WEBVTT 00:00:00.020 --> 00:00:03.740 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:03.740 --> 00:00:13.250 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 00:00:13.250 --> 00:00:17.769 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 00:00:17.769 --> 00:00:22.929 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 00:00:23.089 --> 00:00:27.899 May God protect him 00:00:27.899 --> 00:00:32.899 The letter of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Kisra 00:00:32.899 --> 00:00:36.990 And the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was sent 00:00:37.789 --> 00:00:42.990 Abdullah bin Hudhafa Al-Sahmi, may God be pleased with him, in his letter to Kasra 00:00:42.990 --> 00:00:45.060 King of the Persians 00:00:45.060 --> 00:00:48.060 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 00:00:48.060 --> 00:00:51.060 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with him, what he said 00:00:51.060 --> 00:00:54.060 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:54.060 --> 00:00:57.060 He sent his letter to Kasra 00:00:57.060 --> 00:01:00.060 With Abdullah bin Hudhafa Al-Sahmi partitioning 00:01:00.060 --> 00:01:01.060 May God be pleased with him 00:01:01.060 --> 00:01:03.090 So he ordered him to push him 00:01:03.090 --> 00:01:06.120 So he gave him to the Great of Bahrain 00:01:06.120 --> 00:01:09.120 So the great of Bahrain pushed him to Kasra 00:01:09.120 --> 00:01:12.120 When he read it, he tore it up 00:01:12.120 --> 00:01:15.120 I thought that Ibn al-Musayyab said 00:01:15.120 --> 00:01:18.120 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, summoned them 00:01:18.120 --> 00:01:21.340 To tear everything apart 00:01:21.340 --> 00:01:24.340 Imam Sindhi said 00:01:24.340 --> 00:01:27.340 By tearing them apart, he wanted them to disappear 00:01:27.340 --> 00:01:30.340 He owned them and cut off their roots 00:01:30.340 --> 00:01:33.340 This happened, and the king remained among them 00:01:33.340 --> 00:01:36.469 Imam bin Jarir al-Tabari narrated 00:01:36.469 --> 00:01:39.469 In his history 00:01:39.469 --> 00:01:42.469 On the authority of Yazid bin Habib, he said: 00:01:42.469 --> 00:01:45.469 Abdullah bin Hudhafa Al-Sahmi was sent 00:01:45.469 --> 00:01:48.469 To Kasr bin Hormuz, King of Persia 00:01:48.469 --> 00:01:51.469 He wrote with it: In the Name of God, Most Gracious, Most Merciful 00:01:51.469 --> 00:01:54.469 From Muhammad, the Messenger of God 00:01:54.469 --> 00:01:57.469 To Kasra, the great knight 00:01:57.469 --> 00:02:00.469 He followed guidance and believed in God and His Messenger 00:02:00.469 --> 00:02:03.469 He bore witness that there is no god but God 00:02:03.469 --> 00:02:06.469 He is alone and has no partner 00:02:06.469 --> 00:02:09.469 And that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger 00:02:09.469 --> 00:02:12.469 I invite you to pray to God 00:02:12.469 --> 00:02:15.469 For I am the Messenger of God to all people 00:02:15.469 --> 00:02:18.469 To warn whoever is alive 00:02:18.469 --> 00:02:21.469 And the word is valid against the unbelievers 00:02:21.469 --> 00:02:24.469 So I accept Islam 00:02:25.469 --> 00:02:28.539 When he read it, he tore it up and said 00:02:28.539 --> 00:02:31.539 This man writes to me, and he is my servant 00:02:31.539 --> 00:02:34.729 He died as a result of this 00:02:34.729 --> 00:02:37.729 In the life of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:02:37.729 --> 