1 00:00:00,850 --> 00:00:03,850 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,850 --> 00:00:09,300 The life of the predecessors between words and deeds 3 00:00:09,300 --> 00:00:14,089 The predecessor's position on money 4 00:00:14,089 --> 00:00:17,980 Slandering the heart's attachment to money 5 00:00:17,980 --> 00:00:24,780 He presented Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, with money during his governorship 6 00:00:24,780 --> 00:00:27,820 So he started browsing it and looking at it 7 00:00:27,820 --> 00:00:31,820 His eyes filled with tears and he cried 8 00:00:31,820 --> 00:00:34,820 Abdul Rahman bin Awf said to him 9 00:00:34,820 --> 00:00:37,820 What makes you cry, O Commander of the Faithful? 10 00:00:37,820 --> 00:00:41,850 By God, this is one of the times of gratitude 11 00:00:41,850 --> 00:00:47,880 Omar said, “By God, no one will give me this money.” 12 00:00:47,880 --> 00:00:51,880 Unless enmity and hatred are thrown between them 13 00:00:51,880 --> 00:00:56,619 On the authority of Abu Dharr, may God be pleased with him, he said 14 00:00:56,619 --> 00:01:00,619 The reward of two dirhams is more severe in reckoning than the reward of one dirham 15 00:01:00,619 --> 00:01:04,219 Al-Hasan Al-Basri, may God have mercy on him, said 16 00:01:04,219 --> 00:01:07,219 By God, I have met some people 17 00:01:07,219 --> 00:01:11,219 Even if one of them inherits great money 18 00:01:11,219 --> 00:01:16,219 He said, “By God, it is a lot of effort.” 19 00:01:16,219 --> 00:01:19,219 He said and said to his brother 20 00:01:19,219 --> 00:01:25,219 My brother, I have learned that I have an inheritance and it is permissible 21 00:01:25,219 --> 00:01:29,219 But I fear that my heart and my work will be ruined 22 00:01:29,219 --> 00:01:32,219 It's yours, I don't need it 23 00:01:32,219 --> 00:01:37,319 He said he will never expect anything from him 24 00:01:37,319 --> 00:01:42,349 He said, “By God, it is a lot of effort.” 25 00:01:42,349 --> 00:01:44,670 He was swearing to God 26 00:01:44,670 --> 00:01:49,670 No one holds the dirham dear to me except that God humiliates him 27 00:01:49,670 --> 00:01:52,219 Al-Mutanabbi said 28 00:01:52,219 --> 00:01:56,280 And who spends hours collecting his money 29 00:01:56,280 --> 00:02:01,280 Fear of poverty, the one who did it is poverty 30 00:02:01,280 --> 00:02:04,109 Abu Nawas said 31 00:02:04,109 --> 00:02:07,109 You're in the money if you catch it 32 00:02:07,109 --> 00:02:10,110 If you spend it, the money is yours 33 00:02:10,110 --> 00:02:16,770 Keep some money for the heirs 34 00:02:16,770 --> 00:02:20,919 Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with him 35 00:02:20,919 --> 00:02:22,919 So he mentioned the will to him 36 00:02:22,919 --> 00:02:25,919 He said: As for my money? 37 00:02:25,919 --> 00:02:28,919 God knows what I was doing about it 38 00:02:28,919 --> 00:02:31,919 As for quadrilateral and ground 39 00:02:31,919 --> 00:02:36,919 I do not want my son to participate in it with anyone 40 00:02:36,919 --> 00:02:42,719 Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him, left behind seventy thousand 41 00:02:42,719 --> 00:02:45,719 It was all of Al-Zubayr’s money, may God be pleased with him 42 00:02:45,719 --> 00:02:49,300 Fifty thousand thousand 43 00:02:49,300 --> 00:02:54,300 The wife of Abdul Rahman bin Awf, may God be pleased with him, made an agreement on her price 44 00:02:54,300 --> 00:02:56,300 A third of the price 45 00:02:56,300 --> 00:02:59,300 Three hundred