1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,720 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,720 --> 00:00:13,230 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 3 00:00:13,230 --> 00:00:17,750 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 4 00:00:17,750 --> 00:00:23,100 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 5 00:00:23,100 --> 00:00:25,100 May God protect him 6 00:00:25,100 --> 00:00:32,359 The Battle of Hudaybiyyah 7 00:00:32,359 --> 00:00:34,359 The Battle of Hudaybiyyah took place 8 00:00:34,359 --> 00:00:39,359 In Dhu al-Qa`dah of the sixth year of the Hijra, unanimously 9 00:00:39,359 --> 00:00:43,520 Imam Al-Bayhaqi narrated in the evidence of prophecy 10 00:00:43,520 --> 00:00:48,520 On the authority of Nafi’ Mawla Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said 11 00:00:48,520 --> 00:00:51,520 Al-Hudaybiyyah was in the year six 12 00:00:51,520 --> 00:00:55,520 After the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to Medina 13 00:00:55,520 --> 00:00:57,520 In Dhul-Qi'dah 14 00:00:57,520 --> 00:00:59,780 Imam Al-Bayhaqi said 15 00:00:59,780 --> 00:01:01,780 This is correct 16 00:01:01,780 --> 00:01:04,780 Al-Zuhri and Qatada went to him 17 00:01:04,780 --> 00:01:06,780 And Musa bin Uqba 18 00:01:06,780 --> 00:01:10,840 And Muhammad bin Ishaq bin Yasar and others 19 00:01:10,840 --> 00:01:12,840 Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said 20 00:01:12,840 --> 00:01:14,840 The Battle of Hudaybiyyah 21 00:01:14,840 --> 00:01:18,840 It was in Dhul-Qi'dah in the year six, without dispute 22 00:01:18,840 --> 00:01:24,239 The reason for this invasion 23 00:01:24,239 --> 00:01:29,239 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was seen in a dream 24 00:01:29,239 --> 00:01:32,239 He entered Mecca with his companions 25 00:01:32,239 --> 00:01:36,239 Amen, they shaved their heads and cut their hair short 26 00:01:36,239 --> 00:01:40,239 He told his companions about this while he was in Medina 27 00:01:40,239 --> 00:01:43,239 The Companions were happy about that 28 00:01:43,239 --> 00:01:46,239 He invited them to go to Mecca for Umrah 29 00:01:46,239 --> 00:01:51,239 God Almighty mentioned this vision in His Holy Book 30 00:01:51,239 --> 00:01:53,239 And God Almighty said 31 00:01:53,239 --> 00:01:58,239 God has given His Messenger a vision of truth 32 00:01:58,239 --> 00:02:06,239 You will enter the Sacred Mosque, God willing, Amen 33 00:02:06,239 --> 00:02:13,240 Amen. Shave your heads and cut your hair short, do not be afraid 34 00:02:13,240 --> 00:02:21,240 He knew what you did not know, and He made other than that a near victory 35 00:02:21,240 --> 00:02:24,340 Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said 36 00:02:24,340 --> 00:02:27,340 God Almighty says, “Do not be afraid.” 37 00:02:27,340 --> 00:02:30,340 A certain condition in meaning 38 00:02:30,340 --> 00:02:33,340 I assure them of security upon entry 39 00:02:33,340 --> 00:02:37,340 Fear was removed from them once they settled in the country 40 00:02:37,340 --> 00:02:39,400 They are not afraid of anyone 41 00:02:39,400 --> 00:02:42,400 This was during the age of the judiciary 42 00:02:42,400 --> 00:02:45,430 In Dhul-Qi'dah in the year seven 43 00:02:45,430 --> 00:02:48,430 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 44 00:02:48,430 --> 00:02:51,430 When he returned from Hudaybiyyah in Dhul-Qidah 45 00:02:51,430 --> 00:02:53,430 Return to the city 46 00:02:53,430 --> 00:02:56,430 So he performed this Hajj and Muharram 47 00:02:56,430 --> 00:02:59,430 When it was in Dhul-Qi'dah in the year seven 48 00:02:59,430 --> 00:03:02,430 He went out to Mecca performing Umrah 49 00:03:02,430 --> 00:03:04,430 He and the people of Hudaybiyyah 50 00:03:04,430 --> 00:03:08,430 So he entered ihram from Dhul-Hulayfah and brought the sacrificial animal with him 51 00:03:08,430 --> 00:03:16,960 The number of those who went out with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 52 00:03:16,960 --> 00:03:19,960 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left 53 00:03:19,960 --> 00:03:22,960 From the city on Monday 54 00:03:22,960 --> 00:03:25,960 The crescent of Dhul-Qa'dah in the year six AH 55 00:03:25,960 --> 00:03:29,960 With him was his wife, Umm Salamah, may God be pleased with her 56 00:03:29,960 --> 00:03:32,960 The Muhajireen and Ansar went out with him 57 00:03:32,960 --> 00:03:36,960 One thousand and four hundred, according to most 58 00:03:36,960 --> 00:03:39,960 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 59 00:03:39,960 --> 00:03:43,960 