WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.759 Da sunan Allah, Mai rahama, Mai jin kai 00:00:30.300 --> 00:00:32.299 Sharhi mai kyau 00:00:32.299 --> 00:00:35.299 A kan littafin katunan shaida 00:00:35.299 --> 00:00:38.299 Tare da surorin Alqur'ani mai girma 00:00:38.299 --> 00:00:42.299 Daga Dr. Muhammad bin Abdul Aziz bin Omar Nassif 00:00:42.299 --> 00:00:44.490 Allah ya kiyaye shi 00:00:44.490 --> 00:00:45.990 Suratul Baqarah 00:00:45.990 --> 00:00:47.990 Da sunan Allah, Mai rahama, Mai jin kai 00:00:47.990 --> 00:00:49.990 Godiya ta tabbata ga Allah Ubangijin talikai 00:00:49.990 --> 00:00:52.990 Salati da aminci su kara tabbata ga cikon Annabawa da Manzanni 00:00:52.990 --> 00:00:55.490 Da kuma ga dukkan iyalansa da sahabbansa baki daya 00:00:55.490 --> 00:00:57.810 Wannan 00:00:57.810 --> 00:00:59.810 Shine kashi na biyu 00:00:59.810 --> 00:01:02.380 Game da Suratul Baqarah 00:01:02.380 --> 00:01:04.379 Daga nice comment 00:01:04.379 --> 00:01:06.379 A kan littafi 00:01:06.379 --> 00:01:08.579 Katunan tantancewa 00:01:08.579 --> 00:01:10.579 Yana da tsayawa uku kamar yadda aka saba 00:01:10.579 --> 00:01:12.579 Amma tsayawar farko yana da matukar muhimmanci 00:01:12.579 --> 00:01:14.579 Saboda tsananin aibi a cikin littafin 00:01:14.579 --> 00:01:16.579 Ya shiga bugawa 00:01:16.579 --> 00:01:18.579 Kuma da hali 00:01:18.579 --> 00:01:20.579 Daga mawallafin 00:01:20.579 --> 00:01:23.060 Muna da zamanin da aka saukar da sura a cikinsa 00:01:23.060 --> 00:01:25.090 Abin da yake nufi kenan 00:01:25.090 --> 00:01:27.090 Makka da Madina 00:01:27.090 --> 00:01:29.219 Kuma muna da shi 00:01:29.219 --> 00:01:31.340 Kamar yadda aka saukar da sura 00:01:31.340 --> 00:01:33.340 Idan kun lura a cikin Suratul Baqarah 00:01:33.340 --> 00:01:35.340 Idan ka ga cewa alkawari cewa 00:01:35.340 --> 00:01:37.340 Wannan sura ta sauka a cikin wannan lakabin babu shi 00:01:37.340 --> 00:01:39.340 Kuma ya samu 00:01:39.340 --> 00:01:41.340 An jera shi cikin tsari mai saukowa kuma an sami tarihinsa 00:01:41.340 --> 00:01:43.340 Gaskiyar ita ce tarihinta da tsarinta a cikin wahayi 00:01:43.340 --> 00:01:45.599 Abu daya 00:01:45.599 --> 00:01:47.599 Ko kuma sun fada karkashin abu daya 00:01:47.599 --> 00:01:49.599 Kamar yadda zan nuna nan ba da jimawa ba 00:01:49.599 --> 00:01:51.920 Don haka ga babban aibi 00:01:51.920 --> 00:01:53.920 Idan ka karanta Suratul Baqarah 00:01:53.920 --> 00:01:56.299 Kuma ka duba 00:01:56.299 --> 00:01:58.459 Zuwa kalmar da aka shirya cikin zuriya 00:01:58.459 --> 00:02:00.500 Ya rubuta kalmomi a ciki 00:02:00.500 --> 00:02:03.010 Kuma kalma 00:02:03.010 --> 00:02:05.010 An rubuta tarihinsa da kalmomi 00:02:05.010 --> 00:02:07.010 A gaskiya ma, kalmar kwanan wata 00:02:07.010 --> 00:02:09.009 A kusan kowane littafi 00:02:09.009 --> 00:02:11.229 Domin ban bude kowane shafi ba 00:02:11.229 --> 00:02:13.229 Amma la'akari da cewa kowane littafi yana da tarihinsa 00:02:13.229 --> 00:02:15.229 