00:02:40.729 The messenger informed Kasra about this 00:02:40.729 --> 00:02:43.759 Ibn Abi Shaybah narrated in his Musannaf 00:02:43.759 --> 00:02:46.759 With a mursal chain of transmission whose men are trustworthy 00:02:46.759 --> 00:02:49.759 On the authority of Abdullah bin Shaddad, he said: 00:02:49.759 --> 00:02:52.759 Kasra wrote to Badhan 00:02:52.759 --> 00:02:55.759 I was told that a man was saying something 00:02:55.759 --> 00:02:58.759 I don't know what it is 00:02:58.759 --> 00:03:01.759 So he sent for him to stay in his house 00:03:01.759 --> 00:03:04.759 And do not be one of the people in anything 00:03:04.759 --> 00:03:07.759 Otherwise, let me make an appointment to meet him 00:03:07.759 --> 00:03:10.759 He said, so he sent Badhan to me 00:03:10.759 --> 00:03:13.759 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:13.759 --> 00:03:16.759 Two men with shaved beards 00:03:16.759 --> 00:03:19.819 Sending their mustaches 00:03:19.819 --> 00:03:22.819 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:22.819 --> 00:03:25.819 What brings you to this? 00:03:25.819 --> 00:03:28.819 He said: Those who command us to do it 00:03:28.819 --> 00:03:31.860 They claim that he is their Lord 00:03:31.860 --> 00:03:34.860 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:03:34.860 --> 00:03:37.860 But we disagree with your Sunnah 00:03:37.860 --> 00:03:40.860 We do this and send this 00:03:40.860 --> 00:03:44.020 That is, we trim the mustache and grow the beard 00:03:44.020 --> 00:03:47.020 He said, so he left them 00:03:48.020 --> 00:03:51.020 Then he said 00:03:58.020 --> 00:04:01.020 Matthew said 00:04:01.020 --> 00:04:04.020 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:04:04.020 --> 00:04:07.020 Today he went to Badhan 00:04:07.020 --> 00:04:10.020 So they told him the news 00:04:10.020 --> 00:04:13.020 He said, so he wrote to Kasra 00:04:13.020 --> 00:04:16.019 It was found that the day he was killed was broken 00:04:16.019 --> 00:04:21.259 The book of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:04:21.259 --> 00:04:25.120 To Keyser 00:04:25.120 --> 00:04:28.120 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was sent 00:04:28.120 --> 00:04:31.120 Dahiya bin Khalifa Al-Kalbiyya 00:04:31.120 --> 00:04:34.120 May God be pleased with him in his letter to Kayser 00:04:34.120 --> 00:04:37.120 King of the Romans, so he gave him to Azeem 00:04:37.120 --> 00:04:40.120 He saw and gave it to Hercules 00:04:40.120 --> 00:04:43.180 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 00:04:43.180 --> 00:04:46.180 On the authority of Abdullah bin Abbas, may God be pleased with him 00:04:46.180 --> 00:04:49.220 He said about them 00:04:49.220 --> 00:04:52.220 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:04:52.220 --> 00:04:55.220 He wrote to Keyser inviting him to Islam 00:04:55.220 --> 00:04:58.220 He sent his letter to him with Dihya 00:04:58.220 --> 00:05:01.220 Al-Kalbi, may God be pleased with him 00:05:01.220 --> 00:05:04.220 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded him 00:05:04.220 --> 00:05:07.220 To push him to great sight 00:05:07.220 --> 00:05:10.310 To pay it to Keyser 00:05:10.310 --> 00:05:13.310 The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs 00:05:13.310 --> 00:05:16.310 May God be pleased with them, he said 00:05:16.310 --> 00:05:19.310 Abu Sufyan told me from in it to in 00:05:19.310 --> 00:05:22.310 He said it