1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,000 In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 2 00:00:03,000 --> 00:00:07,599 The Summary of Tafsir al-Tabari, 3 00:00:07,599 --> 00:00:12,820 Abridged by Dr. 'Aqeel Ibn Salim al-Shammari. 4 00:00:12,820 --> 00:00:16,199 Surah an-Nisa'. 5 00:00:16,199 --> 00:00:22,800 In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 6 00:00:22,800 --> 00:00:26,800 “And serve Allah. Ascribe no thing as partner unto Him. (Show) kindness unto parents, and unto near kindred, and orphans, and the needy, and unto the neighbour who is of kin (unto you) and the neighbour who is not of kin, and the fellow-traveller and the wayfarer and (the slaves) whom your right hands possess. Lo! Allah loveth not such as are proud and boastful,” (4:36) 7 00:00:26,800 --> 00:00:33,799 ◁and show kindness to parents, relatives, orphans,▷ 8 00:00:33,799 --> 00:00:39,799 ◁relatives, orphans, the needy, the near neighbor,▷ 9 00:00:39,799 --> 00:00:46,799 “And serve Allah. Ascribe no thing as partner unto Him. (Show) kindness unto parents, and unto near kindred, and orphans, and the needy, and unto the neighbour who is of kin (unto you) and the neighbour who is not of kin, and the fellow-traveller and the wayfarer and (the slaves) whom your right hands possess. Lo! Allah loveth not such as are proud and boastful,” (4:36) 10 00:00:46,799 --> 00:00:51,799 ◁the traveler, and those your right hands possess.▷ 11 00:00:51,799 --> 00:00:59,799 “And serve Allah. Ascribe no thing as partner unto Him. (Show) kindness unto parents, and unto near kindred, and orphans, and the needy, and unto the neighbour who is of kin (unto you) and the neighbour who is not of kin, and the fellow-traveller and the wayfarer and (the slaves) whom your right hands possess. Lo! Allah loveth not such as are proud and boastful,” (4:36) 12 00:00:59,799 --> 00:01:03,149 Humble yourselves before Allah in obedience, and submit to Him through it. 13 00:01:03,149 --> 00:01:08,150 Do not set up any partner alongside Him in Lordship whom you venerate. 14 00:01:08,150 --> 00:01:12,150 Show dutifulness to parents, and treat relatives— 15 00:01:12,150 --> 00:01:16,150 namely, one's relatives through either their father or their mother— 16 00:01:16,150 --> 00:01:21,150 with kindness by upholding ties of kinship; and treat orphans and the needy, 17 00:01:21,150 --> 00:01:26,150 who are those overcome by the humiliation of destitution and poverty; 18 00:01:26,150 --> 00:01:29,150 and the neighbor who is a relative and shares kinship with you; 19 00:01:29,150 --> 00:01:33,150 and the distant neighbor between whom and yourself there is no kinship; 20 00:01:33,150 --> 00:01:39,150 and the companion at your side—which includes a travel companion and one's wife; 21 00:01:39,150 --> 00:01:43,150 and the person devoted to someone, remaining attached to him in the hope of benefiting from him; 22 00:01:43,150 --> 00:01:49,150 and the wayfarer, who has a right over anyone he passes by in need that they assist him, 23 00:01:49,150 --> 00:01:52,150 provided his journey is not in disobedience to Allah; 24 00:01:52,150 --> 00:01:56,150 and those your right hands possess among your slaves. 25 00:01:57,150 --> 00:02:00,150 Indeed, Allah does not love anyone who is arrogant, 26 00:02:00,150 --> 00:02:06,150 boasting over the servants of Allah about the bounties that Allah has bestowed upon him. 27 00:02:06,150 --> 00:02:12,729 ◁those who are stingy and enjoin stinginess upon people▷ 28 00:02:12,729 --> 00:02:21,729 “Who hoard their wealth and enjoin avarice on others, and hide that which Allah hath bestowed upon them of His bounty. For disbelievers We prepare a shameful doom;” (4:37) 29 00:02:21,729 --> 00:02:27,729 ◁and We have prepared for the disbelievers a humiliating punishment.