WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:05.160 --> 00:00:08.039 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.580 --> 00:00:12.740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 00:00:12.900 --> 00:00:16.329 Surat Al-Hajj 00:00:16.489 --> 00:00:22.920 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:23.079 --> 00:00:28.300 These are two opponents who disputed about their Lord 00:00:28.460 --> 00:00:31.620 For those who disbelieve, it will be cut off for them 00:00:31.620 --> 00:00:40.299 A stream of fire pours hot water over their heads 00:00:40.460 --> 00:00:45.939 It melts what is in their stomachs and skins 00:00:46.100 --> 00:00:51.539 They have iron muzzles 00:00:51.700 --> 00:00:58.020 Whenever they wanted to get out of grief 00:00:58.020 --> 00:01:07.629 They will be returned there and taste the torment of burning 00:01:07.790 --> 00:01:11.109 From the adversaries, all the infidels 00:01:11.269 --> 00:01:13.790 What types of infidels were they? 00:01:13.950 --> 00:01:15.950 And all believers 00:01:16.109 --> 00:01:18.069 And they disagreed about it 00:01:18.230 --> 00:01:21.909 Each team is hostile to the other 00:01:22.069 --> 00:01:25.459 And fighting him over his religion 00:01:25.620 --> 00:01:28.219 As for the disbeliever in God, they are among them 00:01:28.299 --> 00:01:32.579 For he cuts a shirt of copper from fire for him 00:01:32.739 --> 00:01:35.900 Boiling water is poured over their heads 00:01:36.060 --> 00:01:39.980 Then he penetrates the skull until he reaches his stomach 00:01:40.140 --> 00:01:43.900 So what was in his stomach drained until he reached my feet 00:01:44.060 --> 00:01:45.540 She is the son-in-law 00:01:45.700 --> 00:01:47.900 Then it is restored as it was 00:01:48.060 --> 00:01:50.340 They have iron muzzles 00:01:50.500 --> 00:01:52.659 They hit their heads with the safe 00:01:52.819 --> 00:01:55.340 If they want to get out of hell 00:01:55.500 --> 00:01:58.019 Until you return them to her 00:01:58.019 --> 00:02:00.540 Whenever these infidels want 00:02:00.700 --> 00:02:03.620 Coming out of the fire and returning to it 00:02:03.780 --> 00:02:05.340 And they are told 00:02:05.500 --> 00:02:09.900 Taste the torment of the burning fire 00:02:10.060 --> 00:02:14.060 God will admit those who believe 00:02:14.219 --> 00:02:18.259 And they who do good deeds will be gardens 00:02:18.419 --> 00:02:23.300 Gardens under which rivers flow 00:02:23.460 --> 00:02:26.819 They wear bracelets therein 00:02:27.020 --> 00:02:29.819 They wear bracelets therein 00:02:29.979 --> 00:02:33.979 Of gold and pearls 00:02:34.139 --> 00:02:40.069 Their clothes are silk 00:02:40.229 --> 00:02:43.349 As for those who believe in God and His Messenger 00:02:43.509 --> 00:02:46.389 So they obeyed them according to what God commanded them to do 00:02:46.550 --> 00:02:48.469 It is good for business 00:02:48.629 --> 00:02:51.389 God will admit them to the Gardens of Eden 00:02:51.550 --> 00:02:53.990 Rivers flow beneath it 00:02:54.150 --> 00:02:56.509 He adorns them with bracelets therein 00:02:56.550 --> 00:02:59.110 Made of gold and pearls 00:02:59.270 --> 00:03:02.509 And their clothing that follows their skin 00:03:02.669 --> 00:03:05.680 Silk clothes 00:03:05.840 --> 00:03:08.840 They were guided to good words 00:03:09.000 --> 00:03:13.789 They were guided to the path of the Praiseworthy 00:03:13.949 --> 00:03:15.949 And their Lord guided them in this world 00:03:16.110 --> 00:03:19.430 To the testimony that there is no god but Allah 00:03:19.590 --> 00:03:21.509 And their Lord guided them in this world 00:03:21.669 --> 00:03:23.990 To the path of the Praiseworthy Lord 00:03:24.150 --> 00:03:28.699 He is praised by his friends among his creation 00:03:28.699 --> 00:03:32.259 Those who disbelieve and are repelled 00:03:32.419 --> 00:03:34.699 For the sake of God 00:03:34.860 --> 00:03:39.939 And the Grand Mosque 00:03:40.099 --> 00:03:42.939 Which we made for the people 00:03:43.099 --> 00:03:48.620 Both the one who is in it and the one who is lost 00:03:48.780 --> 00:03:52.740 And whoever responds to it with atheism 00:03:52.900 --> 00:03:59.169 Through injustice, We made him taste a painful torment 00:03:59.169 --> 00:04:01.449 Those who denied the monotheism of God 00:04:01.610 --> 00:04:03.289 And they denied His Messenger 