In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Nice comment
On the book of identification cards
With pictures of the Holy Qur’an
By Dr. Muhammad bin Abdul Aziz bin Omar Nassif
May God protect him
Surah Al-Fajr
صلاة والسلام على رسول الله
ما زلنا مع تعليق اللطيف
On identification cards
وماسورة الفجر
I made three pauses with it, the first with what was stated on the site of the surah
وهي أنها كالدليل على ما في آخر الغاشية
At the end of the battle, their return is upon us, and then upon us is their reckoning
It is to Us that they return, and then it is upon Us to account for them
كيف يحاسبهم الله؟ يحاسبهم إذ هو العليم بكل شيء
وهو لهم وهم في الدنيا بالمرصاد
Then came Surah Al-Fajr, most of its verses revolve around or relate to this fact
Our Lord is watching. It came as evidence of the reckoning
The evidence is that He is watching over us in this world and He is the Wise, Glory be to Him
He is not on the lookout unless the matter is heading towards reckoning
Then the Surah from its beginning, Al-Fajr and Al-Yanin ten
تؤكد أن الرب بالمرصاد سبحانه وتعالى
وهذا ظاهر جدا في المقطع الأول والثاني
فالأول بما فيه من أقسام بأحداث كونية الفجر واليانين عشر
The pre-dawn and pre-dawn are cosmic events and phenomena
تدل على أنه سبحانه وتعالى بالمرصاد
With historical events, have you not seen how your Lord dealt with the aunts of Ad-Irmidat?
It also indicates that the Lord is watching
ثم جاء المقطع الثاني يبين أن الله بالمرصاد والإنسان غافل عن ذلك
As for man, when his Lord tests him, honors him, and makes him sleep until the end
أما المقطع الثالث فهو الذي يخفى وهو الذي أريد أن أجعل معه الوقفة الثانية
The second pause is in the location of the third stanza of the surah
المقطع الأول والثاني يؤكدان إن ربك لابد من رصاده
They explain the human condition if this truth is absent from him
As for man, when his Lord tests him, honors him, and puts him to sleep, the signs are signs
The third stanza talks about the Day of Resurrection
And in it the fruits of that control over the people appear
ويجيء الرب سبحانه وتعالى
وجاء ربك والملك صفا صفا سبحانه وتعالى
This great position is closely related to what is at the end of Al-Ghashiya as well
It is to Us that they return, and then it is upon Us to account for them
فالذي كان لكم بالمرصاد
He is the one who will hold you accountable, Glory be to Him
And your Lord and the Angel have come, row upon row
The third pause is on the topic of the surah
فإنه جاء هنا مختصرا إثبات أن الرب بالمرصاد
For everyone who is tyrannical, arrogant, corrupt, and lies
وهذا صحيح لكن يمكن أن نعدل العبارة
إذا كون أشمل فنقول إثبات أن الرب بالمرصاد
مع بيان عاقبة من صدق بهذا
أو كذب يوم المعاد
فهذه الحقيقة إن ربك لبي المرصاد
There are those who believe in it and act according to it
وهم الذين ينادون هناك أئيتها النفس المطمئن
يرجع إلى ربك راضية مرضية
As for those who turn away from this truth
فإنه يقول في ذلك اليوم
يالي تني قدمت لي حياتي
And God knows best
We have reached our Lord Muhammad, upon his family and all his companions
Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds