,739 He is more worthy of his seat than anyone else 29 00:02:04,659 --> 00:02:07,159 If someone else sits in his seat 30 00:02:07,659 --> 00:02:09,159 He may make the one sitting stay still 31 00:02:09,659 --> 00:02:14,659 The sitting person should get up from that assembly without procrastination 32 00:02:15,599 --> 00:02:19,599 Islam is keen to give everyone his right 33 00:02:20,099 --> 00:02:21,599 Back to the desires of souls 34 00:02:22,099 --> 00:02:26,099 So that she does not go too far and demand what she has no right to 35 00:02:26,599 --> 00:02:28,599 So you seek corruption on earth 36 00:02:29,099 --> 00:02:34,349 On the authority of Jaber bin Samra, may God be pleased with them both, he said 37 00:02:34,849 --> 00:02:38,849 When we came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 38 00:02:39,349 --> 00:02:41,849 One of us sat where he finished 39 00:02:42,349 --> 00:02:45,039 Narrated by Abu Dawud and Al-Tirmidhi 40 00:02:46,039 --> 00:02:48,840 One of the benefits of talking 41 00:02:49,340 --> 00:02:51,860 A statement of council etiquette 42 00:02:52,360 --> 00:02:55,360 It is sitting where the session ends 43 00:02:55,860 --> 00:03:00,770 The incoming person should not stand at the head of the circle or council 44 00:03:00,770 --> 00:03:02,770 He waits for someone to stand up for him 45 00:03:03,270 --> 00:03:06,270 As some tyrants and arrogant people do 46 00:03:06,770 --> 00:03:10,219 It is desirable to be polite in academic gatherings 47 00:03:10,719 --> 00:03:14,169 It is permissible for anyone who finds an opportunity in the council 48 00:03:14,669 --> 00:03:17,669 To overcome the defect for me as long as it does not cause harm 49 00:03:18,169 --> 00:03:21,669 If he is afraid, then he must sit 50 00:03:22,169 --> 00:03:24,169 Where the council ends 51 00:03:24,669 --> 00:03:30,789 On the authority of Abu Abdullah Salman Al-Farsi, may God be pleased with him, he said 52 00:03:31,289 --> 00:03:34,789 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 53 00:03:35,289 --> 00:03:38,289 A man does not bathe on Friday 54 00:03:38,789 --> 00:03:41,289 He purifies himself as much as he can 55 00:03:41,789 --> 00:03:43,289 And he anoints himself with his ointment 56 00:03:43,789 --> 00:03:45,789 Or he touches the perfume of his household 57 00:03:46,289 --> 00:03:49,289 Then he comes out and does not differentiate between the two 58 00:03:49,789 --> 00:03:51,789 Then he prays what was prescribed for him 59 00:03:52,289 --> 00:03:55,289 Then he listens when the imam speaks 60 00:03:55,789 --> 00:04:00,289 Unless he will be forgiven for what happened between him and the next Friday 61 00:04:01,349 --> 00:04:03,349 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 62 00:04:03,849 --> 00:04:06,460 One of the benefits of talking 63 00:04:07,150 --> 00:04:12,650 It is recommended to go to extremes in cleaning, purification, and beautification on Friday 64 00:04:13,599 --> 00:04:16,600 It is Sunnah for a person to take perfume for himself 65 00:04:17,100 --> 00:04:19,600 He makes his use of it a habit 66 00:04:20,100 --> 00:04:21,600 He stores it at home 67 00:04:22,100 --> 00:04:24,860 Hate skipping Friday 68 00:04:25,360 --> 00:04:29,360 Except for those who cannot find the way to the prayer place except by doing so 69 00:04:29,860 --> 00:04:31,360 The imam enters it 70 00:04:31,860 --> 00:04:34,360 Whoever wants to join the interrupted row 71 00:04:34,860 --> 00:04:36,360 The previous one refused 72 00:04:36,860 --> 00:04:41,360 Whoever wants to return to the place from which he rose due to necessity 73 00:04:41,860 --> 00:04:45,689 The permissibility of performing a voluntary prayer before Friday 74 00:04:46,189 --> 00:04:48,689 According to what he, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said 75 00:04:49,189 --> 00:04:50,689 He prayed what was written for him 76 00:04:51,189 --> 00:04:55,199 It is permissible to perform the voluntary prayer at midday on Friday 77 00:04:55,699 --> 00:04:59,209 Earlyness is not from the beginning of noon 78 00:04:59,709 --> 00:05:02,209 Because the departure of the Imam follows the noon 79 00:05:02,709 --> 00:05:05,209 He does not have enough time to spend his time 80 00:05:06,259 --> 00:05:09,259 Atonement of sins from Friday to Friday 81 00:05:09,759 --> 00:05:12,759 Conditional on the presence of all of the above 82 00:05:13,259 --> 00:05:14,759 Of washing and cleaning 83 00:05:15,259 --> 00:05:16,759 And perfume or anointing 84 00:05:17,259 --> 00:05:18,759 And wear the best clothes 85 00:05:19,259 --> 00:05:20,759 And walk in peace 86 00:05:21,259 --> 00:05:24,759 And abandoning skipping and differentiating between the two 87 00:05:26,879 --> 00:05:27,879 On the authority of Omar bin Shuaib 88 00:05:28,379 --> 00:05:30,879 On the authority of his father, on the authority of his grandfather, may God be pleased with him 89 00:05:31,379 --> 00:05:34,879 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 90 00:05:35,379 --> 00:05:38,879 It is not permissible for a man to separate between two people 91 00:05:39,379 --> 00:05:40,879 Except with their permission 92 00:05:41,379 --> 00:05:43,879 Narrated by Abu Dawud and Al-Tirmidhi 93 00:05:44,379 --> 00:05:46,939 And in a narration by Abu Dawud 94 00:05:47,439 --> 00:05:50,939 He should not sit between two men without their permission 95 00:05:51,939 --> 00:05:54,519 One of the benefits of talking 96 00:05:55,019 --> 00:05:58,399 Teaching Muslims to respect each other’s feelings 97 00:05:58,899 --> 00:06:01,399 And do not restrict others 98 00:06:02,819 --> 00:06:06,319 It is not permissible to interrupt people’s conversations without permission 99 00:06:07,329 --> 00:06:11,329 It is not permissible to listen to speakers without their permission 100 00:06:11,829 --> 00:06:17,329 Perhaps they spoke something that they did not want anyone else to know 101 00:06:18,329 --> 00:06:22,449 On the authority of Hudhayfah bin Al-Yaman, may God be pleased with him 102 00:06:22,949 --> 00:06:25,949 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 103 00:06:26,449 --> 00:06:28,949 He cursed the one who sat in the middle of the circle 104 00:06:29,579 --> 00:06:31,079 Narrated by Abu Dawood 105 00:06:31,579 --> 00:06:34,110 Al-Tirmidhi narrated on the authority of Abu Majaz 106 00:06:34,610 --> 00:06:37,110 A man sat in the middle of a circle 107 00:06:37,610 --> 00:06:39,110 Hudhayfah said 108 00:06:39,610 --> 00:06:44,110 Cursed by the tongue of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 109 00:06:44,610 --> 00:06:49,110 Or the curse of God on the tongue of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 110 00:06:49,610 --> 00:06:52,110 Who sat in the middle of the circle? 111 00:06:52,610 --> 00:06:55,410 One of the benefits of talking 112 00:06:55,910 --> 00:06:59,230 It is forbidden to step on the necks of people sitting 113 00:06:59,730 --> 00:07:01,230 And sit among them 114 00:07:01,730 --> 00:07:07,069 On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him, he said 115 00:07:07,569 --> 00:07:11,569 I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say 116 00:07:12,069 --> 00:07:15,069 The best gatherings are the broadest ones 117 00:07:15,569 --> 00:07:17,889 Narrated by Abu Dawood 118 00:07:18,389 --> 00:07:21,129 One of the benefits of talking 119 00:07:21,629 --> 00:07:24,850 Anything that leads to the Council's