1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,160 In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 2 00:00:04,009 --> 00:00:06,730 Treasures of the Prophetic biography (Seerah). 3 00:00:08,990 --> 00:00:12,070 Graves and mosques. 4 00:00:15,289 --> 00:00:19,410 The expansion of the mosque took place during the era of al-Walid Ibn 'Abd al-Malik. 5 00:00:19,649 --> 00:00:23,890 Consequently, the grave of the Prophet (peace be upon him) was incorporated into the mosque. 6 00:00:24,050 --> 00:00:26,089 As is the case now. 7 00:00:26,489 --> 00:00:29,410 Here, we must draw attention to this issue. 8 00:00:29,609 --> 00:00:32,850 Namely, the ruling regarding the presence of a grave within a mosque. 9 00:00:33,329 --> 00:00:35,289 We must know. 10 00:00:35,490 --> 00:00:38,890 That it is not permissible to build a mosque over a grave. 11 00:00:39,210 --> 00:00:42,250 Nor is it permissible to bury a deceased person inside a mosque. 12 00:00:42,789 --> 00:00:45,189 If a mosque is built over a grave. 13 00:00:45,429 --> 00:00:48,109 Then that mosque was not founded upon piety. 14 00:00:48,390 --> 00:00:50,509 Therefore, the mosque must be demolished. 15 00:00:51,030 --> 00:00:53,509 And if a deceased person is buried in a mosque. 16 00:00:53,710 --> 00:00:55,429 It is not permissible. 17 00:00:55,750 --> 00:00:57,590 The grave must be exhumed. 18 00:00:57,750 --> 00:01:00,070 And the deceased must be removed from the mosque. 19 00:01:00,070 --> 00:01:26,760 As for the grave of the Prophet (peace be upon him), he did not build his mosque over his grave; rather, his mosque was established before he passed away—indeed, he was the one who built it. Furthermore, the Prophet was not buried in the mosque, but rather in the house of 'A'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her). 20 00:01:26,760 --> 00:01:32,760 It is narrated in the famous hadith from the Prophet (peace be upon him) that he said: 21 00:01:32,760 --> 00:01:37,760 "Between my house and my pulpit is a garden from the gardens of Paradise." 22 00:01:37,760 --> 00:01:39,760 Some narrate it with the wording: 23 00:01:39,760 --> 00:01:42,760 "Between my grave and my pulpit." 24 00:01:42,760 --> 00:01:45,760 This version is not authentic. 25 00:01:45,760 --> 00:01:48,760 Some only narrated it according to the meaning. 26 00:01:48,760 --> 00:01:50,760 Therefore, the scholars do not say: 27 00:01:50,760 --> 00:01:52,760 "The mosque must be demolished." 28 00:01:52,760 --> 00:01:57,760 Or, "The grave of the Prophet (peace be upon him) must be exhumed." 29 00:01:57,760 --> 00:01:59,760 For that would be a grave error. 30 00:01:59,760 --> 00:02:01,760 What actually happened. 31 00:02:01,760 --> 00:02:05,760 Was that the mosque was expanded, and the grave became enclosed within the mosque. 32 00:02:05,760 --> 00:02:07,760 And what has been done now. 33 00:02:07,760 --> 00:02:11,759 Of isolating the grave and placing it to the side of the mosque. 34 00:02:11,759 --> 00:02:13,759 Is the absolute correct course of action. 35 00:02:13,759 --> 00:02:17,759 As the grave is now located in one of the sides of the mosque. 36 00:02:17,759 --> 00:02:21,759 And not inside it, as was the case previously. 37 00:02:21,759 --> 00:02:24,759 We ask Allah, the Almighty. 38 00:02:24,759 --> 00:02:28,759 To unite us with His Prophet (peace be upon him). 