WEBVTT 00:00:00.080 --> 00:00:03.680 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:03.680 --> 00:00:12.259 Ithaf Al-Barara with the ten biographies of the Qur’a 00:00:12.259 --> 00:00:19.010 Translated by Imam Nafi’ al-Madani 00:00:19.010 --> 00:00:21.699 He is Abu Ruwaym 00:00:21.699 --> 00:00:24.699 Nafi bin Abdul Rahman bin Abi Naim 00:00:24.699 --> 00:00:26.899 Al-Laithi Al-Madani 00:00:26.899 --> 00:00:30.300 Mawla of Ja`unah bin Sha`ub al-Laithi 00:00:30.300 --> 00:00:33.500 An ally of Hamza bin Abdul Muttalib 00:00:34.219 --> 00:00:36.020 He was born, may God have mercy on him 00:00:36.020 --> 00:00:39.020 Around the year seventy AH 00:00:39.020 --> 00:00:41.420 He is originally from Isfahan 00:00:41.420 --> 00:00:44.420 It was pitch black 00:00:44.420 --> 00:00:45.820 Morning face 00:00:45.820 --> 00:00:47.420 Good manners 00:00:47.420 --> 00:00:49.219 There is humor in it 00:00:49.219 --> 00:00:52.469 He was keeping pace with his companions 00:00:52.469 --> 00:00:56.670 He took reading from seventy senior followers 00:00:56.670 --> 00:00:59.070 Among them is Abu Jaafar Al-Qari 00:00:59.070 --> 00:01:01.270 Shaybah bin Nasah 00:01:01.270 --> 00:01:04.069 And Abdul Rahman bin Hormuz Al-Araj 00:01:04.069 --> 00:01:06.069 And Muslim bin Jundub 00:01:06.069 --> 00:01:08.069 Yazid bin Roma 00:01:08.069 --> 00:01:10.069 And Saleh bin Khawat 00:01:10.069 --> 00:01:12.170 And others 00:01:12.170 --> 00:01:16.170 These people received their reading from Abu Hurairah 00:01:16.170 --> 00:01:18.170 And Abdullah bin Abbas 00:01:18.170 --> 00:01:23.230 And Abdullah bin Ayyash bin Abi Rabia Al-Makhzoumi 00:01:23.230 --> 00:01:27.230 These people were taken from Ubayy ibn Ka'b, may God be pleased with him 00:01:27.230 --> 00:01:31.230 On the authority of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:01:32.810 --> 00:01:35.810 May God have mercy on him, he was trustworthy and righteous 00:01:35.810 --> 00:01:39.810 He is knowledgeable about the aspects of reading and Arabic 00:01:39.810 --> 00:01:41.810 Adhering to the effects 00:01:41.810 --> 00:01:43.810 Eloquent and pious 00:01:43.810 --> 00:01:48.870 He ended up with the leadership of the Iqra in the Prophet’s City 00:01:48.870 --> 00:01:52.870 And the people agreed on it after the followers 00:01:52.870 --> 00:01:56.189 I have been reading it for more than seventy years 00:01:56.189 --> 00:02:01.189 It has been decided that reading Nafi’ is Sunnah 00:02:01.189 --> 00:02:05.189 This was also narrated on the authority of Imam Malik, may God have mercy on him 00:02:05.189 --> 00:02:08.449 Abdullah bin Ahmed bin Hanbal said 00:02:08.449 --> 00:02:13.449 I asked my father which reading you like best 00:02:13.449 --> 00:02:16.449 He said reading the people of Medina 00:02:16.449 --> 00:02:19.509 I said, if not 00:02:19.509 --> 00:02:22.509 Reading Asim said 00:02:22.509 --> 00:02:26.930 May God have mercy on him when he spoke 00:02:26.930 --> 00:02:29.930 It smells like musk 00:02:29.930 --> 00:02:32.930 He was told: Do you apply perfume? 