distress should be pushed back 120 00:07:25,350 --> 00:07:29,850 Because this generates hatred and hatred among those sitting together 121 00:07:30,350 --> 00:07:34,850 Or the council will lose its fruit if it is a knowledge council 122 00:07:35,699 --> 00:07:37,699 The Sunnah gives space to the gatherings 123 00:07:38,199 --> 00:07:41,199 This is good, blessing, and harmony 124 00:07:41,699 --> 00:07:44,699 Because it is comfortable for those sitting 125 00:07:46,920 --> 00:07:49,920 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 126 00:07:50,420 --> 00:07:53,920 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 127 00:07:54,449 --> 00:07:57,949 Whoever sits in a gathering and there is a lot of gossip therein 128 00:07:58,449 --> 00:08:01,949 He said that before he got up from his seat 129 00:08:02,449 --> 00:08:04,949 Glory be to You, O God, and praise be to You 130 00:08:05,449 --> 00:08:08,949 I bear witness that there is no god but You 131 00:08:09,449 --> 00:08:11,949 I ask your forgiveness and repent to you 132 00:08:12,449 --> 00:08:16,449 Unless he will be forgiven for what happened in that gathering 133 00:08:16,949 --> 00:08:19,110 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 134 00:08:19,610 --> 00:08:21,410 Cover it 135 00:08:21,910 --> 00:08:25,410 That is, his words that will not benefit him in his afterlife 136 00:08:25,910 --> 00:08:30,060 On the authority of Abu Barza, may God be pleased with him, he said 137 00:08:30,560 --> 00:08:33,559 The Messenger of God used to say about the afterlife 138 00:08:34,059 --> 00:08:36,559 If he wants to leave the council 139 00:08:37,059 --> 00:08:39,559 Glory be to You, O God, and praise be to You 140 00:08:40,059 --> 00:08:43,059 I bear witness that there is no god but You 141 00:08:43,559 --> 00:08:46,059 I ask your forgiveness and repent to you 142 00:08:46,559 --> 00:08:48,190 A man said 143 00:08:48,690 --> 00:08:49,690 O Messenger of God 144 00:08:50,190 --> 00:08:54,690 You are saying something you used to say before 145 00:08:55,190 --> 00:08:56,190 He said 146 00:08:56,690 --> 00:09:00,190 That is atonement for what happens in the council 147 00:09:00,690 --> 00:09:02,690 Narrated by Abu Dawood 148 00:09:03,190 --> 00:09:05,330 By afterlife 149 00:09:05,830 --> 00:09:07,330 That is, at the end of his life 150 00:09:09,019 --> 00:09:11,019 One of the benefits of talking 151 00:09:11,710 --> 00:09:13,710 Statement of the Council’s atonement 152 00:09:14,210 --> 00:09:17,710 And it is said at the end and not at the beginning 153 00:09:18,750 --> 00:09:21,750 This supplication includes three things 154 00:09:22,250 --> 00:09:23,250 The first 155 00:09:23,750 --> 00:09:26,750 God Almighty is above every shortcoming 156 00:09:27,250 --> 00:09:29,750 And praise be to Him for every action 157 00:09:30,250 --> 00:09:31,250 The second 158 00:09:31,750 --> 00:09:35,750 Proving the divinity of God Almighty alone, with no partners 159 00:09:36,250 --> 00:09:39,750 This is part of the complete worship of God alone 160 00:09:40,250 --> 00:09:41,940 And full praise for him 161 00:09:42,440 --> 00:09:43,440 Third 162 00:09:43,940 --> 00:09:47,440 Returning, seeking forgiveness, and repenting to the one who owned it 163 00:09:47,940 --> 00:09:49,990 He is God Almighty 164 00:09:50,490 --> 00:09:53,990 The fruit of this is praise, forgiveness and repentance 165 00:09:54,490 --> 00:09:57,029 Atonement for whoever said it 166 00:09:57,029 --> 00:10:01,029 A statement of the gradation of education in Islamic law 167 00:10:01,529 --> 00:10:05,009 Sharia was not revealed all at once 168 00:10:05,509 --> 00:10:08,509 Rather, it was revealed separately, depending on the