WEBVTT 00:00:00.780 --> 00:00:09.779 Riyad Al-Saleh from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:09.779 --> 00:00:16.469 Chapter on instructing the dying person: There is no god but God 00:00:16.469 --> 00:00:21.329 On the authority of Maazur, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:00:21.329 --> 00:00:25.329 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:00:25.329 --> 00:00:31.329 Whoever says his last words: There is no god but God, will enter Paradise 00:00:31.329 --> 00:00:34.649 Narrated by Abu Dawood 00:00:34.649 --> 00:00:38.640 One of the benefits of talking 00:00:38.640 --> 00:00:42.640 It is desirable to teach the dead that there is no god but God 00:00:42.640 --> 00:00:49.179 Not everyone can have these words on their deathbed 00:00:49.179 --> 00:00:54.630 Whoever concludes his statement: There is no god but God, will enter Paradise 00:00:54.630 --> 00:00:57.630 Islam should be adhered to in life 00:00:57.630 --> 00:01:02.630 Because this helps its owner to remain steadfast at the time of death 00:01:02.630 --> 00:01:07.879 On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:01:07.879 --> 00:01:11.879 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:01:11.879 --> 00:01:15.879 Teach your dead that there is no god but God 00:01:15.879 --> 00:01:18.200 Narrated by Muslim 00:01:18.200 --> 00:01:21.939 One of the benefits of talking 00:01:21.939 --> 00:01:25.939 Indoctrination occurs at the time of death, not after it 00:01:25.939 --> 00:01:29.939 Because it is in the life of this world and benefits from it 00:01:29.939 --> 00:01:35.939 As for those who died, they moved from a life of work to a life of reckoning 00:01:35.939 --> 00:01:38.939 There is no benefit from observation and certainty 00:01:38.939 --> 00:01:41.939 If he has not believed before 00:01:41.939 --> 00:01:46.510 People fight for there is no god but God 00:01:46.510 --> 00:01:49.510 Let them be careful to die for it 00:01:49.510 --> 00:01:53.060 One's happiness in this world and the hereafter 00:01:53.060 --> 00:01:58.060 Dependent on his belief and saying there is no god but God 00:01:58.060 --> 00:02:04.900 Chapter on what to say after covering the dead person’s eyes 00:02:04.900 --> 00:02:10.439 On the authority of Umm Salamah, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:02:10.439 --> 00:02:15.439 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered upon Abu Salamah 00:02:15.439 --> 00:02:17.439 He was blinded 00:02:17.439 --> 00:02:19.439 He closed his eyes and then said 00:02:19.439 --> 00:02:23.439 When the soul is captured, the sight follows 00:02:23.439 --> 00:02:26.469 Some of his family became upset 00:02:26.469 --> 00:02:28.469 And he said 00:02:28.469 --> 00:02:31.469 Do not pray for anything but good for yourselves 00:02:31.469 --> 00:02:35.469 The angels believe in what you say 00:02:35.469 --> 00:02:37.469 Then he said 00:02:37.469 --> 00:02:40.469 Oh God, forgive Abu Salamah 00:02:40.469 --> 00:02:43.469 And raise his rank among the Mahdis 00:02:43.469 --> 00:02:47.469 And leave him behind among those who left behind 00:02:47.469 --> 00:02:51.469 And forgive us and him, O Lord of the worlds 00:02:51.469 --> 00:02:53.469 And make his grave spacious for him 00:02:53.469 --> 00:02:56.759 And light for him in it 00:02:56.759 --> 00:02:58.759 Narrated by Muslim 00:02:58.759 --> 00:03:01.620 He opened his eyes 00:03:01.620 --> 00:03:03.620 Anybody saw it 00:03:03.620 --> 00:03:07.620 He started looking at something that his eyes would not turn to 00:03:07.620 --> 00:03:10.909 Some of his family were upset 00:03:10.909 --> 00:03:14.039 That is, they raised their voices in tears 00:03:14.039 --> 00:03:17.039 And raise his rank among the Mahdis 00:03:17.039 --> 00:03:20.039 That is, attach it to those whom God has guided 00:03:20.039 --> 00:03:24.039 They preceded in believing in God and following the best of people 