WEBVTT 00:00:00.850 --> 00:00:04.799 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:04.799 --> 00:00:11.650 The life of the predecessors between words and deeds 00:00:11.650 --> 00:00:16.850 Hasten to do good deeds 00:00:16.850 --> 00:00:19.350 Omar, may God be pleased with him, said 00:00:19.350 --> 00:00:22.850 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:22.850 --> 00:00:27.350 He is still at Abu Bakr's tonight as well 00:00:27.350 --> 00:00:30.480 In a matter of Muslims 00:00:30.480 --> 00:00:34.479 He stayed with him one night and I was with him 00:00:34.479 --> 00:00:37.979 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left 00:00:37.979 --> 00:00:39.979 We went out with him 00:00:39.979 --> 00:00:44.100 Then, there was a man standing and praying in the mosque 00:00:44.100 --> 00:00:47.700 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, stood up 00:00:47.700 --> 00:00:49.700 He listens to his reading 00:00:49.700 --> 00:00:52.259 When we confirmed we knew him 00:00:52.259 --> 00:00:56.259 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:00:56.259 --> 00:01:00.759 Whoever is pleased to read the Qur’an in a pure manner as it was revealed 00:01:00.759 --> 00:01:04.260 Let him read it according to the reading of Ibn Umm Abd 00:01:04.890 --> 00:01:06.390 He said 00:01:06.390 --> 00:01:08.890 Then the man sat praying 00:01:08.890 --> 00:01:12.390 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:01:12.390 --> 00:01:17.959 He tells him: Ask and it will be given to you 00:01:17.959 --> 00:01:19.459 Omar said 00:01:19.459 --> 00:01:22.459 I said, “By God, I will go to sleep on him.” 00:01:22.459 --> 00:01:24.489 So give him good tidings 00:01:24.489 --> 00:01:25.489 He said 00:01:25.489 --> 00:01:28.489 So I went to him and gave him good news 00:01:28.489 --> 00:01:33.549 I found Abu Bakr who had preceded me to him and gave him good news 00:01:33.549 --> 00:01:37.549 No, by God, I have never done anything good before it 00:01:37.549 --> 00:01:40.900 But he beat me to it 00:01:40.900 --> 00:01:43.969 He also said, may God be pleased with him 00:01:43.969 --> 00:01:46.969 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded us 00:01:46.969 --> 00:01:48.969 To give charity 00:01:48.969 --> 00:01:51.969 This agreed with what I had 00:01:51.969 --> 00:01:53.469 So I said 00:01:53.469 --> 00:01:55.969 Today he precedes Abu Bakr 00:01:55.969 --> 00:01:58.030 If you ever beat him 00:01:58.030 --> 00:02:01.030 Then I came with half my money 00:02:01.030 --> 00:02:05.030 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to me 00:02:05.030 --> 00:02:07.030 What you have left for your family 00:02:07.030 --> 00:02:09.159 I said the same 00:02:09.159 --> 00:02:14.189 Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, brought everything he had 00:02:14.189 --> 00:02:18.189 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to him 00:02:18.189 --> 00:02:20.189 What you have left for your family 00:02:20.189 --> 00:02:22.219 He said 00:02:22.219 --> 00:02:25.219 I preserved for them God and His Messenger 00:02:25.219 --> 00:02:26.219 So I said 00:02:26.219 --> 00:02:30.219 I will never beat you into anything 00:02:31.060 --> 00:02:35.060 Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with him, had this to say 00:02:35.060 --> 00:02:39.060 If it is evening, do not wait for the morning 00:02:39.060 --> 00:02:43.090 If you wake up, don't wait for the evening 00:02:43.090 --> 00:02:46.090 Take from your health your illness 00:02:46.090 --> 00:02:48.090 From your life to your death 00:02:48.090 --> 00:02:51.860 Saeed bin Morgana said 00:02:51.860 --> 00:02:55.860 The owner of Ali bin Hussein, may God have mercy on him 00:02:55.860 --> 00:02:59.860 I heard his father Rayra, may God be pleased with him, say 