WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:05.160 --> 00:00:08.039 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.580 --> 00:00:12.740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 00:00:13.949 --> 00:00:16.030 Surah Al-Baqarah 00:00:17.789 --> 00:00:22.750 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:23.140 --> 00:00:28.300 We do not abrogate any verse or forget it 00:00:28.300 --> 00:00:32.659 We bring something better or similar to it 00:00:32.979 --> 00:00:40.100 Didn't you know that God has power over everything? 00:00:41.070 --> 00:00:44.270 We do not change the ruling of a verse by changing it 00:00:44.270 --> 00:00:46.670 Or we leave it and do not replace it 00:00:46.670 --> 00:00:50.670 We bring to you something good from the ruling of the verse that we have abrogated 00:00:50.670 --> 00:00:55.390 Or similar to its ruling on lightness, heaviness, reward, and reward 00:00:55.390 --> 00:00:57.350 Didn't you know, Muhammad? 00:00:57.350 --> 00:01:02.469 I am able to compensate you for what you have abrogated from my rulings as I wish 00:01:02.509 --> 00:01:05.829 Which is better for you and for the servants of the believers 00:01:05.829 --> 00:01:10.469 Either sooner in this world or later in the afterlife 00:01:10.469 --> 00:01:17.819 Didn't you know that God owns the kingdom of the heavens and the earth? 00:01:17.819 --> 00:01:27.260 And besides God you have neither guardian nor helper 00:01:27.260 --> 00:01:30.010 Didn't you know, Muhammad? 00:01:30.170 --> 00:01:35.049 I have the dominion and authority of the heavens and the earth and no one else 00:01:35.049 --> 00:01:37.609 I rule over them as I want 00:01:37.609 --> 00:01:40.450 I order them as I wish 00:01:40.450 --> 00:01:42.569 And I forbid whatever I want 00:01:42.569 --> 00:01:47.049 I can copy, replace, or change any of my rulings as I wish 00:01:47.049 --> 00:01:49.890 I treat her as much as I want 00:01:49.890 --> 00:01:54.810 O believers, after God, you have no one to take care of your affairs 00:01:54.810 --> 00:01:58.049 There is no helper to support you and strengthen you 00:01:58.090 --> 00:02:00.569 He will help you against your enemies 00:02:01.329 --> 00:02:09.009 Or do you want to ask your Messenger as Moses was asked before? 00:02:09.009 --> 00:02:18.169 Whoever exchanges disbelief for faith has remained on the right path 00:02:19.000 --> 00:02:23.879 Do you, people, want to ask your Messenger about things? 00:02:23.879 --> 00:02:27.360 Similar to what the people of Moses asked before you 00:02:27.400 --> 00:02:31.400 So you will perish just as the nations before you perished 00:02:31.400 --> 00:02:36.639 Who asked her prophets what she had no right to ask them 00:02:36.639 --> 00:02:39.080 When I was given, I disbelieved 00:02:39.080 --> 00:02:41.280 So I hastened the punishments 00:02:41.280 --> 00:02:45.479 Because of her disbelief after God granted her her request 00:02:45.479 --> 00:02:49.759 And whoever exchanges faith in God and His Messenger for disbelief 00:02:49.759 --> 00:02:51.599 He abandons his religion 00:02:51.599 --> 00:02:56.939 He has deviated from the method of the path and its clear and easy way 00:02:56.979 --> 00:03:02.939 Many of the People of the Book would like to turn you back 00:03:02.939 --> 00:03:07.900 After your faith, you become unbelievers out of envy 00:03:07.900 --> 00:03:13.099 Envy of themselves 00:03:13.099 --> 00:03:17.780 After the truth became clear to them 00:03:17.780 --> 00:03:22.939 So pardon and forgive until God brings about His command 00:03:22.939 --> 00:03:29.460 God is powerful over everything 00:03:29.460 --> 00:03:34.460 Many of the People of the Book would like to apostatize from your faith to disbelief 00:03:34.460 --> 00:03:39.780 Out of envy on their part for the success God has given you 00:03:39.780 --> 00:03:44.419 And He granted you guidance for His religion and faith in His Messenger 00:03:44.419 --> 00:03:49.020 He made His Messenger a man from among you, but did not make him one of them 00:03:49.020 --> 00:03:52.219 They wanted this on their own initiative 00:03:52.259 --> 00:03:55.500 They