1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,169 --> 00:00:08,050 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,589 --> 00:00:12,710 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar 4 00:00:14,210 --> 00:00:16,410 Surat Al-Anfal 5 00:00:18,379 --> 00:00:24,320 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:24,320 --> 00:00:31,399 And they knew that you did not gain anything 7 00:00:31,399 --> 00:00:34,320 God has five 8 00:00:34,479 --> 00:00:37,280 God has five 9 00:00:37,280 --> 00:00:39,799 And for the Messenger and those who are near 10 00:00:39,799 --> 00:00:41,079 And orphans 11 00:00:41,079 --> 00:00:42,399 And the poor 12 00:00:42,399 --> 00:00:47,640 And on the way 13 00:00:47,640 --> 00:00:59,719 If you believe in God 14 00:00:59,719 --> 00:01:03,320 And what We sent down to Our servant 15 00:01:03,320 --> 00:01:04,920 Day of Criterion 16 00:01:04,920 --> 00:01:08,200 The day the two groups met 17 00:01:08,200 --> 00:01:15,250 God is capable of everything 18 00:01:15,250 --> 00:01:16,969 And know, O believers 19 00:01:16,969 --> 00:01:19,370 Whatever booty you took 20 00:01:19,370 --> 00:01:21,689 The Messenger has five 21 00:01:21,689 --> 00:01:23,049 So he made the arrow of God 22 00:01:23,049 --> 00:01:25,409 The Messenger's share was one 23 00:01:25,409 --> 00:01:27,409 Because of their consensus that the fifth 24 00:01:27,409 --> 00:01:30,969 It is not permissible to divide it into six shares 25 00:01:30,969 --> 00:01:33,530 The fifth is for Allah and His Messenger 26 00:01:33,569 --> 00:01:36,370 Divide by five-fifths 27 00:01:36,370 --> 00:01:38,569 So five belongs to God and the Messenger 28 00:01:38,569 --> 00:01:40,890 He does whatever he wants with it 29 00:01:40,890 --> 00:01:42,569 And five for close relatives 30 00:01:42,569 --> 00:01:46,049 Banu Hashim and Bin Muttalib in particular 31 00:01:46,049 --> 00:01:50,090 And five for orphans whose parents perished 32 00:01:50,090 --> 00:01:53,569 And five for needy Muslims 33 00:01:53,569 --> 00:01:57,730 And five for one who is passing through a journey that has been interrupted 34 00:01:57,730 --> 00:02:01,010 If you acknowledge the oneness of God 35 00:02:01,049 --> 00:02:06,290 And what God revealed to His servant Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 36 00:02:06,290 --> 00:02:09,770 The day of difference between truth and falsehood at Badr 37 00:02:09,770 --> 00:02:13,770 The day the believers and the polytheists met 38 00:02:13,770 --> 00:02:16,009 May God destroy the people of disbelief 39 00:02:16,009 --> 00:02:19,210 And other than what He wills, the Almighty 40 00:02:19,210 --> 00:02:23,710 Nothing he wants is withheld from him 41 00:02:23,710 --> 00:02:28,310 Because you are the enemy of this world 42 00:02:28,310 --> 00:02:35,710 They are the ultimate enemy 43 00:02:35,710 --> 00:02:39,229 And the pile is below you 44 00:02:39,229 --> 00:02:43,710 If you had agreed, you would have disagreed about the appointment 45 00:02:43,710 --> 00:02:54,909 But for God to accomplish a matter that was already in effect 46 00:02:54,909 --> 00:02:59,310 To destroy whoever perished without clear evidence 47 00:02:59,310 --> 00:03:03,469 He lives from the living with clear knowledge 48 00:03:03,469 --> 00:03:09,819 And God is All-Hearing, All-Knowing 49 00:03:09,819 --> 00:03:12,500 It differentiates between truth and falsehood 50 00:03:12,500 --> 00:03:17,060 Then you are at the edge of the valley closest to Medina 51 00:03:17,060 --> 00:03:19,340 And your enemy is among the polytheists 52 00:03:19,340 --> 00:03:23,060 He descended on the edge of the Al-Aqsa Valley to Mecca 53 00:03:23,099 --> 00:03:26,020 The caravan contains Abu Sufyan and his companions 54 00:03:26,020 --> 00:03:29,900 In a place below you to the seashore 55 00:03:29,900 --> 00:03:34,020 Even if your meeting was for an appointment between you and them 56 00:03:34,020 --> 00:03:36,099 You would have disagreed about the