1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:07,139 In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 2 00:00:07,139 --> 00:00:11,740 With the pens of longing and the ink of love 3 00:00:11,740 --> 00:00:15,869 We are recording lines more precious than gold. 4 00:00:15,869 --> 00:00:20,870 Regarding the description of the Master of Creation, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 5 00:00:20,870 --> 00:00:30,789 The Prophetic characteristics (Shama'il) 6 00:00:30,789 --> 00:00:35,789 Chapter on what has been narrated regarding the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 7 00:00:35,789 --> 00:00:41,170 Ibn 'Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him and his father) reported: 8 00:00:41,170 --> 00:00:45,170 The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, remained in Makkah. 9 00:00:45,170 --> 00:00:48,170 For thirteen years, revelation descended upon him. 10 00:00:48,170 --> 00:00:50,170 And he spent ten years in Medina. 11 00:00:50,170 --> 00:00:54,170 He passed away at the age of sixty-three. 12 00:00:54,170 --> 00:00:57,259 In this hadith 13 00:00:57,259 --> 00:00:59,259 That the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 14 00:00:59,259 --> 00:01:02,259 He remained in Makkah after the commencement of his Prophetic mission. 15 00:01:02,259 --> 00:01:05,260 For thirteen years, revelation descended upon him. 16 00:01:05,260 --> 00:01:07,260 And he spent ten years in Medina. 17 00:01:07,260 --> 00:01:11,260 He passed away at the age of sixty-three. 18 00:01:11,260 --> 00:01:15,260 This narration is the most authentic of all the reported accounts. 19 00:01:15,260 --> 00:01:19,260 Regarding the length of the life of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 20 00:01:19,260 --> 00:01:21,260 From this hadith, we derive the following benefit: 21 00:01:21,260 --> 00:01:25,260 The duration of the revelation was twenty-three years. 22 00:01:25,260 --> 00:01:28,260 It is also derived from this that 23 00:01:28,260 --> 00:01:31,260 That the age of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 24 00:01:31,260 --> 00:01:34,260 He was sixty-three years of age. 25 00:01:34,260 --> 00:01:37,439 And on the authority of Jarir, may Allah be pleased with him, 26 00:01:37,439 --> 00:01:42,439 He heard Mu'awiyah, may Allah be pleased with him, delivering a sermon and said: 27 00:01:42,439 --> 00:01:45,439 The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, passed away. 28 00:01:45,439 --> 00:01:48,439 He was sixty-three years of age. 29 00:01:48,439 --> 00:01:50,439 And Abu Bakr and Umar, may Allah be pleased with them. 30 00:01:50,439 --> 00:01:53,439 And I am sixty-three years of age. 31 00:01:53,439 --> 00:01:56,459 In this hadith 32 00:01:56,459 --> 00:01:58,459 That Mu'awiyah, may Allah be pleased with him, 33 00:01:58,459 --> 00:02:01,459 He delivered a sermon one day and said: 34 00:02:01,459 --> 00:02:03,459 The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, passed away. 35 00:02:04,459 --> 00:02:06,459 He was sixty-three years of age. 36 00:02:06,459 --> 00:02:08,460 And Abu Bakr and Umar, may Allah be pleased with them. 37 00:02:08,460 --> 00:02:10,460 It is likewise. 38 00:02:10,460 --> 00:02:14,460 Both of them passed away at the age of sixty-three. 39 00:02:14,460 --> 00:02:16,460 And His saying: 40 00:02:16,460 --> 00:02:18,460 And I am sixty-three years of age. 41 00:02:18,460 --> 00:02:20,460 Indeed, and I am the same way now. 42 00:02:20,460 --> 00:02:23,460 He was sixty-three years of age. 43 00:02:23,460 --> 00:02:26,460 Perhaps he anticipated that he would die at this age. 44 00:02:26,460 --> 00:02:28,460 In agreement with them. 45 00:02:28,460 --> 00:02:30,460 Yet he did not die. 46 00:02:30,460 --> 00:02:32,460 He was nearly eighty years of age. 47 00:02:32,460 --> 00:02:34,460 May Allah be pleased with him. 48 00:02:34,460 --> 00:02:36,530 From this hadith, we derive the following benefit: 49 00:02:36,530 --> 00:02:38,530 The love of the noble Companion. 