were not commanded to do so in their book 00:03:55.500 --> 00:04:01.659 After it became clear to these people that they were right about the matter of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:04:01.659 --> 00:04:04.539 And what he brought from his Lord 00:04:04.539 --> 00:04:07.979 So they forgave their misdeeds 00:04:07.979 --> 00:04:11.699 And forgive their ignorance in this matter 00:04:11.699 --> 00:04:14.180 Until God brings His command 00:04:14.180 --> 00:04:17.180 He will do whatever he wants to you about his affairs 00:04:17.180 --> 00:04:19.740 He does what he wants with them 00:04:19.779 --> 00:04:23.620 God is powerful over everything He wills 00:04:23.620 --> 00:04:26.939 If he wants to take revenge on them for their stubbornness 00:04:26.939 --> 00:04:30.060 If He wills, He will guide them to faith 00:04:30.060 --> 00:04:34.300 Then God Almighty abrogated their pardon and pardon 00:04:34.300 --> 00:04:37.019 By imposing their fight on the believers 00:04:37.019 --> 00:04:40.980 Or he pays tribute on behalf of minors 00:04:40.980 --> 00:04:45.220 And perform prayer and pay zakat 00:04:45.220 --> 00:04:50.899 And whatever good you provide for yourselves 00:04:50.899 --> 00:04:54.459 You will find it with God 00:04:54.459 --> 00:05:00.920 God sees what you do 00:05:00.920 --> 00:05:04.360 They performed the prayer within its limits and obligations 00:05:04.360 --> 00:05:06.600 They gave zakat willingly 00:05:06.600 --> 00:05:09.079 As imposed and obligatory 00:05:09.079 --> 00:05:13.680 And whatever good deeds you do during the days of your life 00:05:13.680 --> 00:05:18.800 So offer it before your death as a reserve for yourselves in your future 00:05:18.800 --> 00:05:24.199 You will find its reward with your Lord on the Day of Resurrection, and He will reward you with it 00:05:24.199 --> 00:05:28.199 God is All-Seeing and nothing is hidden from Him 00:05:28.199 --> 00:05:30.959 He rewards them with goodness 00:05:30.959 --> 00:05:34.019 And with abuse as well 00:05:34.019 --> 00:05:37.779 They said he will not enter heaven 00:05:37.779 --> 00:05:42.899 Except for those who are Jews or Christians 00:05:42.899 --> 00:05:45.500 Those are their wishes 00:05:45.500 --> 00:05:53.730 Say: Bring your proof if you are truthful 00:05:53.730 --> 00:05:55.610 She said the Jews 00:05:55.610 --> 00:05:59.410 Only one who is a Hud will enter Paradise 00:05:59.410 --> 00:06:01.449 Al-Nassara said 00:06:01.449 --> 00:06:04.610 Only Christians will enter Paradise 00:06:04.610 --> 00:06:07.089 This is what Amani says 00:06:07.089 --> 00:06:12.449 They wish it upon God without right, argument, or proof 00:06:12.449 --> 00:06:15.649 But false souls are safe 00:06:15.649 --> 00:06:17.730 Tell them, O Muhammad 00:06:17.730 --> 00:06:21.569 Bring your proof of what you claim 00:06:21.569 --> 00:06:23.810 We submit your claim to you 00:06:23.810 --> 00:06:26.689 If you are right in your claim 00:06:26.689 --> 00:06:32.529 That no one can enter Paradise except those who are Jews or Christians 00:06:32.529 --> 00:06:36.529 Indeed, he who submits his face to God 00:06:36.529 --> 00:06:46.529 He is a doer of good and has his reward from his Lord 00:06:46.529 --> 00:06:52.180 They have no fear, nor do they grieve 00:06:52.180 --> 00:06:54.060 Not as the claimants said 00:06:54.060 --> 00:06:58.939 Only those who are Jews or Christians will enter Paradise 00:06:58.939 --> 00:07:02.019 But whoever submits his body to God 00:07:02.060 --> 00:07:07.220 So he submitted his body to him in obedience, improving his submission to God 00:07:07.220 --> 00:07:10.379 He is the one who enters it and enjoys it 00:07:10.379 --> 00:07:15.060 He will have his reward and reward for his conversion to Islam at his appointed time 00:07:15.060 --> 00:07:19.060 There is no fear for Muslims, their faces are to God in the afterlife 00:07:19.060 --> 00:07:21.819 From his punishment and the torment of hell 00:07:21.819 --> 00:07:26.879 Nor do they grieve for what they left behind in this world 00:07:26.879 --> 00:07:32.480 The Jews said that they are not victorious over anything 00:07:32.480 --> 