situation 169 00:10:11,200 --> 00:10:14,200 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said: 170 00:10:14,700 --> 00:10:19,700 Say when the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was getting up from a gathering 171 00:10:20,200 --> 00:10:23,200 Until he makes these supplications 172 00:10:23,950 --> 00:10:29,950 Oh God, give us an oath from your fear of what will prevent us from disobeying you 173 00:10:30,450 --> 00:10:33,980 And from your obedience is what your Paradise brings us to 174 00:10:34,480 --> 00:10:39,480 It is certain that the calamities of this world are made easy for us 175 00:10:39,980 --> 00:10:44,049 Oh God, grant us pleasure with our hearing and our sight 176 00:10:44,549 --> 00:10:47,049 And our strength has kept us alive 177 00:10:47,549 --> 00:10:50,049 And make him the heir from us 178 00:10:50,049 --> 00:10:53,549 And set our mouse against those who wronged us 179 00:10:54,049 --> 00:10:56,549 And we were victorious over those who were hostile to us 180 00:10:57,049 --> 00:11:00,549 And do not make our calamity a part of our religion 181 00:11:01,049 --> 00:11:03,549 And do not make the world our biggest concern 182 00:11:04,049 --> 00:11:06,549 Nor the amount of our knowledge 183 00:11:07,049 --> 00:11:10,549 And do not let someone who does not have mercy on us rule over us 184 00:11:11,049 --> 00:11:13,740 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 185 00:11:15,100 --> 00:11:17,100 One of the benefits of talking 186 00:11:17,860 --> 00:11:19,360 Total fear of God 187 00:11:19,860 --> 00:11:22,360 With knowledge of His Majesty, Glory be to Him 188 00:11:22,860 --> 00:11:26,360 Therefore, God specializes in fear of scholars 189 00:11:26,860 --> 00:11:31,360 He said: God is feared among His learned servants 190 00:11:31,860 --> 00:11:35,940 The more a person knows about God 191 00:11:36,440 --> 00:11:37,940 His fear of him increased 192 00:11:38,440 --> 00:11:41,940 As it was authenticated on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 193 00:11:41,940 --> 00:11:44,440 I know you as God 194 00:11:44,940 --> 00:11:47,440 And I fear Him most 195 00:11:47,940 --> 00:11:50,440 And God Almighty said regarding His angels 196 00:11:50,940 --> 00:11:54,440 And out of fear of Him, they are compassionate 197 00:11:55,480 --> 00:11:58,980 Explaining that what prevents a servant from committing sin 198 00:11:59,480 --> 00:12:00,980 He is God Almighty 199 00:12:01,480 --> 00:12:03,980 This makes him fearful 200 00:12:04,480 --> 00:12:05,980 What comes between her and him? 201 00:12:06,480 --> 00:12:08,490 Success to obedience 202 00:12:08,990 --> 00:12:12,490 It can only be from God Almighty 203 00:12:12,990 --> 00:12:16,490 Therefore, the servant must constantly seek his help 204 00:12:17,409 --> 00:12:20,909 Nothing leads to heaven except obedience 205 00:12:22,019 --> 00:12:24,519 The servant is not patient with the misfortunes of this world 206 00:12:25,019 --> 00:12:26,519 Except with heartfelt certainty 207 00:12:27,019 --> 00:12:29,519 Stemming from sincere faith 208 00:12:30,019 --> 00:12:33,960 The desirability of seeking permanence and continuity of blessing 209 00:12:34,460 --> 00:12:36,960 Enjoy it without sin 210 00:12:38,009 --> 00:12:39,509 It is permissible to pray against unbelievers 211 00:12:40,009 --> 00:12:41,509 By appointment and generalization 212 00:12:42,009 --> 00:12:44,509 He asked God for victory over them 213 00:12:45,009 --> 00:12:47,960 The greatest calamity befalls a servant 214 00:12:48,460 --> 00:12:49,960 This is the misfortune of religion 215 00:12:50,460 --> 00:12:52,500 Who has work in this world? 