50 00:02:38,530 --> 00:02:40,530 Mu'awiyah Ibn Abi Sufyan 51 00:02:40,530 --> 00:02:42,530 May Allah be pleased with them both. 52 00:02:42,530 --> 00:02:44,530 That it should correspond to his age. 53 00:02:44,530 --> 00:02:46,530 The age of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 54 00:02:46,530 --> 00:02:48,530 And his companion. 55 00:02:48,530 --> 00:02:50,530 This is a result of his love for them. 56 00:02:50,530 --> 00:02:53,580 And on the authority of ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, 57 00:02:53,580 --> 00:02:55,580 May Allah be pleased with her. 58 00:02:55,580 --> 00:02:57,580 The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 59 00:02:57,580 --> 00:02:59,580 He passed away while he was 60 00:02:59,580 --> 00:03:01,580 He was sixty-three years of age. 61 00:03:01,580 --> 00:03:04,699 And on the authority of Ibn ‘Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) 62 00:03:04,699 --> 00:03:06,699 May Allah be pleased with both of them. 63 00:03:06,699 --> 00:03:08,699 He said 64 00:03:08,699 --> 00:03:10,699 The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, passed away. 65 00:03:10,699 --> 00:03:12,699 He was sixty-five years of age. 66 00:03:12,699 --> 00:03:15,819 This is 67 00:03:15,819 --> 00:03:17,819 The narration from Ibn 'Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him). 68 00:03:17,819 --> 00:03:19,819 May Allah be pleased with both of them. 69 00:03:19,819 --> 00:03:21,819 It contradicts his first narration. 70 00:03:21,819 --> 00:03:23,819 It is therefore anomalous. 71 00:03:23,819 --> 00:03:28,349 Or interpreted. 72 00:03:28,349 --> 00:03:30,349 The chapter concerning what has been narrated regarding the passing of the Prophet. 73 00:03:30,349 --> 00:03:32,349 The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 74 00:03:32,349 --> 00:03:35,469 When he concluded 75 00:03:35,469 --> 00:03:37,469 The author, may Allah have mercy upon him. 76 00:03:37,469 --> 00:03:39,469 What he intended to mention. 77 00:03:39,469 --> 00:03:41,469 Among the Prophetic characteristics of our Prophet 78 00:03:41,469 --> 00:03:43,469 May the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 79 00:03:43,469 --> 00:03:45,469 This chapter heading was established. 80 00:03:45,469 --> 00:03:47,469 To drive through it 81 00:03:47,469 --> 00:03:49,469 That is the momentous affair. 82 00:03:49,469 --> 00:03:51,469 And the great calamity 83 00:03:51,469 --> 00:03:53,469 And the catastrophic calamity 84 00:03:53,469 --> 00:03:55,469 Which caused the people great distress. 85 00:03:55,469 --> 00:03:57,469 And they were afflicted by it. 86 00:03:57,469 --> 00:03:59,469 Namely, the passing of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 87 00:03:59,469 --> 00:04:01,469 May the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 88 00:04:01,469 --> 00:04:03,469 For it is the greatest of all calamities. 89 00:04:03,469 --> 00:04:05,539 And the greatest of them. 90 00:04:05,539 --> 00:04:07,539 Ibn 'Abd al-Barr said: 91 00:04:07,539 --> 00:04:09,539 May Allah have mercy upon him. 92 00:04:09,539 --> 00:04:11,539 The calamity of his passing, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 93 00:04:11,539 --> 00:04:13,539 Greater than everything. 94 00:04:13,539 --> 00:04:15,539 A calamity that befalls a Muslim. 95 00:04:15,539 --> 00:04:17,540 thereafter until the Day of Resurrection. 96 00:04:17,540 --> 00:04:19,540 The revelation ceased. 97 00:04:19,540 --> 00:04:21,540 And with that, the era of Prophethood came to an end. 98 00:04:21,540 --> 00:04:25,300 On the authority of Anas Ibn Malik, may Allah be pleased with him. 99 00:04:25,300 --> 00:04:27,300 May Allah be pleased with him, he said: 100 00:04:27,300 --> 00:04:29,389 The final look. 101 00:04:29,389 --> 00:04:31,389 Her perspective on the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 102 00:04:31,389 --> 00:04:33,389 May the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 103 00:04:33,389 --> 00:04:35,389 They drew back the curtain on the day 104 00:04:35,389 --> 00:04:37,389 Monday 105 00:04:37,389 --> 00:04:39,389 I looked at his face. 106 00:04:39,389 --> 00:04:41,389 It is as if he were a page from the Mushaf. 