WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.720 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:03.720 --> 00:00:13.240 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 00:00:13.240 --> 00:00:17.719 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 00:00:17.719 --> 00:00:23.100 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 00:00:23.100 --> 00:00:25.100 May God protect him 00:00:25.100 --> 00:00:35.899 The death of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:35.899 --> 00:00:38.899 Aisha, may God be pleased with her, said 00:00:38.899 --> 00:00:41.899 And in his hands, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:41.899 --> 00:00:44.899 A bowl or box containing water 00:00:44.899 --> 00:00:47.899 So he started putting his hands into the water 00:00:47.899 --> 00:00:50.899 He wipes his face with them and says 00:00:50.899 --> 00:00:52.899 There is no god but God 00:00:52.899 --> 00:00:55.899 Death has intoxication 00:00:55.899 --> 00:00:58.899 Then he cupped his hands and started saying 00:00:58.899 --> 00:01:01.899 In the top comrade 00:01:01.899 --> 00:01:05.340 Until he clenched his hand and tilted it 00:01:05.340 --> 00:01:08.340 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 00:01:08.340 --> 00:01:11.340 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:01:11.340 --> 00:01:14.340 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:01:14.340 --> 00:01:17.340 He says it is true 00:01:17.340 --> 00:01:19.340 No prophet was arrested 00:01:19.340 --> 00:01:22.340 Until he sees his seat in Paradise 00:01:22.340 --> 00:01:24.500 Then he has a choice 00:01:24.500 --> 00:01:28.500 When it came down to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:01:28.500 --> 00:01:30.500 And his head is on a thigh 00:01:30.500 --> 00:01:32.500 He fainted 00:01:32.500 --> 00:01:33.500 Then he woke up 00:01:33.500 --> 00:01:36.500 He looked at the roof of the house 00:01:36.500 --> 00:01:38.500 Then he said 00:01:38.500 --> 00:01:41.500 Oh God, the highest companion 00:01:41.500 --> 00:01:42.500 So I said 00:01:42.500 --> 00:01:44.500 If not choose us 00:01:44.500 --> 00:01:48.500 I knew it was the conversation he was telling us 00:01:48.500 --> 00:01:50.540 And it is true 00:01:50.540 --> 00:01:53.540 It was the last word he spoke 00:01:53.540 --> 00:01:56.540 Oh God, the highest companion 00:01:56.540 --> 00:01:59.819 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 00:01:59.819 --> 00:02:02.819 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:02:02.819 --> 00:02:05.819 I had him leaning against my chest 00:02:05.819 --> 00:02:07.819 Or she said my stone 00:02:07.819 --> 00:02:09.819 So he called Bast 00:02:09.819 --> 00:02:11.819 He became effeminate in my lap 00:02:11.819 --> 00:02:13.819 Any money and bent 00:02:13.819 --> 00:02:15.819 To relax his organs 00:02:15.819 --> 00:02:16.819 Upon death 00:02:16.819 --> 00:02:19.819 I didn't feel like he had died 00:02:19.819 --> 00:02:23.080 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 00:02:23.080 --> 00:02:25.080 With a good chain of transmission 00:02:25.080 --> 00:02:28.080 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:02:28.080 --> 00:02:31.080 While his head was on my shoulders 00:02:31.080 --> 00:02:34.080 His head tilted towards mine 00:02:34.080 --> 00:02:38.080 So I thought he wanted something from my head 00:02:38.080 --> 00:02:41.080 Cold sperm came out of his mouth 00:02:41.080 --> 00:02:44.080 So I fell into a hole in my throat 00:02:44.080 --> 00:02:47.080 It has a leathery mane 00:02:47.080 --> 00:02:50.080 I thought he fainted 00:02:50.080 --> 00:02:52.080 I dressed him as a garment 00:02:52.080 --> 00:02:55.400 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 00:02:55.400 --> 00:02:57.400 With a valid chain of transmission 00:02:57.400 --> 00:03:00.400 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:03:00.400 --> 00:03:04.400 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was arrested 00:03:04.400 --> 00:03:07.400 His head is between my neck and my neck 00:03:07.400 --> 00:03:09.460 When he left himself 00:03:09.460 --> 00:03:13.460 I have never found a more pleasant scent 00:03:13.460 --> 00:03:16.689 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 00:03:16.689 --> 00:03:19.689 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:03:19.689 --> 00:03:22.689 It is one of God's blessings upon me 00:03:22.689 --> 00:03:25.689 That the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:25.689 --> 00:03:28.689 He died in my house and on my day 00:03:28.689 --> 00:03:31.689 Between