1 00:00:00,050 --> 00:00:03,549 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,549 --> 00:00:13,039 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 3 00:00:13,039 --> 00:00:17,739 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 4 00:00:17,739 --> 00:00:23,089 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 5 00:00:23,089 --> 00:00:25,089 May God protect him 6 00:00:25,089 --> 00:00:30,210 Convert the Qibla 7 00:00:30,210 --> 00:00:34,710 The qibla was moved from Jerusalem to the Grand Mosque 8 00:00:34,710 --> 00:00:38,710 In the middle of Rajab of the second year of the Hijra 9 00:00:38,710 --> 00:00:40,710 So God sent down 10 00:00:40,710 --> 00:00:45,710 We may see your face turning in the sky 11 00:00:45,710 --> 00:00:51,210 Let us give you a kiss that pleases you 12 00:00:51,210 --> 00:00:55,710 So turn your face towards the Sacred Mosque 13 00:00:55,710 --> 00:01:01,210 And wherever you are, keep your faces straight 14 00:01:01,210 --> 00:01:09,209 And those who were given the Book know that it is the truth from their Lord 15 00:01:09,209 --> 00:01:14,739 And God is unaware of what they do 16 00:01:14,739 --> 00:01:18,739 Imam Al-Bukhari and Muslim narrated it in their Sahihs 17 00:01:18,739 --> 00:01:22,739 On the authority of Al-Baraa bin Azib, may God be pleased with them both, he said 18 00:01:22,739 --> 00:01:26,239 We prayed with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 19 00:01:26,239 --> 00:01:28,239 Towards Jerusalem 20 00:01:28,239 --> 00:01:32,239 Sixteen months or seventeen months 21 00:01:32,239 --> 00:01:35,239 Then we were directed towards the Kaaba 22 00:01:35,239 --> 00:01:38,739 Al-Hakim narrated in Al-Mustadrak with a good chain of transmission 23 00:01:38,739 --> 00:01:42,239 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 24 00:01:42,239 --> 00:01:46,739 The first thing that was copied from the Qur’an as mentioned to us 25 00:01:46,739 --> 00:01:49,739 The matter of the qiblah, God said 26 00:01:49,739 --> 00:01:52,739 To God belong the East and the West 27 00:01:52,739 --> 00:01:57,739 Wherever they turn, that is the face of God 28 00:01:57,739 --> 00:02:01,739 God is All-Encompassing, All-Knowing 29 00:02:01,739 --> 00:02:05,739 So he received the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 30 00:02:05,739 --> 00:02:08,240 So he prayed towards the Holy House 31 00:02:08,240 --> 00:02:10,740 And he left the old house 32 00:02:10,740 --> 00:02:12,240 And he said 33 00:02:12,240 --> 00:02:16,240 Foolish people will say 34 00:02:16,240 --> 00:02:22,240 What turned them away from the direction they used to follow 35 00:02:22,240 --> 00:02:24,740 They mean the Holy House 36 00:02:24,740 --> 00:02:28,740 So he copied it and God sent it to the Ancient House 37 00:02:28,740 --> 00:02:30,240 And he said 38 00:02:30,240 --> 00:02:36,240 And from wherever you come out, turn your face towards the Sacred Mosque 39 00:02:36,240 --> 00:02:41,740 And wherever you are, keep your faces straight 40 00:02:41,740 --> 00:02:45,740 Imam Ibn al-Qayyim said in the Almighty’s saying: 41 00:02:45,740 --> 00:02:49,740 And wherever you are, keep your faces straight 42 00:02:49,740 --> 00:02:51,240 He said 43 00:02:51,240 --> 00:02:55,740 The order indicates that he will receive her wherever he settles 44 00:02:55,740 --> 00:02:59,740 God Almighty did not restrict going out for any purpose 45 00:02:59,740 --> 00:03:03,240 Rather, he stated his goal and generalized his principle 46 00:03:03,240 --> 00:03:07,240 From where he came out to whatever exit he was 47 00:03:07,240 --> 00:03:11,740 Whether prayer, battle, Hajj, or anything else 48 00:03:11,740 --> 00:03:15,240 He is commanded to receive the Grand Mosque 49 00:03:15,240 --> 00:03:16,740 He and the nation 50 00:03:16,740 --> 00:03:19,240 Wherever they were on earth 51 00:03:19,240 --> 00:03:22,740 He and the nation are commanded to receive him 52 00:03:22,740 --> 00:03:26,740 The two verses