00:03:24.039 --> 00:03:27.039 Muhammad, peace and blessings be upon him 00:03:27.039 --> 00:03:29.300 And leave 00:03:29.300 --> 00:03:31.360 That is, it is all behind 00:03:31.360 --> 00:03:32.360 His obstacle 00:03:32.360 --> 00:03:34.360 That is, whoever follows him 00:03:34.360 --> 00:03:36.460 The departed 00:03:36.460 --> 00:03:38.490 That is, the rest 00:03:38.490 --> 00:03:40.490 And make his grave spacious for him 00:03:40.490 --> 00:03:44.349 That is, room for him in his grave 00:03:44.349 --> 00:03:46.349 One of the benefits of talking 00:03:46.349 --> 00:03:49.639 The desirability of covering the dead 00:03:49.639 --> 00:03:52.860 The Muslims agreed on that 00:03:52.860 --> 00:03:56.860 The departure of the soul from the body is followed by sight 00:03:56.860 --> 00:04:00.310 It is recommended to pray for the dead upon his death 00:04:00.310 --> 00:04:02.310 And for his family and descendants 00:04:02.310 --> 00:04:05.310 With matters of the hereafter and this world 00:04:05.310 --> 00:04:07.819 The bliss of the grave is true 00:04:07.819 --> 00:04:10.889 And it extends to people of faith 00:04:10.889 --> 00:04:12.889 It enlightens them 00:04:12.889 --> 00:04:14.889 Unlike the people of disbelief 00:04:14.889 --> 00:04:18.430 Angels attend the dead 00:04:18.430 --> 00:04:22.910 And she believes in what people say to him 00:04:22.910 --> 00:04:27.259 It is forbidden to pray for the dead except for good 00:04:27.259 --> 00:04:31.259 It is necessary to educate people in such situations 00:04:31.259 --> 00:04:34.649 So that they do not harm themselves 00:04:34.649 --> 00:04:36.649 Islam encourages patience 00:04:36.649 --> 00:04:38.649 Accept fate with faith 00:04:38.649 --> 00:04:40.649 And don't be bored 00:04:40.649 --> 00:04:46.399 Chapter on what is said at the dead person 00:04:46.399 --> 00:04:49.399 And what someone who died said to him is dead 00:04:49.399 --> 00:04:54.649 On the authority of Umm Salamah, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:04:54.649 --> 00:04:58.649 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:04:58.649 --> 00:05:01.649 If you attend a sick or dead woman 00:05:01.649 --> 00:05:03.649 So say good 00:05:03.649 --> 00:05:07.649 The angels believe in what you say 00:05:07.649 --> 00:05:11.649 She said: When Abu Salamah died 00:05:11.649 --> 00:05:14.649 I came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:14.649 --> 00:05:17.649 So I said, O Messenger of God 00:05:17.649 --> 00:05:20.649 Abu Salamah has died 00:05:20.649 --> 00:05:25.709 He said, “Say, ‘Oh God, forgive me and him.’” 00:05:25.709 --> 00:05:28.709 And good consequences followed for me 00:05:28.709 --> 00:05:30.709 So I said 00:05:30.709 --> 00:05:34.709 So God followed me with someone better for me than him 00:05:34.709 --> 00:05:38.870 Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:38.870 --> 00:05:40.870 Muslim narrated it like this 00:05:40.870 --> 00:05:44.870 If you attend the sick or dead person 00:05:44.870 --> 00:05:45.970 On suspicion 00:05:45.970 --> 00:05:48.970 It was narrated by Abu Dawud and others 00:05:48.970 --> 00:05:50.970 Dead, no doubt 00:05:50.970 --> 00:05:55.569 They believe in what you say 00:05:55.569 --> 00:05:58.569 That is, they say, Amen 00:05:58.569 --> 00:06:01.569 He followed me, i.e. replaced me 00:06:01.569 --> 00:06:04.459 One of the benefits of talking 00:06:04.459 --> 00:06:07.689 It is permissible to inform the world of the death of a man 00:06:07.689 --> 00:06:10.689 Or informing the owner of the death of his friend 00:06:10.689 --> 00:06:14.689 This is not an obituary that is forbidden 00:06:14.689 --> 00:06:17.040 Teaching the world to others 00:06:17.040 --> 00:06:19.040 When disaster strikes 00:06:19.040 --> 00:06:20.040 Patience and contentment 00:06:20.040 --> 00:06:22.040 What God destined and decreed 00:06:22.040 --> 00:06:25.620 Whoever is patient and satisfied with