WEBVTT 00:00:00.180 --> 00:00:09.089 Summary of Sunni concepts 00:00:09.089 --> 00:00:13.089 Semi-negative adjectives and the response to them 00:00:13.089 --> 00:00:18.269 The invalid claims that the attributes of God Almighty are denied 00:00:18.269 --> 00:00:24.269 They are only exalting God Almighty and uniting Him with this denial 00:00:24.269 --> 00:00:28.269 Their similarity in this is that proving the attribute 00:00:28.269 --> 00:00:31.269 It requires likening God to His creatures 00:00:31.269 --> 00:00:36.270 Because we do not know the attribute of existence except for creatures 00:00:36.270 --> 00:00:39.270 If we prove it to God Almighty 00:00:39.270 --> 00:00:42.270 We likened Him to His creatures 00:00:42.270 --> 00:00:48.500 The answer to this is that it is not necessary in any case to prove the attribute by analogy 00:00:48.500 --> 00:00:53.500 Rather, we affirm the attribute of the Creator without likening it to the attribute of the creature 00:00:53.500 --> 00:00:57.500 The creatures themselves share some characteristics 00:00:57.500 --> 00:00:59.500 And they are not similar 00:00:59.500 --> 00:01:03.500 Man has a hand and animals have a hand 00:01:03.500 --> 00:01:07.500 There is a difference between the two hands, and they are created things 00:01:07.500 --> 00:01:12.500 Rather, the common value between the attributes exists only in the mind 00:01:12.500 --> 00:01:15.500 Without the reality and truth of the matter 00:01:15.500 --> 00:01:20.500 How about the Creator who is distinct from his creatures in all his attributes? 00:01:20.500 --> 00:01:23.500 Which is all perfection and majesty 00:01:23.500 --> 00:01:25.750 Secondly 00:01:25.750 --> 00:01:28.750 Their claim is that there are multiple attributes 00:01:28.750 --> 00:01:31.750 It leads to the statement of multiple selves 00:01:31.750 --> 00:01:34.750 Because if we prove the attributes of God 00:01:34.750 --> 00:01:36.750 She would have been as old as him 00:01:36.750 --> 00:01:40.750 This leads to the statement of the multiplicity of ancients 00:01:40.750 --> 00:01:42.750 It contradicts monotheism 00:01:42.750 --> 00:01:47.750 The answer to that is that it is nonsense and delirium 00:01:47.750 --> 00:01:51.750 The attributes of God Almighty exist in Himself 00:01:51.750 --> 00:01:53.750 And not alone 00:01:53.750 --> 00:01:57.750 They are attributes of majesty and perfection of one essence 00:01:57.750 --> 00:02:00.069 Third 00:02:00.069 --> 00:02:06.140 As for the Ash'aris, they affirmed that God has only seven attributes and not the rest 00:02:06.140 --> 00:02:09.139 They fell into contradiction 00:02:09.139 --> 00:02:13.139 Both the Sunnis and the Mu'talla responded to them 00:02:13.139 --> 00:02:16.139 By proving these seven qualities 00:02:16.139 --> 00:02:20.139 Which you say the mind indicated 00:02:20.139 --> 00:02:25.139 It traps you into the alleged analogy that you claim to escape from 00:02:25.139 --> 00:02:31.139 Each of these qualities has been confirmed by God for Himself in His Noble Book 00:02:31.139 --> 00:02:35.139 He has proven it to other of His creatures 00:02:35.139 --> 00:02:38.139 Although the exact nature of its nature differs 00:02:38.139 --> 00:02:43.259 God Almighty described Himself with power and said: 00:02:43.259 --> 00:02:47.259 God is powerful over everything 00:02:47.259 --> 00:02:51.259 He described some of the creatures with power, saying: 00:02:51.259 --> 00:02:56.259 Except those who repented before you gained power over them 00:02:56.259 --> 00:03:00.259 They knew that God is Forgiving and Merciful 00:03:00.259 --> 00:03:05.259 But we say that God Almighty has true power 00:03:05.259 --> 00:03:09.259 It befits His perfection and majesty, Glory be to Him 00:03:09.259 --> 00:03:15.259 Creatures also have abilities that are appropriate to their condition, inability, and mortality 00:03:15.259 --> 00:03:18.259 There is a difference between the two abilities 00:03:18.259 --> 00:03:23.259 Just as there is a