▷ 30 00:02:27,729 --> 00:02:32,340 And Allah does not love those who are arrogant and boastful, 31 00:02:32,340 --> 00:02:37,340 who are stingy in disclosing what Allah commanded them to make clear to the people 32 00:02:37,340 --> 00:02:45,340 regarding the name of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), his description, and his character, which He revealed in His scriptures to His prophets, 33 00:02:45,340 --> 00:02:47,340 even though they know it fully well; 34 00:02:47,340 --> 00:02:50,340 and they command the people who possess this knowledge 35 00:02:50,340 --> 00:02:54,340 to conceal what Allah commanded them to clarify to them. 36 00:02:54,340 --> 00:03:03,340 And We have prepared for those who deny Allah's favor—namely, the knowledge of the prophethood of Muhammad (peace be upon him)—a humiliating punishment. 37 00:03:03,340 --> 00:03:10,689 “And (also) those who spend their wealth in order to be seen of men, and believe not in Allah nor the Last Day. Whoso taketh Satan for a comrade, a bad comrade hath he.” (4:38) 38 00:03:10,689 --> 00:03:17,689 “And (also) those who spend their wealth in order to be seen of men, and believe not in Allah nor the Last Day. Whoso taketh Satan for a comrade, a bad comrade hath he.” (4:38) 39 00:03:18,689 --> 00:03:26,689 “And (also) those who spend their wealth in order to be seen of men, and believe not in Allah nor the Last Day. Whoso taketh Satan for a comrade, a bad comrade hath he.” (4:38) 40 00:03:26,689 --> 00:03:33,460 And those who spend their wealth only to show off before people, not in obedience to Allah, 41 00:03:33,460 --> 00:03:41,460 and who neither believe in the oneness of Allah nor in the return to Him on the Day of Resurrection, wherein deeds will be requited. 42 00:03:41,460 --> 00:03:45,460 And whoever has Satan as a close friend and companion, 43 00:03:45,460 --> 00:03:48,460 how evil a companion is Satan! 44 00:03:48,460 --> 00:04:02,870 “What have they (to fear) if they believe in Allah and the Last Day and spend (aright) of that which Allah hath bestowed upon them, when Allah is ever Aware of them (and all they do)?” (4:39) 45 00:04:02,870 --> 00:04:05,870 “What have they (to fear) if they believe in Allah and the Last Day and spend (aright) of that which Allah hath bestowed upon them, when Allah is ever Aware of them (and all they do)?” (4:39) 46 00:04:05,870 --> 00:04:19,420 “Lo! Allah wrongeth not even of the weight of an ant; and if there is a good deed, He will double it and will give (the doer) from His presence an immense reward.” (4:40) 47 00:04:19,420 --> 00:04:26,019 And what harm would come upon them if they believed that Allah is One without partner, 48 00:04:26,019 --> 00:04:32,019 were certain of the Resurrection, and paid the zakat on their wealth that Allah provided them? 49 00:04:32,019 --> 00:04:36,019 For Allah is fully All-Knowing of them and of their deeds; 50 00:04:36,019 --> 00:04:44,019 nothing of them is hidden from Him, so that He may requite them accordingly upon their return to Him. 51 00:04:44,019 --> 00:04:50,019 For Allah does not wrong any of His creation who spends in His cause even by the weight of an atom, 52 00:04:50,019 --> 00:04:54,019 but rather He requites him for it and rewards him for it. 53 00:04:54,019 --> 00:04:59,019 And if there is any good deed to his credit, He multiplies its reward and recompense, 54 00:04:59,019 --> 00:05:04,379 and grants him from Himself a tremendous reward, which is Paradise. 55 00:05:04,379 --> 00:05:19,699 “But how (will it be with them) when We bring of every people a witness, and We bring thee (O Muhammad) a witness against these?” (4:41) 56 00:05:19,699 --> 00:05:25,699 So how will it be for them when We bring from every nation a witness to testify against it regarding its deeds, 57 00:05:25,699 --> 00:05:29,699 and its acceptance or rejection of its messengers, 58 00:05:29,699 --> 00:05:33,949 and We bring you, O Muhammad, as a witness over your Ummah? 