what God has destined 00:06:25.620 --> 00:06:29.620 May God compensate him with something better than what he missed 00:06:29.620 --> 00:06:31.620 May God replace Umm Salamah 00:06:31.620 --> 00:06:34.620 By the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:34.620 --> 00:06:39.060 The intensity of the certainty of the Companions, may God be pleased with them 00:06:39.060 --> 00:06:43.060 And they delegate their affairs to God Almighty 00:06:43.060 --> 00:06:47.060 And their keenness to follow the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:47.060 --> 00:06:51.060 And respond to his command and guidance 00:06:51.060 --> 00:06:56.220 On the authority of Umm Salamah, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:06:56.220 --> 00:07:00.220 I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say 00:07:01.220 --> 00:07:04.220 No servant is afflicted with misfortune 00:07:04.220 --> 00:07:05.220 And he says 00:07:05.220 --> 00:07:10.220 We belong to Allah and to Him we shall return 00:07:10.220 --> 00:07:13.220 Oh God, reward me in my calamity 00:07:13.220 --> 00:07:16.220 And leave me a better one 00:07:16.220 --> 00:07:20.220 Except that God Almighty will reward him in his calamity 00:07:20.220 --> 00:07:23.220 And I will give him something better 00:07:23.379 --> 00:07:24.379 She said 00:07:24.379 --> 00:07:27.379 When Abu Salamah died 00:07:27.379 --> 00:07:32.379 I said as the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded me 00:07:32.379 --> 00:07:35.379 So God gave me something better than him 00:07:35.379 --> 00:07:39.439 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:07:39.439 --> 00:07:42.110 Narrated by Muslim 00:07:42.110 --> 00:07:44.110 One of the benefits of talking 00:07:44.110 --> 00:07:47.300 If a calamity befalls a Muslim 00:07:47.300 --> 00:07:50.779 Thank God and take it back 00:07:50.779 --> 00:07:54.779 The believer asks for compensation from God Almighty 00:07:54.779 --> 00:07:58.069 If the servant turns to his Lord 00:07:58.069 --> 00:08:02.069 He rewarded him for what befell him and compensated him with good 00:08:02.069 --> 00:08:07.389 The Companions were keen to implement the Sunnah of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:08:07.389 --> 00:08:10.389 In faith and hope 00:08:10.389 --> 00:08:14.610 On the authority of Abu Musa, may God be pleased with him 00:08:14.610 --> 00:08:18.610 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:08:18.610 --> 00:08:21.639 If a slave child dies 00:08:21.639 --> 00:08:24.639 God Almighty said to his angels 00:08:24.639 --> 00:08:27.639 You captured my servant's son 00:08:27.639 --> 00:08:29.639 They say yes 00:08:29.639 --> 00:08:33.639 He says: You have captured the fruit of his heart 00:08:33.639 --> 00:08:35.639 They say yes 00:08:35.639 --> 00:08:39.639 He says: What did my servant say? 00:08:39.639 --> 00:08:43.669 They say: Thank you and take it back 00:08:43.669 --> 00:08:46.669 So God Almighty says 00:08:46.669 --> 00:08:49.669 Build a house for my servant in Paradise 00:08:49.669 --> 00:08:52.669 They called it the House of Praise 00:08:52.669 --> 00:08:55.860 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 00:08:55.860 --> 00:08:59.860 One of the benefits of talking 00:08:59.860 --> 00:09:01.860 God honors His servants 00:09:01.860 --> 00:09:05.860 This is done by asking about their condition when he tested them 00:09:05.860 --> 00:09:08.240 And their relation to him 00:09:08.240 --> 00:09:12.240 God's care for His servants and His redress for their sorrows 00:09:12.240 --> 00:09:15.779 When misfortune befalls them 00:09:15.779 --> 00:09:18.779 People of faith rise from the position of patience 00:09:18.779 --> 00:09:21.779 To the place of contentment and praise 00:09:21.779 --> 00:09:24.779 And they are always returned 00:09:25.779 --> 00:09:30.360 Statement of the punishment of Al-Hamid Al-Saber 00:09:30.360 --> 