and eighty thousand 46 00:02:59,300 --> 00:03:03,650 On the authority of Amer bin Abdul Qais, may God have mercy on him, he said: 47 00:03:03,650 --> 00:03:06,650 There is no greater reward than money 48 00:03:06,650 --> 00:03:13,030 From the money that a man left to his children, he will make them free from the needs of the people 49 00:03:13,030 --> 00:03:20,370 Al-Shabi died, may God have mercy on him, leaving behind ten thousand 50 00:03:20,370 --> 00:03:22,370 Provide priorities 51 00:03:22,370 --> 00:03:26,620 On the authority of Abdul Rahman bin Yazid, he said: 52 00:03:26,620 --> 00:03:33,620 I have never seen a jurist who fasted less than Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him 53 00:03:33,620 --> 00:03:36,650 He was told: Why don't you fast? 54 00:03:36,650 --> 00:03:37,650 He said 55 00:03:37,650 --> 00:03:40,650 I choose prayer over fasting 56 00:03:40,650 --> 00:03:43,650 If you fast, you will become weak in prayer 57 00:03:43,650 --> 00:03:48,189 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with him, what he said 58 00:03:48,189 --> 00:03:55,189 Because I support a Muslim family for a month or a Friday or whatever God wishes 59 00:03:55,189 --> 00:03:59,189 I love more than one argument after another 60 00:03:59,189 --> 00:04:04,259 And for the Badang dish, I dedicate it to Lev Allah’s brother 61 00:04:04,259 --> 00:04:10,610 I love it more than a dinar that I spend for the sake of God Almighty 62 00:04:10,610 --> 00:04:13,610 It was said to Malik bin Anas, may God have mercy on him 63 00:04:13,610 --> 00:04:16,610 What do you say about seeking knowledge? 64 00:04:16,610 --> 00:04:17,610 He said 65 00:04:17,610 --> 00:04:19,610 Hassan Jameel 66 00:04:19,610 --> 00:04:27,060 But look at what is binding on you from morning to evening, and it is binding 67 00:04:27,060 --> 00:04:31,060 Abu Suleiman Al-Darani, may God have mercy on him, said 68 00:04:31,060 --> 00:04:35,060 Everyone who is involved in volunteering enjoys it 69 00:04:35,060 --> 00:04:41,060 Then the time for an obligatory prayer came, but its time did not interrupt the pleasure of voluntary prayer 70 00:04:41,060 --> 00:04:44,060 In his volunteering, he is deceived 71 00:04:44,060 --> 00:04:48,230 Good manners 72 00:04:48,230 --> 00:04:52,540 On the authority of Umm al-Darda’, she said: 73 00:04:52,540 --> 00:04:56,540 Abu Darda, may God be pleased with him, spent the night praying 74 00:04:56,540 --> 00:04:59,540 So he started crying and saying 75 00:04:59,540 --> 00:05:03,540 Oh God, you have made me good, so make me good 76 00:05:03,540 --> 00:05:05,639 Until it became 77 00:05:05,639 --> 00:05:07,639 So I said, Abu Dardaa 78 00:05:07,639 --> 00:05:12,800 Your prayers since tonight have been for nothing but good behavior 79 00:05:12,800 --> 00:05:13,800 He said 80 00:05:13,800 --> 00:05:15,800 O mother of Darda 81 00:05:15,800 --> 00:05:18,800 The Muslim servant improves his character 82 00:05:18,800 --> 00:05:22,800 Until his good character admits him to Paradise 83 00:05:22,800 --> 00:05:27,800 His character becomes bad until his bad character takes him into Hell 84 00:05:27,800 --> 00:05:31,220 He was Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with him 85 00:05:31,220 --> 00:05:34,220 I joke with people and make them laugh 86 00:05:34,220 --> 00:05:36,500 He was asked, may God be pleased with him 87 00:05:36,500 --> 00:05:41,500 Were the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, laughing? 