1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,000 In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 2 00:00:15,609 --> 00:00:17,609 Mawaddah Association is pleased 3 00:00:17,609 --> 00:00:21,609 to present to you snapshots from the lives of the Companions 4 00:00:21,609 --> 00:00:24,609 by 'Abd al-Rahman Ra'fat al-Basha, 5 00:00:25,640 --> 00:00:26,640 may Allah have mercy on him. 6 00:00:30,390 --> 00:00:32,390 Jabir ibn 'Abdillah al-Ansari, 7 00:00:33,520 --> 00:00:35,520 may Allah be pleased with him. 8 00:00:51,710 --> 00:00:54,710 The caravan pressed forward, hastening its steps from Yathrib to Makkah, 9 00:00:54,710 --> 00:00:57,710 driven by longing and impelled by yearning, 10 00:00:58,710 --> 00:01:03,710 for an appointment had been set with the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 11 00:01:03,710 --> 00:01:07,780 Everyone in the caravan was eagerly anticipating that moment 12 00:01:08,780 --> 00:01:12,780 when they would be blessed to meet the Prophet, peace be upon him, 13 00:01:12,780 --> 00:01:16,780 place their hand in his hand to pledge allegiance to him in hearing and obedience, 14 00:01:17,780 --> 00:01:19,780 and covenant to support and champion him. 15 00:01:20,780 --> 00:01:23,900 Among the caravan was an elder from the notables of his people, 16 00:01:24,900 --> 00:01:26,900 who had seated his small, only son behind him on his mount, 17 00:01:27,900 --> 00:01:29,900 leaving behind in Yathrib nine daughters, 18 00:01:30,900 --> 00:01:32,900 as he had no son other than him. 19 00:01:34,030 --> 00:01:39,030 The elder was intensely eager for his young boy to witness the pledge of allegiance 20 00:01:40,030 --> 00:01:43,030 and not miss that momentous day among the days of Allah. 21 00:01:44,030 --> 00:01:49,290 As for that elder, he was 'Abdullah ibn 'Amr al-Khazraji al-Ansari, 22 00:01:50,290 --> 00:01:54,349 and as for his young boy, he was Jabir ibn 'Abdillah al-Ansari. 23 00:01:55,349 --> 00:02:00,640 Faith shone in the heart of Jabir ibn 'Abdillah when he was still a tender child, 24 00:02:01,640 --> 00:02:03,640 illuminating every corner of his soul; 25 00:02:04,670 --> 00:02:06,670 Islam touched his young heart 26 00:02:07,670 --> 00:02:11,669 just as dewdrops touch the petals of flowers, causing them to bloom 27 00:02:12,669 --> 00:02:14,669 and filling them with sweet scent and fragrance. 28 00:02:15,699 --> 00:02:20,699 His bond with the Messenger, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, grew strong from his earliest childhood. 29 00:02:21,699 --> 00:02:26,800 When the supreme Messenger migrated to Al-Madinah, 30 00:02:27,800 --> 00:02:31,800 the young believer learned directly at the hands of the Prophet of guidance and mercy, 31 00:02:31,800 --> 00:02:37,860 becoming one of the most distinguished individuals produced by the Muhammadan school in memorizing the Book of Allah, 32 00:02:38,860 --> 00:02:39,860 understanding the religion of Allah, 33 00:02:40,860 --> 00:02:44,860 and narrating the hadith of the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 34 00:02:45,860 --> 00:02:53,860 It suffices you to know that the Musnad of Jabir ibn 'Abdillah contains between its covers 1,540 hadiths, 35 00:02:54,960 --> 00:02:55,960 memorized by the gifted student 36 00:02:56,960 --> 00:03:01,960 and narrated to the Muslims from their supreme Prophet, peace be upon him. 37 00:03:02,960 --> 00:03:09,960 Al-Bukhari and Muslim recorded over two hundred of those hadiths in their Sahih collections, 38 00:03:10,960 --> 00:03:14,960 and he remained a beacon of light and guidance for the Muslims for a long time, 39 00:03:15,960 --> 00:03:21,960 as Allah granted him a long life until he nearly reached a century of age. 40 00:03:21,960 --> 00:03:28,120 Jabir ibn 'Abdillah did not witness Badr or Uhud with the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, 41 00:03:29,120 --> 00:03:31,120 because he was young, on one hand, 42 00:03:32,120 --> 00:03:37,120 and because his father commanded him to stay with his nine sisters, on the other hand, 43 00:03:38,120 --> 00:03:42,120 since they had no one else to take care of them. 44 00:03:43,120 --> 00:03:45,340 Jabir narrated, saying: 45 00:03:46,409 --> 00:03:50,409 "On the night preceding Uhud, my father called me and said, 46 00:03:50,409 --> 00:03:57,439 'I expect to be among the very first killed among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him. 47 00:03:58,439 --> 00:04:05,500 By Allah, I leave behind no one dearer to me than you, after the Messenger of Allah. 