WEBVTT 00:00:00.240 --> 00:00:08.830 Summary of Sunni concepts 00:00:08.830 --> 00:00:11.949 Meaning of sedition 00:00:11.949 --> 00:00:14.949 The metal fascinated us, fascinated us, and fascinated us 00:00:14.949 --> 00:00:17.949 He melted it in the fire to test it 00:00:17.949 --> 00:00:19.949 So-and-so fascinated me 00:00:19.949 --> 00:00:22.949 He tortured him to convert him from his religion 00:00:22.949 --> 00:00:27.179 His temptation threw him into distress to test him 00:00:27.179 --> 00:00:32.179 And the definition of sedition, as Al-Azhari said in Tahdheeb al-Lughah 00:00:32.179 --> 00:00:34.179 It is a test and a test 00:00:34.179 --> 00:00:38.270 Sedition was mentioned in the Qur’an with great significance 00:00:38.270 --> 00:00:40.270 One of the most important ones 00:00:40.270 --> 00:00:44.270 Firstly, temptation means test and test 00:00:44.270 --> 00:00:46.270 And from Him is the Almighty’s saying 00:00:46.270 --> 00:00:53.270 People think that they will be left without saying, “We believe,” and they will not be tried 00:00:53.270 --> 00:00:58.270 This includes the temptations of women, positions, and misfortunes 00:00:58.270 --> 00:01:00.429 Secondly 00:01:00.429 --> 00:01:03.429 Fitnah means polytheism and disbelief 00:01:03.429 --> 00:01:05.430 And from Him is the Almighty’s saying 00:01:05.430 --> 00:01:12.430 And fight them until there is no strife and the religion is entirely for God 00:01:12.430 --> 00:01:14.430 And the Almighty said 00:01:14.430 --> 00:01:17.590 Sedition is worse than murder 00:01:17.590 --> 00:01:18.590 Third 00:01:18.590 --> 00:01:21.590 Fitnah means torment 00:01:21.590 --> 00:01:23.590 And from Him is the Almighty’s saying 00:01:23.590 --> 00:01:26.590 Their day is on fire, they will be tempted 00:01:26.590 --> 00:01:28.590 Fourth 00:01:28.590 --> 00:01:32.590 Strife means fighting and disagreement between people 00:01:32.590 --> 00:01:37.590 This came in the warnings of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:01:37.590 --> 00:01:41.590 From that is his saying, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:01:41.590 --> 00:01:47.590 I see the sites of temptation through your homes, like the sites of rain 00:01:47.590 --> 00:01:49.590 Agreed 00:01:49.590 --> 00:01:52.590 And his saying, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:01:52.590 --> 00:01:54.590 You will be tempted 00:01:54.590 --> 00:01:57.590 One who sits in it is better than one who stands 00:01:57.590 --> 00:01:59.590 Hadith 00:01:59.590 --> 00:02:01.590 Agreed 00:02:01.590 --> 00:02:03.909 Fifth 00:02:03.909 --> 00:02:06.909 Fitnah means sin and misguidance 00:02:06.909 --> 00:02:08.909 And from Him is the Almighty’s saying 00:02:08.909 --> 00:02:11.909 What a beautiful person you are 00:02:11.909 --> 00:02:14.909 Except for the one who is righteous in hell 00:02:14.909 --> 00:02:19.099 If we consider the previous definitions and their types 00:02:19.099 --> 00:02:24.099 We would have seen it as a cause of sin 00:02:24.099 --> 00:02:26.099 Or is it the sin itself 00:02:26.099 --> 00:02:29.099 Or it is what results from falling into sin 00:02:29.099 --> 00:02:32.099 It is torment in this world and the hereafter 00:02:32.099 --> 00:02:34.099 And the position on it 00:02:34.099 --> 00:02:37.300 Hate and beware of it 00:02:37.300 --> 00:02:39.300 Al-Ragheb says 00:02:39.300 --> 00:02:44.300 Sedition is one of the actions that comes from God Almighty and from the servant 00:02:44.300 --> 00:02:48.300 Such as affliction, calamity, murder, and torment 00:02:48.300 --> 00:02:51.300 And other hateful acts 00:02:51.300 --> 00:02:53.300 And when it was from God Almighty 00:02:53.300 --> 00:02:55.300 It is on the face of wisdom 00:02:55.300 --> 00:02:58.300 He praises God Almighty for it 00:02:58.300 --> 00:03:02.300 And when it is from a person other than the command of God Almighty 00:03:02.300 --> 00:03:04.300 She is reprehensible 00:03:04.300 --> 00:03:09.840 There are three types of temptations in terms of the afflicted person 00:03:09.840 --> 00:03:14.379 First, private temptations 00:03:14.379 --> 00:03:17.379 It is a man's temptation regarding his family and money 00:03:17.379 --> 00:03:19.379 And his son and his neighbor 00:03:19.379 --> 00:03:22.379 And the individual misfortunes that befall him 00:03:22.379 --> 00:03:25.479 Secondly, public temptations 00:03:25.479 --> 00:03:28.479 It applies to all people 00:03:28.479 --> 00:03:30.479 