00:07:38.399 Al-Nassar said the Jews are not up to anything 00:07:38.399 --> 00:07:44.800 Al-Nassar said the Jews are not up to anything 00:07:44.800 --> 00:07:48.040 They recite the book 00:07:48.040 --> 00:07:53.519 Likewise, those who do not know say the same thing 00:07:53.519 --> 00:08:01.759 God will judge between them on the Day of Resurrection regarding what they differed about 00:08:01.759 --> 00:08:07.660 The Jews said that the Christians in their religion are not correct 00:08:07.660 --> 00:08:13.180 Al-Nassar said that the Jews in her religion are not correct 00:08:13.180 --> 00:08:16.060 They recite the Torah and the Gospel 00:08:16.060 --> 00:08:21.180 They bear witness to the disbelief of the two factions, the Jews and the Christians 00:08:21.339 --> 00:08:24.620 Likewise the ignorant who do not know 00:08:24.620 --> 00:08:30.220 They said out of their ignorance, similar to what the Jews and Christians said to each other 00:08:30.220 --> 00:08:33.740 It is permissible for the polytheists to be Arabs 00:08:33.740 --> 00:08:38.779 It is possible that they are a nation that existed before the Jews and Christians 00:08:38.779 --> 00:08:40.419 God will judge 00:08:40.419 --> 00:08:43.340 He separates these different people 00:08:43.340 --> 00:08:45.620 Speaking to each other 00:08:45.620 --> 00:08:48.419 You are not following any of your religion 00:08:48.460 --> 00:08:52.139 The day the creation will rise to their Lord from their graves 00:08:52.139 --> 00:08:56.100 So the right among them becomes clear from the wrong 00:08:56.100 --> 00:09:02.220 Who is more unjust than preventing the mosques of God? 00:09:02.220 --> 00:09:08.500 To mention his name 00:09:08.500 --> 00:09:11.419 And he sought to destroy it 00:09:11.419 --> 00:09:17.179 Those were not allowed to enter it 00:09:17.179 --> 00:09:21.139 Except afraid 00:09:21.139 --> 00:09:24.379 For them in this world, take it 00:09:24.379 --> 00:09:30.440 And for them in the Hereafter is a great punishment 00:09:30.440 --> 00:09:34.480 What person is more transgressing and more daring against God? 00:09:34.480 --> 00:09:38.960 Who prevented the mosques of God from worshiping God in them? 00:09:38.960 --> 00:09:42.159 And who sought to destroy the mosques of God 00:09:42.159 --> 00:09:43.799 The illusion of victory 00:09:43.840 --> 00:09:46.320 Where they prevented the believers of the children of Israel 00:09:46.320 --> 00:09:49.039 From praying in Jerusalem 00:09:49.039 --> 00:09:52.080 Those are forbidden from entering mosques 00:09:52.080 --> 00:09:54.519 Which they sought to destroy 00:09:54.519 --> 00:09:57.200 Except out of fear and dread 00:09:57.200 --> 00:10:01.120 They have in this world humiliation, humiliation, killing and captivity 00:10:01.120 --> 00:10:03.720 For preventing them from the mosques of God 00:10:03.720 --> 00:10:06.879 And to them for their disobedience and disbelief in their Lord 00:10:06.879 --> 00:10:09.480 And they strive to spread corruption on earth 00:10:09.480 --> 00:10:12.049 The torment of hell 00:10:12.090 --> 00:10:15.529 To God belong the East and the West 00:10:15.529 --> 00:10:21.330 Wherever they turn, there is the face of God 00:10:21.330 --> 00:10:27.399 God is All-Encompassing, All-Knowing 00:10:27.399 --> 00:10:29.960 To God belong the East and the West 00:10:29.960 --> 00:10:33.679 He owns them and reigns between them among the creation 00:10:33.679 --> 00:10:35.919 He worships them as he pleases 00:10:35.919 --> 00:10:38.679 He rules over them as he wants 00:10:38.679 --> 00:10:42.360 Wherever you turn your faces, remember Him 00:10:42.360 --> 00:10:44.559 His face is there 00:10:44.559 --> 00:10:47.120 His grace and His land are sufficient for you 00:10:47.120 --> 00:10:49.559 God encompasses all of His creation 00:10:49.559 --> 00:10:53.440 With sufficiency, favour, quality and management 00:10:53.440 --> 00:10:55.480 Knowing their actions 00:10:55.480 --> 00:10:59.919 Nothing escapes him or escapes his knowledge 00:10:59.919 --> 00:11:03.559 And they said, “God has given birth to a son.” 00:11:03.559 --> 00:11:05.320 Glory be to Him 00:11:05.320 --> 00:11:09.360 