48 00:04:06,500 --> 00:04:11,539 I have a debt, so settle my debt, and treat your sisters with compassion and kindly care.' 49 00:04:12,539 --> 00:04:14,539 So make sure to treat them well. 50 00:04:15,789 --> 00:04:19,790 When morning came, my father was the first person killed at Uhud. 51 00:04:20,980 --> 00:04:25,980 After I buried him, I came to the Prophet, peace be upon him, and said, 52 00:04:26,980 --> 00:04:29,980 'O Messenger of Allah, my father left behind a debt, 53 00:04:30,980 --> 00:04:34,980 and I have nothing with which to settle it except the yield of his date palms. 54 00:04:35,980 --> 00:04:40,980 Even if I devoted all that produce to paying off his debt, I could not fulfill it for years, 55 00:04:41,980 --> 00:04:45,980 and my sisters have no other wealth for their upkeep besides this.' 56 00:04:46,980 --> 00:04:50,110 So the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, stood up, 57 00:04:51,110 --> 00:04:53,110 walked with me to our heap of harvested dates— 58 00:04:54,110 --> 00:04:58,110 a heap being the place where dates are piled and gathered— 59 00:04:59,110 --> 00:05:03,110 and said to me, 'Summon your father's creditors.' So I called them. 60 00:05:04,110 --> 00:05:10,110 He kept measuring out dates for them until Allah discharged my father's debt in full from that year's harvest. 61 00:05:11,110 --> 00:05:15,240 Then I looked at the date heap and found it just as it was, 62 00:05:16,240 --> 00:05:19,240 as if not a single date had been taken from it." 63 00:05:19,240 --> 00:05:21,560 Ever since the death of Jabir's father, 64 00:05:22,560 --> 00:05:27,560 he never missed a single battle with the Messenger, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 65 00:05:28,560 --> 00:05:32,560 In every battle, he had a memorable story told and cherished. 66 00:05:33,560 --> 00:05:34,620 Let us yield the floor to him 67 00:05:35,620 --> 00:05:40,620 to relate to us one of his experiences with the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him. 68 00:05:41,620 --> 00:05:42,620 Jabir said: 69 00:05:43,620 --> 00:05:44,620 "On the Day of the Trench, while we were digging, 70 00:05:44,620 --> 00:05:49,620 we came upon a rock so hard that we were unable to break it. 71 00:05:50,620 --> 00:05:53,620 So we came to the Messenger, peace be upon him, and said, 72 00:05:54,620 --> 00:05:55,620 'O Prophet of Allah, 73 00:05:56,620 --> 00:05:59,620 a solid rock has obstructed our path, 74 00:06:00,620 --> 00:06:02,620 and our pickaxes have accomplished nothing against it.' 75 00:06:03,750 --> 00:06:05,750 He, peace be upon him, said, 76 00:06:06,750 --> 00:06:08,750 'Leave it, for I will go down to it.' 77 00:06:09,819 --> 00:06:10,819 Then he stood up, 78 00:06:10,819 --> 00:06:14,819 with a stone bound over his stomach due to severe hunger, 79 00:06:15,819 --> 00:06:18,819 because three days had passed 80 00:06:19,819 --> 00:06:20,819 during which we had not tasted any food. 81 00:06:21,819 --> 00:06:24,819 The Prophet, peace be upon him, took the pickaxe, 82 00:06:25,819 --> 00:06:26,819 struck the rock, 83 00:06:27,819 --> 00:06:28,819 and it crumbled into a mound of soft sand. 84 00:06:29,819 --> 00:06:30,910 At that moment, 85 00:06:31,910 --> 00:06:36,910 my grief deepened over the hunger afflicting the supreme Messenger, peace be upon him. 86 00:06:37,910 --> 00:06:39,939 I turned to him and said, 87 00:06:40,939 --> 00:06:43,939 'Will you grant me permission, O Messenger of Allah, to go to my house?' 