As in the Almighty’s saying 00:03:30.479 --> 00:03:36.479 And beware of a trial that will not afflict especially those of you who have wronged 00:03:36.479 --> 00:03:40.479 It is described as rippling like a sea wave 00:03:40.479 --> 00:03:43.479 And like pieces of the dark night 00:03:43.479 --> 00:03:45.479 This type of temptation 00:03:45.479 --> 00:03:47.479 It has many pictures 00:03:47.479 --> 00:03:49.479 One of the most important and dangerous 00:03:49.479 --> 00:03:53.479 The temptation of separation, disagreement, and fighting 00:03:53.479 --> 00:03:56.479 Including the temptations of spreading sins and heresies 00:03:56.479 --> 00:04:00.479 Among them are the temptations of infidels attacking Muslims 00:04:00.479 --> 00:04:02.479 And their weakness 00:04:02.479 --> 00:04:05.539 Including the temptation of alienation and fascination 00:04:05.539 --> 00:04:07.539 In the western city 00:04:07.539 --> 00:04:11.539 Among them is the temptation of tyrants attacking Muslims 00:04:11.539 --> 00:04:15.539 And their rule is other than the law of God Almighty 00:04:15.539 --> 00:04:18.540 Including the temptations of doubts and desires 00:04:18.540 --> 00:04:20.540 He mixed the truth with falsehood 00:04:20.540 --> 00:04:24.540 Which has reached its peak in our contemporary reality 00:04:24.540 --> 00:04:28.540 After the Internet and smart phones came out 00:04:28.540 --> 00:04:34.540 Among them is the temptation of money by consuming usury, sales, and forbidden contracts 00:04:34.540 --> 00:04:39.540 Among them is the temptation of women, their display of adornment, and their mingling with men 00:04:39.540 --> 00:04:42.540 And other general temptations 00:04:42.540 --> 00:04:44.740 Third 00:04:44.740 --> 00:04:47.740 Trials affect groups of people 00:04:47.740 --> 00:04:51.740 It is a temptation between private temptations and general temptations 00:04:51.740 --> 00:04:54.740 Where it is not specific to one individual 00:04:54.740 --> 00:04:56.740 It does not apply to all people 00:04:56.740 --> 00:05:00.740 Rather, it applies to certain groups of people 00:05:00.740 --> 00:05:03.740 He showed these three categories 00:05:03.740 --> 00:05:06.740 The first is the category of Kharijites 00:05:06.740 --> 00:05:10.740 Those who fell into the temptation of declaring Muslims as infidels 00:05:10.740 --> 00:05:12.740 And their blood is permissible 00:05:12.740 --> 00:05:18.740 Claiming that they are carrying out the duty of enjoining good and forbidding evil 00:05:18.740 --> 00:05:22.860 And so that there is no temptation, as they claim 00:05:22.860 --> 00:05:23.860 Second 00:05:23.860 --> 00:05:26.860 The category of Murji’ah and people of immorality 00:05:26.860 --> 00:05:31.860 Those who neglected the ritual of enjoining good and forbidding evil and corruption 00:05:31.860 --> 00:05:34.860 Fear of strife, they claim 00:05:34.860 --> 00:05:36.860 Among them today 00:05:36.860 --> 00:05:40.860 Those who deny divine preachers and scholars 00:05:40.860 --> 00:05:41.860 Crack them with the truth 00:05:41.860 --> 00:05:45.860 He forbade them from evil and commanded them to do good 00:05:45.860 --> 00:05:48.860 Accusing them of rebelling against the rulers 00:05:48.860 --> 00:05:51.860 Causing strife and destabilizing security 00:05:51.860 --> 00:05:57.860 He did not know that temptation is abandoning commands and prohibitions according to their legal controls 00:05:57.860 --> 00:05:59.120 Third 00:05:59.120 --> 00:06:03.120 The category that wants safety in advocacy 00:06:03.120 --> 00:06:08.120 This is a group that wants safety in the call and jihad for the sake of God 00:06:08.120 --> 00:06:13.120 She does not want anything bad to happen to her, and she takes this path 00:06:13.120 --> 00:06:17.120 Claiming that they are avoiding falling into strife 00:06:17.120 --> 00:06:21.120 He did not know that the test was for the sake of God Almighty 00:06:21.120 --> 00:06:25.120 A fixed year from the laws of God Almighty 00:06:25.120 --> 00:06:29.120 And to abandon the call to prayer and jihad under the pretext of avoiding affliction 00:06:29.120 --> 00:06:33.120 It is from the temptation they wanted to escape from 00:06:33.120 --> 00:06:35.120 So they fell into it 00:06:36.220 --> 00:06:39.220 God Almighty said about people like these 00:06:47.220 --> 00:06:51.220 God Almighty warned against this characteristic of him by saying: 00:07:05.250 --> 00:07:08.250 Summary of Sunni concepts