timing 57 00:03:36,099 --> 00:03:40,300 Because of the large number of your enemies and the small number of you 58 00:03:40,300 --> 00:03:45,379 But God brought you together without any appointment between you and them 59 00:03:45,379 --> 00:03:48,659 So that God may accomplish a matter that was already in effect 60 00:03:48,659 --> 00:03:52,139 And he was supported by his faithful companions 61 00:03:52,139 --> 00:03:55,699 So that whoever of his creation dies without an excuse for God 62 00:03:55,699 --> 00:03:58,659 I have proven him and cut off his excuse 63 00:03:58,659 --> 00:04:02,219 And let those who live among them live on the authority of God 64 00:04:02,219 --> 00:04:05,180 It was proven to him and he knew it 65 00:04:05,180 --> 00:04:07,659 And God, O believers 66 00:04:07,659 --> 00:04:10,939 I listen to your words and the words of others 67 00:04:10,939 --> 00:04:16,939 He is All-Knowing of what your souls harbor in every situation 68 00:04:16,939 --> 00:04:22,100 When God shows you them in your dream a little 69 00:04:22,139 --> 00:04:25,699 If I saw them often, you would fail 70 00:04:25,699 --> 00:04:28,300 And you will dispute the matter 71 00:04:28,300 --> 00:04:31,939 But God bless 72 00:04:31,939 --> 00:04:39,720 He is All-Knowing of the breasts 73 00:04:39,720 --> 00:04:44,160 And God, O Muhammad, is the Hearer of what your companions say 74 00:04:44,160 --> 00:04:46,560 He knows what they contain 75 00:04:46,560 --> 00:04:51,240 When God shows you your enemy and their enemy in your sleep for a little while 76 00:04:51,279 --> 00:04:53,199 So you tell them that 77 00:04:53,199 --> 00:04:58,189 Until their hearts were strengthened and they dared to fight their enemy 78 00:04:58,189 --> 00:05:02,149 Even if your Lord sees you as your enemy and their enemy as many 79 00:05:02,149 --> 00:05:06,269 Because your companions failed and were unable to fight the people 80 00:05:06,269 --> 00:05:08,709 And they disputed about it 81 00:05:08,709 --> 00:05:12,069 But God saved them from that 82 00:05:12,069 --> 00:05:16,379 He knows what the breasts hide 83 00:05:16,379 --> 00:05:22,300 And when He showed them to you, when you met them in your eyes, they were little 84 00:05:22,300 --> 00:05:28,500 And it diminishes you in their eyes 85 00:05:28,500 --> 00:05:33,620 So that God may accomplish a matter that was already in effect 86 00:05:33,620 --> 00:05:39,300 And to God things return 87 00:05:39,300 --> 00:05:41,459 And when God showed them the believers 88 00:05:41,459 --> 00:05:44,620 When they met them in their eyes for a little while 89 00:05:44,620 --> 00:05:47,139 They are many in number 90 00:05:47,139 --> 00:05:49,899 It diminishes believers in their eyes 91 00:05:49,899 --> 00:05:52,220 To leave preparations to them 92 00:05:52,220 --> 00:05:55,300 So their sting will be easy for the believers 93 00:05:55,300 --> 00:06:00,699 Until God decides between you what He has decided regarding your fighting one another 94 00:06:00,699 --> 00:06:04,620 And show you, O believers, over your enemies 95 00:06:04,620 --> 00:06:07,620 So that the word of God is supreme 96 00:06:07,620 --> 00:06:10,819 And the word of those who disbelieve is the lowest 97 00:06:10,819 --> 00:06:15,939 This is something that God was doing and exaggerated in His command 98 00:06:15,939 --> 00:06:21,819 To God is the fate of all matters in the afterlife 99 00:06:21,819 --> 00:06:28,660 O you who have believed, when you meet a group, stand firm. 100 00:06:28,660 --> 00:06:36,209 So be steadfast and remember God often, that you may succeed. 101 00:06:36,209 --> 00:06:39,689 O you who have believed in God and His Messenger! 