107 00:04:41,389 --> 00:04:43,389 And the people were behind Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him. 108 00:04:43,389 --> 00:04:45,389 The people were on the verge of... 109 00:04:45,389 --> 00:04:47,389 That they might become unsettled. 110 00:04:47,389 --> 00:04:49,389 He then gestured toward the people. 111 00:04:49,389 --> 00:04:51,389 That you remain steadfast. 112 00:04:51,389 --> 00:04:53,389 And Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, leads them in prayer. 113 00:04:53,389 --> 00:04:55,389 And he drew the curtain. 114 00:04:55,389 --> 00:04:57,389 And the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, passed away. 115 00:04:57,389 --> 00:04:59,389 May the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 116 00:04:59,389 --> 00:05:02,579 That day. 117 00:05:02,579 --> 00:05:04,579 In this hadith 118 00:05:04,579 --> 00:05:06,579 An explanation regarding the passing of the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 119 00:05:06,579 --> 00:05:08,579 Peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 120 00:05:08,579 --> 00:05:10,579 It took place on a Monday. 121 00:05:10,579 --> 00:05:12,579 At which point his illness intensified. 122 00:05:12,579 --> 00:05:14,579 That day 123 00:05:14,579 --> 00:05:16,579 He was unable to go out for the prayer. 124 00:05:16,579 --> 00:05:18,579 The people separated at dawn. 125 00:05:18,579 --> 00:05:20,579 That day, he was behind Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him. 126 00:05:20,579 --> 00:05:22,579 Abu Bakr al-Siddiq, may Allah be pleased with him. 127 00:05:22,579 --> 00:05:24,579 And he drew back the curtain. 128 00:05:24,579 --> 00:05:26,579 Peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 129 00:05:26,579 --> 00:05:28,579 He saw his Companions arranged in orderly rows. 130 00:05:28,579 --> 00:05:30,579 In rows. 131 00:05:30,579 --> 00:05:32,579 Submissive to Allah, the Exalted. 132 00:05:32,579 --> 00:05:34,610 Worshipping Him alone. 133 00:05:34,610 --> 00:05:36,610 When he saw them in this state 134 00:05:36,610 --> 00:05:38,610 He smiled. 135 00:05:38,610 --> 00:05:40,610 As recorded in Sahih Muslim. 136 00:05:40,610 --> 00:05:42,610 Then he smiled. 137 00:05:42,610 --> 00:05:44,610 The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 138 00:05:44,610 --> 00:05:46,610 smiling 139 00:05:46,610 --> 00:05:48,610 That is, with envy, joy, and delight. 140 00:05:48,610 --> 00:05:50,860 And the statement 141 00:05:50,860 --> 00:05:52,860 Anas, may Allah be pleased with him. 142 00:05:52,860 --> 00:05:54,860 The final glance I cast. 143 00:05:54,860 --> 00:05:56,860 to the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 144 00:05:56,860 --> 00:05:58,860 That is to say, it was on that day. 145 00:05:58,860 --> 00:06:00,860 When he drew back the curtain 146 00:06:00,860 --> 00:06:02,860 It is the veil that 147 00:06:02,860 --> 00:06:04,860 It will be at the door 148 00:06:04,860 --> 00:06:06,860 The house and the home. 149 00:06:06,860 --> 00:06:08,860 And the statement 150 00:06:08,860 --> 00:06:10,860 I looked at his face, and it was as if it were 151 00:06:10,860 --> 00:06:12,860 A page of the Mushaf. 152 00:06:12,860 --> 00:06:14,860 It is an expression of exquisite beauty. 153 00:06:14,860 --> 00:06:16,860 And a pleasant countenance. 154 00:06:16,860 --> 00:06:18,860 And the clarity of the face and its radiance. 155 00:06:18,860 --> 00:06:20,860 For the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, was indeed... 156 00:06:20,860 --> 00:06:22,860 Among the most beautiful of people 157 00:06:22,860 --> 00:06:24,860 And the best of them in character. 