1 00:00:00,020 --> 00:00:04,019 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:04,019 --> 00:00:13,470 Muhammad is the Messenger 3 00:00:13,470 --> 00:00:18,820 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 4 00:00:18,820 --> 00:00:22,820 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 5 00:00:22,820 --> 00:00:24,980 May God protect him 6 00:00:24,980 --> 00:00:34,259 The Battle of Taif 7 00:00:34,259 --> 00:00:37,259 Imam Bukhari said in his Sahih 8 00:00:37,259 --> 00:00:39,259 Chapter on the Battle of Taif 9 00:00:39,259 --> 00:00:42,259 In Shawwal of the year eight 10 00:00:42,259 --> 00:00:44,259 This was said by Musa bin Uqba 11 00:00:44,259 --> 00:00:46,450 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 12 00:00:46,450 --> 00:00:49,450 This is what he mentioned in my battles 13 00:00:49,450 --> 00:00:54,880 This is the opinion of the majority of the people of Al-Maghazi 14 00:00:54,880 --> 00:00:57,420 The reason for the invasion 15 00:00:57,420 --> 00:00:59,420 Ibn Ishaq said 16 00:00:59,420 --> 00:01:02,420 When a third of the Qif of Taif came 17 00:01:02,420 --> 00:01:05,420 They closed the gates of her city on them 18 00:01:05,420 --> 00:01:08,420 And they made crafts for war 19 00:01:08,420 --> 00:01:17,689 The journey of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, to Taif 20 00:01:17,689 --> 00:01:21,689 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, walked to Taif 21 00:01:21,689 --> 00:01:23,689 When he finished craving 22 00:01:23,689 --> 00:01:25,689 A siege was imposed on them 23 00:01:25,689 --> 00:01:28,750 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 24 00:01:28,750 --> 00:01:32,750 On the authority of Anas bin Malkar, may God be pleased with him, he said 25 00:01:32,750 --> 00:01:35,750 Then we set off for Taif 26 00:01:35,750 --> 00:01:38,750 So we besieged them for forty nights 27 00:01:38,750 --> 00:01:44,750 God Almighty did not permit His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, to conquer Taif 28 00:01:44,750 --> 00:01:50,750 This was after attempts by the Companions, may God be pleased with them, to open it 29 00:01:50,750 --> 00:01:53,849 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 30 00:01:53,849 --> 00:01:57,849 On the authority of Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said 31 00:01:57,849 --> 00:02:02,849 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, besieged the people of Taif 32 00:02:02,849 --> 00:02:04,849 He did not get anything from them 33 00:02:04,849 --> 00:02:06,849 And he said 34 00:02:06,849 --> 00:02:09,849 We will be closed, God willing 35 00:02:09,849 --> 00:02:11,849 We shall return 36 00:02:11,849 --> 00:02:15,979 His companions said, "We will return, but we did not open." 37 00:02:15,979 --> 00:02:19,979 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to them 38 00:02:19,979 --> 00:02:21,979 They started fighting 39 00:02:21,979 --> 00:02:24,979 So they attacked him and were wounded 40 00:02:24,979 --> 00:02:29,979 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to them 41 00:02:29,979 --> 00:02:31,979 We are closing tomorrow 42 00:02:31,979 --> 00:02:33,979 They liked that 43 00:02:33,979 --> 00:02:37,979 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, laughed 44 00:02:37,979 --> 00:02:40,199 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 45 00:02:40,199 --> 00:02:42,199 And they got the news 46 00:02:42,199 --> 00:02:47,199 When he told them to return without opening, they did not like it 47 00:02:47,199 --> 00:02:51,199 When he saw this, he ordered them to fight 48 00:02:51,199 --> 00:02:53,199 It was not opened for them 49 00:02:53,199 --> 00:02:55,199 They were injured 50 00:02:55,199 --> 00:02:58,199 Because they threw at them from the top of the wall 51 00:02:58,199 --> 00:03:01,199 They attacked them with their arrows 52 00:03:01,199 --> 00:03:04,199 The arrows do not reach those on the wall 53 00:03:04,199 --> 00:03:06,259 When they saw that 54 00:03:06,259 --> 00:03:09,259 Show them the correct return 55 00:03:09,259 --> 00:03:13,259 When he told them to return, 56 00:03:13,259 --> 00:03:15,259 They liked it then 57 00:03:15,259 --> 00:03:16,259 That's why he said 58 00:03:16,259 --> 00:03:18,259 He exposed you 59 00:03:18,259 --> 00:03:24,439 Pray for the people of Taif for guidance 60 00:03:24,439 --> 00:03:29,020 When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, wanted 61 00:03:29,020 --> 00:03:31,020 Return from Taif 62 00:03:31,020 --> 00:03:34,020 He prayed for guidance for its people 63 