00:02:59.860 --> 00:03:03.889 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:03:03.889 --> 00:03:07.889 Any Muslim man who emancipated a Muslim man 00:03:07.889 --> 00:03:13.889 God saved every part of him from the fire 00:03:13.889 --> 00:03:14.889 He said 00:03:14.889 --> 00:03:18.889 So I started when I heard the hadith from Abu Hurairah 00:03:18.889 --> 00:03:21.889 So I mentioned it to Ali bin Al-Hussein 00:03:21.889 --> 00:03:23.889 So he freed a slave of his 00:03:23.889 --> 00:03:28.889 Bin Jaafar gave him ten thousand dirhams 00:03:28.889 --> 00:03:30.889 Or a thousand dinars 00:03:30.889 --> 00:03:35.370 On the authority of Khalid bin Maadan, may God have mercy on him, he said: 00:03:35.370 --> 00:03:40.370 If one of you opens a door of goodness, let him rush to it 00:03:40.370 --> 00:03:43.370 He does not know when it will be closed 00:03:43.370 --> 00:03:45.689 The poet said 00:03:45.689 --> 00:03:49.689 If you do not sow and see a reaper 00:03:49.689 --> 00:03:53.689 I regretted neglecting the time of Al-Budhri 00:03:53.689 --> 00:03:57.300 It was said to a man from Abdul Qais 00:03:57.300 --> 00:03:59.300 I recommend 00:03:59.300 --> 00:04:00.300 He said 00:04:00.300 --> 00:04:02.300 I will warn you 00:04:02.300 --> 00:04:04.870 Some of them said 00:04:04.870 --> 00:04:07.870 Who delayed the opportunity for its time 00:04:07.870 --> 00:04:12.159 Let him be sure of missing it 00:04:12.159 --> 00:04:14.189 Some poets said 00:04:14.189 --> 00:04:17.189 If the wind blows, seize it 00:04:17.189 --> 00:04:21.189 For every beat has stillness 00:04:21.189 --> 00:04:24.189 And do not neglect the goodness in it 00:04:24.189 --> 00:04:28.189 You don't know when silence will come 00:04:28.189 --> 00:04:32.699 Imam Ahmed bin Hanbal, may God have mercy on him, said 00:04:32.699 --> 00:04:36.829 Everything good is initiated in it 00:04:36.829 --> 00:04:40.829 A man consulted with him about going out to the breach 00:04:40.829 --> 00:04:43.829 Bader, Bader, said to him 00:04:43.829 --> 00:04:46.379 The poet said 00:04:46.379 --> 00:04:50.410 The good that is most beneficial to people is the quickest it does 00:04:50.410 --> 00:04:54.410 It does no good to prolong it 00:04:54.410 --> 00:05:00.709 The condition of the predecessors with food and drink 00:05:00.709 --> 00:05:05.100 Reduce eating and encourage it 00:05:05.100 --> 00:05:08.800 Omar, may God be pleased with him, said 00:05:08.800 --> 00:05:10.829 People 00:05:10.829 --> 00:05:13.829 Beware of a stomach of food 00:05:13.829 --> 00:05:16.829 She is too lazy to pray 00:05:16.829 --> 00:05:18.829 Corrupting the body 00:05:18.829 --> 00:05:20.829 Genetic disease 00:05:20.829 --> 00:05:24.829 But you must be intentional about your strength 00:05:24.829 --> 00:05:27.829 It is less than reform 00:05:27.829 --> 00:05:29.829 And beyond extravagance 00:05:29.829 --> 00:05:32.899 And stronger to worship God 00:05:32.899 --> 00:05:34.899 And no servant will perish 00:05:34.899 --> 00:05:39.439 Until his lust affects his religion 00:05:39.439 --> 00:05:43.439 It was Othman bin Affan, may God be pleased with him 00:05:43.439 --> 00:05:46.439 He makes food for the people of princes 00:05:46.439 --> 00:05:50.439 He enters his house and eats vinegar and oil 00:05:50.439 --> 00:05:54.660 On the authority of Ali, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:05:54.660 --> 00:05:57.660 Destroy the hollow son of Adam 00:05:57.660 --> 00:06:00.180 Abdomen and vulva 00:06:00.180 --> 00:06:03.180 Saeed bin Jubair, may God have mercy on him, said 00:06:03.180 --> 00:06:07.180 Made for Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both 00:06:07.180 --> 00:06:11.180 And his companions provide various kinds of food and bread 00:06:11.180 --> 00:06:12.180 He said to me 00:06:12.180 --> 