1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,169 --> 00:00:08,009 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,630 --> 00:00:12,710 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 4 00:00:14,220 --> 00:00:16,219 Surat Al-Tawbah 5 00:00:18,780 --> 00:00:26,579 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:26,579 --> 00:00:33,140 The path lies with those who ask your permission while they are rich 7 00:00:33,140 --> 00:00:48,219 They are content to be with those who disagree, and God has set a seal on their hearts, so they do not know 8 00:00:49,399 --> 00:00:53,320 What is the way to punish those who have an excuse, O Muhammad? 9 00:00:53,759 --> 00:00:58,119 But it is for those who ask your permission to abandon jihad with you 10 00:00:58,439 --> 00:01:02,280 They are people of wealth, strength, and energy for jihad 11 00:01:02,799 --> 00:01:06,200 Hypocrisy and doubt about God’s promise and threat 12 00:01:06,640 --> 00:01:11,400 They agreed to sit after you with the women, behind the men in the houses 13 00:01:11,879 --> 00:01:15,959 God sealed their hearts because of the sins they committed 14 00:01:16,280 --> 00:01:20,599 They do not know the bad consequences of falling behind you 15 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:26,480 They will apologize to you if you return to them 16 00:01:26,799 --> 00:01:35,040 Say, "Do not apologize. We will not believe you. God has informed us of your news." 17 00:01:35,439 --> 00:01:50,760 God and His Messenger will see your work, and then you will be returned to the world of the unseen and the witnessed 18 00:01:50,760 --> 00:01:56,599 Then He will inform you of what you used to do 19 00:01:57,989 --> 00:02:00,870 He apologizes to you, O believers in God 20 00:02:01,230 --> 00:02:03,670 These retarded people lie 21 00:02:04,230 --> 00:02:06,829 If you return to them from your jihad 22 00:02:07,510 --> 00:02:10,469 Tell them, Muhammad, do not apologize 23 00:02:10,949 --> 00:02:13,469 We will not believe what you say 24 00:02:14,110 --> 00:02:18,550 God has taught us about your affairs what He has taught us about your lies 25 00:02:19,110 --> 00:02:22,550 God and His Messenger will later see your work 26 00:02:23,110 --> 00:02:26,710 Do you repent of your hypocrisy or do you stick to it? 27 00:02:27,310 --> 00:02:31,830 Then, after your death, you return to the world of secrets and publicity 28 00:02:32,389 --> 00:02:36,789 He will tell you all your deeds, good and bad 29 00:02:37,229 --> 00:02:38,830 And He will reward you with it 30 00:02:40,639 --> 00:02:47,759 They will swear to God to you if you turn to them and turn away from them 31 00:02:48,319 --> 00:02:53,360 So turn away from them, for they are an abomination 32 00:02:53,840 --> 00:03:01,560 And their abode is Hell, a recompense for what they used to earn 33 00:03:03,090 --> 00:03:07,530 O believers in God, they will swear to you that these hypocrites are yours 34 00:03:08,169 --> 00:03:11,729 If you devote your campaign to them, you will turn away from them 35 00:03:12,409 --> 00:03:18,210 So they abandoned their reprimand, freed them, and chose for themselves disbelief and hypocrisy 36 00:03:18,849 --> 00:03:21,849 They are unclean and their abode is hell 37 00:03:22,370 --> 00:03:27,729 Reward for their deeds that they did in this world of disobedience to God 38 00:03:29,550 --> 00:03:32,830 They swear to you that you will be satisfied with them 39 00:03:33,349 --> 00:03:42,469 If they are satisfied with them, then God is not satisfied with the immoral people 40 00:03:44,129 --> 00:03:48,530 O believers in God, these hypocrites swear to you 41 00:03:48,969 --> 00:03:51,810 A false apology to satisfy them 42 00:03:52,530 --> 00:03:57,250 If you, O believers, are satisfied with them and accept their apology 43 00:03:57,849 --> 00:04:01,289 Your satisfaction with them is of no benefit to them before God 44 00:04:01,889 --> 00:04:04,490 Because God knows their secrets 45 00:04:05,009 --> 00:04:08,530 And they are going from faith to disbelief in God 46 00:04:09,050 --> 00:04:11,129 From obedience to disobedience 47 00:04:12,680 --> 00:04:17,759 The Bedouins are more infidel and hypocritical 48 00:04:17,759 --> 00:04:23,399 It is more likely that they do not know the limits of what God has revealed 49 