39 00:02:28,759 --> 00:02:30,759 In the abode of His mercy. 40 00:02:30,759 --> 00:02:34,759 And to shield us from the Fire through the blessing of following him. 41 00:02:34,759 --> 00:02:38,759 And to forgive us and all of his Ummah. 42 00:02:38,759 --> 00:02:42,800 Amin, Amin, Amin. 43 00:02:42,800 --> 00:02:46,800 May the peace, blessings, and salutations of Allah be upon our Prophet Muhammad. 44 00:02:46,800 --> 00:02:49,800 As often as those who remember him mention him. 45 00:02:49,800 --> 00:02:52,800 And as often as the heedless neglect to mention him. 46 00:02:52,800 --> 00:02:57,800 And our final prayer is that all praise is due to Allah, Lord of the worlds. 47 00:03:12,259 --> 00:03:16,259 These are the Prophetic characteristics (Shama'il) of the Messenger (peace be upon him). 48 00:03:16,259 --> 00:03:18,259 As explained by the people of knowledge. 49 00:03:24,030 --> 00:03:32,979 Muhammad, Ahmad, al-Mahi (the Effacer), al-Hashir (the Gatherer), and al-'Aqib (the Successor). 50 00:03:32,979 --> 00:03:37,039 On the authority of Jubayr Ibn Mut'im (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: 51 00:03:37,039 --> 00:03:41,039 I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) say: 52 00:03:41,039 --> 00:03:46,039 "I have names: I am Muhammad, and I am Ahmad. 53 00:03:46,039 --> 00:03:50,039 I am al-Mahi, through whom Allah effaces disbelief. 54 00:03:50,039 --> 00:03:55,039 I am al-Hashir, before whom people will be gathered. 55 00:03:55,039 --> 00:03:59,039 And I am al-'Aqib, after whom there is no one." 56 00:03:59,039 --> 00:04:02,139 Indeed, the names of Allah, the Blessed and Exalted. 57 00:04:02,139 --> 00:04:07,139 The names of the Great Qur'an, and the names of the Noble Prophet. 58 00:04:07,139 --> 00:04:12,139 Are not mere labels; rather, they all point to meanings. 59 00:04:12,139 --> 00:04:15,139 Among the names of Allah, the Almighty: 60 00:04:15,139 --> 00:04:22,139 Allah, al-Malik (the King), al-Quddus (the Holy), al-Jabbar (the Compeller), al-'Aziz (the Mighty), al-Rahman (the Most Merciful). 61 00:04:22,139 --> 00:04:24,139 And many others. 62 00:04:24,139 --> 00:04:30,139 These names are derived from attributes inherent to Allah, the Blessed and Exalted. 63 00:04:30,139 --> 00:04:33,139 Which necessitate praise and perfection for Him. 64 00:04:33,139 --> 00:04:36,170 His name, Allah, is the Ma'luh. 65 00:04:36,170 --> 00:04:40,170 Meaning the One worshipped out of love, fear, and hope. 66 00:04:40,170 --> 00:04:43,170 His name, al-Malik, means He is the King. 67 00:04:43,170 --> 00:04:45,170 His name, al-Quddus. 68 00:04:45,170 --> 00:04:49,170 Means He is the Holy, free from every deficiency and fault. 69 00:04:49,170 --> 00:04:54,170 He is al-Jabbar, meaning the Powerful, Glorified and Exalted is He. 70 00:04:54,170 --> 00:04:57,170 And al-'Aziz, whom nothing can frustrate. 71 00:04:57,170 --> 00:04:59,170 Nothing can escape Him. 72 00:04:59,170 --> 00:05:01,170 And nothing can overcome Him. 73 00:05:01,170 --> 00:05:06,170 And He is al-Rahman, whose mercy encompasses all things. 74 00:05:06,170 --> 00:05:08,170 The Noble Qur'an is likewise. 75 00:05:08,170 --> 00:05:11,170 Its names include al-Nur al-Mubin (the Clear Light). 76 00:05:11,170 --> 00:05:15,170 Al-Shifa' (the Healing), al-Kitab (the Book), and al-Furqan (the Criterion). 