158 00:06:24,860 --> 00:06:27,089 And His saying: 159 00:06:27,089 --> 00:06:29,089 And the people were behind Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him. 160 00:06:29,089 --> 00:06:31,089 Meaning, during the prayer. 161 00:06:31,089 --> 00:06:33,089 By his command, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 162 00:06:33,089 --> 00:06:35,120 When the people saw 163 00:06:35,120 --> 00:06:37,120 The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 164 00:06:37,120 --> 00:06:39,120 They were on the verge of becoming unsettled. 165 00:06:39,120 --> 00:06:41,120 Meaning that they should interrupt the prayer. 166 00:06:41,120 --> 00:06:43,120 From the perfection of joy 167 00:06:43,120 --> 00:06:45,120 with his radiant countenance that inspires reverence 168 00:06:45,120 --> 00:06:47,220 through His well-being 169 00:06:47,220 --> 00:06:49,220 The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, gestured accordingly. 170 00:06:49,220 --> 00:06:51,220 to the people, saying: "Remain steadfast." 171 00:06:51,220 --> 00:06:53,220 That is, remain steadfast. 172 00:06:53,220 --> 00:06:55,220 Just as you are currently observing the prayer. 173 00:06:55,220 --> 00:06:57,220 And standing in the prayer row. 174 00:06:57,220 --> 00:06:59,220 And Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, was leading them in prayer. 175 00:06:59,220 --> 00:07:01,220 He then led them in prayer. 176 00:07:01,220 --> 00:07:03,220 That prayer. 177 00:07:03,220 --> 00:07:05,250 And the dawn prayer was 178 00:07:05,250 --> 00:07:07,250 And His saying: 179 00:07:07,250 --> 00:07:09,250 And he drew the curtain. 180 00:07:09,250 --> 00:07:11,250 Meaning, he lowered the curtain. 181 00:07:11,250 --> 00:07:13,250 It is the curtain. 182 00:07:13,250 --> 00:07:15,250 And it is not called a curtain. 183 00:07:15,250 --> 00:07:17,470 Unless it is split down the middle. 184 00:07:17,470 --> 00:07:19,470 And His saying 185 00:07:19,470 --> 00:07:21,470 And the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, passed away. 186 00:07:21,470 --> 00:07:23,470 From the end of that day 187 00:07:23,470 --> 00:07:25,470 Meaning, from the end of Monday. 188 00:07:25,470 --> 00:07:27,470 Ibn Rajab said: 189 00:07:27,470 --> 00:07:29,470 May Allah have mercy upon him. 190 00:07:29,470 --> 00:07:31,470 When the morning light had fully risen. 191 00:07:31,470 --> 00:07:33,470 From that day on. 192 00:07:33,470 --> 00:07:35,470 The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, passed away. 193 00:07:35,470 --> 00:07:37,470 At a time like this. 194 00:07:37,470 --> 00:07:39,470 The one who entered into it. 195 00:07:39,470 --> 00:07:41,470 Medina at the time he migrated. 196 00:07:41,470 --> 00:07:44,620 to it 197 00:07:44,620 --> 00:07:46,620 Narrated by ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her: 198 00:07:46,620 --> 00:07:48,620 She said 199 00:07:48,620 --> 00:07:50,620 I was leaning against the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 200 00:07:50,620 --> 00:07:52,620 to my chest 201 00:07:52,620 --> 00:07:54,620 Or she said 202 00:07:54,620 --> 00:07:56,620 into my lap 203 00:07:56,620 --> 00:07:58,620 He then called for a basin so that he could urinate into it. 204 00:07:58,620 --> 00:08:00,620 Then, through the... 205 00:08:00,620 --> 00:08:03,810 Then he passed away. 206 00:08:03,810 --> 00:08:05,810 In this hadith 207 00:08:05,810 --> 00:08:07,810 An exposition on the virtues of ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her. 208 00:08:07,810 --> 00:08:09,810 Since the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 209 00:08:09,810 --> 00:08:11,810 May the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 210 00:08:11,810 --> 00:08:13,810 He passed away on that very day. 211 00:08:13,810 --> 00:08:15,810 She was holding him against her chest. 