started within the period 00:05:22.310 --> 00:05:25.310 Which was between me and the Messenger of God 00:05:25.310 --> 00:05:28.310 May God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:28.310 --> 00:05:31.310 That is, the duration of the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah 00:05:31.310 --> 00:05:34.310 He said while I was in Damascus 00:05:34.310 --> 00:05:37.310 When he was brought with a letter from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:37.310 --> 00:05:40.310 To Hercules 00:05:41.310 --> 00:05:44.310 So he handed him over to Basra 00:05:44.310 --> 00:05:47.310 So Azim Basra pushed him to Heraclius 00:05:47.310 --> 00:05:50.310 Hercules said 00:05:50.310 --> 00:05:53.310 Is there any of this man's people here? 00:05:53.310 --> 00:05:56.310 Who claims to be a prophet 00:05:56.310 --> 00:05:59.310 And they said yes 00:05:59.310 --> 00:06:02.310 So I summoned a group of Quraysh 00:06:02.310 --> 00:06:05.310 So we entered Hercules 00:06:05.310 --> 00:06:08.310 So he made us sit before him 00:06:08.310 --> 00:06:11.310 A lie from this man who claims to be a prophet 00:06:11.310 --> 00:06:14.339 Abu Sufyan said 00:06:14.339 --> 00:06:17.339 So I said, “I am.” 00:06:17.339 --> 00:06:20.339 So they made me sit in front of him 00:06:20.339 --> 00:06:23.339 And my friends sat behind me 00:06:23.339 --> 00:06:26.339 Then he called his translator 00:06:26.339 --> 00:06:29.339 He said, “Tell them that I am asking this.” 00:06:29.339 --> 00:06:32.410 About this man who claims to be a prophet 00:06:32.410 --> 00:06:35.410 If he lies to me, then lie to him 00:06:35.410 --> 00:06:38.410 If they had not influenced me to lie, I would have lied 00:06:38.410 --> 00:06:41.410 Then he said to his translator 00:06:41.410 --> 00:06:44.410 Ask him how he counts among you 00:06:44.410 --> 00:06:47.410 He said, “I said, ‘He is among us.’” 00:06:47.410 --> 00:06:50.500 Dhul Hasab said 00:06:50.500 --> 00:06:53.500 Was there any of his fathers who was a king? 00:06:53.500 --> 00:06:56.500 He said I said no 00:06:56.500 --> 00:06:59.500 He said: Were you accusing him of lying? 00:06:59.500 --> 00:07:02.500 Before he said what he said 00:07:02.500 --> 00:07:05.569 He said: Do the noblest people follow him? 00:07:05.569 --> 00:07:08.569 Or their weak ones? 00:07:08.569 --> 00:07:11.569 I said: Rather, they are weak 00:07:11.569 --> 00:07:14.569 He said they increase or decrease 00:07:14.569 --> 00:07:17.569 I said, “No, they are increasing.” 00:07:17.569 --> 00:07:20.569 He said: Will any of them apostatize? 00:07:20.569 --> 00:07:23.569 About his religion after he entered into it, displeasing him 00:07:23.569 --> 00:07:26.600 I said no 00:07:26.600 --> 00:07:29.600 He said: Did you fight him? 00:07:29.600 --> 00:07:32.600 He said, “How was your fight with him?” 00:07:32.600 --> 00:07:35.600 I said there would be war between us and him 00:07:35.600 --> 00:07:38.600 Sparring 00:07:38.600 --> 00:07:41.600 It befalls us and we share it 00:07:41.600 --> 00:07:44.600 He said: Is he treacherous? 