On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said 60 00:03:43,960 --> 00:03:47,960 On the day of Hudaybiyyah, we were one thousand and four hundred 61 00:03:47,960 --> 00:03:53,939 Ihram of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 62 00:03:53,939 --> 00:03:55,939 From the meeqat 63 00:03:55,939 --> 00:03:59,389 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not come out 64 00:03:59,389 --> 00:04:03,389 He has weapons with him, except for the traveler's weapon 65 00:04:03,389 --> 00:04:05,389 They are swords in proximity 66 00:04:05,389 --> 00:04:09,389 He brought with him the sacrificial animal of seventy camels 67 00:04:09,389 --> 00:04:13,389 It contains a sentence by Abu Jahl, may God make him ugly 68 00:04:13,389 --> 00:04:16,389 In his head or nose is a piece of silver 69 00:04:16,389 --> 00:04:19,389 To thus anger the polytheists 70 00:04:19,389 --> 00:04:25,389 He sent her with Najia bin Jund bin Al-Khuza’i Al-Aslami, may God be pleased with him 71 00:04:25,389 --> 00:04:29,459 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, arrived 72 00:04:29,459 --> 00:04:31,459 To the miqat of Dhu al-Hulayfa 73 00:04:31,459 --> 00:04:35,459 Imitate his gift, then let him feel it and enter ihram for Umrah 74 00:04:35,459 --> 00:04:38,709 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 75 00:04:38,709 --> 00:04:41,709 On the authority of Al-Miswar bin Makhramah and Marwan 76 00:04:41,709 --> 00:04:43,709 He said 77 00:04:43,709 --> 00:04:47,709 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, left during the time of Hudaybiyyah 78 00:04:47,709 --> 00:04:50,709 In a few ten hundred of his companions 79 00:04:50,709 --> 00:04:53,709 Even if they are in Dhul-Halifah 80 00:04:53,709 --> 00:04:56,709 Imitate the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 81 00:04:56,709 --> 00:04:59,709 The sacrifice, the hair of it, and Ihram for Umrah 82 00:04:59,709 --> 00:05:03,839 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad and Abu Dawud 83 00:05:03,839 --> 00:05:05,839 And the ruler has a good chain of narration 84 00:05:05,839 --> 00:05:08,839 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 85 00:05:08,839 --> 00:05:12,839 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 86 00:05:12,839 --> 00:05:15,839 It was the calmest camel of Abu Jahl 87 00:05:15,839 --> 00:05:18,839 Who was captured on the day of Badr 88 00:05:18,839 --> 00:05:20,839 In his head is a piece of silver 89 00:05:20,839 --> 00:05:22,839 The year of Hudaybiyyah in Hadiya 90 00:05:22,839 --> 00:05:25,839 To thus anger the polytheists 91 00:05:25,839 --> 00:05:28,899 I sold the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 92 00:05:28,899 --> 00:05:30,899 In his hands 93 00:05:30,899 --> 00:05:32,899 Secret of Ibn Sufyan Al-Khuza’i 94 00:05:32,899 --> 00:05:34,899 We appointed him to the Quraysh 95 00:05:34,899 --> 00:05:37,899 To bring him their news 96 00:05:37,899 --> 00:05:43,889 Crowds of Quraish confront Muslims 97 00:05:43,889 --> 00:05:48,560 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, walked 98 00:05:48,560 --> 00:05:51,560 Even when he reached Deir al-Ashhat 99 00:05:51,560 --> 00:05:53,560 Al-Khuza'i's eye came to him 100 00:05:53,560 --> 00:05:57,560 He said: The Quraysh have gathered a crowd for you 101 00:05:57,560 --> 00:06:00,560 They have collected the Ahabish for you 102 00:06:00,560 --> 00:06:05,560 They fought you and kept you away from the house and prevented you 103 00:06:05,560 --> 00:06:08,879 And in the narration of Imam Ahmad in his Musnad 104 00:06:08,879 --> 00:06:10,879 With a good chain of transmission 105 00:06:10,879 --> 00:06:12,879 On the authority of Al-Miswar Ibn Makhramah 106 00:06:12,879 --> 00:06:14,879 Marwan Ibn Al-Hakam 107 00:06:14,879 --> 00:06:17,879 He said even if it was in Usfan 108 00:06:17,879 --> 00:06:21,879 He met him with the secret of Ibn Sufyan Al-Kaabi, may God be pleased with him 109 00:06:22,879 --> 00:06:24,879 He said, O Messenger of God 110 00:06:24,879 --> 00:06:27,879 This Quraysh has heard of your journey 111 00:06:27,879 --> 00:06:30,879 So Al-Awdha Al-Mutafil went out with her 112 00:06:30,879 --> 00:06:33,879 They wore tiger skins 113 00:06:33,879 --> 00:06:38,879 They pledge to God that they will never enter it by force 114 00:06:38,879 --> 00:06:41,879 This is Khaled Ibn Al-Walid in their horses 115 00:06:41,879 --> 00:06:44,879 They presented it to Karaa Al-Ghamim 116 00:06:44,879 --> 00:06:48,879 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 117 00:06:48,879 --> 00:06:50,879 Woe to Quraish! 