102 00:06:39,689 --> 00:06:43,050 If you meet a group of disbelievers 103 00:06:43,050 --> 00:06:47,209 So stand firm to fight them and do not be defeated by them 104 00:06:47,209 --> 00:06:50,930 They prayed to God to grant them victory and victory 105 00:06:50,930 --> 00:06:59,199 And make your hearts and tongues aware of His remembrance so that you may succeed and defeat your enemy 106 00:06:59,199 --> 00:07:07,120 And obey God and His Messenger, and do not dispute, lest you fail and lose your strength 107 00:07:07,120 --> 00:07:15,339 And be patient, for God is with those who are patient 108 00:07:15,339 --> 00:07:21,860 And obey, O believers, your Lord and His Messenger in what He commands you and prohibits you from doing 109 00:07:21,860 --> 00:07:30,060 Do not differ, lest you become weak and cowardly, and your strength and courage will disappear, and weakness will enter you 110 00:07:30,060 --> 00:07:38,740 And be patient with the Prophet of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, when you meet your enemy, for I am with you 111 00:07:38,740 --> 00:07:45,860 And do not be like those who left their homes arrogantly 112 00:07:45,860 --> 00:07:54,259 By arrogance and showing off to people, they turn away from the path of God 113 00:07:54,259 --> 00:08:00,000 And God encompasses what they do 114 00:08:00,079 --> 00:08:07,560 And do not, O believers, act out of hypocrisy and reputation like an army of people who disbelieve in God 115 00:08:07,560 --> 00:08:16,319 Those who left their homes with pride and superiority to people, with their uniforms, their money, and their large numbers 116 00:08:16,319 --> 00:08:19,240 They prevent people from the religion of God 117 00:08:19,240 --> 00:08:26,120 I swear by God because of the hypocrisy they do, turning away from God’s path, and other of their actions 118 00:08:26,120 --> 00:08:33,059 Knowing all of this, he will be punished and punished for it 119 00:08:33,059 --> 00:08:47,379 And when Satan made their deeds seem pleasing to them and said, “No man can defeat you today.” 120 00:08:47,379 --> 00:08:50,820 And I am your neighbor 121 00:08:50,820 --> 00:08:59,860 When the two groups saw each other, he turned on his heels and said: 122 00:08:59,860 --> 00:09:21,769 He said, "I am innocent of you. I see what you do not see. I fear God, and God is severe in punishment." 123 00:09:21,929 --> 00:09:27,769 And when Satan made it appear to them that they would go out to you, O believers, to wage war against you 124 00:09:27,769 --> 00:09:36,850 This pleased them and said to them, “No one of the sons of Adam can defeat you today, so be at ease and give good news.” 125 00:09:36,850 --> 00:09:45,129 I am your neighbor from Kinanah until it comes to you from behind you, so I will reward you and protect you from them 126 00:09:45,129 --> 00:09:51,730 When the soldiers of God, among the believers, and the soldiers of Satan, among the polytheists, crowded together 127 00:09:51,769 --> 00:09:59,730 Al-Qahqari turned back to flee and said to the polytheists, “I am innocent of you.” 128 00:09:59,730 --> 00:10:06,529 I see what you do not see of the angels whom God sent to provide assistance to the believers 129 00:10:06,529 --> 00:10:12,649 I fear God's punishment, and God is severe in punishment 130 00:10:12,649 --> 00:10:22,649 When the hypocrites and those in whose hearts is a disease say, “These have deceived their religion.” 131 00:10:22,649 --> 00:10:31,049 And whoever trusts in God, God is Mighty, Wise 132 00:10:32,320 --> 00:10:39,919 And when the hypocrites and those in whose hearts doubt about Islam say that their certainty is not sound 133 00:10:39,919 --> 00:10:43,120 And they did not explain their breasts with faith 134 00:10:43,120 --> 00:10:49,320 The companions of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, were deceived by their religion, which is Islam 135 00:10:49,320 --> 00:10:54,720 Whoever submits his affairs to God, God will protect him and support him 136 00:10:54,720 --> 00:11:02,580 Because He is Mighty and nothing can overpower Him. He is Wise in what He manages the affairs of His creation 137 00:11:02,580 --> 00:11:19,179 If only you could see, when those who disbelieve die, the angels strike their faces and their backs, and