00:02:32.930 --> 00:02:34.930 And he said no 00:02:34.930 --> 00:02:39.930 But I saw what the sleeper sees the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:02:39.930 --> 00:02:42.930 He reads in in 00:02:42.930 --> 00:02:48.469 Since then, I have smelled this scent 00:02:48.469 --> 00:02:52.469 Many people narrated the reading from him by accident and hearing 00:02:52.469 --> 00:02:55.469 Among them are the two Imams Malik bin Anas 00:02:55.469 --> 00:02:57.469 And Al-Layth bin Saad 00:02:57.469 --> 00:02:59.469 And Abu Omar bin Al-Alaa 00:02:59.469 --> 00:03:01.469 And Iss bin Wardan 00:03:01.469 --> 00:03:04.469 And Suleiman bin Muslim bin Jamaz 00:03:04.469 --> 00:03:08.500 And Ismail and Yaqoub Ibn Jaafar 00:03:08.500 --> 00:03:11.500 The most famous people who narrated from him were two 00:03:11.500 --> 00:03:13.500 Salons and workshops 00:03:13.500 --> 00:03:17.659 It was said that he was about to die 00:03:17.659 --> 00:03:20.659 His sons or Sanaa told him 00:03:20.659 --> 00:03:25.659 He said, “Fear God and make amends among yourselves.” 00:03:25.659 --> 00:03:32.180 And obey God and His Messenger if you are believers 00:03:32.180 --> 00:03:42.150 He died, may God have mercy on him, in the year 69 AH, according to the correct opinion 00:03:42.150 --> 00:03:45.150 Translated by Imam Qaloun 00:03:45.150 --> 00:03:50.270 The first narrator is on the authority of Imam Nafi’ 00:03:50.270 --> 00:03:52.270 He is Abu Musa 00:03:52.270 --> 00:03:54.270 Iss bin Mina 00:03:54.270 --> 00:03:56.270 Ibn Wardan bin Issa 00:03:56.270 --> 00:03:58.270 Al-Zarqi Al-Madani 00:03:58.270 --> 00:04:00.819 The first brown flower 00:04:00.819 --> 00:04:04.819 He came, may God have mercy on him, in the year 20 AH 00:04:04.819 --> 00:04:07.819 In his days, Sham bin Abdul Malik 00:04:07.819 --> 00:04:09.819 He was Nafi's stepson 00:04:09.819 --> 00:04:12.819 It has been very useful 00:04:12.819 --> 00:04:15.819 He was called Bakaloun 00:04:15.819 --> 00:04:17.819 For the quality of its reading 00:04:17.819 --> 00:04:20.819 If they say in the Roman language 00:04:20.819 --> 00:04:22.819 It means good 00:04:22.819 --> 00:04:26.139 He received reading from Imam Nafi 00:04:26.139 --> 00:04:29.139 And Muhammad bin Jaafar bin Abi Kathir 00:04:29.139 --> 00:04:31.139 And Issa bin Wardan 00:04:31.139 --> 00:04:34.139 And Abdul Rahman bin Abi Al-Zanad 00:04:34.139 --> 00:04:35.139 And others 00:04:35.139 --> 00:04:40.620 May God have mercy on him, he was a reciter of Medina and its grammarians 00:04:40.620 --> 00:04:45.620 He ended up with the presidency of the Iqra during his time in Hijaz 00:04:45.620 --> 00:04:47.620 And people left for him 00:04:47.620 --> 00:04:50.620 He lived long and became famous 00:04:50.620 --> 00:04:52.899 He said, may God have mercy on him 00:04:52.899 --> 00:04:56.899 I read it to Nafi' more than once 00:04:56.899 --> 00:04:58.899 I wrote it about him 00:04:58.899 --> 00:05:02.029 Othman bin Kharzaz, Al-Hafiz, said 00:05:02.029 --> 00:05:05.029 Qaloun told us 00:05:05.029 --> 00:05:07.029 Nafi told me 00:05:07.029 --> 00:05:09.029 How much do you read about me? 00:05:09.029 --> 00:05:11.029 Sit at a roller 00:05:11.029 --> 00:05:14.029 Until I send you someone to read to you 00:05:14.029 --> 00:05:17.579 It was read by Nafi’ 00:05:17.579 --> 00:05:20.579 In the year one hundred and fifty AH 00:05:20.579 --> 00:05:22.579 In the days of Al-Mansur 00:05:22.579 --> 00:05:24.829 He was told 00:05:24.829 --> 00:05:26.829 How much have you read on Nafi? 00:05:26.829 --> 00:05:27.829 He said 00:05:27.829 --> 00:05:30.899 There are so many things I can't count 00:05:30.899 --> 00:05:34.899 However, I sat with him after twenty years 00:05:34.899 --> 00:05:38.279 May God have mercy on him, he was deaf 00:05:38.279 --> 00:05:40.279 He doesn't hear the trumpet 00:05:40.279 --> 00:05:44.279 If the Qur’an is read to him, he will hear it 00:05:44.279 --> 00:05:48.569 Abdul Rahman bin Abi Hatem, may God have mercy on him, said 