my magic and my freedom 00:03:31.689 --> 00:03:34.689 And God combined my saliva with his 00:03:34.689 --> 00:03:36.689 When he died 00:03:36.689 --> 00:03:45.569 The time when the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, died 00:03:45.569 --> 00:03:47.569 And his age 00:03:47.569 --> 00:03:51.819 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, passed away 00:03:51.819 --> 00:03:53.819 Monday 00:03:53.819 --> 00:03:56.819 The twelfth of Rabi' al-Awwal 00:03:56.819 --> 00:03:59.819 From the eleventh year of Hijra 00:04:00.819 --> 00:04:03.039 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 00:04:03.039 --> 00:04:06.039 His death, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:04:06.039 --> 00:04:08.039 Monday, no problem 00:04:08.039 --> 00:04:10.039 From Rabi' al-Awwal 00:04:10.039 --> 00:04:13.039 It was almost unanimous 00:04:13.039 --> 00:04:15.099 According to Ibn Ishaq and the majority 00:04:15.099 --> 00:04:18.100 It's on the twelfth 00:04:18.100 --> 00:04:21.360 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad 00:04:21.360 --> 00:04:24.360 And Ibn Majah in his Sunan with an authentic chain of narration 00:04:24.360 --> 00:04:28.389 On the authority of Anas bin Malkar, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:04:28.389 --> 00:04:34.389 The last look she looked at the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:04:34.389 --> 00:04:37.389 The unveiling is on Monday 00:04:37.389 --> 00:04:41.389 I looked at his face as if it were a leaf of the Qur’an 00:04:41.389 --> 00:04:46.389 The people were behind Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, in prayer 00:04:46.389 --> 00:04:48.459 So he wanted to move 00:04:48.459 --> 00:04:51.459 He motioned for him to stand still 00:04:51.459 --> 00:04:54.459 And he threw down the curtain, that is, the curtain 00:04:54.459 --> 00:04:57.459 He died at the end of that day 00:04:57.459 --> 00:04:59.649 Ibn Ishaq said 00:04:59.649 --> 00:05:03.649 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, passed away 00:05:03.649 --> 00:05:06.649 When it was dawn that day 00:05:06.649 --> 00:05:09.839 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 00:05:09.839 --> 00:05:11.839 And combines them 00:05:11.839 --> 00:05:13.839 By releasing the other 00:05:13.839 --> 00:05:18.839 Meaning starting to enter at the beginning of the second half of the day 00:05:18.839 --> 00:05:20.839 This is at noon 00:05:20.839 --> 00:05:24.839 The height of the dawn occurs before noon 00:05:24.839 --> 00:05:28.839 It continues until the sun sets 00:05:28.839 --> 00:05:31.939 Musa bin Uqba confirmed this 00:05:31.939 --> 00:05:33.939 On the authority of Ibn Shihab 00:05:33.939 --> 00:05:35.939 That he, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:35.939 --> 00:05:38.939 He died when the sun rose 00:05:38.939 --> 00:05:41.939 The same applies to Abu Al-Aswad on the authority of Urwa 00:05:41.939 --> 00:05:46.000 This supports the Friday that I mentioned 00:05:46.000 --> 00:05:50.000 Omar was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:50.000 --> 00:05:52.000 The day he died 00:05:52.000 --> 00:05:54.319 Sixty-three years 00:05:54.319 --> 00:05:57.319 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 00:05:57.319 --> 00:06:00.319 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:06:00.319 --> 00:06:06.319 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, died when he was sixty-three years old 00:06:06.319 --> 00:06:09.579 The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs 00:06:09.579 --> 00:06:13.579 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:06:13.579 --> 00:06:18.579 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was sent for forty years 00:06:18.579 --> 00:06:23.579 He stayed in Mecca for thirteen years, receiving revelation 00:06:23.579 --> 00:06:25.579 Then he was ordered to emigrate 00:06:25.579 --> 00:06:27.579 He immigrated for ten years 00:06:27.579 --> 00:06:31.699 He died when he was sixty-three 00:06:31.699 --> 00:06:33.699 Imam Al-Bayhaqi said 00:06:33.699 --> 00:06:39.740 The group’s narration on the authority of Ibn Abbas in sixty-three is more authentic 00:06:39.740 --> 00:06:41.740 They are closer and closer 00:06:41.740 --> 00:06:45.740 Their narration agrees with the correct narration from Urwa 00:06:45.740 --> 00:06:48.740 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her 00:06:48.740 --> 00:06:52.740 One of the two narrations is on the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him 00:06:52.740 --> 00:06:56.740 The correct narration is on the authority of