they taste the torment of burning 138 00:11:20,289 --> 00:11:25,889 Even if you saw, O Muhammad, when the angels take the souls of the infidels 139 00:11:25,889 --> 00:11:31,090 So they hit their faces and their heads and say to them 140 00:11:31,090 --> 00:11:36,289 Taste the torment of the fire that will burn you on the day you enter Hell 141 00:11:47,980 --> 00:11:53,179 This torment is for you because of the sins and burdens your hands have earned 142 00:11:53,179 --> 00:12:00,779 And you will also be tormented, because God does not punish any of His creation except for a crime they committed 143 00:12:00,980 --> 00:12:07,980 He does not punish him unless he disobeys him, because injustice cannot be on his part 144 00:12:09,409 --> 00:12:20,809 Like the liars of the family of Pharaoh and those before them who disbelieved in the signs of God, so God seized them for their sins 145 00:12:20,809 --> 00:12:27,809 God is powerful and severe in punishment 146 00:12:28,620 --> 00:12:36,419 Those polytheists from Quraish who were killed at Badr did as was the custom and custom of Pharaoh's people 147 00:12:36,620 --> 00:12:42,019 And the actions of those who rejected the proofs of God and His messengers from the past nations before them 148 00:12:42,419 --> 00:12:45,419 So we did to them as we did to those 149 00:12:45,820 --> 00:12:50,019 So God punished them for their denial and disobedience to their Lord 150 00:12:50,419 --> 00:12:53,620 God is powerful and no one can defeat him 151 00:12:54,019 --> 00:12:57,220 Severe punishment for whoever disbelieves in His verses 152 00:13:07,379 --> 00:13:18,379 Until they change what is in themselves, and God is All-Hearing, All-Knowing 153 00:13:19,789 --> 00:13:26,389 And We captured those who disbelieved in Our verses from the polytheists of Quraysh at Badr for their sins 154 00:13:26,990 --> 00:13:29,990 That they changed what God had blessed them with 155 00:13:30,590 --> 00:13:33,990 From sending His Messenger from among them 156 00:13:34,389 --> 00:13:38,389 We changed our blessing upon them by destroying them 157 00:13:38,990 --> 00:13:43,590 God is All-Hearer and nothing of the words of His creation is hidden from Him 158 00:13:44,190 --> 00:13:46,590 Knowing what their breasts contain 159 00:13:47,190 --> 00:13:51,789 He is their reward and reward for what they say and do 160 00:14:05,600 --> 00:14:12,399 So We destroyed them for their sins and drowned Pharaoh's family 161 00:14:12,799 --> 00:14:17,600 And all of them were unjust 162 00:14:19,230 --> 00:14:23,230 Other than those polytheists who were killed at Badr 163 00:14:23,629 --> 00:14:27,230 The blessing of their Lord by sending Muhammad from them 164 00:14:27,629 --> 00:14:34,230 Like the Sunnah of the Pharaohs, their custom, and what they did to Moses, the Prophet of God, in their denial of him 165 00:14:35,029 --> 00:14:38,029 And usually from the lying nations before them 166 00:14:38,429 --> 00:14:43,230 So We destroyed them for their sins and drowned Pharaoh's family in the sea 167 00:14:43,830 --> 00:14:45,629 And all these nations 168 00:14:46,029 --> 00:14:52,830 They were doing what they had no right to do, such as denying the Messenger of God and denying His verses 169 00:15:05,990 --> 00:15:13,389 The ones you made a covenant with then break their covenant every time 170 00:15:13,789 --> 00:15:22,789 Then they break their covenant every time, and they do not fear 171 00:15:36,029 --> 00:15:40,429 Those whose vows and covenants you took not to fight you 172 00:15:40,830 --> 00:15:43,629 And they do not support you to fight you 173 00:15:44,029 --> 00:15:46,029 Like Gereida and their counterparts 174 00:15:46,659 --> 00:15:52,059 Then they break their promises and covenants whenever they promise you and trust you 175 00:15:52,460 --> 00:15:54,259 They do not fear God 176 00:15:54,659 --> 00:15:57,059 And they are not afraid to do so 177 00:15:57,259 --> 00:16:01,259 That an attack