00:03:34,020 --> 00:03:38,139 Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with an authentic chain of transmission 64 00:03:38,139 --> 00:03:42,139 On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said 65 00:03:42,139 --> 00:03:46,139 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 66 00:03:46,139 --> 00:03:49,139 Oh God, guide Thaqifa 67 00:03:49,139 --> 00:03:52,139 And in another word in Jami` al-Tirmidhi 68 00:03:52,139 --> 00:03:55,139 On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him, he said 69 00:03:55,139 --> 00:03:57,139 They said, O Messenger of God 70 00:03:57,139 --> 00:04:00,139 We were burned by the arrows of Thaqif 71 00:04:00,139 --> 00:04:02,139 So pray to God over them 72 00:04:02,139 --> 00:04:06,139 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 73 00:04:06,139 --> 00:04:09,139 Oh God, guide Thaqifa 74 00:04:09,139 --> 00:04:15,189 The return of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 75 00:04:15,189 --> 00:04:19,189 And dividing the spoils of Hunain 76 00:04:19,189 --> 00:04:24,060 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned 77 00:04:24,060 --> 00:04:27,060 To Al-Jarana, he waits for Thaqif 78 00:04:27,060 --> 00:04:29,060 Perhaps they will be delivered 79 00:04:29,060 --> 00:04:33,060 They will take care of the women and offspring that were befallen them 80 00:04:33,060 --> 00:04:36,279 When they were late for him 81 00:04:36,279 --> 00:04:40,279 He began dividing the spoils of Hunayn among the Muslims 82 00:04:40,279 --> 00:04:43,279 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, began 83 00:04:43,279 --> 00:04:46,279 By reconciling their hearts 84 00:04:46,279 --> 00:04:48,279 They are the masters of the Arabs 85 00:04:48,279 --> 00:04:52,310 Their hearts are formed by this giving to Islam 86 00:04:52,310 --> 00:04:55,310 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 87 00:04:55,310 --> 00:04:59,310 On the authority of Rafi’ bin Khadij, may God be pleased with him, he said 88 00:04:59,310 --> 00:05:02,310 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, gave 89 00:05:02,310 --> 00:05:04,310 Abu Sufyan bin Harb 90 00:05:04,310 --> 00:05:06,310 Safwan bin Umayyah 91 00:05:06,310 --> 00:05:08,310 And Uyaynah bin Hisn 92 00:05:08,310 --> 00:05:10,310 Al-Aqra' bin Habis 93 00:05:10,310 --> 00:05:14,470 Each person includes a hundred camels 94 00:05:14,470 --> 00:05:17,470 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 95 00:05:17,470 --> 00:05:19,470 Imam Ahmad and Al-Tirmidhi 96 00:05:19,470 --> 00:05:23,470 On the authority of Safwan bin Umayyah, may God be pleased with him, he said 97 00:05:23,470 --> 00:05:28,470 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, gave me the day of Hunayn 98 00:05:28,470 --> 00:05:31,470 He is the most hateful of creation to me 99 00:05:31,470 --> 00:05:33,470 He still gives me 100 00:05:33,470 --> 00:05:36,470 He is even the most beloved of creation to me 101 00:05:36,470 --> 00:05:40,500 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, gave 102 00:05:40,500 --> 00:05:44,500 Hakim bin Hazam, may God be pleased with him, one hundred camels 103 00:05:44,500 --> 00:05:47,699 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 104 00:05:47,699 --> 00:05:51,699 On the authority of Hakim bin Hizam, may God be pleased with him, he said 105 00:05:51,699 --> 00:05:56,699 I asked the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and he gave me 106 00:05:56,699 --> 00:05:59,699 Then I asked him and he gave me 107 00:05:59,699 --> 00:06:02,699 Then I asked him and he gave me 108 00:06:02,699 --> 00:06:03,699 Then he said 109 00:06:03,699 --> 00:06:08,699 O wise man, this money is green and sweet 110 00:06:08,699 --> 00:06:12,699 Whoever takes it with generosity, he will be blessed in it 111 00:06:12,699 --> 00:06:17,699 And whoever takes it under the supervision of a soul, he will not be blessed for it 112 00:06:17,699 --> 00:06:20,699 As if you are the one who eats and is not satisfied 113 00:06:20,699 --> 00:06:24,790 The upper hand is better than the lower hand 114 00:06:24,790 --> 00:06:27,790 Hakim said, so I said, O Messenger of God 115 00:06:27,790 --> 00:06:30,790 By the One who sent you with the truth 116 00:06:30,790 --> 00:06:35,790 I will not want anything from anyone after you until I leave this world 117 00:06:35,790 --> 00:06:38,790 It was Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him 118 00:06:38,790 --> 00:06:41,790 A wise man calls for giving 119 00:06:41,790 --> 00:06:43,790 He refused to accept it from him 