Riyad Al-Saleh from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace
Chapter on the prohibition of visiting soothsayers, astrologers, and fortune-tellers
And the owners of sand and the Tuareg with pebbles, barley, and the like
On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, asked people about soothsayers
He said, “They are nothing.” They said, “O Messenger of God.”
Sometimes they say something and it is true
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
That word of truth is snatched by the genie
So he reads it into the ear of his guardian, and they mix a hundred lies with it
Agreed
And in a narration by Al-Bukhari on the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her
She heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying
The angels descend in the sky, which is the cloud
Remember, the matter was decided in heaven
The devil eavesdrops on it and hears it and suggests it to the soothsayers
So they lie with it a hundred lies of their own accord
His saying, “He recites it,” meaning he throws it
Kidnapping means taking quickly
His guardian, meaning the priest employed by the genie
One of the benefits of talking
Prohibition of going to soothsayers
A strong warning against believing soothsayers in what they say or transmit
Even if some of it agrees, it is correct
What is believed in what the soothsayers say is from the jinn eavesdropping
The jinn take guardians from humans
In pre-Islamic times, the jinn used to sit on seats below the lowest heaven
They are heard in the highest public
When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was sent
They were blocked and started shooting meteors
So they began to eavesdrop
On the authority of Safiyya bint Abi Ubaid
On the authority of some of the wives of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
May God be pleased with her
On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said
Whoever goes to a fortune teller and asks him about something and he believes him
His prayers were not accepted for forty days
Narrated by Muslim
The fortune teller
Whoever seeks to know the location of stolen or lost items and the like
With reasons and premises he claims
One of the benefits of talking
Prohibiting visits to soothsayers and fortune-tellers
Going to a fortune-teller and soothsayers and entering upon them is unfortunate
Even if he didn't believe them
This indicates things
From her
Believing them is blasphemy
As was the authenticity of the report on the authority of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Their performance discourages work and negates the reward
Whoever goes to a fortune teller, God will not accept his prayers for forty days
Where her reward is nullified and her blessing is destroyed
As if he didn't reach it
But the obligation is waived
Because none of the scholars are obligated to make up for it
On the authority of Qabisah bin Al-Makhareq, may God be pleased with him, he said
I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say
Al-Ayyafah, Al-Tira, and the roads are from Al-Jibt
Narrated by Abu Dawood
Knocking is reprimanding
That is, rebuking the bird
That is, he feels confident or pessimistic about his flying
If he flies to the right, he will turn right
If it flies to the left, you will be pessimistic
Abu Dawood said
And the hospitality
Font
Al-Jawhari said in Al-Sihah
I brought
A word that refers to an idol, a priest, a magician, and the like
The bird
Pessimism
One of the benefits of talking
These three things are as mentioned in their meaning
Invalid
It is one of the types of fortune-telling that was practiced by the people of pre-Islamic times
Islam denied it, invalidated it, and forbade it
On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
Who quoted knowledge from the stars
Quote a division of magic
He increased what he increased
Narrated by Abu Dawood
Quote any benefit
Division of any piece
One of the benefits of talking
Prohibition of magic
It has already been mentioned that it is one of the deadly sins
I forbid astrology in its various forms because it is a type of magic
Stop believing astrologers
And they are cunning magicians
Astrology is different from astronomy
On the authority of Muawiyah Ibn Al-Hakam, may God be pleased with him, he said:
I said, O Messenger of God
I am new to ignorance
God Almighty brought Islam
And among us are men who go to soothsayers
He said, "Do not come to them."
I said, “And among us are men who fly.”
He said that is something they find in their chests
So do not repel them
I said, “And among us are men who write.”
He said: One of the prophets was writing
Whoever agrees with his plan, that is it
Narrated by Muslim
On the authority of Abu Masoudun Al-Badri, may God be pleased with him
The Messenger of God forbade the price of a dog
And the dowry of the prostitute
And Helwan the priest
Agreed
The price of the dog
That is, sell it and take its price
The dowry of the prostitute
That is, what is given to the adulteress for adultery
He called it a foal
Because it is money she takes in exchange for empowering herself
It is in the form of a dowry
Helwan the priest
That is, what is given to him as a priest
Because of his good news to the questioner
One of the benefits of talking
Prohibiting the sale of a dog and taking its price
It is true that whoever comes to you asks for his price
So he filled his hands with dust
The price of the dog and what the adulteress takes for her adultery
And the priest is responsible for his priesthood
Malicious gain
Legally recognized contracts
With its permissible facts
Not in its external form
Chapter on the prohibition of flying
It contains the previous hadiths in the chapter before it
On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said:
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
No infection or pneumonia
I like the omen
They said: What is the omen?
He said
Good word
Agreed
No infection
That is, there is no infection in itself, according to the belief of the early pre-Islamic period
And the obsession of doctors of this century
Omen
It is hearing good words and being rejoiced in that
One of the benefits of talking
Denying infection at the root of the disease
And it is prepared by itself
As was the belief of the early pre-Islamic period
That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
He forbade the mixing of the sick with the healthy
As he said
They don't want a nurse in a hospital
And he said
Flee from the leper as you flee from the lion
It indicates the transmission of diseases from the sick to the healthy
But it's all by God's will
Prohibition of speculation and pessimism
The desirability of good omen
It is the good vine that the bitter hears
Then he rejoices
As if he was sick and heard, O Salem
Oh well
He thinks it is a good word
And he will recover, God willing
It is desirable to bring happiness to Muslims
This includes speaking in a way that brings joy and hope to the soul
It is disliked to do the opposite
On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said:
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said
No infection or infection
Even if there is something bad about it
In the house, the woman, and the horse
Agreed
Bad omen, i.e. evil
Pessimism means expecting it to happen
The meaning of the hadith
That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
He denied and forbade treachery and pessimism
Then he said
If the bird is anything
In the horse, the woman, and the house
He was not told that she was among them
But he said
If you are in something, then in them
That is, if it was anything
You would have been in these
If you are not among these three
It is not in anything
On the authority of Buraydah, may God be pleased with him
That the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace
It was not flying
Narrated by Abu Dawood
One of the benefits of talking
It is necessary to follow the example of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
And hatred of fly-by-night and pessimism
On the authority of Urwa Ibn Amer, may God be pleased with him, he said:
Tira was mentioned in the presence of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
And he said
The best omen
And do not respond as a Muslim
If one of you sees something that he hates
Let him say
Oh God, no one brings good deeds except You
And no one repels bad deeds except you
There is no power or strength except with You
Narrated by Abu Dawood
One of the benefits of talking
Tira refers to both optimism and pessimism
It is the creation of a Muslim
Optimism and non-pessimism
Seeking help from God Almighty and turning to Him
To repel the evil of what evil is expected of him
Do you like to say, “There is no power nor strength except in God.”
When something comes up, people are usually pessimistic about it
Or something happens to oneself
Riyadh Al-Salehin