212 00:08:15,810 --> 00:08:17,810 And he has cleared his path. 213 00:08:17,810 --> 00:08:19,810 Her saliva 214 00:08:19,810 --> 00:08:21,810 May Allah condemn those who disparage them. 215 00:08:21,810 --> 00:08:23,839 And his statement 216 00:08:23,839 --> 00:08:25,839 He then called for a basin in which to urinate. 217 00:08:25,839 --> 00:08:27,839 Then he urinated, and subsequently passed away. 218 00:08:27,839 --> 00:08:29,839 The basin 219 00:08:29,839 --> 00:08:31,839 It is a circular vessel. 220 00:08:31,839 --> 00:08:33,840 Made of copper or something similar. 221 00:08:33,840 --> 00:08:35,840 The Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, issued a ruling regarding it. 222 00:08:35,840 --> 00:08:37,840 His need. 223 00:08:37,840 --> 00:08:41,570 Then he passed away. 224 00:08:41,570 --> 00:08:43,570 On the authority of ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, 225 00:08:43,570 --> 00:08:45,600 She said: 226 00:08:45,600 --> 00:08:47,600 I saw the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 227 00:08:47,600 --> 00:08:49,600 He is [confronted] by death. 228 00:08:49,600 --> 00:08:51,600 And he had a vessel containing water. 229 00:08:51,600 --> 00:08:53,600 And he is entering. 230 00:08:53,600 --> 00:08:55,600 His hand was in the vessel. 231 00:08:55,600 --> 00:08:57,600 Then he wipes his face with water. 232 00:08:57,600 --> 00:08:59,600 Then he says 233 00:08:59,600 --> 00:09:01,600 O Allah, help me to 234 00:09:01,600 --> 00:09:03,600 My reprehensible deeds, or he said... 235 00:09:03,600 --> 00:09:05,600 during the throes of death 236 00:09:05,600 --> 00:09:08,779 It is recorded in the Sahih 237 00:09:08,779 --> 00:09:10,779 Al-Bukhari, on the authority of ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her. 238 00:09:10,779 --> 00:09:12,779 May Allah be pleased with her. 239 00:09:12,779 --> 00:09:14,779 She used to say 240 00:09:14,779 --> 00:09:16,779 The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 241 00:09:16,779 --> 00:09:18,779 He was in his presence. 242 00:09:18,779 --> 00:09:20,779 A small water skin or a container. 243 00:09:20,779 --> 00:09:22,779 It contains water. 244 00:09:22,779 --> 00:09:24,779 He began to dip his hands into the water. 245 00:09:24,779 --> 00:09:26,779 Then he wipes over them with his hands. 246 00:09:26,779 --> 00:09:28,779 He turns his face and says 247 00:09:28,779 --> 00:09:30,779 There is no god but Allah. 248 00:09:30,779 --> 00:09:32,779 Indeed, death has its own reality. 249 00:09:32,779 --> 00:09:34,779 The agonies of death. 250 00:09:34,779 --> 00:09:36,779 Then he raised his hand. 251 00:09:36,779 --> 00:09:38,779 He began to say 252 00:09:38,779 --> 00:09:40,779 To the Highest Companion. 253 00:09:40,779 --> 00:09:42,779 until he passed away. 254 00:09:42,779 --> 00:09:45,070 And his hand inclined. 255 00:09:45,070 --> 00:09:47,070 And her statement, may Allah be pleased with her 256 00:09:47,070 --> 00:09:49,070 I saw the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 257 00:09:49,070 --> 00:09:51,070 May the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 258 00:09:51,070 --> 00:09:53,070 And he is [confronted] by death. 259 00:09:53,070 --> 00:09:55,070 Meaning, he is preoccupied and engaged with it. 260 00:09:55,070 --> 00:09:57,070 with Him and in His presence. 261 00:09:57,070 --> 00:09:59,070 A vessel containing water. 262 00:09:59,070 --> 00:10:01,070 He would insert his hand into the vessel. 263 00:10:01,070 --> 00:10:03,070 Meaning, he dips his hand into the vessel. 264 00:10:03,070 --> 00:10:05,070 It is the vessel. 265 00:10:05,070 --> 00:10:07,070 Then he wipes his face with water. 266 00:10:07,070 --> 00:10:09,070 This is in order to repel 267 00:10:09,070 --> 00:10:11,070 The intensity of death. 268 00:10:11,070 --> 00:10:13,070 And he says 269 00:10:13,070 --> 00:10:15,070 O Allah, help me against my own reprehensible deeds. 270 00:10:15,070 --> 00:10:17,070 Or the throes of death. 271 00:10:17,070 --> 00:10:19,070 These are his hardships. 