59 00:05:33,949 --> 00:05:39,949 “On that day those who disbelieved and disobeyed the messenger will wish that they were level with the ground, and they can hide no fact from Allah.” (4:42) 60 00:05:39,949 --> 00:05:45,949 “On that day those who disbelieved and disobeyed the messenger will wish that they were level with the ground, and they can hide no fact from Allah.” (4:42) 61 00:05:45,949 --> 00:05:49,949 “On that day those who disbelieved and disobeyed the messenger will wish that they were level with the ground, and they can hide no fact from Allah.” (4:42) 62 00:05:49,949 --> 00:05:55,459 Those who denied the oneness of Allah and disobeyed His Messenger will wish 63 00:05:55,459 --> 00:06:00,459 that they were turned into dust so that they and the earth were one and the same, 64 00:06:00,459 --> 00:06:04,819 and their limbs will not be able to conceal a single matter from Allah. 65 00:06:04,819 --> 00:06:15,819 “O ye who believe! Draw not near unto prayer when ye are drunken, till ye know that which ye utter, nor when ye are polluted, save when journeying upon the road, till ye have bathed. And if ye be ill, or on a journey, or one of you cometh from the closet, or ye have touched women, and ye find not water, then go to high clean soil and rub your faces and your hands (therewith). Lo! Allah is Benign, Forgiving.” (4:43) 66 00:06:15,819 --> 00:06:26,819 “O ye who believe! Draw not near unto prayer when ye are drunken, till ye know that which ye utter, nor when ye are polluted, save when journeying upon the road, till ye have bathed. And if ye be ill, or on a journey, or one of you cometh from the closet, or ye have touched women, and ye find not water, then go to high clean soil and rub your faces and your hands (therewith). Lo! Allah is Benign, Forgiving.” (4:43) 67 00:06:26,819 --> 00:06:29,819 ◁until you have bathed.▷ 68 00:06:29,819 --> 00:06:45,819 ◁And if you are ill, or on a journey, or one of you comes from the place of relieving oneself,▷ 69 00:06:45,819 --> 00:07:04,819 ◁or you have had contact with women and find no water, then perform tayammum with clean earth▷ 70 00:07:04,819 --> 00:07:14,819 “O ye who believe! Draw not near unto prayer when ye are drunken, till ye know that which ye utter, nor when ye are polluted, save when journeying upon the road, till ye have bathed. And if ye be ill, or on a journey, or one of you cometh from the closet, or ye have touched women, and ye find not water, then go to high clean soil and rub your faces and your hands (therewith). Lo! Allah is Benign, Forgiving.” (4:43) 71 00:07:14,819 --> 00:07:18,360 O you who have believed in Allah and His Messenger, 72 00:07:18,360 --> 00:07:23,360 do not approach the mosques to perform prayer therein while you are intoxicated, 73 00:07:23,360 --> 00:07:27,360 until you know what you are saying in your prayer; 74 00:07:27,360 --> 00:07:32,360 nor in a state of major ritual impurity (janabah)—until you have bathed—unless you are passing through. 75 00:07:32,360 --> 00:07:37,360 And if you are ill with a wound or smallpox while in a state of major ritual impurity, 76 00:07:37,360 --> 00:07:41,360 or if you are traveling and healthy yet in major ritual impurity, 77 00:07:41,360 --> 00:07:46,360 or one of you comes from relieving himself while on a journey and in good health, 78 00:07:46,360 --> 00:07:50,360 or you have had marital relations with women and wish to pray, 79 00:07:50,360 --> 00:07:53,360 and you seek water to purify yourselves with, 80 00:07:53,360 --> 00:07:57,360 but do not find it, whether for a price or otherwise, 81 00:07:57,360 --> 00:08:01,360 then seek clean, barren earth that is free of vegetation, 82 00:08:01,360 --> 00:08:05,360 level and pure from filth and impurities, 83 00:08:05,360 --> 00:08:08,360 and wipe your faces and hands with it. 84 00:08:08,360 --> 00:08:12,360 Indeed, Allah has always been Pardoning of the sins of His servants, 85 00:08:12,360 --> 00:08:16,360 and leaves unpunished many of them so long as they do not associate partners with Him. 86 00:08:32,840 --> 00:08:36,350 Have you not seen with your heart, O Muhammad, 87 00:08:36,350 --> 00:08:40,350 those who were given a portion of the Book of Allah and knew it, 88 00:08:40,350 --> 00:08:42,350 purchasing error? 