00:04:03.449 --> 00:04:05.610 They prevent people from the religion of God 00:04:05.770 --> 00:04:07.330 To enter into it 00:04:07.490 --> 00:04:09.490 And about the Grand Mosque 00:04:09.650 --> 00:04:11.610 Which God made for people 00:04:11.770 --> 00:04:14.530 All who believed in him 00:04:14.689 --> 00:04:17.889 He did not allocate some of them without others 00:04:18.050 --> 00:04:19.930 Moderate in his duties 00:04:20.089 --> 00:04:22.850 From glorifying the sanctity of the Grand Mosque 00:04:23.009 --> 00:04:25.009 And fulfill his rituals with it 00:04:25.170 --> 00:04:27.610 And he can stay in it wherever he wants 00:04:27.730 --> 00:04:30.569 The one who devotes himself to it and he who resides in it 00:04:30.730 --> 00:04:35.009 And the lost is the one who is drawn to by someone else 00:04:35.170 --> 00:04:37.810 And whoever enters the Sacred House unjustly 00:04:37.970 --> 00:04:39.610 So he disobeys God in it 00:04:39.769 --> 00:04:45.259 We will make him taste the painful punishment of God on the Day of Resurrection 00:04:45.420 --> 00:04:49.259 And when We made clear to Abraham the location of the House 00:04:49.420 --> 00:04:52.339 Do not associate anything with Me 00:04:52.500 --> 00:04:54.860 And cleanse my house 00:04:54.939 --> 00:04:59.100 And purify my house for the sectarians 00:04:59.259 --> 00:05:01.860 And those in charge 00:05:02.019 --> 00:05:04.860 He bowed and prostrated 00:05:06.189 --> 00:05:09.509 And remember, O Muhammad, how we started this house 00:05:09.670 --> 00:05:12.550 Where your people worship other than me 00:05:12.709 --> 00:05:16.629 When we set foot in the place of the Kaaba for our friend Abraham 00:05:16.790 --> 00:05:20.589 Do not associate anything with Me in your worship 00:05:20.750 --> 00:05:23.829 And purify my house of idol worship 00:05:23.870 --> 00:05:28.910 For the sects and worshipers who are standing in their prayers 00:05:29.069 --> 00:05:34.060 And kneeling and prostrating in their prayers around the House 00:05:34.220 --> 00:05:37.500 He called people to perform Hajj 00:05:37.660 --> 00:05:39.819 They come to you as men 00:05:39.980 --> 00:05:48.019 And against every oppressor, they come from every deep valley 00:05:48.180 --> 00:05:50.740 To see the benefits for them 00:05:50.740 --> 00:06:02.139 The name of God is mentioned on certain days 00:06:02.300 --> 00:06:08.689 For what He provided them with livestock 00:06:08.850 --> 00:06:14.930 So eat of it and feed the poor person 00:06:15.089 --> 00:06:21.779 Will they not put an end to their impurity and fulfill their vows? 00:06:21.939 --> 00:06:29.860 And let them surround the ancient house 00:06:30.790 --> 00:06:35.550 We also entrusted him with teaching and advising people 00:06:35.709 --> 00:06:39.310 O people, perform Hajj to the Sacred House of God 00:06:39.470 --> 00:06:43.389 People come to the house on foot 00:06:43.550 --> 00:06:46.509 And riding on mock camels 00:06:46.670 --> 00:06:52.350 These phenomena come from every way, place, and path 00:06:52.550 --> 00:06:57.670 To witness the benefits to them from work that pleases God and trade 00:06:57.829 --> 00:07:01.750 And so that the name of God may be mentioned for the gifts He has given them 00:07:01.910 --> 00:07:05.949 And the body they gave as a gift during the days of Tashreeq 00:07:06.110 --> 00:07:12.389 So eat of the livestock on which you mentioned the name of God, O people there 00:07:12.550 --> 00:07:18.829 And feed what you slaughter or slaughter the needy, who is afflicted by hunger and need 00:07:18.990 --> 00:07:21.790 And the poor who has nothing 00:07:21.910 --> 00:07:25.709 Then to perform their Hajj rituals 00:07:25.870 --> 00:07:28.509 Who shaved his hair and got a mustache 00:07:28.670 --> 00:07:31.910 Throwing the Jamarat and circumambulating the Kaaba 00:07:32.069 --> 00:07:37.189 And they will fulfill to God what they vowed of sacrifice, sacrifice, and other things 00:07:37.350 --> 00:07:42.310 And let them circumambulate the Sacred House of God 00:07:42.470 --> 00:07:51.189 And whoever venerates the sanctities of God, that is better for him in the sight of his Lord 00:07:51.310 --> 00:07:56.790 And livestock have been made lawful to you, except for what is recited to you 00:07:56.949 --> 00:08:04.350 So avoid abomination from idols and avoid false speech 00:08:04.509 --> 