Muawiyah, may God be pleased with her 00:06:56.740 --> 00:06:59.740 This is the saying of Saeed bin Al-Musayyab 00:06:59.740 --> 00:07:01.740 And Amer Al-Shaabi 00:07:01.740 --> 00:07:05.740 And Abu Jaafar Muhammad bin Ali, may God be pleased with him 00:07:05.740 --> 00:07:08.930 Imam Al-Nawawi said 00:07:08.930 --> 00:07:12.930 Sixty-three is the most correct and famous 00:07:12.930 --> 00:07:16.930 Narrated by Muslim here in Aisha’s narration 00:07:16.930 --> 00:07:20.930 Anas and bin Abbas, may God be pleased with them 00:07:20.930 --> 00:07:25.930 Scientists agreed that the most correct is sixty-three 00:07:25.930 --> 00:07:29.089 Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said 00:07:29.089 --> 00:07:34.089 As for his stay in Medina for ten days 00:07:34.089 --> 00:07:37.089 This is beyond dispute 00:07:37.089 --> 00:07:40.089 As for his stay in Mecca after his prophethood 00:07:40.089 --> 00:07:43.089 The famous one is thirteen years old 00:07:43.089 --> 00:07:46.089 Because peace and blessings be upon him 00:07:46.089 --> 00:07:49.089 It was revealed to him when he was forty years old 00:07:49.089 --> 00:07:53.089 He died when he was sixty-three years old, according to the correct opinion 00:07:53.089 --> 00:07:59.990 The horror of the tragedy 00:07:59.990 --> 00:08:02.990 Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said 00:08:02.990 --> 00:08:06.990 The distress increased with his death, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:08:06.990 --> 00:08:09.990 The greatness of the speeches and the glory of the matter 00:08:09.990 --> 00:08:14.990 Muslims were injured in their Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:08:14.990 --> 00:08:19.220 Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with a good chain of transmission 00:08:19.220 --> 00:08:22.220 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:08:22.220 --> 00:08:27.220 Omar and Al-Mughirah bin Shu’bah, may God be pleased with them, came 00:08:27.220 --> 00:08:30.220 He asked for permission and I granted them permission 00:08:30.220 --> 00:08:33.220 I was drawn to the veil 00:08:33.220 --> 00:08:36.220 Then Omar, may God be pleased with him, looked at him 00:08:36.220 --> 00:08:39.220 And he said, “Waaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaave to faint.” 00:08:39.220 --> 00:08:44.220 How severe was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:08:44.220 --> 00:08:46.220 Then he rose 00:08:46.220 --> 00:08:49.220 When they approached the door 00:08:49.220 --> 00:08:52.220 Al-Mughirah, may God be pleased with him, said 00:08:52.220 --> 00:08:57.220 O Omar, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, died 00:08:57.220 --> 00:08:59.220 He said I lied 00:08:59.220 --> 00:09:02.220 Rather, you are a man who feels temptation 00:09:02.220 --> 00:09:04.250 That is, interact with you 00:09:04.250 --> 00:09:08.250 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, does not die 00:09:08.250 --> 00:09:12.250 Until God Almighty annihilates the hypocrites 00:09:12.250 --> 00:09:15.379 And in another word in Sahih Al-Bukhari 00:09:15.379 --> 00:09:18.379 Aisha, may God be pleased with her, said 00:09:18.379 --> 00:09:22.379 Then Omar, may God be pleased with him, stood up and said 00:09:22.379 --> 00:09:27.379 By God, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not die 00:09:27.379 --> 00:09:29.379 May God send him 00:09:29.379 --> 00:09:33.379 Let them cut off men's hands and feet 00:09:33.379 --> 00:09:41.480 The arrival of Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him 00:09:41.480 --> 00:09:46.379 Then Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him, came 00:09:46.379 --> 00:09:49.379 Al-Muayyad Al-Mansour first and last 00:09:49.379 --> 00:09:52.379 And outwardly and inwardly 00:09:52.379 --> 00:09:56.730 So he stood up and declared the truth 00:09:56.730 --> 00:09:59.730 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 00:09:59.730 --> 00:10:02.730 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:10:02.730 --> 00:10:08.759 Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, mounted his horse from his residence in Sanh 00:10:08.759 --> 00:10:10.759 Until he came down 00:10:10.759 --> 00:10:12.759 So he entered the mosque 00:10:12.759 --> 00:10:14.759 He did not speak to the people 00:10:14.759 --> 00:10:18.759 Until he entered upon Aisha, may God be pleased with her 00:10:18.759 --> 00:10:22.759 So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, performed tayammum 00:10:22.759 --> 00:10:25.759 He is imprisoned in cold ink 00:10:25.759 --> 00:10:27.759 He revealed his