89 00:08:42,350 --> 00:08:46,350 They are the Jews who were given a portion of the Scripture; 90 00:08:46,350 --> 00:08:50,350 they choose misguidance, and these Jews desire 91 00:08:50,350 --> 00:08:55,350 that you, O companions of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), go astray 92 00:08:55,350 --> 00:08:58,799 from the straight path and the clear highway of truth. 93 00:09:07,799 --> 00:09:13,220 And Allah knows better than you do the enmity of these Jews toward you. 94 00:09:13,220 --> 00:09:16,220 So in Allah, O believers, place your trust, 95 00:09:16,220 --> 00:09:18,220 and upon Him rely, 96 00:09:18,220 --> 00:09:22,220 and sufficient is Allah as a helper for you against your enemies. 97 00:09:37,730 --> 00:09:43,730 ◁Hear, may you not hear, and say 'Raina', twisting their tongues▷ 98 00:09:43,730 --> 00:09:49,730 “Some of those who are Jews change words from their context and say: "We hear and disobey; hear thou as one who heareth not" and "Listen to us!" distorting with their tongues and slandering religion. If they had said: "We hear and we obey: hear thou, and look at us" it had been better for them, and more upright. But Allah hath cursed them for their disbelief, so they believe not, save a few.” (4:46) 99 00:09:49,730 --> 00:09:56,730 “Some of those who are Jews change words from their context and say: "We hear and disobey; hear thou as one who heareth not" and "Listen to us!" distorting with their tongues and slandering religion. If they had said: "We hear and we obey: hear thou, and look at us" it had been better for them, and more upright. But Allah hath cursed them for their disbelief, so they believe not, save a few.” (4:46) 100 00:09:56,730 --> 00:10:01,730 “Some of those who are Jews change words from their context and say: "We hear and disobey; hear thou as one who heareth not" and "Listen to us!" distorting with their tongues and slandering religion. If they had said: "We hear and we obey: hear thou, and look at us" it had been better for them, and more upright. But Allah hath cursed them for their disbelief, so they believe not, save a few.” (4:46) 101 00:10:01,730 --> 00:10:05,730 “Some of those who are Jews change words from their context and say: "We hear and disobey; hear thou as one who heareth not" and "Listen to us!" distorting with their tongues and slandering religion. If they had said: "We hear and we obey: hear thou, and look at us" it had been better for them, and more upright. But Allah hath cursed them for their disbelief, so they believe not, save a few.” (4:46) 102 00:10:05,730 --> 00:10:10,299 ◁and they do not believe except a few.▷ 103 00:10:10,299 --> 00:10:15,299 Have you not seen those who were given a portion of the Scripture among those who are Jews, 104 00:10:15,299 --> 00:10:21,299 who distort words from their meanings and alter them from their proper contexts and applications? 105 00:10:21,299 --> 00:10:27,299 And among those who are Jews are those who say, "We hear your words, O Muhammad, and disobey your command; 106 00:10:27,299 --> 00:10:30,299 and hear from us, may you never hear," 107 00:10:30,299 --> 00:10:33,299 like the statement of a person insulting a man: 108 00:10:33,299 --> 00:10:35,299 "Hear, may Allah never let you hear!" 109 00:10:35,299 --> 00:10:39,299 And: "Lend us your ear, and understand from us and make us understand," 110 00:10:39,299 --> 00:10:46,299 twisting with their tongues to distort the meaning into its derogatory sense, 111 00:10:46,299 --> 00:10:52,299 out of contempt for the right of the Prophet (peace be upon him) and slander against the religion. 112 00:10:52,299 --> 00:10:57,460 And if only these Jews whom Allah described 113 00:10:57,460 --> 00:10:59,460 had said to the Prophet of Allah: 114 00:10:59,460 --> 00:11:03,460 "We hear your words, O Muhammad, and obey your command," 115 00:11:03,460 --> 00:11:06,460 it would have been better for them with Allah. 