77 00:05:15,170 --> 00:05:17,170 And others. 78 00:05:17,170 --> 00:05:21,170 All of which are names indicating the meanings of this Book. 79 00:05:21,170 --> 00:05:25,240 Likewise, the Messenger (peace be upon him). 80 00:05:25,240 --> 00:05:28,240 His names are Muhammad and Ahmad. 81 00:05:28,240 --> 00:05:32,240 And al-Mahi, al-Hashir, and al-'Aqib. 82 00:05:32,240 --> 00:05:36,240 All these names indicate meanings. 83 00:05:36,240 --> 00:05:40,240 From this, a matter becomes clear to us, which is: 84 00:05:40,240 --> 00:05:44,240 That what has appeared in some books or from some people. 85 00:05:44,240 --> 00:05:49,240 Mentioning that among the names of the Prophet (peace be upon him). 86 00:05:49,240 --> 00:05:53,240 Are Ta-Ha and Ya-Sin, is not correct. 87 00:05:53,240 --> 00:05:57,240 This is because Ta-Ha and Ya-Sin, according to the correct view. 88 00:05:57,240 --> 00:06:00,240 Are among the letters that begin certain chapters. 89 00:06:00,240 --> 00:06:03,240 Like the saying of the Almighty in some chapters: 90 00:06:03,240 --> 00:06:07,240 Nun, Qaf, and Sad. 91 00:06:07,240 --> 00:06:10,240 And Kaf-Ha-Ya-'Ayn-Sad. 92 00:06:10,240 --> 00:06:13,240 And Alif-Lam-Mim. 93 00:06:13,240 --> 00:06:17,240 The same applies to Ya-Sin and Ta-Ha. 94 00:06:17,240 --> 00:06:21,240 That is why Ta-Ha is written with only two letters. 95 00:06:21,240 --> 00:06:24,240 If it were a name, it would be written as 'al-Taha'. 96 00:06:24,240 --> 00:06:27,240 Just as 'Nun' was written in the saying of the Almighty: 97 00:06:27,240 --> 00:06:30,240 "Dhu al-Nun" (the man of the fish). 98 00:06:30,240 --> 00:06:34,240 Which is different from the 'Nun' at the beginning of Surah al-Qalam. 99 00:06:34,240 --> 00:06:37,240 That is why the Noble Qur'an was mentioned after it. 100 00:06:37,240 --> 00:06:42,240 "Ta-Ha. We have not sent down to you the Qur'an that you be distressed." 101 00:06:42,240 --> 00:06:46,240 These letters, according to the correct view of the scholars. 102 00:06:46,240 --> 00:06:49,240 Have no meaning in themselves. 103 00:06:49,240 --> 00:06:51,240 Rather, they have a significance. 104 00:06:51,240 --> 00:06:54,240 Which is that this Noble Qur'an. 105 00:06:54,240 --> 00:06:58,240 Is composed of these letters that they speak with. 106 00:06:58,240 --> 00:07:01,240 And that Allah challenges them to produce a Qur'an. 107 00:07:01,240 --> 00:07:04,240 Composed of these letters. 108 00:07:04,240 --> 00:07:07,240 The same applies to Ya-Sin. 109 00:07:07,240 --> 00:07:10,240 When the saying of Allah, the Blessed and Exalted, came: 110 00:07:10,240 --> 00:07:14,240 “And lo! Elias was of those sent (to warn),” (37:123) 111 00:07:14,240 --> 00:07:17,240 “When he said unto his folk: Will ye not ward off (evil)?” (37:124) 112 00:07:17,240 --> 00:07:22,240 “Will ye cry unto Baal and forsake the Best of creators,” (37:125) 113 00:07:22,240 --> 00:07:28,240 “Allah, your Lord and Lord of your forefathers?” (37:126) 114 00:07:28,240 --> 00:07:32,240 "So they denied him, and indeed, they will be brought [for punishment]." 115 00:07:32,240 --> 00:07:36,240 "Except the chosen servants of Allah." 116 00:07:36,240 --> 00:07:39,240 "And We left for him [favorable mention] among the later generations." 117 00:07:39,240 --> 00:07:43,240 "Peace be upon Ilyasin." 118 00:07:43,240 --> 00:07:45,240 And it is written as 'Yasin'. 