difference between the essence of the Creator and the essences of the creatures 00:03:23.259 --> 00:03:26.259 And so it is with all the other seven attributes 00:03:26.259 --> 00:03:31.330 God Almighty described Himself with will and said: 00:03:31.330 --> 00:03:38.330 His command, when He wants something, is to say to it, “Be,” and it is 00:03:38.330 --> 00:03:42.330 He described some creatures with will, saying: 00:03:42.330 --> 00:03:47.650 You want the offer of this world, but God wants the afterlife 00:03:47.650 --> 00:03:51.650 He described Himself, the Almighty, as knowledgeable, and said: 00:03:51.650 --> 00:03:54.650 And God is All-Knowing of all things 00:03:54.650 --> 00:03:58.650 He described some of the creatures with knowledge, saying: 00:03:58.650 --> 00:04:02.740 We give you good news of a knowledgeable boy 00:04:02.740 --> 00:04:05.740 He described himself as alive and said: 00:04:05.740 --> 00:04:10.780 God, there is no god but He, the Ever-Living, the Ever-Subsisting 00:04:10.780 --> 00:04:14.780 He described some of his creatures as life, saying: 00:04:14.780 --> 00:04:18.779 And We made from water every living thing 00:04:18.779 --> 00:04:23.939 He described Himself, the Almighty, with hearing and sight, saying: 00:04:23.939 --> 00:04:27.970 God is All-Hearing and All-Seeing 00:04:27.970 --> 00:04:33.970 He described the created human being as All-Hearing and All-Seeing. He said: 00:04:33.970 --> 00:04:40.029 We created man from the sperm of gametes to test him 00:04:40.029 --> 00:04:43.029 So We made him All-Hearing and All-Seeing 00:04:43.029 --> 00:04:47.290 He described himself in words and said, Glory be to Him 00:04:47.290 --> 00:04:51.290 God spoke to Moses specifically 00:04:51.290 --> 00:04:53.350 And he said 00:04:53.350 --> 00:04:58.350 And when Moses came to Our time and his Lord spoke to him 00:04:58.350 --> 00:05:02.540 He described some of the creatures in words, saying: 00:05:02.540 --> 00:05:09.540 When he spoke to him, he said, “Today we have a trustworthy person.” 00:05:09.540 --> 00:05:15.740 What the Ash'arites claim is that proving the attributes requires simile 00:05:15.740 --> 00:05:20.740 They must adhere to the seven qualities that they recognize in their minds 00:05:20.740 --> 00:05:28.740 Even if they said that the seven attributes are fixed for God in what befits His majesty and perfection 00:05:28.740 --> 00:05:31.740 It is not like the attributes of created beings 00:05:31.740 --> 00:05:32.740 We tell them 00:05:32.740 --> 00:05:36.740 So you need to generalize this to the question of attributes 00:05:36.740 --> 00:05:43.740 Which God confirmed for Himself and His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, confirmed for him 00:05:43.740 --> 00:05:49.740 There is no truth to what you claim about the difference between the attributes of the essence and the attributes of meanings 00:05:49.740 --> 00:05:53.740 Otherwise, you are contradictory in your prayers 00:05:53.740 --> 00:05:55.899 So the bottom line 00:05:55.899 --> 00:05:59.899 It is the necessity of proving everything that God has proven to Himself 00:05:59.899 --> 00:06:06.899 And what His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, confirmed to him of beautiful names and sublime attributes 00:06:06.899 --> 00:06:10.899 It is certain that they are all real characteristics 00:06:10.899 --> 00:06:14.899 It befits the majesty and perfection of God Almighty 00:06:14.899 --> 00:06:20.899 It differs from the characteristics of created beings that suit their condition, which is not devoid of incapacity 00:06:20.899 --> 00:06:23.899 And it is doomed to annihilation 00:06:23.899 --> 00:06:28.959 There is a difference between the descriptions of Him, Glory be to Him, and the descriptions of His creatures 00:06:28.959 --> 00:06:34.959 It is as between the essence of the Creator and the essences of the created beings, with distinction and difference 00:06:34.959 --> 00:06:39.980 Summary of Sunni concepts