00:09:33.360 May God reward him with a house in heaven 00:09:33.360 --> 00:09:36.360 It is called the House of Praise 00:09:36.360 --> 00:09:40.610 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 00:09:40.610 --> 00:09:44.610 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:09:44.610 --> 00:09:47.669 God Almighty says 00:09:47.669 --> 00:09:50.669 There is no reward for the servant of the believer 00:09:50.669 --> 00:09:53.669 If you catch a class from the people of the world 00:09:54.669 --> 00:09:57.669 Then he expected nothing but Paradise 00:09:57.669 --> 00:10:00.860 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 00:10:00.860 --> 00:10:04.730 Safiya is the beloved purifier 00:10:04.730 --> 00:10:07.730 Like a son and a brother 00:10:07.730 --> 00:10:10.860 And everyone a person loves 00:10:10.860 --> 00:10:13.860 Save it and hope for the reward of his death 00:10:13.860 --> 00:10:16.860 Patience is granted by God Almighty 00:10:16.860 --> 00:10:20.590 One of the benefits of talking 00:10:20.590 --> 00:10:23.940 Explaining that whoever is arrested will have a child 00:10:23.940 --> 00:10:26.940 He was patient with his loss, hoping 00:10:26.940 --> 00:10:29.940 The reward is from God Almighty 00:10:29.940 --> 00:10:32.940 May God Almighty reward him for that with Paradise 00:10:32.940 --> 00:10:37.100 On the authority of Osama bin Zaid, may God be pleased with them both 00:10:37.100 --> 00:10:40.100 He said he sent one 00:10:40.100 --> 00:10:43.100 Daughters of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:10:43.100 --> 00:10:46.100 You call him and tell him 00:10:46.100 --> 00:10:49.100 That her boy or son is in death 00:10:49.100 --> 00:10:52.100 He said to the Messenger 00:10:53.100 --> 00:10:56.100 So he told her that God Almighty had taken what he had taken 00:10:56.100 --> 00:10:59.100 And he has what he gave 00:10:59.100 --> 00:11:02.100 Everything has a set deadline 00:11:02.100 --> 00:11:05.100 So command her to be patient and seek reward 00:11:05.100 --> 00:11:08.100 He mentioned the entire hadith 00:11:08.100 --> 00:11:14.100 Agreed 00:11:14.100 --> 00:11:17.100 Chapter on the permissibility of crying over the dead 00:11:17.100 --> 00:11:20.940 Without wailing or lamenting 00:11:20.940 --> 00:11:23.940 As for wailing, it is forbidden 00:11:23.940 --> 00:11:26.940 It has a chapter in the Book of Prohibitions 00:11:26.940 --> 00:11:29.940 God willing 00:11:29.940 --> 00:11:32.940 As for crying 00:11:32.940 --> 00:11:35.940 There were many hadiths prohibiting it 00:11:35.940 --> 00:11:38.940 And the dead person is tortured by the crying of his family 00:11:38.940 --> 00:11:41.940 It is interpreted and attributed to its attributes 00:11:41.940 --> 00:11:44.940 The prohibition is only about crying 00:11:44.940 --> 00:11:47.940 One who has mourning or lamentation 00:11:47.940 --> 00:11:50.940 Evidence of the permissibility of crying 00:11:51.940 --> 00:11:54.940 Many hadiths 00:11:54.940 --> 00:11:59.019 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both 00:11:59.019 --> 00:12:02.019 That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:12:02.019 --> 00:12:05.019 Saad Ibn Ubadah returned 00:12:05.019 --> 00:12:08.019 And with him was Abd al-Rahman Ibn Awf 00:12:08.019 --> 00:12:11.019 And Saad Ibn Abi Waqqas 00:12:11.019 --> 00:12:14.059 And Abdullah Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with them 00:12:14.059 --> 00:12:17.059 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, cried 00:12:17.059 --> 00:12:20.059 When the people saw the Messenger of God crying 00:12:20.059 --> 00:12:23.059 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:12:23.059 --> 00:12:26.090 They cried and he said 00:12:26.090 --> 00:12:29.090 Don't you hear? 00:12:29.090 --> 00:12:32.090 God does not punish with tears in the eyes 00:12:32.090 --> 00:12:35.090 Not with heartache 00:12:35.090 --> 00:12:38.090 But