119 00:07:45,240 --> 00:07:50,240 Which differs from the one written at the beginning of Surah Yasin. 120 00:07:50,240 --> 00:07:55,240 That is why it says: "Yasin. By the wise Qur'an." 121 00:07:55,240 --> 00:07:58,240 Emphasizing the mention of the Noble Qur'an. 122 00:07:58,240 --> 00:08:01,360 What adds to the significance of all this. 123 00:08:01,360 --> 00:08:05,360 Is that Ta-Ha has no meaning, nor is it a description. 124 00:08:05,360 --> 00:08:09,360 Nor is it a praise for the Prophet (peace be upon him). 125 00:08:09,360 --> 00:08:13,360 But the most that has been said regarding the meaning of Ta-Ha. 126 00:08:13,360 --> 00:08:17,360 Is that it means 'O man' or 'Ta-Ha' (tread the earth). 127 00:08:17,360 --> 00:08:21,360 And this is not a praise for the Prophet (peace be upon him). 128 00:08:21,360 --> 00:08:24,360 Likewise, Yasin is not a praise. 129 00:08:24,360 --> 00:08:27,360 Treasures of the Prophetic biography (Seerah). 130 00:08:27,360 --> 00:08:35,690 The lineage of the Prophet (peace be upon him). 131 00:08:35,690 --> 00:08:39,960 Ibn al-Qayyim said: 132 00:08:39,960 --> 00:08:42,960 He is the best of the people of the earth, absolutely. 133 00:08:42,960 --> 00:08:45,960 For his lineage is at the highest peak of nobility. 134 00:08:45,960 --> 00:08:49,960 Even his enemies testified to that for him. 135 00:08:49,960 --> 00:08:52,960 That is why his enemy testified to it. 136 00:08:52,960 --> 00:08:55,960 At that time, before the King of Rome. 137 00:08:55,960 --> 00:08:58,960 When he came to him and said: 138 00:08:58,960 --> 00:09:00,960 "What is his lineage among you?" 139 00:09:00,960 --> 00:09:02,960 Abu Sufyan said: 140 00:09:02,960 --> 00:09:05,960 "He is of the most noble lineage among us." 141 00:09:05,960 --> 00:09:07,960 The most noble of the people is his people. 142 00:09:07,960 --> 00:09:10,960 The most noble of the tribes is his tribe. 143 00:09:10,960 --> 00:09:14,190 And the most noble of the clans is his clan. 144 00:09:14,190 --> 00:09:17,190 He is Muhammad Ibn 'Abd Allah Ibn 'Abd al-Muttalib. 145 00:09:17,190 --> 00:09:21,190 Ibn Hashim Ibn 'Abd Manaf Ibn Qusayy. 146 00:09:21,190 --> 00:09:24,190 Ibn Kilab Ibn Murrah Ibn Ka'b. 147 00:09:24,190 --> 00:09:27,190 Ibn Lu'ayy Ibn Ghalib Ibn Fihr. 148 00:09:27,190 --> 00:09:30,190 Ibn Malik Ibn al-Nadr Ibn Kinanah. 149 00:09:30,190 --> 00:09:33,190 Ibn Khuzaymah Ibn Mudrikah Ibn Ilyas. 150 00:09:33,190 --> 00:09:37,379 Ibn Mudar Ibn Nizar Ibn Ma'add Ibn 'Adnan. 151 00:09:37,379 --> 00:09:41,379 This lineage is agreed upon among the genealogists. 152 00:09:41,379 --> 00:09:43,379 There is no disagreement among them. 153 00:09:43,379 --> 00:09:47,379 And 'Adnan is from the descendants of Isma'il (peace be upon him). 154 00:09:47,379 --> 00:09:51,379 And Isma'il is the son of Ibrahim (peace be upon them both). 155 00:09:51,379 --> 00:09:54,379 On the authority of al-Ash'ath Ibn Qays, who said: 156 00:09:54,379 --> 00:09:57,379 I came to Medina with the delegation of Kindah. 157 00:09:57,379 --> 00:09:59,379 And they did not consider me the best of them. 158 00:09:59,379 --> 00:10:01,379 I said, "O Messenger of Allah, 159 00:10:01,379 --> 00:10:03,379 Are you not from us?" 160 00:10:03,379 --> 00:10:07,379 He said, "No, we are the sons of al-Nadr Ibn Kinanah. 161 00:10:07,379 --> 00:10:09,379 We do not deny our mother. 