would strike them that would sweep them away and destroy them 178 00:16:06,500 --> 00:16:15,899 In the war, he dispersed them behind them, so that they might be remembered 179 00:16:17,139 --> 00:16:21,539 Either indoctrinate those who broke your covenant into war 180 00:16:21,940 --> 00:16:26,940 So do something to them that will make them homeless from their counterparts 181 00:16:27,340 --> 00:16:30,340 Someone with whom you have a covenant and contract 182 00:16:30,740 --> 00:16:32,740 So that they may seek refuge in what I did 183 00:16:32,940 --> 00:16:36,539 So they warn that we will break the covenant between you and them 184 00:16:38,399 --> 00:16:43,600 Or are you afraid of treachery from a people? 185 00:16:44,399 --> 00:16:52,200 So I reject them both 186 00:16:52,600 --> 00:16:59,000 God does not like traitors 187 00:17:00,700 --> 00:17:03,899 Or do you fear, O Muhammad, an enemy of yours? 188 00:17:04,299 --> 00:17:06,700 There is a covenant and contract between you and him 189 00:17:06,900 --> 00:17:08,299 To break his covenant 190 00:17:08,700 --> 00:17:10,500 So we fought them with war 191 00:17:11,099 --> 00:17:13,500 And inform them before you fight them 192 00:17:13,500 --> 00:17:16,700 You have broken the covenant between you and them 193 00:17:17,099 --> 00:17:20,299 Until you and them become equal in knowledge 194 00:17:20,299 --> 00:17:22,099 That you are their warrior 195 00:17:22,900 --> 00:17:25,099 God does not like the treacherous 196 00:17:25,099 --> 00:17:27,700 With whomever he was in safety and covenant 197 00:17:28,299 --> 00:17:31,700 To betray him and fight him before informing him 198 00:17:31,700 --> 00:17:33,700 He has terminated the contract 199 00:17:40,130 --> 00:17:45,329 They are not helpless 200 00:17:46,599 --> 00:17:49,799 And do not think, O Muhammad, that they disbelieved 201 00:17:49,799 --> 00:17:52,599 They preceded us and missed us themselves 202 00:17:53,200 --> 00:17:56,400 These infidels are not incapable of their Lord 203 00:17:56,400 --> 00:17:59,200 If he asks for them and wants to torture them 204 00:18:00,920 --> 00:18:05,319 And prepare for them what you can 205 00:18:05,319 --> 00:18:09,519 Of strength and horseback 206 00:18:09,519 --> 00:18:13,920 You terrorize the enemy of God and your enemy 207 00:18:14,319 --> 00:18:18,519 You terrorize the enemy of God and your enemy 208 00:18:18,519 --> 00:18:23,319 And others besides them you do not know 209 00:18:23,720 --> 00:18:25,920 God knows them 210 00:18:26,319 --> 00:18:32,319 And whatever you spend for the sake of God 211 00:18:32,319 --> 00:18:40,319 He will repay you and you will not be wronged 212 00:18:41,759 --> 00:18:44,960 And they were prepared for those who disbelieved in their Lord 213 00:18:44,960 --> 00:18:46,160 O believers 214 00:18:46,559 --> 00:18:48,759 You could not prepare it for them 215 00:18:48,759 --> 00:18:52,359 Of machines that you have power over 216 00:18:52,759 --> 00:18:54,359 Of weapons and horses 217 00:18:54,960 --> 00:18:56,960 You are frightening by preparing this 218 00:18:56,960 --> 00:18:59,960 The enemy of God and your enemy are polytheists 219 00:19:00,359 --> 00:19:04,559 By doing so, you terrorize another race other than human beings 220 00:19:04,960 --> 00:19:05,960 They are jinn 221 00:19:06,359 --> 00:19:09,160 You do not know their places and conditions 222 00:19:09,559 --> 00:19:11,759 God knows them without you 223 00:19:12,359 --> 00:19:15,359 And whatever expenditure you have spent, O believers 224 00:19:15,759 --> 00:19:18,759 In buying a war machine or something else 225 00:19:18,759 --> 00:19:21,759 Of the expenses in jihad against the enemies of God 226 00:19:22,160 --> 00:19:24,759 May God bless you in this world 227 00:19:25,160 --> 00:19:29,160 Your wages will be stored up for you on the Day of Resurrection 228 00:19:29,559 --> 00:19:31,960 Your Lord will do that to you 229 00:19:31,960 --> 00:19:34,359 Do not waste your wages on him