To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and the earth 00:11:09.360 --> 00:11:15.340 Everyone has a saying 00:11:15.340 --> 00:11:19.259 Who is more unjust than those who say, “God has taken a son.” 00:11:19.259 --> 00:11:22.460 God pleased him to have a son 00:11:22.460 --> 00:11:26.580 Rather, to Him belongs everything in the heavens and the earth, dominion and creation 00:11:26.580 --> 00:11:30.460 All of them are obedient and enslaved 00:11:30.460 --> 00:11:35.019 With the testimony of their bodies, including traces of craftsmanship and significance 00:11:35.019 --> 00:11:37.220 On the oneness of God 00:11:37.220 --> 00:11:40.340 And God is its Creator and Creator 00:11:40.340 --> 00:11:42.820 And Christ is one of them 00:11:42.820 --> 00:11:47.419 If God has a son, this is His attribute 00:11:47.419 --> 00:11:50.899 Wonderful of the heavens and the earth 00:11:50.899 --> 00:12:01.659 If He decrees a matter, He only says to it, “Be,” and it is 00:12:01.659 --> 00:12:04.220 Creator of the heavens and the earth 00:12:04.259 --> 00:12:09.179 They came into existence without any origin or example to imitate 00:12:09.179 --> 00:12:14.019 Christ was also created without a father by His power and authority 00:12:14.019 --> 00:12:16.820 If he decides something and decides it 00:12:16.820 --> 00:12:19.500 He just says that 00:12:19.500 --> 00:12:24.370 Be it and it will be as he wanted it to be 00:12:24.370 --> 00:12:27.169 Those who do not know said 00:12:27.169 --> 00:12:32.289 If only they would not speak to God or a sign would come to us 00:12:32.289 --> 00:12:39.730 Likewise, those before them said the same thing 00:12:39.730 --> 00:12:42.529 Their hearts are similar 00:12:42.529 --> 00:12:50.860 We have made clear the signs for a people who are certain 00:12:50.860 --> 00:12:55.019 The Christians who are ignorant of God and His greatness said 00:12:55.019 --> 00:12:59.659 Do they not speak to God as He spoke to His prophets and messengers? 00:12:59.659 --> 00:13:02.179 Or a sign from God comes to us 00:13:02.179 --> 00:13:05.259 We know the truth of who we are 00:13:05.259 --> 00:13:08.980 As these ignorant Christians said 00:13:08.980 --> 00:13:11.299 The Jews before them said 00:13:11.299 --> 00:13:15.460 So they asked their Lord to show them God Himself openly 00:13:15.460 --> 00:13:19.500 And He gives them a sign, and they hope for safety 00:13:19.500 --> 00:13:22.019 So the hearts of the Jews and Christians became suspicious 00:13:22.019 --> 00:13:24.139 In their rebellion against God 00:13:24.139 --> 00:13:29.379 Their lack of knowledge of his greatness and their boldness against his prophets 00:13:29.379 --> 00:13:32.220 We have shown the signs for which 00:13:32.220 --> 00:13:34.340 God's wrath is upon the Jews 00:13:34.340 --> 00:13:36.580 May God disgrace the Nassar 00:13:36.580 --> 00:13:41.059 An explanation for those who are certain and firm in matters 00:13:41.059 --> 00:13:44.259 They ask to know the facts of things 00:13:44.259 --> 00:13:47.480 Certain and correct 00:13:47.480 --> 00:13:55.250 We have sent you with the truth as a bringer of good tidings and a warner 00:13:55.250 --> 00:14:00.820 And do not ask about the companions of hell 00:14:00.860 --> 00:14:04.220 We sent you, O Muhammad, with Islam 00:14:04.220 --> 00:14:07.100 Giving good news to those who follow you and obey you 00:14:07.100 --> 00:14:11.259 With victory in this world and eternal bliss in the afterlife 00:14:11.259 --> 00:14:14.139 And warning those who disobey you of disgrace in this world 00:14:14.139 --> 00:14:16.899 And the humiliating torment in the afterlife 00:14:16.899 --> 00:14:19.899 Rather, you must report and warn 00:14:19.899 --> 00:14:24.100 I am not responsible for those who disbelieve in the truth I have given you 00:14:24.100 --> 00:14:26.889 He was one of the people of Hell 00:14:26.929 --> 00:14:32.490 Neither the Jews nor the Christians will be satisfied with you 00:14:32.490 --> 00:14:35.730 So follow the devourer 00:14:35.730 --> 00:14:40.570 Say that God's guidance is guidance 00:14:40.570 --> 00:14:45.049 Even if you follow their desires 00:14:45.049 --> 00:14:49.009 After the knowledge that has come to you 00:14:49.009 --> 00:14:52.809 You have no guardian from God 00:14:52.809 --> 00:14:58.700 Who has no guardian or helper? 