00:05:48.569 --> 00:05:52.569 I heard Ali bin Al-Hasan Al-Hasanjani say 00:05:52.569 --> 00:05:55.629 Qalon was severely deaf 00:05:55.629 --> 00:06:00.629 If you raise your voice to no purpose, it will not be heard 00:06:00.629 --> 00:06:04.629 He looked at the reader's lips 00:06:04.629 --> 00:06:07.629 The melody and steps respond to him 00:06:07.629 --> 00:06:12.050 A large group of people narrated the reading from him 00:06:12.050 --> 00:06:15.050 Among them is his son Ahmed bin Issa 00:06:15.050 --> 00:06:18.050 And Ahmed bin Yazid Al-Halwani 00:06:18.050 --> 00:06:21.050 And Abu Nashit Muhammad bin Harun 00:06:21.050 --> 00:06:24.050 And Ahmed bin Saleh Al-Masry Al-Hafiz 00:06:24.050 --> 00:06:27.339 And others 00:06:27.339 --> 00:06:30.339 He died, may God have mercy on him, in the year two hundred and twenty 00:06:30.339 --> 00:06:33.339 To immigrate on the right path 00:06:33.339 --> 00:06:36.339 During the reign of Caliph Al-Ma'mun 00:06:36.339 --> 00:06:41.029 An example of Qaloun's novel 00:06:41.029 --> 00:06:44.670 On the authority of Nafi’, I seek refuge in God 00:06:44.670 --> 00:06:47.800 From the accursed Satan 00:06:47.800 --> 00:06:50.800 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:06:53.139 --> 00:06:58.939 Indeed, there is a reward for the righteous 00:06:58.939 --> 00:07:04.939 Gardens and vineyards 00:07:04.939 --> 00:07:10.009 And Ka'ab Ataraba 00:07:10.009 --> 00:07:14.009 And a bitter cup 00:07:14.009 --> 00:07:19.069 They do not hear any nonsense therein 00:07:19.069 --> 00:07:22.069 Not a liar 00:07:22.069 --> 00:07:28.189 A reward from your Lord 00:07:28.189 --> 00:07:34.019 Giving account 00:07:34.019 --> 00:07:38.920 Lord of the heavens and the earth 00:07:38.920 --> 00:07:41.920 And what is between them is the Most Gracious 00:07:41.920 --> 00:07:45.920 They don't have a letter from him 00:07:45.920 --> 00:07:48.920 The day he rises 00:07:48.920 --> 00:07:52.920 Spirit and angels 00:07:52.920 --> 00:07:56.920 Safa do not speak 00:07:56.920 --> 00:07:59.920 Except for those who give him permission 00:07:59.920 --> 00:08:03.920 The Most Merciful said it right 00:08:03.920 --> 00:08:08.209 That day is right 00:08:08.209 --> 00:08:13.430 Whoever wants 00:08:13.430 --> 00:08:18.430 He took to his Lord an abode 00:08:18.430 --> 00:08:22.720 We have warned you 00:08:22.720 --> 00:08:27.720 Doom soon 00:08:27.720 --> 00:08:31.720 The day one looks 00:08:31.720 --> 00:08:36.720 I did not offer a hand 00:08:36.720 --> 00:08:41.649 The day one looks 00:08:41.649 --> 00:08:44.649 I did not offer a hand 00:08:44.649 --> 00:08:47.649 And the infidel says 00:08:47.649 --> 00:08:54.649 I wish I were dust 00:08:54.649 --> 00:09:01.230 Translated by Imam Warsh 00:09:01.230 --> 00:09:05.230 The second narrator is on the authority of Imam Nafi’ 00:09:05.230 --> 00:09:07.870 He is Abu Saeed 00:09:07.870 --> 00:09:10.870 Othman bin Saeed Al-Masry 00:09:10.870 --> 00:09:12.870 Warsh is his nickname 00:09:12.870 --> 00:09:15.870 His nickname is Sheikh Nafi 00:09:15.870 --> 00:09:17.870 Because it is so white 00:09:17.899 --> 00:09:19.899 He liked this title 00:09:19.899 --> 00:09:24.899 My teacher Nafi said he named me by him 00:09:24.899 --> 00:09:29.419 He was born, may God have mercy on him, in the year one hundred and ten AH 00:09:29.419 --> 00:09:33.419 Baqft is one of the happy countries of Egypt 00:09:33.419 --> 00:09:36.419 He is originally from Kairouan 00:09:36.419 --> 00:09:39.450 He was blond and blue-eyed 00:09:39.450 --> 00:09:43.450 