116 00:11:06,460 --> 00:11:09,460 But Allah disgraced these Jews 117 00:11:09,460 --> 00:11:14,460 because of their rejection of the prophethood of His Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) 118 00:11:14,460 --> 00:11:19,460 and what he brought them from their Lord of guidance and clear proofs. 119 00:11:19,460 --> 00:11:25,460 So they do not believe in Muhammad (peace be upon him) except with very little faith. 120 00:11:25,460 --> 00:11:39,980 “O ye unto whom the Scripture hath been given! Believe in what We have revealed confirming that which ye possess, before We destroy countenances so as to confound them, or curse them as We cursed the Sabbath-breakers (of old time). The commandment of Allah is always executed.” (4:47) 121 00:11:39,980 --> 00:11:48,980 “O ye unto whom the Scripture hath been given! Believe in what We have revealed confirming that which ye possess, before We destroy countenances so as to confound them, or curse them as We cursed the Sabbath-breakers (of old time). The commandment of Allah is always executed.” (4:47) 122 00:11:48,980 --> 00:11:59,980 “O ye unto whom the Scripture hath been given! Believe in what We have revealed confirming that which ye possess, before We destroy countenances so as to confound them, or curse them as We cursed the Sabbath-breakers (of old time). The commandment of Allah is always executed.” (4:47) 123 00:11:59,980 --> 00:12:04,419 ◁And the command of Allah is always executed.▷ 124 00:12:04,419 --> 00:12:09,419 O you who were given the Scripture among the Jews of the Children of Israel, 125 00:12:09,419 --> 00:12:12,419 believe in what We have revealed to Muhammad, 126 00:12:12,419 --> 00:12:15,419 confirming what is with you of the Torah, 127 00:12:15,419 --> 00:12:18,419 “O ye unto whom the Scripture hath been given! Believe in what We have revealed confirming that which ye possess, before We destroy countenances so as to confound them, or curse them as We cursed the Sabbath-breakers (of old time). The commandment of Allah is always executed.” (4:47) 128 00:12:18,419 --> 00:12:21,419 lest We obliterate their sight and erase their features, 129 00:12:21,419 --> 00:12:24,419 making them flat like the backs of their necks, 130 00:12:24,419 --> 00:12:27,419 placing their eyes in the back of their heads, 131 00:12:27,419 --> 00:12:30,419 and turning faces into the backs of necks, 132 00:12:30,419 --> 00:12:32,419 and the backs of necks into faces, 133 00:12:32,419 --> 00:12:34,419 so that they walk backwards; 134 00:12:34,419 --> 00:12:38,419 or curse you and disgrace you, turning you into apes, 135 00:12:38,419 --> 00:12:42,419 just as We disgraced those among your ancestors who transgressed the Sabbath. 136 00:12:42,419 --> 00:12:47,419 And everything Allah has commanded to be is created and brought into existence. 137 00:13:06,539 --> 00:13:09,539 Indeed, Allah does not forgive that partners be associated with Him, 138 00:13:09,539 --> 00:13:12,539 but He forgives whatever is less than that shirk 139 00:13:12,539 --> 00:13:15,539 for whomever He wills among the people of sins and offenses. 140 00:13:15,539 --> 00:13:18,539 And whoever associates partners with Allah in His worship 141 00:13:18,539 --> 00:13:21,899 has fabricated a tremendous sin. 142 00:13:36,409 --> 00:13:39,409 Have you not seen with your heart, O Muhammad, 143 00:13:39,409 --> 00:13:42,409 those who claim purity for themselves among the Jews, 144 00:13:42,409 --> 00:13:45,409 absolving themselves of sins and declaring themselves pure? 145 00:13:45,409 --> 00:13:50,409 The matter is not as you claim—that you have no sins or faults. 146 00:13:50,409 --> 00:13:53,409 For the one who is truly pure is not the one who purifies himself, 147 00:13:53,409 --> 00:13:56,409 but rather the one whom Allah purifies. 