118 00:06:50,879 --> 00:06:52,879 The war ate them up 119 00:06:52,879 --> 00:06:56,879 What should they do if they were left alone with me and other people? 120 00:06:56,879 --> 00:07:00,879 If they hit me, it is what they wanted 121 00:07:00,879 --> 00:07:02,879 If God makes me appear over them 122 00:07:02,879 --> 00:07:05,879 They converted to Islam in abundance 123 00:07:05,879 --> 00:07:07,879 Even if they don't 124 00:07:07,879 --> 00:07:09,879 They fought with strength 125 00:07:09,879 --> 00:07:12,879 What do the Quraish think? 126 00:07:12,879 --> 00:07:17,879 By God, I am still fighting them for what God sent me for 127 00:07:17,879 --> 00:07:22,879 Until God reveals it to him or this precedent is isolated 128 00:07:22,879 --> 00:07:30,800 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, consulted with his companions 129 00:07:30,800 --> 00:07:35,439 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to his companions 130 00:07:35,439 --> 00:07:38,439 Point out, O people, to me 131 00:07:38,439 --> 00:07:43,439 Do you think that I should tend towards their children and descendants? 132 00:07:43,439 --> 00:07:46,439 Who want to keep us away from home 133 00:07:46,439 --> 00:07:48,439 If they come 134 00:07:48,439 --> 00:07:52,439 God Almighty had cut off an eye from the polytheists 135 00:07:52,439 --> 00:07:55,439 Otherwise, we will leave them at war 136 00:07:55,439 --> 00:08:00,629 And in another narration by Imam Ahmad in his Musnad with an authentic chain of narration 137 00:08:00,629 --> 00:08:04,699 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 138 00:08:04,699 --> 00:08:06,699 Refer me 139 00:08:06,699 --> 00:08:12,699 Do you think that I should tend to the descendants of those who helped them and receive their share? 140 00:08:12,699 --> 00:08:15,699 If they sit, they will sit at war 141 00:08:15,699 --> 00:08:19,699 And if they come, it will be a neck cut by God 142 00:08:19,699 --> 00:08:24,699 Or do you see that the Mother of the House, so whoever we turn away from, we will fight him 143 00:08:24,699 --> 00:08:26,980 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 144 00:08:26,980 --> 00:08:31,980 What is meant is that he, may God bless him and grant him peace, consulted his companions 145 00:08:31,980 --> 00:08:36,980 Will those who supported Quraysh go to their places? 146 00:08:36,980 --> 00:08:37,980 And their families are taken captive 147 00:08:37,980 --> 00:08:41,980 If they come to their victory, they will be busy with them 148 00:08:41,980 --> 00:08:44,980 He and his companions were alone with the Quraysh 149 00:08:44,980 --> 00:08:49,980 This is what is meant by his saying, “Be a neck that God has cut off.” 150 00:08:49,980 --> 00:08:54,179 Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him, said 151 00:08:54,179 --> 00:08:55,179 O Messenger of God 152 00:08:55,179 --> 00:08:58,179 I went out intentionally to this house 153 00:08:58,179 --> 00:09:02,179 You don't want to kill anyone or war with anyone 154 00:09:02,179 --> 00:09:04,179 So go to him 155 00:09:04,179 --> 00:09:07,179 Whoever turns us away from him, we will fight him 156 00:09:07,179 --> 00:09:11,210 And in the narration of Imam Ahmad in his Musnad with an authentic chain of narration 157 00:09:11,210 --> 00:09:15,210 Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him, said 158 00:09:15,210 --> 00:09:16,210 O Prophet of God 159 00:09:16,210 --> 00:09:19,210 We only came to perform Umrah 160 00:09:19,210 --> 00:09:22,210 We did not come to fight anyone 161 00:09:22,210 --> 00:09:26,210 But whoever comes between us and the House, we will fight him 162 00:09:26,210 --> 00:09:30,240 Al-Miqdad bin Omar, may God be pleased with him, said 163 00:09:30,240 --> 00:09:34,240 By God, we will not be like the people of Israel 164 00:09:34,240 --> 00:09:36,240 When they said to their Prophet 165 00:09:36,240 --> 00:09:39,240 So go, you and your Lord, and fight 166 00:09:39,240 --> 00:09:42,240 Here we are sitting 167 00:09:42,240 --> 00:09:45,240 But go, you and your Lord, and fight 168 00:09:45,240 --> 00:09:48,240 We are fighters with you 169 00:09:48,240 --> 00:09:52,240 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 170 00:09:52,240 --> 00:09:54,240 Go ahead in the name of God 171 00:09:54,240 --> 00:09:59,909 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 172 00:09:59,909 --> 00:10:05,909 If the worlds long for each other for a long time 173 00:10:05,909 --> 00:10:11,940 The longing for you has no limits 174 00:10:11,940 --> 00:10:19,519 May God bless you as soon as the call is raised 175 00:10:19,519 --> 00:10:28,539 The rest was moved by his lips