88 00:05:41,500 --> 00:05:43,500 He said yes 89 00:05:43,500 --> 00:05:47,500 The faith in their hearts is greater than the mountains 90 00:05:47,500 --> 00:05:51,019 On the authority of Moaz bin Saeed, he said: 91 00:05:51,019 --> 00:05:55,019 We were with Ata bin Abi Rabah, may God have mercy on him 92 00:05:55,019 --> 00:05:58,019 Then a man spoke a conversation 93 00:05:58,019 --> 00:06:01,019 Another objected to his speech 94 00:06:01,019 --> 00:06:03,019 Ataa said 95 00:06:03,019 --> 00:06:05,019 Glory be to God 96 00:06:05,019 --> 00:06:07,269 What is this morality? 97 00:06:07,269 --> 00:06:11,269 I hear the conversation from the man and I know him 98 00:06:11,269 --> 00:06:15,269 So I show him that I am no better than him 99 00:06:15,269 --> 00:06:18,589 Ikrimah, may God have mercy on him, said 100 00:06:18,589 --> 00:06:20,589 Everything has a basis 101 00:06:20,589 --> 00:06:23,589 And the foundation of Islam 102 00:06:23,589 --> 00:06:26,230 Good manners 103 00:06:26,230 --> 00:06:29,230 On the authority of Aoun bin Abdullah, may God have mercy on him 104 00:06:29,230 --> 00:06:31,230 He was saying 105 00:06:31,230 --> 00:06:33,230 Believer tuner 106 00:06:33,230 --> 00:06:37,230 There is no good in what is not familiar or composed 107 00:06:37,230 --> 00:06:41,490 A man insulted some of the predecessors, may God have mercy on him 108 00:06:41,490 --> 00:06:43,490 So he remained silent about it 109 00:06:43,490 --> 00:06:45,490 He said, brother 110 00:06:45,490 --> 00:06:48,490 If I lack every deficiency 111 00:06:48,490 --> 00:06:51,490 You did not diminish me like I lacked you 112 00:06:51,490 --> 00:06:53,490 Then he said 113 00:06:53,490 --> 00:06:57,490 A man made fools of Ishaq bin Rahawayh, may God have mercy on him 114 00:06:57,490 --> 00:06:59,490 So he endured it and said 115 00:06:59,490 --> 00:07:04,029 For anything we learned science 116 00:07:04,029 --> 00:07:06,100 Qabisa said 117 00:07:06,100 --> 00:07:10,100 Sufyan Al-Thawri, may God have mercy on him, was a joker 118 00:07:10,100 --> 00:07:15,100 I was staying behind him for fear that he would confuse me with his jokes 119 00:07:15,100 --> 00:07:18,540 Seeing some predecessors in a dream 120 00:07:18,540 --> 00:07:21,540 He was asked about some of his righteous brothers 121 00:07:21,540 --> 00:07:23,540 And he said 122 00:07:23,540 --> 00:07:25,540 And where is that? 123 00:07:25,540 --> 00:07:28,699 He was raised in Paradise due to his good character 124 00:07:28,699 --> 00:07:30,699 Some of them said 125 00:07:30,699 --> 00:07:33,699 And what the Muhammed acquired was sought by them 126 00:07:33,699 --> 00:07:36,699 Like humans and a free face 127 00:07:36,699 --> 00:07:41,019 Zuhair bin Abbad, may God have mercy on him, said 128 00:07:41,019 --> 00:07:45,019 What I was saying to Malik bin Anas, may God have mercy on you 129 00:07:45,019 --> 00:07:47,019 Except he said 130 00:07:47,019 --> 00:07:49,060 May God have mercy on you 131 00:07:49,060 --> 00:07:52,060 And if you say to him, may God protect you 132 00:07:52,060 --> 00:07:53,060 He said 133 00:07:53,060 --> 00:07:55,060 May God protect you 134 00:07:55,060 --> 00:07:57,060 Good manners 135 00:07:57,060 --> 00:07:59,149 He said 136 00:07:59,149 --> 00:08:03,149 He was the best of people with his family and children 137 00:08:03,149 --> 00:08:04,149 And he says 138 00:08:04,149 --> 00:08:07,149 In that is pleasing to your Lord 139 00:08:07,149 --> 00:08:09,500 The poet said 140 00:08:09,500 --> 00:08:13,540 People may stay for a period of time without