272 00:10:19,070 --> 00:10:21,419 And its choking agonies. 273 00:10:21,419 --> 00:10:23,419 And regarding the intensity of death experienced by the prophets. 274 00:10:23,419 --> 00:10:25,419 Two benefits. 275 00:10:25,419 --> 00:10:27,419 The first of these is completion. 276 00:10:27,419 --> 00:10:29,419 Their virtues and the elevation of their ranks. 277 00:10:29,419 --> 00:10:31,419 And the second [point/matter] is 278 00:10:31,419 --> 00:10:33,419 That the creation may recognize the true measure of 279 00:10:33,419 --> 00:10:35,419 The agony of death 280 00:10:35,419 --> 00:10:37,419 From this hadith, we derive the benefit that 281 00:10:37,419 --> 00:10:39,419 That the intensity of death 282 00:10:39,419 --> 00:10:41,419 It does not indicate a deficiency in rank. 283 00:10:41,419 --> 00:10:43,419 Rather, it belongs to the believer. 284 00:10:43,419 --> 00:10:45,419 Or it is an increase in his good deeds. 285 00:10:45,419 --> 00:10:47,419 Or it may be an act of disbelief. 286 00:10:47,419 --> 00:10:51,149 for his misdeeds. 287 00:10:51,149 --> 00:10:53,149 Narrated by 'A'ishah, may Allah be pleased with her: 288 00:10:53,149 --> 00:10:55,149 She said 289 00:10:55,149 --> 00:10:57,149 I do not envy anyone. 290 00:10:57,149 --> 00:10:59,149 How could I fear death after what I have witnessed? 291 00:10:59,149 --> 00:11:01,149 Due to the intensity of the death of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 292 00:11:01,149 --> 00:11:03,149 May the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 293 00:11:03,149 --> 00:11:06,269 In this hadith 294 00:11:06,269 --> 00:11:08,269 The Mother of the Believers says: 295 00:11:08,269 --> 00:11:10,269 'A'ishah, may Allah be pleased with her. 296 00:11:10,269 --> 00:11:12,269 Had she known. 297 00:11:12,269 --> 00:11:14,269 That someone died a death 298 00:11:14,269 --> 00:11:16,269 Do not take this matter lightly. 299 00:11:16,269 --> 00:11:18,269 There is no pain in it. 300 00:11:18,269 --> 00:11:20,269 Nor shall there be any pain or fatigue. 301 00:11:20,269 --> 00:11:22,269 She was not one to envy him. 302 00:11:22,269 --> 00:11:24,370 Nor should you wish for that. 303 00:11:24,370 --> 00:11:26,370 For the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 304 00:11:26,370 --> 00:11:28,370 He was afflicted by it. 305 00:11:28,370 --> 00:11:30,370 In his final moments 306 00:11:30,370 --> 00:11:32,370 At the time of his death, there is intensity. 307 00:11:32,370 --> 00:11:34,370 And severe pain. 308 00:11:34,370 --> 00:11:36,370 He is the most excellent of the servants of Allah. 309 00:11:36,370 --> 00:11:38,399 And the best of Allah’s creation. 310 00:11:38,399 --> 00:11:40,399 For the ease and simplicity of death. 311 00:11:40,399 --> 00:11:42,399 It is not among the noble deeds. 312 00:11:42,399 --> 00:11:44,399 Because the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 313 00:11:44,399 --> 00:11:46,500 The people most entitled to him. 314 00:11:46,500 --> 00:11:48,500 And by that, she intended 315 00:11:48,500 --> 00:11:50,500 Removing what has been established. 316 00:11:50,500 --> 00:11:52,500 Within the soul, there exists a longing 317 00:11:52,500 --> 00:11:55,710 The ease of death. 318 00:11:55,710 --> 00:11:57,710 Narrated by 'A'ishah, may Allah be pleased with her: 319 00:11:57,710 --> 00:11:59,710 She said 320 00:11:59,710 --> 00:12:01,710 When the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, passed away, 321 00:12:01,710 --> 00:12:03,710 Peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 322 00:12:03,710 --> 00:12:05,710 They differed regarding his burial. 323 00:12:05,710 --> 00:12:07,710 Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, said: 324 00:12:07,710 --> 00:12:09,710 I heard from the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 325 00:12:09,710 --> 00:12:11,710 Peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 326 00:12:11,710 --> 00:12:13,710 And I forgot it. 327 00:12:13,710 --> 00:12:15,710 He said, "Allah does not take away knowledge by snatching it from the people." 