00:14:59.659 --> 00:15:02.100 Not the Jews, Muhammad 00:15:02.100 --> 00:15:05.580 We will never be satisfied with you 00:15:05.580 --> 00:15:08.259 There is no way for you to please them 00:15:08.259 --> 00:15:10.659 Except by following their religion 00:15:10.659 --> 00:15:13.820 Because Judaism is against Christianity 00:15:13.820 --> 00:15:16.940 Christianity is against Judaism 00:15:16.940 --> 00:15:19.820 Christianity and Judaism do not coexist 00:15:19.820 --> 00:15:23.370 In one person in one case 00:15:23.370 --> 00:15:27.090 The Jews and Christians do not agree to be satisfied with you 00:15:27.090 --> 00:15:30.690 Unless you are a Christian Jew 00:15:30.690 --> 00:15:34.049 That is something that will never come from you 00:15:34.049 --> 00:15:39.129 Two opposing religions will not meet in you at the same time 00:15:39.129 --> 00:15:40.850 Say, Muhammad 00:15:40.850 --> 00:15:43.889 God's statement is a convincing statement 00:15:43.889 --> 00:15:46.490 And the judiciary separates us 00:15:46.490 --> 00:15:50.009 So come to the Book of God and its explanation 00:15:50.009 --> 00:15:51.850 And because you followed, O Muhammad 00:15:51.850 --> 00:15:54.850 These are the Jews and Christians 00:15:54.850 --> 00:15:57.129 After the knowledge that has come to you 00:15:57.129 --> 00:16:00.250 Because of their misguidance and disbelief in their Lord 00:16:00.250 --> 00:16:01.850 It is not for you, Muhammad 00:16:01.850 --> 00:16:03.889 Who is your guardian? 00:16:03.889 --> 00:16:07.409 There is no helper to help you from God 00:16:07.409 --> 00:16:10.610 To whom We have given the Book 00:16:10.610 --> 00:16:13.649 They recite it correctly 00:16:13.649 --> 00:16:17.610 Those who believe in him 00:16:17.610 --> 00:16:26.750 And whoever disbelieves in it, those are the losers 00:16:26.750 --> 00:16:29.309 To whom We gave the Torah 00:16:29.309 --> 00:16:33.110 So they read it and followed what was right to be followed 00:16:33.110 --> 00:16:36.350 Those believe in the Book which You revealed 00:16:36.350 --> 00:16:39.830 Upon my Messenger Moses, may God’s prayers be upon him 00:16:39.830 --> 00:16:43.629 They acknowledge what it contains of your attribute and attribute 00:16:43.669 --> 00:16:45.549 And whoever denies what is in it 00:16:45.549 --> 00:16:49.429 Those are the ones who lost their knowledge and work 00:16:49.429 --> 00:16:53.190 So they underestimated their souls due to God’s mercy 00:16:53.190 --> 00:16:57.250 They replaced it with God's wrath and wrath 00:16:57.250 --> 00:17:00.610 O children of Israel 00:17:00.610 --> 00:17:04.730 Remember My blessing which I bestowed upon you 00:17:04.730 --> 00:17:10.720 And I have favored you over the worlds 00:17:10.720 --> 00:17:12.759 O children of Israel 00:17:12.799 --> 00:17:15.440 Mention the hands you have 00:17:15.440 --> 00:17:20.200 And I will rescue you from the hands of your enemy, Pharaoh and his people 00:17:20.200 --> 00:17:24.960 I prefer you over the world of those you are in 00:17:24.960 --> 00:17:26.960 Days you obey me 00:17:26.960 --> 00:17:30.940 By following my Messenger to you and believing him 00:17:30.940 --> 00:17:37.940 And fear a day when no soul will avail another at all 00:17:37.940 --> 00:17:40.980 No justice will be accepted from her 00:17:40.980 --> 00:17:44.180 No justice will be accepted from her 00:17:44.180 --> 00:17:48.579 No intercession will benefit her 00:17:48.579 --> 00:17:52.869 Nor will they be helped 00:17:52.869 --> 00:17:55.309 And beware, O people of Israel 00:17:55.309 --> 00:17:57.509 Book changers 00:17:57.509 --> 00:18:02.190 The torment of a day when no soul fulfills anything for another 00:18:02.190 --> 00:18:04.630 No ransom will be accepted from anyone 00:18:04.630 --> 00:18:07.029 There is no intercessor to intercede for her 00:18:07.029 --> 00:18:09.630 There is no helper from God to help her 00:18:09.630 --> 00:18:12.269 If he takes revenge on her by disobeying her