Kuskure maimakon rubutu 00:02:15.229 --> 00:02:17.229 Zamanin da aka saukar dashi 00:02:17.229 --> 00:02:19.229 Surah ita ce addininku 00:02:19.229 --> 00:02:21.229 Bisa yarjejeniya, ba a gyara ko ɗaya ba 00:02:21.229 --> 00:02:23.229 Wannan game da alkawari ne 00:02:23.229 --> 00:02:25.460 Inda na sauka 00:02:25.460 --> 00:02:27.460 Wannan shi ne abin da na dogara da shi 00:02:27.460 --> 00:02:29.460 Akan sakonni guda biyu 00:02:29.460 --> 00:02:31.460 Ilmi biyu 00:02:31.460 --> 00:02:33.780 Ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya 00:02:33.780 --> 00:02:35.780 A cikin littafin shafi na goma 00:02:35.780 --> 00:02:37.780 Kuma su ne 00:02:37.780 --> 00:02:39.780 Suna nan a gefe mai lamba uku 00:02:39.780 --> 00:02:41.780 A cikin fayil ɗin da aka makala cewa 00:02:41.780 --> 00:02:43.780 Na sanya shi a darasi na farko 00:02:43.780 --> 00:02:45.780 Watakila zan sake sanya shi a nan 00:02:45.780 --> 00:02:47.780 Inda ya ambaci abubuwan da aka shigar da kuma ambatonsu 00:02:47.780 --> 00:02:49.780 Dangane da batun tsari na sauka 00:02:49.780 --> 00:02:51.780 Kwanan wahayin yana cikin tsari na wahayi 00:02:51.780 --> 00:02:53.780 Na rubuta game da shi a wani sashe na baya 00:02:53.780 --> 00:02:56.539 Da kwanan watan zuriya 00:02:56.539 --> 00:02:58.539 Yana nufin saita lokaci 00:02:58.539 --> 00:03:00.539 Wannan tsari 00:03:00.539 --> 00:03:02.539 Wannan sura ce ta tamanin da shida 00:03:02.539 --> 00:03:04.539 Misali, Suratul Baqarah 00:03:04.539 --> 00:03:06.539 Yana taimakawa wajen sanin kwanan wata 00:03:06.539 --> 00:03:08.539 Bai isa kadai ba 00:03:08.539 --> 00:03:10.539 Maimakon haka, yana da dalilan saukowa 00:03:10.539 --> 00:03:12.539 Wasu kuma suna kaiwa ga ranar wahayi 00:03:12.539 --> 00:03:14.639 Kwanan digo, idan kun lura 00:03:14.639 --> 00:03:16.639 A cikin Suratul Baqarah 00:03:16.639 --> 00:03:18.639 Kamar yadda na ce, kalmar kwanan wata 00:03:18.639 --> 00:03:20.639 Ya zama mulkinta 00:03:20.639 --> 00:03:22.639 Ana matsar da shi zuwa tsarin saukowa 00:03:22.639 --> 00:03:24.699 Tsarin zuriyarsu da saduwa 00:03:24.699 --> 00:03:26.699 Al'umma da adireshinsa 00:03:26.699 --> 00:03:28.699 Na zabi littafinsa a matsayin tarihin tarihi 00:03:28.699 --> 00:03:30.900 An haɗa shi a cikin tsarin da aka sauko da shi 00:03:30.900 --> 00:03:32.740 Don haka ita ce surar farko da aka saukar a cikinta 00:03:32.740 --> 00:03:34.740 Garin da sauransu 00:03:34.740 --> 00:03:46.740 Wannan yana da alaƙa 00:03:46.740 --> 00:03:48.830 Kamar yadda muka yi bayani dalla-dalla 00:03:48.830 --> 00:03:50.830 Yana iya buƙatar jin wannan 00:03:50.830 --> 00:03:56.110 Danna sau da yawa don tabbatarwa da daidaita bayanin. Kuma ba shi da tambaya 00:03:56.110 --> 00:04:01.900 Wato ajiye shi. Don haka wannan shine karo na farko kuma yana da mahimmanci a fahimtar dukan littafin. 00:04:01.900 --> 00:04:06.419 Kwanan wahayi da tsari na wahayi suna ƙarƙashin wani jigo ɗaya. Da alkawari 00:04:06.419 --> 00:04:12.979 Wanda aka saukar da sura a cikinsa. Shi kadai ne. Ana ambaton wannan alkawari koyaushe a cikin... 