00:08:09.230 This is what he was commanded to do regarding fulfilling one’s devotion and fulfilling one’s vows 00:08:09.389 --> 00:08:11.750 And circumambulating the ancient house 00:08:11.910 --> 00:08:16.550 It is the obligatory duty upon you, O people, in your Hajj 00:08:16.709 --> 00:08:21.430 Whoever avoids what God has commanded, we will be rewarded with it when he is in ihram 00:08:21.589 --> 00:08:25.310 Out of respect for God’s limits, he fulfills them 00:08:25.470 --> 00:08:29.259 It is better for him with his Lord in the afterlife 00:08:29.420 --> 00:08:35.419 God has made it permissible for you, people, to eat livestock if you slaughter them 00:08:35.580 --> 00:08:38.740 Except what is recited to you in the Book of God 00:08:38.899 --> 00:08:41.220 That is dead body and blood 00:08:41.379 --> 00:08:45.179 And pork and what was dedicated to other than God 00:08:45.340 --> 00:08:47.820 And the suffocating and the stifling 00:08:47.980 --> 00:08:50.580 And the deteriorating and the downtrodden 00:08:50.740 --> 00:08:54.419 And what the seven ate and what was slaughtered on the monument 00:08:54.580 --> 00:08:57.259 This is all an abomination 00:08:57.419 --> 00:09:01.500 So beware of idol worship, for it is an abomination 00:09:01.659 --> 00:09:05.139 And beware of telling lies and slander against God 00:09:05.299 --> 00:09:11.460 As you say about the gods, we only worship them so that they may bring us closer to God 00:09:11.620 --> 00:09:15.500 And you say that angels are the daughters of God 00:09:15.659 --> 00:09:18.019 And something like that 00:09:18.059 --> 00:09:22.019 This is a lie, falsehood, and polytheism in God 00:09:22.179 --> 00:09:29.039 Devoted to God, not associating partners with Him 00:09:29.200 --> 00:09:42.519 And whoever associates anything with God, it is as if it has fallen from the sky. 00:09:42.679 --> 00:09:47.159 Then the birds snatch it or the wind blows it away. 00:09:47.559 --> 00:09:54.480 Or the wind blows it to a cool place. 00:09:55.649 --> 00:09:59.970 O people, avoid worshiping idols and saying polytheism 00:10:00.129 --> 00:10:03.889 Upright to God and faithful to His monotheism 00:10:04.049 --> 00:10:07.409 Not associating anything with Him other than Him 00:10:07.570 --> 00:10:10.929 For he is the one who associates anything other than Him with God 00:10:11.090 --> 00:10:15.090 The same applies to him being far from guidance and attaining the truth 00:10:15.250 --> 00:10:17.490 Like one who fell from the sky 00:10:17.610 --> 00:10:20.009 Then the birds snatched him and he perished 00:10:20.169 --> 00:10:23.769 Or the wind blew him away 00:10:24.700 --> 00:10:35.980 That and whoever honors the rituals of God, they are part of the piety of hearts. 00:10:36.139 --> 00:10:40.179 This is what I mentioned to you, people, and ordered you to do 00:10:40.340 --> 00:10:42.740 From avoiding abomination from idols 00:10:42.899 --> 00:10:44.700 And avoid false speech 00:10:44.860 --> 00:10:47.019 And glorifying God’s rituals 00:10:47.139 --> 00:10:50.379 It is approving the body and taking advantage of it 00:10:50.539 --> 00:10:53.539 From the fear of God in hearts 00:10:54.899 --> 00:11:05.740 You will have benefits therein for a specified period, then its place will be transferred to the Ancient House 00:11:06.980 --> 00:11:11.860 You will benefit from these rituals for an indefinite period 00:11:12.019 --> 00:11:15.100 None of these rituals were physical 00:11:15.340 --> 00:11:18.820 Its benefits are yours from the time you own it 00:11:18.980 --> 00:11:21.940 Until you made it obligatory as a gift 00:11:22.100 --> 00:11:25.940 And there were no places where he performed rituals for God 00:11:26.100 --> 00:11:29.500 The benefits of trade are for God in her eyes 00:11:29.659 --> 00:11:33.299 Then the place of rituals goes to the ancient house 00:11:33.460 --> 00:11:36.500 None of that was a gift or a physical thing 00:11:36.659 --> 00:11:38.899 By making him enter the sanctuary 00:11:39.059 --> 00:11:43.500 And if there is any ritual then circumambulating the Kaaba 00:11:43.700 --> 00:11:48.259 And for every nation We have appointed a ritual 00:11:48.419 --> 00:11:56.299 To mention the name of God for what He has provided for them 00:11:56.460 --> 00:11:59.899 Of livestock 00:12:00.419 --> 00:12:06.580 Your God is one God, so submit to Him 