00:04:23,720 --> 00:04:30,600 It is more likely that they do not know the limits of what God has revealed to His Messenger 50 00:04:31,040 --> 00:04:34,839 And God is All-Knowing, All-Wise 51 00:04:36,500 --> 00:04:39,500 The Bedouins are more ungrateful for the monotheism of God 52 00:04:39,540 --> 00:04:43,660 He is more hypocritical than the urban people in the villages and cities 53 00:04:44,259 --> 00:04:48,459 I believe that they do not know the limits of what God has revealed to His Messenger 54 00:04:49,060 --> 00:04:53,259 And God is All-Knowing of those who know the limits of what was revealed to His Messenger 55 00:04:53,740 --> 00:04:56,459 He knows the hypocrite and the infidel among them 56 00:04:57,060 --> 00:04:59,579 He is wise in his management of them 57 00:05:00,060 --> 00:05:05,819 And in his dream about their punishment, despite his knowledge of their secrets and deceit, they were saints 58 00:05:07,470 --> 00:05:13,949 Among the Bedouins are those who take as a burden what they spend 59 00:05:13,949 --> 00:05:17,750 Circles are lurking around you 60 00:05:18,230 --> 00:05:23,149 They have a bad cycle 61 00:05:23,550 --> 00:05:27,269 And God is All-Hearing, All-Knowing 62 00:05:28,720 --> 00:05:35,360 Among the Bedouins are those who count their expenses that they spend in jihad against a polytheist or in helping a Muslim 63 00:05:35,839 --> 00:05:37,000 Necessary fine 64 00:05:37,519 --> 00:05:42,240 He does not hope for reward, nor does he ward off punishment for himself 65 00:05:42,759 --> 00:05:44,920 The circles are waiting for you 66 00:05:45,319 --> 00:05:50,839 That your days and nights turn to misfortune and your enemy is defeated 67 00:05:51,480 --> 00:05:54,279 May God make evil circles upon them 68 00:05:54,680 --> 00:05:56,560 And the calamity befalls them 69 00:05:57,160 --> 00:05:59,920 God hears the prayers of those who pray 70 00:06:00,360 --> 00:06:02,160 He knows how to manage them 71 00:06:02,519 --> 00:06:05,319 And what is upon them comes from God's punishment 72 00:06:05,680 --> 00:06:09,240 And what they are facing will be a painful punishment 73 00:06:10,709 --> 00:06:16,589 Among the Bedouins are those who believe in God and the Last Day 74 00:06:16,589 --> 00:06:20,629 And he takes what he spends as offerings 75 00:06:21,029 --> 00:06:30,069 He takes what he spends as closeness to God and the prayers of the Messenger 76 00:06:30,430 --> 00:06:34,029 But it is close to them 77 00:06:34,470 --> 00:06:38,149 God will bring them into His mercy 78 00:06:38,509 --> 00:06:44,269 God is Forgiving and Merciful 79 00:06:46,019 --> 00:06:50,420 Among the Bedouins are those who believe in God and acknowledge His oneness 80 00:06:50,819 --> 00:06:52,459 And resurrection after death 81 00:06:52,899 --> 00:06:54,500 And reward and punishment 82 00:06:55,100 --> 00:06:59,019 He intends whatever he spends in jihad against the polytheists 83 00:06:59,379 --> 00:07:02,980 Proximities that bring him closer to God’s satisfaction and love 84 00:07:03,540 --> 00:07:08,420 He seeks, by spending what he spends, the Messenger’s supplication and seeking forgiveness for him 85 00:07:09,129 --> 00:07:13,850 However, the expenses he spends bring them closer to God 86 00:07:14,329 --> 00:07:18,129 God will admit them among those whom He has mercy on and admit him to Paradise 87 00:07:18,689 --> 00:07:21,129 God is Forgiving for what they committed 88 00:07:21,529 --> 00:07:25,889 He is merciful to them despite their repentance and reform, not to punish them 89 00:07:27,339 --> 00:07:33,699 The first predecessors were the Muhajireen and Ansar 90 00:07:33,699 --> 00:07:43,579 And those who followed them in righteousness, may God be pleased with them and pleased with Him 91 00:07:43,579 --> 00:07:52,019 And He prepared for them gardens under which rivers flow 92 00:07:52,019 --> 00:07:55,060 They will abide therein forever 93 00:07:55,060 --> 00:08:00,259 That's a great win 94 00:08:26,019 --> 00:08:30,740 May God be pleased with all of them when they obeyed Him and responded to His Prophet 95 00:08:31,300 --> 00:08:37,220 The first predecessors of the Muhajireen and Ansar and those who followed them were satisfied with him 96 00:08:37,740 --> 00:08:41,019 When I reward them abundantly for their obedience 97 00:08:41,700 --> 00:08:45,179 And He prepared for them gardens under which rivers flow 98 00:08:45,740 --> 00:08:48,740 They will enter it and remain therein forever 99 00:08:49,220 --> 00:08:52,500 They neither die in it nor come out of it 100 00:08:53,059 --> 00:08:55,059 That's a great win 101 00:08:56,539 --> 00:09:03,059 And those Bedouins around you are hypocrites 102 00:09:03,460 --> 00:09:09,899 Some of the people of Medina are stubborn in hypocrisy, and you do not know them 103 00:09:10,340 --> 00:09:20,860 We know that we will torture them twice and then they will be returned to a great torment 104 00:09:22,649 --> 00:09:27,370 Among the Bedouins around your city are hypocrites 105 00:09:27,889 --> 00:09:32,610 Among the people of your city are also hypocritical people like them 106 00:09:33,049 --> 00:09:35,210 Practice it and train on it 107 00:09:35,889 --> 00:09:39,490 You do not know, Muhammad, you are these hypocrites 108 00:09:39,970 --> 00:09:42,129 But we teach them 109 00:09:42,730 --> 00:09:45,929 We will torture these hypocrites twice 110 00:09:46,370 --> 00:09:51,889 Then these hypocrites are repelled after God tortures them twice 111 00:09:52,289 --> 00:09:53,889 To great torment 112 00:09:54,450 --> 00:09:56,450 That is the torment of Hell 113 00:09:58,669 --> 00:10:13,309 Others confessed their sins, mixing a good deed with a bad deed 114 00:10:13,309 --> 00:10:17,110 May God forgive them 115 00:10:17,429 --> 00:10:23,070 God is Forgiving and Merciful 116 00:10:48,200 --> 00:11:13,230 Take charity from their wealth to purify them and purify them with it, and pray for them. Indeed, your prayer is comfort for them, and God is All-Hearing, All-Knowing. 117 00:11:21,149 --> 00:11:29,149 Charity purifies them from the filth of their sins, develops them, and raises them from the homes of hypocrites 118 00:11:29,149 --> 00:11:32,149 I pray for forgiveness for their sins 119 00:11:32,149 --> 00:11:36,149 Your supplication and seeking forgiveness reassures them 120 00:11:36,149 --> 00:11:40,149 God hears your prayers if you pray for them 121 00:11:40,149 --> 00:11:43,149 And other than the words of His creation 122 00:11:43,149 --> 00:11:50,080 He is All-Knowing of what you ask for through your prayers and other matters of His servants 123 00:11:50,080 --> 00:12:09,100 Did they not know that God accepts repentance from His servants and takes alms, and that God is the Most Merciful? 124 00:12:09,100 --> 00:12:13,100 Didn't those who left behind know about jihad? 125 00:12:13,100 --> 00:12:19,100 It is God who accepts the repentance of those of His servants who repent or rejects it 126 00:12:19,100 --> 00:12:25,100 He takes the charity from whomever you give charity to, or returns it to him, not to Muhammad 127 00:12:25,100 --> 00:12:29,100 By that, they mean his face rather than Muhammad and others 128 00:12:29,100 --> 00:12:36,100 They know that God is the one who will pardon His servants if they return to obeying Him 129 00:12:36,100 --> 00:12:42,220 He is Most Merciful to them if they submit to His pleasure from His punishment 130 00:12:44,220 --> 00:12:50,220 God, His Messenger, and the believers will see your work 131 00:12:50,220 --> 00:13:04,220 And you will be returned to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, and He will inform you of what you used to do 132 00:13:04,220 --> 00:13:10,830 And say, O Muhammad, to those backward people who have confessed their sins 133 00:13:10,830 --> 00:13:13,830 Work for God in what pleases Him 134 00:13:13,830 --> 00:13:18,830 God will see your work and His Messenger and the believers will see it in this world 135 00:13:18,830 --> 00:13:24,830 On the Day of Resurrection, you will be returned to those who know your secrets and your public actions 136 00:13:24,830 --> 00:13:27,830 He will tell you what you were doing 137 00:13:27,830 --> 00:13:31,830 It is neither sincere nor hypocritical 138 00:13:31,830 --> 00:13:35,830 What is obedience and what is disobedience to God 139 00:13:35,830 --> 00:13:38,830 May He reward you for all of that 140 00:13:38,830 --> 00:13:53,980 Others are hoping for God’s command. He will either punish them or turn to them 141 00:13:53,980 --> 00:13:58,980 And God is All-Knowing, All-Wise 142 00:13:58,980 --> 00:14:03,720 Among these are those who lag behind you, O believers 143 00:14:03,720 --> 00:14:07,720 Others hope for God's command and decree 144 00:14:07,720 --> 00:14:11,750 Either God prevents them from repenting by abandoning Him 145 00:14:11,750 --> 00:14:14,750 He tortures them for their sins 146 00:14:14,750 --> 00:14:18,750 Or He will guide them to repentance, so they will repent of their sins 147 00:14:18,750 --> 00:14:23,750 And God has knowledge of their affairs and what they are heading towards 148 00:14:23,750 --> 00:14:28,750 Wise in their management and the management of others among His creation 149 00:14:28,750 --> 00:14:30,750 There is no error in his ruling 150 00:14:30,750 --> 00:14:46,490 And those who made a mosque cause harm and disbelief and division among the believers 151 00:14:46,490 --> 00:14:52,490 And as a precaution for those who fought against God and His Messenger before 152 00:14:52,490 --> 00:14:58,490 And let them swear that we intend nothing but good 153 00:14:58,490 --> 00:15:04,490 And God bears witness that they are liars 154 00:15:04,490 --> 00:15:12,159 And those who built a mosque would harm the mosque of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 155 00:15:12,159 --> 00:15:18,159 And they disbelieved in God because they opposed the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 156 00:15:18,159 --> 00:15:21,159 And they divide the believers 157 00:15:21,159 --> 00:15:28,159 In preparation for those who fought against God and His Messenger before they built that mosque 158 00:15:28,159 --> 00:15:33,159 Let Banun swear that we only want kindness to Muslims 159 00:15:33,159 --> 00:15:36,159 Expanding on people of weakness 160 00:15:36,159 --> 00:15:42,159 Whoever is unable to go to the mosque of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to pray there 161 00:15:42,159 --> 00:15:47,159 And God bears witness that they are liars when they swear that 162 00:15:47,159 --> 00:15:50,769 Never stay in it 163 00:15:50,769 --> 00:15:59,769 A mosque founded on piety from the first day is more deserving of being established in it 164 00:15:59,769 --> 00:16:05,769 There are men who love to purify themselves 165 00:16:05,769 --> 00:16:10,769 God loves those who purify themselves 166 00:16:10,769 --> 00:16:17,629 O Muhammad, do not ever stay in the mosque built by these hypocrites 167 00:16:18,629 --> 00:16:25,629 A mosque whose foundation began on fear of God and obedience to Him from the first day it was built 168 00:16:25,629 --> 00:16:29,629 It is better for you to stand there praying 169 00:16:29,629 --> 00:16:32,700 In the present mosque, which was founded on piety 170 00:16:32,700 --> 00:16:38,700 Men like to clean their seats with water when they go to the toilet 171 00:16:38,700 --> 00:16:42,700 God loves those who purify themselves with water 172 00:16:42,700 --> 00:17:12,750 Is he who founded his building on fear of God and His pleasure better than he who founded his building on the brink of a hot cliff, then it collapses with him in the fire of Hell? And God does not guide the people of the wrongdoers. 173 00:17:12,750 --> 00:17:18,650 O people who built mosques, goodness is with you 174 00:17:18,650 --> 00:17:23,650 Those who started building their mosque out of fear of God is better 175 00:17:23,650 --> 00:17:28,650 Or those who started building their mosque on the edge of a reckless cliff 176 00:17:28,650 --> 00:17:33,650 So the cliff, with its construction, was scattered in the fire of Hell 177 00:17:33,650 --> 00:17:37,650 God does not enable guidance in his actions 178 00:17:37,650 --> 00:17:41,650 Whoever built his building in a place other than its right and place 179 00:17:42,650 --> 00:17:50,450 Their children, whom they built, still have suspicion in their hearts 180 00:17:50,450 --> 00:17:57,450 Unless their hearts are cut off, and God is All-Knowing, All-Wise 181 00:17:58,450 --> 00:18:04,119 Those who used a mosque are still considered harmful 182 00:18:04,119 --> 00:18:07,119 Doubt and hypocrisy in their hearts 183 00:18:07,119 --> 00:18:11,119 They think that they were doing good in building it 184 00:18:11,119 --> 00:18:15,119 Unless their hearts crack and they die 185 00:18:15,119 --> 00:18:20,119 God knows what these hypocrites and others are doing 186 00:18:20,119 --> 00:18:25,119 Wise in his management of them and the management of all his creation