00:04:12.979 --> 00:04:18.779 Yana da dukan littafin. An ambata a cikin cikakken bayani a cikin 00:04:18.779 --> 00:04:25.370 saman shafi mai lambar sura, ayoyi da sashi. Dakata na biyu 00:04:25.370 --> 00:04:30.279 Da aya ta biyu a cikin surar. Da farko mu ce kashi na biyu na surar. 00:04:30.279 --> 00:04:35.519 Mun yi magana game da sashe na farko da canza farkon zuwa ƙarshe. Kashi na biyu a cikinsa 00:04:35.519 --> 00:04:39.360 Cikakkun bayanai na hukunce-hukuncen shari'a. Bayan an yi mata tanadin rayuka a cikin rantsuwa 00:04:39.360 --> 00:04:44.420 Na farko. Ya maimaita abin da aka ambata a ƙarshen sashe na farko. A wani 00:04:44.420 --> 00:04:48.420 Sashi na farko. Tunatarwa ga waɗanda suke ɓõye abin da Allah Ya saukar. Kuma a nan ma 00:04:48.420 --> 00:04:52.139 An ambace su a farkon wannan sashe, sannan babin hukunce-hukunce. A kashi na biyu 00:04:52.139 --> 00:04:56.579 Tana daga aya dari da sittin da takwas zuwa aya dari da bakwai. 00:04:56.579 --> 00:04:59.420 Daga fadar Allah Madaukakin Sarki, Ya Allah jama’a ku ci daga halal a bayan kasa 00:04:59.420 --> 00:05:05.230 Yayi kyau. Wannan sashe yana magana ne akan hukunce-hukunce da dama, daga cikinsu akwai: 00:05:05.230 --> 00:05:10.129 Hajji da azumi. Za ku lura da bambanci tsakanin tanadin da ke cikinsa. 00:05:10.129 --> 00:05:15.970 Hukunce-hukuncen kashi na uku suna cikin wani sashe ne da zai kasance gobe insha Allah 00:05:15.970 --> 00:05:22.220 Allah. Wannan nassin ya miƙe a gaban fadin Allah Madaukakin Sarki, “Yahweh.” 00:05:22.220 --> 00:05:27.430 Waɗanda suka yi imani duka suna shiga cikin salama. Sai ayoyin Hajji suka kare 00:05:27.430 --> 00:05:31.069 Mafi aminci a cikin mutane shi ne wanda ya sayar da kansa yana neman yardar Allah. Ayoyi. 00:05:31.069 --> 00:05:34.870 Mun matsa zuwa dakata na uku, wanda ke da alaƙa da dakatarwa 00:05:34.870 --> 00:05:39.220 Na biyu. Mun lura cewa lokacin da Kur'ani yayi magana akan waɗannan 00:05:39.220 --> 00:05:44.300 Ibada, ta bambanta da abin da malaman fikihu suka ce a kan haka 00:05:44.860 --> 00:05:52.810 Don haka ya kamata mutum ya kammala tunaninsa na ibada 00:05:52.810 --> 00:05:57.660 Hanyar koyon Alqur'ani da Sunnah. Sunna ta fi mayar da hankali kan wasu al’amura 00:05:57.660 --> 00:06:01.500 Bayyanar a cikin ibada: Ka yi addu'a kamar yadda ka gan ni ko yin addu'a. Sannan 00:06:01.500 --> 00:06:05.620 Hakanan a cikin "Karɓi ibadarku daga wurina." Da sauran guzuri. 