148 00:13:56,409 --> 00:13:59,409 And Allah purifies whomever He wills of His creation 149 00:13:59,409 --> 00:14:03,409 by granting him success in avoiding the acts of disobedience that He detests, 150 00:14:03,409 --> 00:14:06,409 and directing him toward the acts of obedience that please Him. 151 00:14:06,409 --> 00:14:09,409 And Allah does not wrong His servants even the extent of a fatil (a scaleline thread), 152 00:14:09,409 --> 00:14:13,409 which is the smallest of things that has no significance or value. 153 00:14:25,049 --> 00:14:28,529 Look, O Muhammad, how they invent— 154 00:14:28,529 --> 00:14:31,529 those who claim purity for themselves—such lies 155 00:14:31,529 --> 00:14:33,529 and falsehood in speech! 156 00:14:33,529 --> 00:14:36,529 And sufficient is their utterance as a sin 157 00:14:36,529 --> 00:14:38,529 that exposes their falsehood to those who hear it, 158 00:14:38,529 --> 00:14:41,529 and makes clear to them that they are slanderous liars and wicked evildoers. 159 00:15:05,549 --> 00:15:07,549 Have you not seen with your heart, O Muhammad, 160 00:15:07,549 --> 00:15:11,549 those who were given a portion of the Book of Allah and knew it, 161 00:15:11,549 --> 00:15:14,549 believing in idols and false deities, 162 00:15:14,549 --> 00:15:16,549 and disbelieving in Allah, 163 00:15:16,549 --> 00:15:20,549 and saying to those who denied the oneness of Allah— 164 00:15:20,549 --> 00:15:23,549 those whom Allah characterized with disbelief— 165 00:15:23,549 --> 00:15:28,549 that they are more upright and just in way than those who believed in Allah and His Messenger? 166 00:15:39,129 --> 00:15:44,480 Those are the ones who were given a portion of the Scripture, 167 00:15:44,480 --> 00:15:47,480 while they believe in idols and false deities. 168 00:15:47,480 --> 00:15:50,480 Allah has disgraced them and removed them far from His mercy. 169 00:15:50,480 --> 00:15:54,480 And whomever Allah disgraces and removes far from His mercy, 170 00:15:54,480 --> 00:15:57,480 you will never find for him, O Muhammad, a helper 171 00:15:57,480 --> 00:15:59,480 to aid him against Allah's punishment 172 00:15:59,480 --> 00:16:01,480 and avert it from him. 173 00:16:08,610 --> 00:16:12,610 “Or have they even a share in the Sovereignty? Then in that case, they would not give mankind even the speck on a date-stone.” (4:53) 174 00:16:12,610 --> 00:16:16,220 They have no share in the dominion. 175 00:16:16,220 --> 00:16:19,220 And even if they had a share in the dominion, 176 00:16:19,220 --> 00:16:22,220 they would not give the people so much as a naqir (a speck), 177 00:16:22,220 --> 00:16:25,220 which is the tinest possible speck, 178 00:16:25,220 --> 00:16:28,220 like the tiny pit on the back of a date stone, 179 00:16:28,220 --> 00:16:32,220 and this includes everything similar to such tiny specks. 180 00:16:32,220 --> 00:16:39,440 “Or are they jealous of mankind because of that which Allah of His bounty hath bestowed upon them? For We bestowed upon the house of Abraham (of old) the Scripture and wisdom, and We bestowed on them a mighty kingdom.” (4:54) 181 00:16:39,440 --> 00:16:45,440 “Or are they jealous of mankind because of that which Allah of His bounty hath bestowed upon them? For We bestowed upon the house of Abraham (of old) the Scripture and wisdom, and We bestowed on them a mighty kingdom.” (4:54) 182 00:16:45,440 --> 00:16:50,440 ◁and We gave them a great kingdom.▷ 183 00:16:50,440 --> 00:16:53,860 Or do these Jews envy Muhammad 184 00:16:53,860 --> 00:16:56,860 “Or are they jealous of mankind because of that which Allah of His bounty hath bestowed upon them? For We bestowed upon the house of Abraham (of old) the Scripture and wisdom, and We bestowed on them a mighty kingdom.” (4:54) 185 00:16:56,860 --> 00:16:59,860 for the prophethood with which He favored Muhammad? 