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Summary of Sunni concepts

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Different states of ignorance

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There are cases of ignorance of the legal rulings and issues

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It can be summarized as follows

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Firstly, there is ignorance of the sanctity of something that deems it sacred

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It also occurs from a hadith about his conversion to Islam

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Or someone who is in a remote desert, far from knowledge and its people

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Such a person is excused for making this forbidden thing permissible

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Until it is made clear to him, the argument is established against him, and his sanctity is known

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The excuse relieves him of the punishment of this world and the hereafter

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It is forbidden to judge him as a disbeliever

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Rather, he remains a Muslim until he knows its sanctity and proof is established against him

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If he then insists on making the forbidden thing permissible

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He was then sentenced to disbelief

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Secondly, there is ignorance of the hidden issues of belief and the principles of faith

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Which is known only by seeking knowledge about it

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Ignorance of it is also an excuse for its owner in the rulings of this world and the hereafter

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Until the message argument is based on him and he understands it

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Concealment and clarity in matters is relative

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It varies from one place to another and from time to time

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Thirdly, it is an infidel issue

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One of the clear and well-known issues of religion is that it is necessarily forbidden

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But the perpetrator may be unaware that it is an act of blasphemy, or he may claim so even though he knows that it is forbidden

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The gain of God Almighty or His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace

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Or mocking them and the Book of God

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Such as demonstrating against the infidels against the Muslims and helping them against them

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This is not excused due to his ignorance, and he is ruled to be a disbeliever

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God Almighty said

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And if you asked them, they would say, “We were just chatting and playing.”

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Say: My father is God, His signs, and His Messenger, you were mocking

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Do not make excuses, for you have disbelieved after you believed