00:06:05.620 --> 00:06:10.579 Amma a cikin Kur’ani akwai nassoshi ga wasu boyayyun al’amura da suka wajaba 00:06:10.579 --> 00:06:14.779 A kiyaye a lokacin azumi. Ko kuma lokacin aikin Hajji ko wani waje. Kuma zan ambaci 00:06:14.779 --> 00:06:19.220 Misali, sai ka yi kokarin karanta wadannan ayoyin domin su ne 00:06:19.220 --> 00:06:27.930 Nuna gefen ciki. Ina nufin, idan ka karanta fikihu, shi ne 00:06:27.930 --> 00:06:31.329 A cikin bayanin dalla-dalla tanadi, yakan dogara da: 00:06:31.329 --> 00:06:35.069 Hadisan Annabi. Wannan abu ne mai kyau. Amma shi ne 00:06:35.069 --> 00:06:39.670 Wani bangare na hakikanin wannan ibada. Kuma Alkur'ani yana cikinsa 00:06:39.670 --> 00:06:42.269 Nassoshi ga waɗannan tanade-tanade, amma akwai nassoshi 00:06:42.269 --> 00:06:46.420 Wani abu daya. Kamar yadda na ce, al'amarin ya bayyana a fili tare da misali. Yace 00:06:46.420 --> 00:06:49.220 Tsarki ya tabbata a gare Shi, Maɗaukaki, kuma ku ambaci Allah a cikin kwanaki ƙidãyayyu 00:06:49.220 --> 00:06:52.290 Ayoyin Hajji a cikin Suratul Baqarah. Wane ne yake gaggawa? 00:06:52.290 --> 00:06:54.449 Kwana biyu babu laifi a kansa, wanda kuma ya jinkirtar, to babu laifi a kansa 00:06:54.449 --> 00:06:57.490 Kuma ga waɗanda suka bi Allah da taƙawa, kuma suka san cewa lalle kũ ne 00:06:57.490 --> 00:07:01.290 Zuwa gare Shi ake tãra ku. Wannan sanannen hukunci ne na fikihu. 00:07:01.290 --> 00:07:05.769 Season a kowace shekara. Malamai sun yi magana a kai. Yana sauri? 00:07:05.769 --> 00:07:10.290 Shin mutum ya makara a zamanin Tashreeq? Amma 00:07:10.290 --> 00:07:13.529 Karshen ayar. Kuma ku ji tsoron Allah. Kuma ku sani cewa ku 00:07:13.529 --> 00:07:18.290 Zuwa gare Shi ake tãra ku. Alama, maimakon alamu, alama kawai 00:07:18.290 --> 00:07:23.810 Daga ita. Shi ne a tura mutane aikin Hajji. Da fitowarsu 00:07:23.810 --> 00:07:28.610 Daga Mona. Sannan kuma ana tunatar da duk wata ibadar da aka yi taron. 00:07:28.610 --> 00:07:32.769 Ya kamata alhaji ya tuna da wannan matsayi 00:07:32.769 --> 00:07:37.689 Alqiyamah ita ce ranar da Allah zai tara dukkan halittu. Kuma a kan 00:07:37.689 --> 00:07:42.449 Wannan ya zo a cikin wadannan ayoyi kadan na aikin Hajji. Kuma a cikin 00:07:42.449 --> 00:07:45.410 Waɗancan ãyõyi a gabãninsa. Game da azumi. Kuma a cikin me 00:07:45.410 --> 00:07:49.129 A tsakanin su za ka ga alamu da yawa. Da Maan 00:07:49.129 --> 00:07:51.970 Imani Masu sharhi sun goyi bayanta da yawa. 00:07:51.970 --> 00:07:56.009 Duk wanda yake son ya koyi addininsa yana bukatar ilimin fikihu 00:07:56.009 --> 00:07:59.449 Yana da matukar muhimmanci a wannan bangare na bangaskiya 00:07:59.449 --> 00:08:05.310 Wanda ya sanya ibada wani dandano. Ka gaya mana kar mu manta 00:08:05.310 --> 00:08:08.870 A qarshe ya ku waxanda suka yi imani an wajabta muku azumi 00:08:08.870 --> 00:08:10.949 Kuma kamar yadda aka wajabta shi a kan waɗanda suke a gabãninku, tsammãninku, kunã yin zãlunci 00:08:10.949 --> 00:08:15.029 Yi tsoro. Ta yaya na yi maganar da za ku zama masu adalci? Azumi 00:08:15.029 --> 00:08:19.069 Wata manufa. Ta nuna wani muhimmin al'amari na azumi. 00:08:19.069 --> 00:08:22.269 Bangaren ibada ne ake maye gurbinsa da zuciya. Ya isa 00:08:22.269 --> 00:08:24.269 Da wannan zuciya. Tsira da amincin Allah su tabbata ga Annabinmu Muhammadu 00:08:24.269 --> 00:08:28.189 A kansa da dukkan sahabbansa. Godiya ta tabbata ga Allah Ubangijin talikai.