face 00:10:27.759 --> 00:10:30.759 Then he leaned on him and kissed him 00:10:30.759 --> 00:10:32.759 Then they cried 00:10:32.759 --> 00:10:33.759 And he said 00:10:33.759 --> 00:10:37.759 May my father and mother be sacrificed for you, O Prophet of God 00:10:37.759 --> 00:10:41.759 By God, God will not bring two deaths together for you 00:10:41.759 --> 00:10:48.610 The death that was written for you has died 00:10:48.610 --> 00:10:53.610 Abu Bakr’s sermon, may God be pleased with him, to the people 00:10:53.610 --> 00:10:59.179 Then Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him, went out to the people 00:10:59.179 --> 00:11:04.309 He informed them of the death of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:11:04.309 --> 00:11:07.309 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 00:11:07.309 --> 00:11:11.309 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with him, what he said 00:11:11.309 --> 00:11:14.309 Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, left 00:11:14.309 --> 00:11:18.309 Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, speaks to people 00:11:18.309 --> 00:11:20.309 And he said 00:11:20.309 --> 00:11:22.309 Sit down, Omar 00:11:22.309 --> 00:11:24.309 Omar refused to sit down 00:11:24.309 --> 00:11:27.309 So the people came to him and left Omar 00:11:27.309 --> 00:11:29.379 Abu Bakr said 00:11:29.379 --> 00:11:31.379 As for after 00:11:31.379 --> 00:11:36.379 Who among you worships Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:11:36.379 --> 00:11:39.379 Muhammad is dead 00:11:39.379 --> 00:11:41.379 And whoever worships God 00:11:41.379 --> 00:11:44.379 For God is alive and does not die 00:11:44.379 --> 00:11:46.379 God Almighty said 00:11:46.379 --> 00:11:53.379 Muhammad is nothing but a messenger, and messengers have passed away before him 00:11:53.379 --> 00:11:55.379 Whether he died or was killed 00:11:55.379 --> 00:11:58.379 You turned on your heels 00:11:58.379 --> 00:12:04.379 Whoever turns on his heels will not harm God at all 00:12:04.379 --> 00:12:07.379 And God will reward those who are thankful 00:12:07.379 --> 00:12:10.600 Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them, said 00:12:10.600 --> 00:12:13.600 People sobbed and cried 00:12:13.600 --> 00:12:15.600 He said 00:12:15.600 --> 00:12:20.600 By God, people did not know that God revealed this verse 00:12:20.600 --> 00:12:24.600 Until Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, recited it 00:12:24.600 --> 00:12:27.600 So all the people received it from him 00:12:27.600 --> 00:12:31.600 I do not hear any of the people reciting it 00:12:31.600 --> 00:12:34.600 Omar, may God be pleased with him, said 00:12:34.600 --> 00:12:39.600 By God, I only heard Abu Bakr reciting it 00:12:39.600 --> 00:12:43.600 So I became barren until my legs could not carry me 00:12:43.600 --> 00:12:46.659 And I even fell to the ground 00:12:46.659 --> 00:12:48.730 When I heard it, he recited it 00:12:48.730 --> 00:12:53.730 I learned that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, had died 00:12:53.730 --> 00:12:58.730 Imam Al-Bukhari narrated in his Sahih a commentator 00:12:58.730 --> 00:13:01.730 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:13:01.730 --> 00:13:07.730 There was no engagement in their engagement except that God benefited from it 00:13:07.730 --> 00:13:11.730 Omar has scared people and there is hypocrisy in them 00:13:11.730 --> 00:13:14.730 God responded to them with that 00:13:14.730 --> 00:13:18.730 Then Abu Bakr showed people guidance 00:13:18.730 --> 00:13:21.730 And He made them know the rights that were due to them 00:13:21.730 --> 00:13:24.730 And they went out reciting it 00:13:24.730 --> 00:13:30.730 Muhammad is nothing but a messenger, and messengers have passed away before him 00:13:30.730 --> 00:13:38.950 Muhammad is nothing but a messenger, and messengers have passed away before him 00:13:38.950 --> 00:13:42.950 If he dies or is killed 00:13:42.950 --> 00:13:45.950 You turned on your heels 00:13:45.950 --> 00:13:50.950 And whoever turns on his heels 00:13:50.950 --> 00:13:54.950 Nothing will harm God 00:13:54.950 --> 00:13:59.950 And God will reward those who are thankful 00:13:59.950 --> 00:14:06.490 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 00:14:06.490 --> 00:14:12.490 The longing of the two worlds for each other is long 00:14:12.490 --> 00:14:20.220 The longing for you has no limits 00:14:20.220 --> 00:14:26.220 May God bless you as soon as the call is raised 00:14:26.220 --> 00:14:31.639 And you do the rest 00:14:31.639 --> 00:14:34.379 He healed