White, fat, square 00:09:43.450 --> 00:09:46.450 He wears short clothes 00:09:46.580 --> 00:09:48.580 He was a good reader 00:09:48.580 --> 00:09:52.860 Good voice, insightful in Arabic 00:09:52.860 --> 00:09:57.860 He traveled to the Prophet's city to read to Nafi' 00:09:57.860 --> 00:10:01.860 He recited it four times in a month 00:10:01.860 --> 00:10:03.899 And he returned to Egypt 00:10:03.899 --> 00:10:09.899 He ended up with the presidency of the Iqra’ in Egypt during his time 00:10:09.899 --> 00:10:13.340 There is no dispute about it 00:10:13.340 --> 00:10:18.340 He read to Nafi bin Abdul Rahman bin Abi Naim and others 00:10:18.340 --> 00:10:21.470 Abu Omar Al-Dani said 00:10:21.470 --> 00:10:24.470 Many seals were recited to Nafi’ 00:10:24.470 --> 00:10:27.700 Then he returned to Egypt 00:10:27.700 --> 00:10:29.700 Al-Dhahabi said in the walk 00:10:29.700 --> 00:10:33.700 He was confident in the letters as an argument 00:10:33.700 --> 00:10:36.700 Yunus said he was a good reader 00:10:36.700 --> 00:10:38.700 Good sound 00:10:38.700 --> 00:10:42.700 When he reads, he hams, extends, and stresses 00:10:42.700 --> 00:10:44.700 It shows the parsing 00:10:44.700 --> 00:10:47.789 He does not tire of listening 00:10:47.789 --> 00:10:54.789 It is said that he recited four seals to Nafi’ in one month 00:10:54.789 --> 00:10:58.139 He narrated reading about his character 00:10:58.139 --> 00:11:01.139 Among them is Abu Yaqoub Al-Azraq 00:11:01.139 --> 00:11:03.139 And Ahmed bin Saleh 00:11:03.139 --> 00:11:05.139 And Daoud bin Abi Taybah 00:11:05.139 --> 00:11:07.139 And Abu Al-Azhar 00:11:07.139 --> 00:11:10.139 Abdul Samad bin Abdul Rahman Al-Atqi 00:11:10.139 --> 00:11:13.139 And Yunus bin Abdul Ala 00:11:13.139 --> 00:11:14.139 And others 00:11:14.139 --> 00:11:16.659 He passed away, may God have mercy on him 00:11:16.659 --> 00:11:20.659 In the year one hundred and ninety-seven AH 00:11:20.659 --> 00:11:27.220 An example of Warsh’s narration on the authority of Nafi’ 00:11:27.220 --> 00:11:31.830 I seek refuge in God from the accursed Satan 00:11:31.830 --> 00:11:36.570 In the name of God, Most Gracious, Most Merciful 00:11:36.570 --> 00:11:43.950 Whoever brings good deeds 00:11:43.950 --> 00:11:46.950 He is better than her 00:11:46.950 --> 00:11:55.269 And they, terrified on that day, fell asleep 00:11:55.269 --> 00:12:04.210 And whoever brings evil 00:12:04.210 --> 00:12:09.210 So I cast their faces into the fire 00:12:09.210 --> 00:12:16.210 Will you be rewarded except for what you used to do? 00:12:16.210 --> 00:12:27.980 I was commanded to worship the Lord of this town 00:12:27.980 --> 00:12:29.980 Who forbade it 00:12:29.980 --> 00:12:33.980 And he has everything 00:12:33.980 --> 00:12:40.120 I was commanded to be a Muslim 00:12:40.120 --> 00:12:45.120 And recite the Qur’an 00:12:45.120 --> 00:12:47.279 Who is guided? 00:12:47.279 --> 00:12:51.279 For he is guided 00:12:52.279 --> 00:12:54.340 To himself 00:12:54.340 --> 00:13:04.700 And whoever goes astray, say, “I am only one of the manna.” 00:13:04.700 --> 00:13:10.279 And say thank God 00:13:10.279 --> 00:13:18.659 He will show you His signs 00:13:18.659 --> 00:13:22.700 So you know her 00:13:22.700 --> 00:13:25.700 And your Lord is not heedless 00:13:25.700 --> 00:13:31.269 About what you do 00:13:31.269 --> 00:13:42.940 May God reward you with good deeds 00:13:42.940 --> 00:13:44.940 We have imams 00:13:44.940 --> 00:13:47.940 We transmit the Qur’an 00:13:47.940 --> 00:13:50.940 Sweet and smooth