120 00:06:43,790 --> 00:06:47,790 Then Omar, may God be pleased with him, called him to give it to him 121 00:06:47,790 --> 00:06:50,790 He refused to accept anything from him 122 00:06:50,790 --> 00:06:51,790 And he said 123 00:06:51,790 --> 00:06:55,790 I bear witness that you, Muslims, are wise 124 00:06:55,790 --> 00:06:59,790 I offer him his right from this thousand 125 00:06:59,790 --> 00:07:01,790 He refused to take it 126 00:07:01,790 --> 00:07:08,949 Hakim did not marry anyone after the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 127 00:07:08,949 --> 00:07:10,949 Until he died 128 00:07:10,949 --> 00:07:12,949 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 129 00:07:12,949 --> 00:07:15,949 But Hakim refused to accept the bid 130 00:07:15,949 --> 00:07:17,949 Although it is his right 131 00:07:17,949 --> 00:07:22,949 Because he was afraid that he would accept something from someone and become accustomed to it 132 00:07:22,949 --> 00:07:26,949 So he transcends himself into what he does not want 133 00:07:26,949 --> 00:07:28,949 So he weaned her off that 134 00:07:28,949 --> 00:07:32,949 He left what he doubted for what he did not doubt 135 00:07:32,949 --> 00:07:37,110 He crowded around the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 136 00:07:37,110 --> 00:07:41,110 Weak faith, such as Muslim Al-Fath and others 137 00:07:41,110 --> 00:07:45,339 Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with a good chain of transmission 138 00:07:45,339 --> 00:07:49,339 On the authority of Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said 139 00:07:49,339 --> 00:07:53,339 The oath of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 140 00:07:53,339 --> 00:07:56,339 The spoils of Hanin in Al-Jarana 141 00:07:56,339 --> 00:07:58,339 They crowded around him 142 00:07:58,339 --> 00:08:01,339 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 143 00:08:01,339 --> 00:08:04,339 Indeed, a servant of God 144 00:08:04,339 --> 00:08:07,339 God Almighty sent him to his people 145 00:08:07,339 --> 00:08:10,339 So they lied to him and insulted him 146 00:08:10,339 --> 00:08:13,339 So he started wiping the blood off his forehead and said: 147 00:08:13,339 --> 00:08:16,339 Lord, forgive my people 148 00:08:16,339 --> 00:08:18,339 They don't know 149 00:08:18,339 --> 00:08:20,370 Abdullah said 150 00:08:20,370 --> 00:08:24,370 It is as if I am looking at the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 151 00:08:24,370 --> 00:08:26,370 He wipes his forehead 152 00:08:26,370 --> 00:08:28,370 The man tells 153 00:08:28,370 --> 00:08:31,459 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 154 00:08:31,459 --> 00:08:35,460 On the authority of Anas bin Malik, may God be pleased with him, he said 155 00:08:35,460 --> 00:08:39,460 A man asked the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 156 00:08:39,460 --> 00:08:41,460 Sheep between two mountains 157 00:08:41,460 --> 00:08:43,460 So he gave it to him 158 00:08:43,460 --> 00:08:45,460 He came to his people and said 159 00:08:45,460 --> 00:08:47,460 That is, a people who converted to Islam 160 00:08:47,460 --> 00:08:49,460 By God, it is Muhammad 161 00:08:49,460 --> 00:08:53,460 To give someone who fears poverty 162 00:08:53,460 --> 00:08:56,779 Anas, may God be pleased with him, said 163 00:08:56,779 --> 00:09:00,779 If a man were to give up what he wanted except the world 164 00:09:00,779 --> 00:09:06,779 He does not embrace Islam until Islam is more beloved to him than the world and everything in it 165 00:09:06,779 --> 00:09:09,980 Imam Al-Nawawi said 166 00:09:09,980 --> 00:09:13,980 What is meant is that Islam first appears to the world 167 00:09:13,980 --> 00:09:16,980 Not with the right intention in his heart 168 00:09:16,980 --> 00:09:21,980 Then from the blessing of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the light of Islam 169 00:09:21,980 --> 00:09:27,980 It was only a short time before his heart was filled with the truth of faith 170 00:09:27,980 --> 00:09:29,980 And he can turn it around 171 00:09:29,980 --> 00:09:34,980 Then it will be more beloved to him than the world and everything in it 172 00:09:34,980 --> 00:09:40,139 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 173 00:09:40,139 --> 00:09:47,139 The longing of the two worlds for each other is long 174 00:09:47,139 --> 00:09:54,389 The longing for you has no limits 175 00:09:54,389 --> 00:10:00,389 May God bless you as soon as the call is raised 176 00:10:00,389 --> 00:10:09,419 The rest was moved by his lips