he will be punished for this or shown mercy 00:12:38.090 --> 00:12:42.500 He pointed to his tongue 00:12:42.500 --> 00:12:45.659 And agreed upon 00:12:45.659 --> 00:12:49.100 One of the benefits of talking 00:12:49.100 --> 00:12:52.100 Some of his followers and companions were sick 00:12:52.100 --> 00:12:55.620 It is permissible for people to meet with the sick person 00:12:55.620 --> 00:12:59.190 Unless they hurt him 00:12:59.190 --> 00:13:02.190 It is permissible to show sadness in front of the patient 00:13:02.190 --> 00:13:05.190 To make him know his status with his loved ones 00:13:05.190 --> 00:13:08.700 And his brothers, it is forbidding evil 00:13:08.700 --> 00:13:13.269 And a statement of the threat 00:13:13.269 --> 00:13:16.269 On the authority of Osama Ibn Zaid, may God be pleased with them both 00:13:16.269 --> 00:13:19.269 That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:13:19.269 --> 00:13:22.269 He raised his daughter's son to him while he was dying 00:13:22.269 --> 00:13:25.269 The eyes of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, filled with tears 00:13:25.269 --> 00:13:28.269 Saad said to him 00:13:28.269 --> 00:13:31.269 What is this, O Messenger of God? 00:13:31.269 --> 00:13:34.340 He said this is mercy 00:13:34.340 --> 00:13:37.340 God Almighty placed it in the hearts of His servants 00:13:37.340 --> 00:13:40.340 But God has mercy 00:13:40.340 --> 00:13:43.429 One of His merciful servants 00:13:43.429 --> 00:13:46.690 Agreed 00:13:46.690 --> 00:13:49.690 May God be pleased with him 00:13:49.690 --> 00:13:52.690 That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:13:52.690 --> 00:13:55.690 He entered upon his son Ibrahim, may God be pleased with him 00:13:55.690 --> 00:13:58.690 He provides himself 00:13:58.690 --> 00:14:01.690 So I made the eyes of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:14:01.690 --> 00:14:04.690 You shed tears 00:14:04.690 --> 00:14:07.690 Abdul Rahman Ibn Awf said to him 00:14:07.690 --> 00:14:10.750 And you, O Messenger of God 00:14:10.750 --> 00:14:13.850 He said: O Ibn Awf 00:14:13.850 --> 00:14:16.850 And he followed it with another, and he said 00:14:16.850 --> 00:14:19.850 The eye is tearing up 00:14:19.850 --> 00:14:22.850 And the heart is sad 00:14:22.850 --> 00:14:25.850 We only say what pleases our Lord 00:14:25.850 --> 00:14:28.850 We miss you, Ibrahim 00:14:28.850 --> 00:14:32.169 We are sad 00:14:32.169 --> 00:14:36.000 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 00:14:36.000 --> 00:14:39.000 Muslim narrated some of it 00:14:39.000 --> 00:14:42.000 He provides himself 00:14:42.000 --> 00:14:45.159 They shed tears 00:14:45.159 --> 00:14:49.179 One of the benefits of talking 00:14:49.179 --> 00:14:52.409 The legitimacy of the small clinic 00:14:52.409 --> 00:14:55.730 The legitimacy of the presence of the dying person 00:14:55.730 --> 00:14:59.179 An explanation of the mercy of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:14:59.179 --> 00:15:02.179 With people 00:15:02.179 --> 00:15:05.179 His paper when something happens that reminds him of death 00:15:05.179 --> 00:15:08.179 He does not panic when calamities occur 00:15:08.179 --> 00:15:11.559 It is permissible to object to whom 00:15:11.559 --> 00:15:14.559 Whoever contradicts his actions is apparent from his words 00:15:14.559 --> 00:15:17.559 To show the difference 00:15:17.559 --> 00:15:20.559 As did Abd al-Rahman bin Awf 00:15:20.559 --> 00:15:23.980 With the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:15:23.980 --> 00:15:26.980 A statement from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:15:26.980 --> 00:15:29.980 About why he was crying 00:15:29.980 --> 00:15:32.980 Which is what people saw from 00:15:32.980 --> 00:15:35.980 Mercy and tender heart for the boy 00:15:35.980 --> 00:15:39.779 No illusion of alarm 00:15:39.779 --> 00:15:42.779 The life of the righteous