WEBVTT

00:00:00.180 --> 00:00:08.349
A summary of the concepts held by the Ahl al-Sunnah.

00:00:08.349 --> 00:00:13.349
Islamic creed is deeply rooted in human nature.

00:00:13.349 --> 00:00:20.859
The correct creed is implanted in a person’s nature from the moment of birth.

00:00:20.859 --> 00:00:23.859
As the Prophet, peace and blessings of Allah be upon him, said:

00:00:23.859 --> 00:00:26.859
"Every child is born in a state of natural disposition (fitra)."

00:00:26.859 --> 00:00:33.020
"It is his parents who make him a Jew, a Christian, or a polytheist."

00:00:33.020 --> 00:00:35.109
Agreed upon.

00:00:35.109 --> 00:00:37.109
In a narration recorded by Muslim:

00:00:37.109 --> 00:00:42.109
"No child is born but upon this religion."

00:00:42.109 --> 00:00:46.240
"It is his parents who make him a Jew or a Christian."

00:00:46.240 --> 00:00:48.240
In the first narration:

00:00:48.240 --> 00:00:53.240
Islam was not explicitly mentioned alongside Judaism, Christianity, and polytheism.

00:00:53.240 --> 00:00:58.240
This indicates that the natural disposition upon which a child is born is Islam.

00:00:58.240 --> 00:01:02.240
As explicitly stated in the second narration by Muslim:

00:01:02.240 --> 00:01:06.239
"No child is born but upon this religion."

00:01:06.239 --> 00:01:08.239
And in the hadith qudsi:

00:01:08.239 --> 00:01:12.239
"I created My servants as monotheists (hunafa'), all of them."

00:01:12.239 --> 00:01:17.239
"Then the devils came to them and diverted them from their religion."

00:01:17.239 --> 00:01:20.239
"They forbade for them what I had made lawful for them."

00:01:20.239 --> 00:01:26.269
"And they commanded them to associate with Me that for which I have sent down no authority."

00:01:26.269 --> 00:01:29.269
The hadith was recorded by Muslim.

00:01:29.269 --> 00:01:34.530
What proves from the Noble Qur'an that the Islamic creed

00:01:34.530 --> 00:01:37.530
is implanted in the nature of all human beings

00:01:37.530 --> 00:01:40.530
is the saying of Allah the Exalted:

00:01:40.530 --> 00:01:48.530
“And (remember) when thy Lord brought forth from the Children of Adam, from their reins, their seed, and made them testify of themselves, (saying): Am I not your Lord? They said: Yea, verily. We testify. (That was) lest ye should say at the Day of Resurrection: Lo! of this we were unaware;” (7:172)

00:01:48.530 --> 00:01:53.530
"And He made them testify as to themselves,"

00:01:53.530 --> 00:01:55.530
"'Am I not your Lord?'"

00:01:55.530 --> 00:01:57.530
"They said, 'Yes.'"

00:01:57.530 --> 00:02:02.530
“And (remember) when thy Lord brought forth from the Children of Adam, from their reins, their seed, and made them testify of themselves, (saying): Am I not your Lord? They said: Yea, verily. We testify. (That was) lest ye should say at the Day of Resurrection: Lo! of this we were unaware;” (7:172)

00:02:02.530 --> 00:02:07.530
“And (remember) when thy Lord brought forth from the Children of Adam, from their reins, their seed, and made them testify of themselves, (saying): Am I not your Lord? They said: Yea, verily. We testify. (That was) lest ye should say at the Day of Resurrection: Lo! of this we were unaware;” (7:172)

00:02:07.530 --> 00:02:14.530
“Or lest ye should say: (It is) only (that) our fathers ascribed partners to Allah of old and we were (their) seed after them. Wilt Thou destroy us on account of that which those who follow falsehood did?” (7:173)

00:02:14.530 --> 00:02:19.530
“Or lest ye should say: (It is) only (that) our fathers ascribed partners to Allah of old and we were (their) seed after them. Wilt Thou destroy us on account of that which those who follow falsehood did?” (7:173)

00:02:19.530 --> 00:02:24.530
“Or lest ye should say: (It is) only (that) our fathers ascribed partners to Allah of old and we were (their) seed after them. Wilt Thou destroy us on account of that which those who follow falsehood did?” (7:173)

00:02:26.139 --> 00:02:30.139
This is what is known among the exegetes and scholars of creed

00:02:30.139 --> 00:02:35.139
as the covenant taken from the descendants in the loins of the children of Adam.

00:02:35.139 --> 00:02:37.229
This covenant

00:02:37.229 --> 00:02:43.229
is the natural disposition and the creed implanted in the human soul before its birth.

00:02:43.229 --> 00:02:48.229
This creed is then renewed by the messengers whom Allah sends,

00:02:48.229 --> 00:02:52.229
not to establish a different, independent creed,

00:02:52.229 --> 00:02:57.229
but to renew the ancient creed by reminding people of it,

00:02:57.229 --> 00:02:59.229
detailing its content,

00:02:59.229 --> 00:03:04.229
and demonstrating its requirements of servitude to Allah alone,

00:03:04.229 --> 00:03:07.229
and the renunciation of servitude to anything other than Him,

00:03:07.229 --> 00:03:11.229
along with righteous deeds and upright conduct,

00:03:11.229 --> 00:03:14.229
and directing all of that to Allah alone,

00:03:14.229 --> 00:03:18.330
the Lord of the ancient covenant and pledge.

00:03:18.330 --> 00:03:22.330
Consequently, this covenant and pledge with Allah

00:03:22.330 --> 00:03:25.330
forms the basis for all covenants and pledges with mankind.

00:03:25.330 --> 00:03:27.360
Whoever honors the first covenant

00:03:27.360 --> 00:03:30.360
will honor all other covenants,

00:03:30.360 --> 00:03:35.360
because honoring them is an obligation by virtue of the first covenant.
