In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
The life of the predecessors between words and deeds
The predecessor's position on money
Slandering the heart's attachment to money
He presented Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, with money during his governorship
So he started browsing it and looking at it
His eyes filled with tears and he cried
Abdul Rahman bin Awf said to him
What makes you cry, O Commander of the Faithful?
By God, this is one of the times of gratitude
Omar said, “By God, no one will give me this money.”
Unless enmity and hatred are thrown between them
On the authority of Abu Dharr, may God be pleased with him, he said
The reward of two dirhams is more severe in reckoning than the reward of one dirham
Al-Hasan Al-Basri, may God have mercy on him, said
By God, I have met some people
Even if one of them inherits great money
He said, “By God, it is a lot of effort.”
He said and said to his brother
My brother, I have learned that I have an inheritance and it is permissible
But I fear that my heart and my work will be ruined
It's yours, I don't need it
He said he will never expect anything from him
He said, “By God, it is a lot of effort.”
He was swearing to God
No one holds the dirham dear to me except that God humiliates him
Al-Mutanabbi said
And who spends hours collecting his money
Fear of poverty, the one who did it is poverty
Abu Nawas said
You're in the money if you catch it
If you spend it, the money is yours
Keep some money for the heirs
Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with him
So he mentioned the will to him
He said: As for my money?
God knows what I was doing about it
As for quadrilateral and ground
I do not want my son to participate in it with anyone
Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him, left behind seventy thousand
It was all of Al-Zubayr’s money, may God be pleased with him
Fifty thousand thousand
The wife of Abdul Rahman bin Awf, may God be pleased with him, made an agreement on her price
A third of the price
Three hundred and eighty thousand
On the authority of Amer bin Abdul Qais, may God have mercy on him, he said:
There is no greater reward than money
From the money that a man left to his children, he will make them free from the needs of the people
Al-Shabi died, may God have mercy on him, leaving behind ten thousand
Provide priorities
On the authority of Abdul Rahman bin Yazid, he said:
I have never seen a jurist who fasted less than Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him
He was told: Why don't you fast?
He said
I choose prayer over fasting
If you fast, you will become weak in prayer
On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with him, what he said
Because I support a Muslim family for a month or a Friday or whatever God wishes
I love more than one argument after another
And for the Badang dish, I dedicate it to Lev Allah’s brother
I love it more than a dinar that I spend for the sake of God Almighty
It was said to Malik bin Anas, may God have mercy on him
What do you say about seeking knowledge?
He said
Hassan Jameel
But look at what is binding on you from morning to evening, and it is binding
Abu Suleiman Al-Darani, may God have mercy on him, said
Everyone who is involved in volunteering enjoys it
Then the time for an obligatory prayer came, but its time did not interrupt the pleasure of voluntary prayer
In his volunteering, he is deceived
Good manners
On the authority of Umm al-Darda’, she said:
Abu Darda, may God be pleased with him, spent the night praying
So he started crying and saying
Oh God, you have made me good, so make me good
Until it became
So I said, Abu Dardaa
Your prayers since tonight have been for nothing but good behavior
He said
O mother of Darda
The Muslim servant improves his character
Until his good character admits him to Paradise
His character becomes bad until his bad character takes him into Hell
He was Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with him
I joke with people and make them laugh
He was asked, may God be pleased with him
Were the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, laughing?
He said yes
The faith in their hearts is greater than the mountains
On the authority of Moaz bin Saeed, he said:
We were with Ata bin Abi Rabah, may God have mercy on him
Then a man spoke a conversation
Another objected to his speech
Ataa said
Glory be to God
What is this morality?
I hear the conversation from the man and I know him
So I show him that I am no better than him
Ikrimah, may God have mercy on him, said
Everything has a basis
And the foundation of Islam
Good manners
On the authority of Aoun bin Abdullah, may God have mercy on him
He was saying
Believer tuner
There is no good in what is not familiar or composed
A man insulted some of the predecessors, may God have mercy on him
So he remained silent about it
He said, brother
If I lack every deficiency
You did not diminish me like I lacked you
Then he said
A man made fools of Ishaq bin Rahawayh, may God have mercy on him
So he endured it and said
For anything we learned science
Qabisa said
Sufyan Al-Thawri, may God have mercy on him, was a joker
I was staying behind him for fear that he would confuse me with his jokes
Seeing some predecessors in a dream
He was asked about some of his righteous brothers
And he said
And where is that?
He was raised in Paradise due to his good character
Some of them said
And what the Muhammed acquired was sought by them
Like humans and a free face
Zuhair bin Abbad, may God have mercy on him, said
What I was saying to Malik bin Anas, may God have mercy on you
Except he said
May God have mercy on you
And if you say to him, may God protect you
He said
May God protect you
Good manners
He said
He was the best of people with his family and children
And he says
In that is pleasing to your Lord
The poet said
People may stay for a period of time without each other
He cultivates peace and kindness
Hakim was asked
From your manners
He said
I looked at the ignorance of the ignorant and avoided it
Ibn al-Muqaffa, may God have mercy on him, said
It is right for a rational person to take two mirrors
From one of them, he looks at his own disadvantages
So he belittles her
He fixes what he can of it
In the other, he looks at people's virtues
He takes what he can from it
Condemning bad behavior and explaining the evil of its consequences
Al-Hasan Al-Basri, may God have mercy on him, said
He who has bad character tortures himself
Some predecessors said
He said good manners are related to foreigners
A person of bad character is alien to his family
On the authority of Abu Hazim, may God have mercy on him, he said:
The person with bad character is the most miserable person in the world
She is in affliction from him
Then his wife, then his son
He even entered his house and they were delighted
The harshness of his voice, and they will flee from him in groups
Even if his animal swerves when he throws stones at it
If his dog sees him, he runs down the wall
Even his cat ran away from him
Abdul Rahman bin Mahdi, may God have mercy on him, said
Let the man fear low morals
He also avoids the forbidden
One day, an ascetic man entered Harun al-Rashid, may God have mercy on him
He said, “O Aaron, fear God.”
So he took it, took it into his hands, and said
Oh, this is fair to me
I am evil or Pharaoh
He said, "Rather, Pharaoh."
He said, “You are better than Musa.”
He said: Rather, Moses
He said: Do you not know that when God Almighty sent him and his brother to him, He said:
So speak to him softly
She responded to me with the harshest words
You are not polite with God
Nor did it take the morals of the righteous
He said I made a mistake and I ask God for forgiveness
He said: May God forgive you
He ordered him to pay twenty thousand dirhams
He refused to take it