00:06:14.180 Oh happy 00:06:14.180 --> 00:06:16.180 We are Arab people 00:06:16.180 --> 00:06:20.180 So make us porridge in place of these colors 00:06:20.180 --> 00:06:23.180 And the place of these bruises is Al-Hais 00:06:23.180 --> 00:06:27.180 And if you were not a man from among our family 00:06:27.180 --> 00:06:29.850 What I told you 00:06:29.850 --> 00:06:33.850 On the authority of Ubadah bin Al-Samit, may God be pleased with him, he said: 00:06:33.850 --> 00:06:36.850 But the stomach is here 00:06:36.850 --> 00:06:39.850 Enough of what he blocked from you 00:06:39.850 --> 00:06:45.459 Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with them both, was brought next to him 00:06:45.459 --> 00:06:48.459 He said: What is this? 00:06:48.459 --> 00:06:52.550 They said this digests food 00:06:52.550 --> 00:06:57.550 He said that the month will come when I will be satisfied 00:06:57.550 --> 00:07:01.220 What do I do with this? 00:07:01.220 --> 00:07:05.220 On the authority of Abu Jaafar, may God have mercy on him, he said: 00:07:05.220 --> 00:07:09.639 If the stomach is full, the body is overwhelmed 00:07:09.639 --> 00:07:13.639 Malik bin Dinar, may God have mercy on him, said to a man 00:07:13.639 --> 00:07:16.639 Don't sleep full 00:07:16.639 --> 00:07:19.639 Leave the food while you crave it 00:07:19.639 --> 00:07:21.699 The man said 00:07:21.699 --> 00:07:25.740 This is the description of the doctors of the people of the world 00:07:25.740 --> 00:07:28.740 Muhammad bin Wasi’, may God have mercy on him, said 00:07:28.740 --> 00:07:33.829 Yes, doctors described the path to the afterlife 00:07:33.829 --> 00:07:39.180 Malik said, “It is a cure for religion and the world.” 00:07:39.180 --> 00:07:41.180 Some of them said 00:07:41.180 --> 00:07:45.180 No matter how much you give your stomach what it asks for, 00:07:45.180 --> 00:07:49.500 And your private parts have received the utmost condemnation from everyone 00:07:49.500 --> 00:07:52.500 Al-A'mash, may God have mercy on him, said to a man 00:07:52.500 --> 00:07:54.500 You see this belly 00:07:54.500 --> 00:07:56.500 If you insult him, he will honor you 00:07:56.500 --> 00:07:59.790 If you honor him, he will insult you 00:07:59.790 --> 00:08:03.790 On the authority of Omar bin Qaysin Al-Malai, may God have mercy on him, he said: 00:08:03.790 --> 00:08:08.790 Beware of the stomach, for it hardens the heart 00:08:08.790 --> 00:08:14.269 Sheikh Taqi al-Din bin Taymiyyah, may God have mercy on him 00:08:14.269 --> 00:08:17.269 Eating and drinking less 00:08:17.269 --> 00:08:19.269 He sings a lot 00:08:19.269 --> 00:08:23.300 She has conversations from your memory that occupy her 00:08:23.300 --> 00:08:27.300 From drinking and distracting her from food 00:08:27.300 --> 00:08:33.700 Eat halal and beware of eating haram 00:08:33.700 --> 00:08:38.470 Wahib bin Al-Ward, may God have mercy on him, said 00:08:38.470 --> 00:08:41.470 If you stand up this pole 00:08:41.470 --> 00:08:45.470 What is the benefit to you until you see what enters your stomach? 00:08:45.470 --> 00:08:47.470 Halal or haram 00:08:47.470 --> 00:08:54.620 Avoid affectation and ostentation when honoring people 00:08:54.620 --> 00:09:00.700 A man invited Ali bin Abi Talib, may God be pleased with him, to eat 00:09:00.700 --> 00:09:06.700 He said: We will come to you so that you do not spend money on what you do not have 00:09:06.700 --> 00:09:09.700 Do not spare what you have from us 00:09:09.700 --> 00:09:13.149 On the authority of Shuaib bin Al-Habhab, he said: 00:09:13.149 --> 00:09:18.149 Abu Al-Aliya, may God have mercy on him, came to our house one day 00:09:18.149 --> 00:09:21.149 So we wanted to take care of him 00:09:21.149 --> 00:09:25.149 He said: Feed us from home food 00:09:25.149 --> 00:09:27.149 And don't bother