88 00:06:44,939 --> 00:06:45,939 He said, 'Go.' 89 00:06:47,040 --> 00:06:49,040 When I reached home, I said to my wife, 90 00:06:50,040 --> 00:06:53,040 'I have seen such bitter hunger in the Messenger of Allah 91 00:06:54,040 --> 00:06:56,040 as no human being could bear. 92 00:06:57,040 --> 00:06:58,040 Do you have anything?' 93 00:06:59,040 --> 00:07:00,040 She said, 94 00:07:01,040 --> 00:07:02,040 'I have a little barley 95 00:07:03,040 --> 00:07:04,100 and a small young goat.' 96 00:07:05,100 --> 00:07:07,100 So I went to the goat, slaughtered it, dressed it, 97 00:07:08,100 --> 00:07:09,100 and placed it in the cooking pot. 98 00:07:09,100 --> 00:07:12,100 Then I took the barley, ground it, and handed it to my wife, 99 00:07:13,100 --> 00:07:14,100 and she kneaded the dough. 100 00:07:15,100 --> 00:07:17,100 When I saw that the meat was nearly cooked, 101 00:07:18,100 --> 00:07:19,100 and the dough had softened 102 00:07:20,100 --> 00:07:21,100 and was about to rise, 103 00:07:22,100 --> 00:07:26,100 I went to the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, and said to him, 104 00:07:27,100 --> 00:07:29,100 'A little food we have prepared for you, O Prophet of Allah, 105 00:07:30,100 --> 00:07:32,100 so please come, you and one or two men with you.' 106 00:07:33,100 --> 00:07:34,230 He asked, 'How much is it?' 107 00:07:35,230 --> 00:07:36,230 So I described it to him. 108 00:07:36,230 --> 00:07:41,230 When the Prophet, peace be upon him, realized the amount of food, he called out, 109 00:07:42,230 --> 00:07:43,230 'O people of the Trench! 110 00:07:44,230 --> 00:07:47,230 Jabir has prepared a feast for you, so come along!' 111 00:07:48,230 --> 00:07:49,420 Then he turned to me and said, 112 00:07:50,420 --> 00:07:52,420 'Go to your wife and tell her: 113 00:07:53,420 --> 00:07:57,420 "Do not remove your pot from the fire, nor bake your dough, until I arrive."' 114 00:07:58,420 --> 00:07:59,420 So I went home, 115 00:08:00,420 --> 00:08:02,420 overwhelmed by such anxiety and embarrassment 116 00:08:03,420 --> 00:08:04,420 as only Allah knows. 117 00:08:04,420 --> 00:08:05,420 I kept saying to myself, 118 00:08:06,420 --> 00:08:11,420 'Are the people of the Trench coming to us for a single measure of barley and a small young goat?' 119 00:08:12,420 --> 00:08:14,459 Then I entered upon my wife and said, 120 00:08:15,459 --> 00:08:16,459 'Woe to you, I am ruined! 121 00:08:17,459 --> 00:08:19,579 The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, 122 00:08:20,579 --> 00:08:22,579 is bringing the entire army of the Trench to us!' 123 00:08:23,579 --> 00:08:24,579 She asked, 124 00:08:25,579 --> 00:08:26,579 'Did he ask you how much food you had?' 125 00:08:27,579 --> 00:08:28,579 I said, 'Yes.' 126 00:08:29,579 --> 00:08:30,579 She said, 127 00:08:31,579 --> 00:08:32,580 'Relieve your mind; 128 00:08:32,580 --> 00:08:34,580 Allah and His Messenger know best.' 129 00:08:35,580 --> 00:08:38,580 Her words lifted that immense worry from me. 130 00:08:39,740 --> 00:08:40,740 It was only a short while 131 00:08:41,740 --> 00:08:44,740 before the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, arrived, 132 00:08:45,740 --> 00:08:47,740 accompanied by the Ansar and the Muhajirun. 133 00:08:48,740 --> 00:08:49,740 He said to them, 134 00:08:50,740 --> 00:08:51,740 'Enter, but do not crowd.' 135 00:08:52,740 --> 00:08:53,740 Then he said to my wife, 136 00:08:54,740 --> 00:08:56,740 'Bring a baker to bake alongside you, 137 00:08:57,740 --> 00:09:00,740 ladle out from your pot, and do not remove it from the stove.' 138 00:09:00,740 --> 00:09:02,740 Then he began breaking the bread, 139 00:09:03,740 --> 00:09:04,740 topping it with meat, 140 00:09:05,740 --> 00:09:08,740 and serving it to his Companions while they ate, 141 00:09:09,740 --> 00:09:10,740 until everyone was fully satisfied. 142 00:09:11,740 --> 00:09:13,740 Jabir added, saying: 143 00:09:14,740 --> 00:09:15,740 'I swear by Allah, 144 00:09:16,740 --> 00:09:17,740 they departed after eating their fill, 145 00:09:18,740 --> 00:09:21,740 while our pot was still boiling, as full as it had been, 146 00:09:22,740 --> 00:09:24,740 and our dough was still being baked just as before.' 