328 00:12:15,710 --> 00:12:17,710 There is no prophet except in that specific station. 329 00:12:17,710 --> 00:12:19,710 The one whom he loves to be buried in it. 330 00:12:19,710 --> 00:12:21,710 Bury him in 331 00:12:21,710 --> 00:12:24,860 The place where he slept. 332 00:12:24,860 --> 00:12:26,860 In this hadith 333 00:12:26,860 --> 00:12:28,860 'A'ishah, may Allah be pleased with her, says: 334 00:12:28,860 --> 00:12:30,860 When he passed away 335 00:12:30,860 --> 00:12:32,860 The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 336 00:12:32,860 --> 00:12:34,860 That is, when 337 00:12:34,860 --> 00:12:36,860 His death was confirmed. 338 00:12:36,860 --> 00:12:38,860 They differed regarding his burial. 339 00:12:38,860 --> 00:12:40,860 The Companions, may Allah be pleased with them, differed regarding this. 340 00:12:40,860 --> 00:12:42,860 ...concerning them in any place. 341 00:12:42,860 --> 00:12:44,860 He is buried, and it was said 342 00:12:44,860 --> 00:12:46,860 He is to be buried in al-Baqi' among 343 00:12:46,860 --> 00:12:48,860 his Companions, and it has been said 344 00:12:48,860 --> 00:12:50,860 He is to be buried in Makkah. 345 00:12:50,860 --> 00:12:52,860 And regarding her statement, he said: 346 00:12:52,860 --> 00:12:54,860 Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, said: I heard... 347 00:12:54,860 --> 00:12:56,860 from the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 348 00:12:56,860 --> 00:12:58,860 and he did not leave anything behind. 349 00:12:58,860 --> 00:13:00,860 I forgot it at the time Allah took his soul. 350 00:13:00,860 --> 00:13:02,860 There is no prophet except in that specific station. 351 00:13:02,860 --> 00:13:04,860 He who wishes to be buried 352 00:13:04,860 --> 00:13:06,860 It was present, and then it vanished. 353 00:13:06,860 --> 00:13:08,860 The differences of opinion among the Companions. 354 00:13:08,860 --> 00:13:10,860 And such is the Sunnah. 355 00:13:10,860 --> 00:13:12,860 Through it, disagreement is dispelled. 356 00:13:12,860 --> 00:13:14,860 And the hearts of the Ummah unite upon it. 357 00:13:14,860 --> 00:13:16,860 The believers 358 00:13:16,860 --> 00:13:18,860 So they buried him, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 359 00:13:18,860 --> 00:13:21,120 In the place where he used to sleep. 360 00:13:21,120 --> 00:13:23,120 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said: 361 00:13:23,120 --> 00:13:25,149 May Allah have mercy upon him. 362 00:13:25,149 --> 00:13:27,149 It has been established through successive, widespread transmission (tawatur). 363 00:13:27,149 --> 00:13:29,149 That he, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 364 00:13:29,149 --> 00:13:31,149 He was buried in the chamber of ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her. 365 00:13:31,149 --> 00:13:33,149 Which were specifically designated 366 00:13:33,149 --> 00:13:35,149 It is to the east of it. 367 00:13:35,149 --> 00:13:37,149 His mosque is in the corner. 368 00:13:37,149 --> 00:13:39,149 The tribalism stemming from the private quarters. 369 00:13:39,149 --> 00:13:41,149 Then he was buried therein. 370 00:13:41,149 --> 00:13:43,149 Abu Bakr, then 'Umar. 371 00:13:43,149 --> 00:13:45,149 May Allah be pleased with them both. 372 00:13:45,149 --> 00:13:48,370 And on the authority of 373 00:13:48,370 --> 00:13:50,370 Ibn 'Abbas and 'A'ishah, may Allah be pleased with them. 374 00:13:50,370 --> 00:13:52,370 May Allah be pleased with them both. 375 00:13:52,370 --> 00:13:54,370 That Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, kissed the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 376 00:13:54,370 --> 00:13:56,370 May the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 377 00:13:56,370 --> 00:13:58,370 After he passed away 378 00:13:58,370 --> 00:14:01,490 Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, was 379 00:14:01,490 --> 00:14:03,490 May Allah be pleased with him, in his home. 380 00:14:03,490 --> 00:14:05,490 In the high-ranking [spiritual] station. 