each other 141 00:08:13,540 --> 00:08:17,540 He cultivates peace and kindness 142 00:08:17,540 --> 00:08:20,019 Hakim was asked 143 00:08:20,019 --> 00:08:22,019 From your manners 144 00:08:22,019 --> 00:08:23,019 He said 145 00:08:23,019 --> 00:08:27,240 I looked at the ignorance of the ignorant and avoided it 146 00:08:27,240 --> 00:08:30,269 Ibn al-Muqaffa, may God have mercy on him, said 147 00:08:30,269 --> 00:08:34,340 It is right for a rational person to take two mirrors 148 00:08:34,340 --> 00:08:38,340 From one of them, he looks at his own disadvantages 149 00:08:38,340 --> 00:08:40,340 So he belittles her 150 00:08:40,340 --> 00:08:42,340 He fixes what he can of it 151 00:08:42,340 --> 00:08:46,340 In the other, he looks at people's virtues 152 00:08:46,340 --> 00:08:51,639 He takes what he can from it 153 00:08:51,639 --> 00:08:57,240 Condemning bad behavior and explaining the evil of its consequences 154 00:08:57,240 --> 00:09:00,269 Al-Hasan Al-Basri, may God have mercy on him, said 155 00:09:00,269 --> 00:09:04,690 He who has bad character tortures himself 156 00:09:04,690 --> 00:09:06,690 Some predecessors said 157 00:09:06,690 --> 00:09:11,690 He said good manners are related to foreigners 158 00:09:11,690 --> 00:09:16,009 A person of bad character is alien to his family 159 00:09:16,009 --> 00:09:20,009 On the authority of Abu Hazim, may God have mercy on him, he said: 160 00:09:20,009 --> 00:09:26,009 The person with bad character is the most miserable person in the world 161 00:09:26,009 --> 00:09:28,009 She is in affliction from him 162 00:09:28,009 --> 00:09:31,009 Then his wife, then his son 163 00:09:31,009 --> 00:09:36,009 He even entered his house and they were delighted 164 00:09:36,009 --> 00:09:40,039 The harshness of his voice, and they will flee from him in groups 165 00:09:40,039 --> 00:09:46,100 Even if his animal swerves when he throws stones at it 166 00:09:46,100 --> 00:09:50,100 If his dog sees him, he runs down the wall 167 00:09:50,100 --> 00:09:53,100 Even his cat ran away from him 168 00:09:53,460 --> 00:09:57,460 Abdul Rahman bin Mahdi, may God have mercy on him, said 169 00:09:57,460 --> 00:10:01,460 Let the man fear low morals 170 00:10:01,460 --> 00:10:03,899 He also avoids the forbidden 171 00:10:03,899 --> 00:10:09,899 One day, an ascetic man entered Harun al-Rashid, may God have mercy on him 172 00:10:09,899 --> 00:10:14,029 He said, “O Aaron, fear God.” 173 00:10:14,029 --> 00:10:17,029 So he took it, took it into his hands, and said 174 00:10:17,029 --> 00:10:20,029 Oh, this is fair to me 175 00:10:20,029 --> 00:10:23,029 I am evil or Pharaoh 176 00:10:23,029 --> 00:10:25,059 He said, "Rather, Pharaoh." 177 00:10:25,059 --> 00:10:29,059 He said, “You are better than Musa.” 178 00:10:29,059 --> 00:10:32,190 He said: Rather, Moses 179 00:10:32,190 --> 00:10:39,190 He said: Do you not know that when God Almighty sent him and his brother to him, He said: 180 00:10:39,190 --> 00:10:43,190 So speak to him softly 181 00:10:43,190 --> 00:10:46,190 She responded to me with the harshest words 182 00:10:46,190 --> 00:10:49,190 You are not polite with God 183 00:10:49,190 --> 00:10:52,320 Nor did it take the morals of the righteous 184 00:10:52,320 --> 00:10:57,379 He said I made a mistake and I ask God for forgiveness 185 00:10:57,379 --> 00:11:00,379 He said: May God forgive you 186 00:11:00,379 --> 00:11:03,379 He ordered him to pay twenty thousand dirhams 187 00:11:03,379 --> 00:11:08,269 He refused to take it