147 00:09:25,870 --> 00:09:27,870 Then the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, 148 00:09:28,870 --> 00:09:29,870 said to my wife, 149 00:09:30,870 --> 00:09:31,870 'Eat from it, and send gifts of it.' 150 00:09:32,870 --> 00:09:33,870 So she ate 151 00:09:34,870 --> 00:09:36,870 and kept sending gifts of food for the rest of that day." 152 00:09:38,159 --> 00:09:39,159 Indeed, 153 00:09:40,159 --> 00:09:42,159 Jabir ibn 'Abdillah al-Ansari remained 154 00:09:43,159 --> 00:09:46,159 a beacon of light and guidance for Muslims for a long time, 155 00:09:47,159 --> 00:09:49,159 as Allah granted him long life 156 00:09:50,159 --> 00:09:53,159 until he nearly reached a century of age. 157 00:09:54,159 --> 00:09:58,159 One year, he went out to the land of the Byzantines to fight in the cause of Allah. 158 00:09:58,159 --> 00:10:02,159 The army was under the command of Malik ibn 'Abdillah al-Khath'ami. 159 00:10:03,159 --> 00:10:06,159 Malik was inspecting his troops as they marched, 160 00:10:07,159 --> 00:10:08,159 checking on their condition, 161 00:10:09,159 --> 00:10:10,159 boosting their morale, 162 00:10:11,159 --> 00:10:15,159 and giving the elders among them the honor and care they deserved. 163 00:10:16,159 --> 00:10:17,159 He passed by Jabir ibn 'Abdillah 164 00:10:18,159 --> 00:10:19,159 and found him walking, 165 00:10:20,159 --> 00:10:23,159 leading his mule by its reins. 166 00:10:24,159 --> 00:10:25,159 He said to him, 167 00:10:26,159 --> 00:10:27,159 "What is the matter, O Abu 'Abdillah? 168 00:10:28,159 --> 00:10:29,159 Why do you not ride, 169 00:10:30,159 --> 00:10:32,159 when Allah has made available to you a mount to carry you?" 170 00:10:33,159 --> 00:10:34,159 Jabir replied, 171 00:10:35,159 --> 00:10:37,159 "I heard the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, say: 172 00:10:38,159 --> 00:10:43,159 'Whosoever's feet become dusty in the cause of Allah, Allah will forbid him from the Fire.'" 173 00:10:44,259 --> 00:10:48,259 So Malik left him and rode ahead to the front of the army. 174 00:10:49,259 --> 00:10:52,259 Then he turned toward him and called out at the top of his voice, 175 00:10:53,259 --> 00:10:54,259 saying, 176 00:10:54,259 --> 00:10:55,259 "O Abu 'Abdillah! 177 00:10:56,259 --> 00:10:59,259 Why do you not ride your mule when it is in your possession?" 178 00:11:00,259 --> 00:11:01,259 Jabir understood his intention 179 00:11:02,259 --> 00:11:04,259 and answered him in a loud voice, saying, 180 00:11:05,259 --> 00:11:09,259 "I heard the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, say: 181 00:11:10,259 --> 00:11:14,259 'Whosoever's feet become dusty in the cause of Allah, Allah will forbid him from the Fire.'" 182 00:11:15,289 --> 00:11:17,289 Upon hearing this, the men leaped down from their mounts, 183 00:11:18,289 --> 00:11:21,289 each wanting to earn this reward, 184 00:11:21,289 --> 00:11:25,289 such that no army was ever seen with more foot soldiers than that army. 185 00:11:26,320 --> 00:11:29,320 Glad tidings to Jabir ibn 'Abdillah al-Ansari! 186 00:11:30,320 --> 00:11:33,320 He pledged allegiance to the supreme Messenger, peace be upon him, 187 00:11:34,320 --> 00:11:36,320 as a young child who had not yet reached puberty, 188 00:11:37,320 --> 00:11:40,320 learned directly at his hands from his earliest childhood, 189 00:11:41,320 --> 00:11:44,320 narrated his hadiths, which narrators transmitted from him, 190 00:11:45,320 --> 00:11:48,320 strove in jihad alongside the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, 191 00:11:48,320 --> 00:11:50,320 as a young man in the prime of his youth, 192 00:11:51,320 --> 00:11:53,320 and got his feet dusty in the cause of Allah 193 00:11:54,320 --> 00:11:56,320 as an old man of advanced age, 194 00:11:57,320 --> 00:12:03,649 narrating to the Muslims from their supreme Prophet, 195 00:12:04,649 --> 00:12:06,649 peace be upon him, 196 00:12:07,740 --> 00:12:10,740 1,540 hadiths. 197 00:12:21,970 --> 00:12:23,970 [Music]