186 00:16:59,860 --> 00:17:02,860 For We already gave the family of Abraham— 187 00:17:02,860 --> 00:17:05,859 who were his household and his followers upon his religion— 188 00:17:05,859 --> 00:17:08,859 the Book of Allah that He revealed to them, 189 00:17:08,859 --> 00:17:12,859 such as the scriptures of Abraham and Moses, the Psalms, 190 00:17:12,859 --> 00:17:14,859 and the rest of the Books; 191 00:17:14,859 --> 00:17:17,859 and the wisdom from what Allah revealed to them, 192 00:17:17,859 --> 00:17:20,859 which was not a recited book; 193 00:17:20,859 --> 00:17:23,859 and We gave them a great kingdom, 194 00:17:23,859 --> 00:17:25,980 which is the kingdom of Solomon. 195 00:17:25,980 --> 00:17:28,980 “And of them were (some) who believed therein and of them were (some) who turned away from it. Hell is sufficient for (their) burning.” (4:55) 196 00:17:28,980 --> 00:17:31,980 “And of them were (some) who believed therein and of them were (some) who turned away from it. Hell is sufficient for (their) burning.” (4:55) 197 00:17:31,980 --> 00:17:36,980 ◁And sufficient is Hell as a blaze.▷ 198 00:17:36,980 --> 00:17:40,529 So among those who were given the Scripture, 199 00:17:40,529 --> 00:17:42,529 from the Jews of the Children of Israel, 200 00:17:42,529 --> 00:17:45,529 are those who believed in what We revealed to Muhammad 201 00:17:45,529 --> 00:17:47,529 (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), 202 00:17:47,529 --> 00:17:50,529 and among them are those who turned away from believing in him. 203 00:17:50,529 --> 00:17:53,529 And sufficient for you, O deniers, 204 00:17:53,529 --> 00:17:56,940 is the Fire of Hell stoked against you. 205 00:17:56,940 --> 00:18:00,809 ◁Indeed, those who disbelieve in Our verses—▷ 206 00:18:00,809 --> 00:18:03,809 ◁We will drive them into a Fire.▷ 207 00:18:03,809 --> 00:18:06,809 ◁Every time their skins are roasted through,▷ 208 00:18:06,809 --> 00:18:10,809 ◁We will replace them with other skins▷ 209 00:18:10,809 --> 00:18:12,809 ◁so that they may taste the punishment.▷ 210 00:18:12,809 --> 00:18:18,809 “Lo! Those who disbelieve Our revelations, We shall expose them to the Fire. As often as their skins are consumed We shall exchange them for fresh skins that they may taste the torment. Lo! Allah is ever Mighty, Wise.” (4:56) 211 00:18:18,809 --> 00:18:22,349 Indeed, those who denied what I revealed 212 00:18:22,349 --> 00:18:26,349 to My Messenger Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), 213 00:18:26,349 --> 00:18:29,349 We will thoroughly roast them in the Fire of Hell, 214 00:18:29,349 --> 00:18:31,349 broiling therein. 215 00:18:31,349 --> 00:18:34,349 Every time their skins are roasted by it and burned away, 216 00:18:34,349 --> 00:18:37,349 We will replace them with other skins, 217 00:18:37,349 --> 00:18:39,349 so that they may experience the agony of the torment. 218 00:18:39,349 --> 00:18:43,349 Indeed, Allah has always been Almighty in His retribution, 219 00:18:43,349 --> 00:18:46,640 All-Wise in His ordainment and decree. 220 00:18:46,640 --> 00:18:50,640 ◁And those who believe and do righteous deeds—▷ 221 00:18:50,640 --> 00:18:56,640 ◁We will admit them to gardens▷ 222 00:18:56,640 --> 00:19:00,640 ◁beneath which rivers flow,▷ 223 00:19:00,640 --> 00:19:03,640 ◁abiding therein forever.▷ 224 00:19:03,640 --> 00:19:08,640 ◁They will have therein purified spouses,▷ 225 00:19:08,640 --> 00:19:14,059 ◁and We will admit them to extending shade.▷ 226 00:19:14,059 --> 00:19:17,059 And those who believe in Allah and His Messenger, 227 00:19:17,059 --> 00:19:20,059 fulfill the obligatory duties Allah commanded them with, 228 00:19:20,059 --> 00:19:24,059 and avoid the acts of disobedience Allah made forbidden to them— 229 00:19:24,059 --> 00:19:28,059 Allah will admit them on the Day of Resurrection into gardens 230 00:19:28,059 --> 00:19:32,059 beneath which rivers flow, 231 00:19:32,059 --> 00:19:36,059 remaining therein forever, without end or cessation; 232 00:19:36,059 --> 00:19:40,059 they shall have spouses pure from all defilement and doubt; 233 00:19:40,059 --> 00:19:43,059 and We shall admit them into dense, sheltering shade. 234 00:19:43,059 --> 00:19:49,230 This is the summary from the Tafsir of al-Tabari.