dealt with the conditions of the entire nation 53 00:03:26,740 --> 00:03:30,240 In the principle of their movement from where they left 54 00:03:30,240 --> 00:03:33,240 And on their way to where they ended up 55 00:03:33,240 --> 00:03:36,740 And if they settle wherever they are 56 00:03:36,740 --> 00:03:39,240 This informed the generality of the matter 57 00:03:39,240 --> 00:03:44,740 By receiving in the three situations from which the servant does not stop 58 00:03:44,740 --> 00:03:46,740 Imam Al-Suhaili said 59 00:03:47,240 --> 00:03:49,240 Barry repeated the command 60 00:03:49,240 --> 00:03:53,240 By heading to the Sacred House in three verses 61 00:03:53,240 --> 00:03:55,740 Because those who deny turning the qiblah 62 00:03:55,740 --> 00:03:58,740 They were three types of people 63 00:03:58,740 --> 00:04:01,240 First the Jews 64 00:04:01,240 --> 00:04:05,740 Because they do not say abrogation in the origin of their doctrine 65 00:04:05,740 --> 00:04:09,240 The second is the people of suspicion and hypocrisy 66 00:04:09,240 --> 00:04:11,740 Their denial of him intensified 67 00:04:11,740 --> 00:04:14,810 Because it was the first version to be downloaded 68 00:04:14,810 --> 00:04:15,810 Third 69 00:04:15,810 --> 00:04:17,810 And the infidels of Quraysh 70 00:04:17,810 --> 00:04:19,810 Because they said 71 00:04:19,810 --> 00:04:22,810 Muhammad regretted parting with our religion 72 00:04:22,810 --> 00:04:26,810 He will return to Him as He returned to Our Qiblah 73 00:04:33,319 --> 00:04:35,819 Obligatory fasting during the month of Ramadan 74 00:04:35,819 --> 00:04:38,319 In the second year of migration 75 00:04:38,319 --> 00:04:41,819 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, died 76 00:04:41,819 --> 00:04:44,819 He fasted nine Ramadans 77 00:04:44,819 --> 00:04:46,819 God Almighty said 78 00:04:46,819 --> 00:04:49,819 O you who believe 79 00:04:49,819 --> 00:04:51,819 Fasting is prescribed for you 80 00:04:51,819 --> 00:04:56,819 As it was written for those before you 81 00:04:56,819 --> 00:04:59,819 As it was written for those before you 82 00:04:59,819 --> 00:05:02,819 Perhaps you may become righteous 83 00:05:02,819 --> 00:05:06,819 He was guided by the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 84 00:05:06,819 --> 00:05:08,819 In the month of Ramadan 85 00:05:08,819 --> 00:05:11,819 Increase the types of worship 86 00:05:11,819 --> 00:05:15,819 Gabriel used to teach him the Qur’an during Ramadan 87 00:05:15,819 --> 00:05:17,819 And when Gabriel met him, 88 00:05:17,819 --> 00:05:20,819 More generous with goodness than the blowing wind 89 00:05:20,819 --> 00:05:22,819 He was the finest of people 90 00:05:22,819 --> 00:05:25,819 And it is the best in Ramadan 91 00:05:25,819 --> 00:05:28,819 There is a lot of charity and charity in it 92 00:05:28,819 --> 00:05:30,819 And recitation of the Qur’an 93 00:05:30,819 --> 00:05:33,819 And prayer, remembrance, and seclusion 94 00:05:33,819 --> 00:05:35,819 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 95 00:05:35,819 --> 00:05:37,819 God Almighty says 96 00:05:37,819 --> 00:05:40,819 Addressing the believers of this nation 97 00:05:40,819 --> 00:05:42,819 And commanding them to fast 98 00:05:42,819 --> 00:05:46,819 It is abstaining from food, drink, and sexual intercourse 99 00:05:46,819 --> 00:05:50,819 With a pure intention for God Almighty 100 00:05:50,819 --> 00:05:54,819 Because of the purity and purity of the soul 101 00:05:54,819 --> 00:05:57,819 And purify it of bad morals 102 00:05:57,819 --> 00:05:59,819 And bad morals 103 00:05:59,819 --> 00:06:04,259 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 104 00:06:04,259 --> 00:06:10,259 If the worlds long for each other for a long time 105 00:06:11,259 --> 00:06:18,970 The longing for you has no limits 106 00:06:18,970 --> 00:06:24,970 May God bless you as soon as the call is raised 107 00:06:24,970 --> 00:06:33,339 And you moved with the rest of your recovery