381 00:14:05,490 --> 00:14:07,490 So they sent word to him. 382 00:14:07,490 --> 00:14:09,490 They gather around the house of ‘A’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her. 383 00:14:09,490 --> 00:14:11,490 He then requested that the path be cleared for him. 384 00:14:11,490 --> 00:14:13,490 Then he entered. 385 00:14:13,490 --> 00:14:15,490 And the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 386 00:14:15,490 --> 00:14:17,490 Covered 387 00:14:17,490 --> 00:14:19,490 Thus, the veil was lifted. 388 00:14:19,490 --> 00:14:21,490 from his face 389 00:14:21,490 --> 00:14:23,490 He then recognized that it was the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 390 00:14:23,490 --> 00:14:25,490 He has passed away. 391 00:14:25,490 --> 00:14:27,490 He leaned over him and kissed him. 392 00:14:27,490 --> 00:14:29,490 Then he wept. 393 00:14:29,490 --> 00:14:31,490 And he said 394 00:14:31,490 --> 00:14:33,490 May my father and mother be sacrificed for you. 395 00:14:33,490 --> 00:14:35,490 May you be blessed in life and in death. 396 00:14:35,490 --> 00:14:37,490 By the One in Whose hand is my soul. 397 00:14:37,490 --> 00:14:39,490 Allah will not combine 398 00:14:39,490 --> 00:14:41,490 two deaths upon you. 399 00:14:41,490 --> 00:14:43,490 As for the death that 400 00:14:43,490 --> 00:14:45,490 was decreed for you, you have 401 00:14:45,490 --> 00:14:47,779 already experienced it. 402 00:14:47,779 --> 00:14:49,779 This hadith establishes the permissibility 403 00:14:49,779 --> 00:14:51,779 of kissing the deceased, 404 00:14:51,779 --> 00:14:53,779 such as a person kissing the forehead of 405 00:14:53,779 --> 00:14:55,779 their child, mother, or a scholar 406 00:14:55,779 --> 00:14:57,779 after their passing, 407 00:14:57,779 --> 00:14:59,779 as a way of bidding them farewell. 408 00:14:59,779 --> 00:15:02,990 It is narrated from ‘A’ishah, 409 00:15:02,990 --> 00:15:04,990 may Allah be pleased with her, 410 00:15:04,990 --> 00:15:06,990 that Abu Bakr entered upon the Prophet, 411 00:15:06,990 --> 00:15:08,990 peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, 412 00:15:08,990 --> 00:15:10,990 after his passing, 413 00:15:10,990 --> 00:15:12,990 and placed his mouth between his eyes, 414 00:15:12,990 --> 00:15:14,990 and placed his hands upon 415 00:15:14,990 --> 00:15:16,990 his forearms and said, 416 00:15:16,990 --> 00:15:18,990 "O my Prophet!" 417 00:15:18,990 --> 00:15:20,990 "O my chosen one!" 418 00:15:20,990 --> 00:15:24,620 "O my intimate friend!" 419 00:15:24,620 --> 00:15:26,620 This hadith carries the same meaning as 420 00:15:26,620 --> 00:15:28,620 the hadith preceding it, 421 00:15:28,620 --> 00:15:30,620 but it contains an addition, 422 00:15:30,620 --> 00:15:32,620 which is that Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, 423 00:15:32,620 --> 00:15:34,620 placed his hands upon 424 00:15:34,620 --> 00:15:36,620 his forearms as if he were embracing him, 425 00:15:36,620 --> 00:15:38,620 then he said 426 00:15:38,620 --> 00:15:40,620 these words: 427 00:15:40,620 --> 00:15:42,620 "O my Prophet!" 428 00:15:42,620 --> 00:15:44,620 "O my chosen one!" 429 00:15:44,620 --> 00:15:46,620 "O my intimate friend!" 430 00:15:46,620 --> 00:15:48,620 These are words of anguish 431 00:15:48,620 --> 00:15:50,620 and pain over the loss of the Prophet, 432 00:15:50,620 --> 00:15:53,779 peace be upon him. 433 00:15:53,779 --> 00:15:55,779 The hadith has a remainder 434 00:15:55,779 --> 00:15:57,779 if Allah wills. 435 00:15:57,779 --> 00:15:59,779 And Allah knows best. 436 00:15:59,779 --> 00:16:01,779 May the peace and blessings of Allah be upon our Prophet 437 00:16:01,779 --> 00:16:03,779 Muhammad, and upon his family, 438 00:16:03,779 --> 00:16:05,779 and all of his companions.