00:12:06.740 --> 00:12:09.899 And give good tidings to those who are hidden 00:12:11.399 --> 00:12:17.039 Every group has predecessors among you who believe in God, O people 00:12:17.200 --> 00:12:20.159 He made us slaughter and shed his blood 00:12:20.320 --> 00:12:25.110 To mention the name of God for the livestock He has provided them with 00:12:25.269 --> 00:12:29.590 So avoid abomination from idols and avoid false speech 00:12:29.750 --> 00:12:33.389 Your God is one God with no partner 00:12:33.549 --> 00:12:36.029 To Him, submit with obedience 00:12:36.110 --> 00:12:38.750 And give good news, O Muhammad, to those who submit to God 00:12:38.909 --> 00:12:43.669 By obedience, submitting to Him with servitude 00:12:43.830 --> 00:12:48.429 Who, when God is mentioned, their hearts become fearful 00:12:48.590 --> 00:12:55.950 And those who are patient with what befalls them 00:12:56.110 --> 00:13:04.620 And those who establish prayer and spend from what We have provided them 00:13:04.779 --> 00:13:07.379 And give good news, O Muhammad, to the hidden ones 00:13:07.500 --> 00:13:12.299 Those whose hearts humble themselves at the remembrance of God and submit themselves out of fear of Him 00:13:12.460 --> 00:13:17.019 And those who are patient despite the hardship that befalls them in God’s command 00:13:17.179 --> 00:13:19.899 And the one who performs the obligatory prayer 00:13:20.059 --> 00:13:24.860 And from the wealth We have provided them with, they spend in what is obligatory upon them 00:13:25.019 --> 00:13:29.860 In zakat and maintenance of children and those who are obligated to support them 00:13:30.019 --> 00:13:33.049 And for the sake of God 00:13:33.210 --> 00:13:42.169 And the body we have made for you is one of the rituals of God, in which there is good for you 00:13:42.330 --> 00:13:48.259 So mention the name of God on it 00:13:48.419 --> 00:13:56.220 If it becomes obligatory to eat from it, then feed the contented and the one who is free 00:13:56.379 --> 00:14:02.980 Thus We have made it subservient to you that you may be grateful 00:14:03.139 --> 00:14:06.179 Bone camels are huge bodies 00:14:06.340 --> 00:14:10.299 We have made it for you, O people, among the symbols of God’s cause 00:14:10.460 --> 00:14:18.179 What He commanded you to do in the rituals of your Hajj, if you imitate them, honor them, and make them proud 00:14:18.340 --> 00:14:20.460 Good for you in the body 00:14:20.620 --> 00:14:26.340 That goodness is the reward in the afterlife for slaughtering it and giving it in charity 00:14:26.500 --> 00:14:31.259 In this world, he rides if he needs to ride it 00:14:31.419 --> 00:14:36.259 So mention the name of God on the body when you move it in rows 00:14:36.419 --> 00:14:42.299 It is one of its legs that is lined up between its reasonable hands 00:14:42.460 --> 00:14:49.820 If it falls and falls southward to the ground after slaughtering, then it is permissible for you to eat it 00:14:49.980 --> 00:14:54.860 So feed the beggar, the one who is satisfied with what he has, and the one who is self-sufficient 00:14:54.899 --> 00:14:58.139 This is how We have made the body subservient to you, people 00:14:58.299 --> 00:15:01.460 To thank me for making it available to you 00:15:01.620 --> 00:15:08.340 God will not have their flesh nor their blood 00:15:08.500 --> 00:15:13.179 But he will gain piety from you 00:15:13.340 --> 00:15:19.460 Thus He has subjected it to you so that you may glorify God for having guided you 00:15:19.620 --> 00:15:23.379 And give good news to the doers of good 00:15:24.379 --> 00:15:28.500 Neither the flesh nor the blood of your body will reach God 00:15:28.659 --> 00:15:33.620 But your fear of Him will attain it if you fear Him in it 00:15:33.779 --> 00:15:35.779 So you wanted a destination 00:15:35.940 --> 00:15:41.019 And you did what He instructed you to do and commanded you to do in its affairs 00:15:41.179 --> 00:15:43.740 And you glorified His sanctity 00:15:43.899 --> 00:15:46.220 This is how the body is subjected to you 00:15:46.379 --> 00:15:50.860 So that you may glorify God for granting you success in his religion 00:15:51.019 --> 00:15:54.220 And give good news, O Muhammad, to those who obey God 00:15:54.379 --> 00:15:59.460 So they did well in their obedience to Him in this world and in Paradise in the afterlife