00:07:44.600 --> 00:07:47.600 I said no and we are with him during this period 00:07:47.600 --> 00:07:50.600 We don't know what's going on in it 00:07:50.600 --> 00:07:53.600 He said, “By God, I couldn’t.” 00:07:53.600 --> 00:07:56.600 From a word that includes something other than this 00:07:57.759 --> 00:08:00.759 He said: Did he say this? 00:08:00.759 --> 00:08:03.920 Someone before him I said no 00:08:03.920 --> 00:08:06.920 Then he said to his translator, “Tell him.” 00:08:06.920 --> 00:08:09.920 I asked you about his esteem among you 00:08:09.920 --> 00:08:12.920 So you claimed that there is a worthy person among you 00:08:12.920 --> 00:08:15.920 Likewise, messengers are sent to account 00:08:15.920 --> 00:08:18.980 I asked her and asked you 00:08:18.980 --> 00:08:21.980 Was there a king among his fathers? 00:08:21.980 --> 00:08:24.980 She claimed that no, so I said 00:08:24.980 --> 00:08:27.980 One of his fathers was a king 00:08:27.980 --> 00:08:31.079 I said: A man seeks the kingdom of his fathers 00:08:31.079 --> 00:08:34.080 I asked you about his weak followers 00:08:34.080 --> 00:08:37.080 Or their nobles, so I said, “Yes.” 00:08:37.080 --> 00:08:40.080 Their weak ones are the followers of the messengers 00:08:40.080 --> 00:08:43.080 I asked you whether you were accusing him 00:08:43.080 --> 00:08:46.080 By lying before he said what he said 00:08:46.080 --> 00:08:49.080 So I claimed no 00:08:49.080 --> 00:08:52.080 So I knew that he would not allow lying 00:08:52.080 --> 00:08:55.110 Then he goes and lies to God 00:08:55.110 --> 00:08:58.110 I asked you whether any of them are apostates 00:08:58.110 --> 00:09:01.110 About his religion after he enters it 00:09:01.110 --> 00:09:04.110 I was angry with him, so I claimed that no 00:09:04.110 --> 00:09:07.110 Likewise, if faith is mixed 00:09:07.110 --> 00:09:10.179 With the screen of hearts and I asked you 00:09:10.179 --> 00:09:13.179 Do they increase or decrease? 00:09:13.179 --> 00:09:16.179 So I claimed that they were Yazid 00:09:16.179 --> 00:09:19.179 And so is faith until it is fulfilled 00:09:20.179 --> 00:09:23.179 So you claimed that you killed him 00:09:23.179 --> 00:09:26.179 So the war between you and him will be a debate 00:09:26.179 --> 00:09:29.179 He gets you and you get him 00:09:29.179 --> 00:09:32.179 Likewise, the messengers are tested 00:09:32.179 --> 00:09:35.210 Then the consequence will be theirs 00:09:35.210 --> 00:09:38.210 I asked you whether he is treacherous 00:09:38.210 --> 00:09:41.210 So I claimed that he does not betray 00:09:41.210 --> 00:09:44.210 Likewise, the messengers do not betray 00:09:44.210 --> 00:09:47.210 I asked you if anyone had said this before him 00:09:47.210 --> 00:09:50.299 I said if he had said this 00:09:50.299 --> 00:09:53.299 Someone before him, I said, a man 00:09:53.299 --> 00:09:56.340 You mentioned a saying that was said before it 00:09:56.340 --> 00:09:59.340 Then he said what he commands you 00:09:59.340 --> 00:10:02.340 I said: He commands us to pray and pay zakat 00:10:02.340 --> 00:10:05.340 And connection and chastity 00:10:05.340 --> 00:10:08.340 He said that what you say about him is true 00:10:08.340 --> 00:10:11.340 Indeed, he is a prophet 00:10:11.340 --> 00:10:14.340 And I knew he was out 00:10:15.340 --> 00:10:18.340 Even if I know that I will be faithful to Him 00:10:18.340 --> 00:10:21.340 I would have loved to meet him 00:10:21.340 --> 00:10:24.340 If I had been with him, I would have washed his feet 00:10:24.340 --> 00:10:27.340 And let them reach his kingdom what is under my feet 00:10:27.340 --> 00:10:30.399 He said and then called 00:10:30.399 --> 00:10:33.399 By the book of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:10:33.399 --> 00:10:36.399 So he read and found 00:10:36.399 --> 00:10:39.399 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:10:39.399 --> 00:10:42.399 From Muhammad, the Messenger of God 00:10:43.399 --> 00:10:46.399 Peace be upon those who follow guidance 00:10:46.399 --> 00:10:49.399 As for after 00:10:49.399 --> 00:10:52.399 I call you to propagate Islam 00:10:52.399 --> 00:10:55.399 Aslam, thank you 00:10:55.399 --> 00:10:58.399 And accept Islam, may God reward you twice 00:10:58.399 --> 00:11:01.399 If you take over, you will be liable for the sin of the Aresians 00:11:01.399 --> 00:11:04.399 O People of the Book, come to me 00:11:04.399 --> 00:11:07.399 A common word between us and you 00:11:07.399 --> 00:11:10.399 We should not worship anyone but God 00:11:10.399 --> 00:11:13.399 We do not associate anything with Him 00:11:13.399 --> 00:11:16.399 We do not take one another as lords 00:11:16.399 --> 00:11:19.399 Without God, if they turn away 00:11:19.399 --> 00:11:22.620 So say, “Bear witness that we are Muslims.” 00:11:22.620 --> 00:11:25.620 When he finished reading the book 00:11:25.620 --> 00:11:28.620 His voices rose and there was a lot of noise 00:11:28.620 --> 00:11:31.620 He ordered us to go out 00:11:31.620 --> 00:11:34.620 He said, "I told my friends a while ago." 00:11:34.620 --> 00:11:37.620 We went out, Amir ordered 00:11:38.620 --> 00:11:41.620 He is not afraid of the Yellow King 00:11:41.620 --> 00:11:44.620 I still have faith in the command of the Messenger of God 00:11:44.620 --> 00:11:47.620 May God bless him and grant him peace 00:11:47.620 --> 00:11:50.620 It will appear until God enters 00:11:50.620 --> 00:11:53.720 On Islam, I said 00:11:53.720 --> 00:11:56.720 Raql Al-Malik preferred Islam 00:11:56.720 --> 00:11:59.720 And this world over the afterlife 00:11:59.720 --> 00:12:02.720 Ibn Hibban narrated in his Sahih 00:12:02.720 --> 00:12:05.720 With an authentic chain of transmission on the authority of Anas bin Malik 00:12:05.720 --> 00:12:08.720 He said to the Messenger of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:12:08.720 --> 00:12:11.720 You may see me 00:12:11.720 --> 00:12:14.720 Fearful for my kingdom 00:12:14.720 --> 00:12:17.720 Caesar wrote to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:12:17.720 --> 00:12:20.720 I am Muslim 00:12:20.720 --> 00:12:23.720 He sent him dinars 00:12:23.720 --> 00:12:26.720 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:12:26.720 --> 00:12:29.720 When he read the book 00:12:29.720 --> 00:12:32.720 The enemy of God lies is not a Muslim 00:12:33.720 --> 00:12:36.850 And divided the dinars 00:12:36.850 --> 00:12:39.850 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 00:12:39.850 --> 00:12:42.850 What is strengthening is that he restored his rule 00:12:42.850 --> 00:12:45.850 Have faith and continue astray 00:12:45.850 --> 00:12:48.850 He fought the Muslims in the Battle of Mu'tah 00:12:48.850 --> 00:12:51.850 Eight years after this story 00:12:51.850 --> 00:12:55.360 Without the two years 00:12:55.360 --> 00:12:58.360 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 00:12:58.360 --> 00:13:01.360 If the longing of the worlds is long 00:13:01.360 --> 00:13:04.360 To each other 00:13:04.360 --> 00:13:07.360 Longing for you 00:13:07.360 --> 00:13:10.360 Its range is not enclosed 00:13:10.360 --> 00:13:13.620 May God bless you 00:13:13.620 --> 00:13:16.620 God did not raise the call 00:13:16.620 --> 00:13:19.940 And your move 00:13:19.940 --> 00:13:22.940 With the rest 00:13:22.940 --> 00:13:26.639 He healed