216 00:12:53,000 --> 00:12:54,500 Her love fell into his heart 217 00:12:55,000 --> 00:12:56,500 It was an effort 218 00:12:57,000 --> 00:12:58,500 And he forgot his afterlife 219 00:12:59,000 --> 00:13:00,500 He worked on it with all his effort 220 00:13:01,000 --> 00:13:04,139 God Almighty tests His servants 221 00:13:04,639 --> 00:13:06,139 If they turn away from his religion 222 00:13:06,639 --> 00:13:09,139 By climbing their enemy over them 223 00:13:09,639 --> 00:13:12,139 People of faith repel their enemy 224 00:13:12,639 --> 00:13:14,139 With work and prayer 225 00:13:14,139 --> 00:13:18,950 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 226 00:13:19,450 --> 00:13:22,950 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 227 00:13:23,450 --> 00:13:25,950 No people rise from a council 228 00:13:26,450 --> 00:13:28,950 They do not mention God Almighty in it 229 00:13:29,450 --> 00:13:32,950 Unless they rose like the carcass of a donkey 230 00:13:33,450 --> 00:13:34,950 It was a heartbreak for them 231 00:13:35,450 --> 00:13:37,210 Narrated by Abu Dawood 232 00:13:37,710 --> 00:13:41,070 One of the benefits of talking 233 00:13:41,570 --> 00:13:44,100 In the remembrance of God Almighty, the gatherings are fragrant 234 00:13:44,100 --> 00:13:45,600 And hearts are reassured 235 00:13:46,100 --> 00:13:48,889 All time is not occupied obediently 236 00:13:49,389 --> 00:13:51,889 He was punished with heartbreak and remorse 237 00:13:52,389 --> 00:13:53,889 Doomsday 238 00:13:54,389 --> 00:13:57,950 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 239 00:13:58,450 --> 00:14:01,950 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 240 00:14:02,450 --> 00:14:07,009 No people sat in a gathering in which God Almighty was not mentioned 241 00:14:07,509 --> 00:14:10,009 They did not pray for their Prophet in it 242 00:14:10,509 --> 00:14:13,009 Unless they had to see 243 00:14:13,009 --> 00:14:14,509 If he wanted, he would torture them 244 00:14:15,009 --> 00:14:17,539 If He wills, He will forgive them 245 00:14:18,039 --> 00:14:19,539 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 246 00:14:20,039 --> 00:14:23,120 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 247 00:14:23,620 --> 00:14:27,120 On the authority of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 248 00:14:27,620 --> 00:14:32,179 Whoever sits in a seat in which God Almighty is not mentioned 249 00:14:32,679 --> 00:14:35,179 It was from God you see 250 00:14:35,679 --> 00:14:40,309 Whoever lies down, God Almighty will not be mentioned therein 251 00:14:40,309 --> 00:14:43,809 It was from God you see 252 00:14:44,309 --> 00:14:46,809 Narrated by Abu Dawood 253 00:14:47,759 --> 00:14:48,259 You see 254 00:14:48,759 --> 00:14:52,120 Any deficiency or consequence 255 00:14:52,620 --> 00:14:55,120 One of the benefits of talking 256 00:14:56,419 --> 00:15:02,179 It is obligatory to remember God Almighty and pray for His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 257 00:15:02,679 --> 00:15:06,179 Because whoever left it was subject to punishment 258 00:15:06,679 --> 00:15:10,600 Everyone who sits in a session and neglects to mention God 259 00:15:10,600 --> 00:15:12,100 He deserved torment from God 260 00:15:12,600 --> 00:15:19,100 This is because whoever forgets to mention God and pray for His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 261 00:15:19,600 --> 00:15:24,100 When they stood at the limits of God Almighty, they forgot 262 00:15:24,600 --> 00:15:27,100 They fall into what is forbidden, but God does not forbid it 263 00:15:27,600 --> 00:15:30,100 They are tortured because of their perpetrators 264 00:15:30,600 --> 00:15:35,899 Riyad Al-Saleh, O Riyad Al-Salehin