162 00:10:09,379 --> 00:10:11,379 Nor do we disown our father." 163 00:10:11,379 --> 00:10:14,379 And al-Ash'ath used to say: 164 00:10:14,379 --> 00:10:17,379 "I will not be brought a man who disowns a man from Quraysh. 165 00:10:17,379 --> 00:10:19,379 From al-Nadr Ibn Kinanah. 166 00:10:19,379 --> 00:10:21,379 Except that I will inflict the prescribed punishment upon him." 167 00:10:21,379 --> 00:10:24,889 Treasures of the Prophetic biography (Seerah). 168 00:10:24,889 --> 00:10:33,029 His children (peace be upon him). 169 00:10:33,029 --> 00:10:38,269 The first of his children was al-Qasim. 170 00:10:38,269 --> 00:10:40,269 And he was known by his name (Abu al-Qasim). 171 00:10:40,269 --> 00:10:42,269 And Zaynab and Ruqayyah. 172 00:10:42,269 --> 00:10:44,269 And Umm Kulthum. 173 00:10:44,269 --> 00:10:47,269 And Fatimah and 'Abd Allah. 174 00:10:47,269 --> 00:10:51,269 All of these were from Khadijah (may Allah be pleased with her). 175 00:10:51,269 --> 00:10:54,269 Al-Qasim and 'Abd Allah died in childhood. 176 00:10:54,269 --> 00:10:56,269 As for his daughters. 177 00:10:56,269 --> 00:11:01,269 They all married during his lifetime (peace be upon him). 178 00:11:01,269 --> 00:11:04,269 But they passed away during his lifetime. 179 00:11:04,269 --> 00:11:07,269 Except for Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her). 180 00:11:07,269 --> 00:11:11,269 For she passed away after the Messenger (peace be upon him). 181 00:11:11,269 --> 00:11:14,269 By six months, according to the correct view. 182 00:11:14,269 --> 00:11:17,269 He also had a son (peace be upon him). 183 00:11:17,269 --> 00:11:19,269 Ibrahim. 184 00:11:19,269 --> 00:11:22,269 From his concubine, Mariyah al-Qibtiyyah. 185 00:11:22,269 --> 00:11:25,269 Whom al-Muqawqis gifted to him. 186 00:11:25,269 --> 00:11:27,269 In the eighth year of the Hijrah. 187 00:11:27,269 --> 00:11:30,269 And he died as an infant before weaning. 188 00:11:30,269 --> 00:11:33,269 And Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her). 189 00:11:33,269 --> 00:11:38,269 Is the best of the Prophet's daughters, absolutely. 190 00:11:38,269 --> 00:11:42,269 That is why the Prophet (peace be upon him) said about her: 191 00:11:42,269 --> 00:11:45,269 "The leader of the women of the people of Paradise." 192 00:11:45,269 --> 00:11:48,779 Treasures of the Prophetic biography (Seerah). 193 00:11:53,200 --> 00:11:57,200 His wives (peace be upon him). 194 00:11:57,200 --> 00:12:02,220 Khadijah Bint Khuwaylid. 195 00:12:02,220 --> 00:12:04,220 The Qurayshiyyah al-Asadiyyah. 196 00:12:04,220 --> 00:12:06,220 He married her before his Prophethood. 197 00:12:06,220 --> 00:12:08,220 When she was forty years old. 198 00:12:08,220 --> 00:12:11,220 And it is said twenty-eight years old. 199 00:12:11,220 --> 00:12:14,220 And he did not marry anyone else while she was alive until she died. 200 00:12:14,220 --> 00:12:18,220 She was the one who supported the Prophet (peace be upon him). 201 00:12:18,220 --> 00:12:20,220 At the beginning of the call. 202 00:12:20,220 --> 00:12:22,220 And struggled alongside him. 203 00:12:22,220 --> 00:12:25,220 She supported him with her own self and her wealth. 204 00:12:25,220 --> 00:12:28,220 Allah sent her greetings through Jibril. 205 00:12:28,220 --> 00:12:32,220 She passed away before the Prophet’s migration, peace be upon him, 206 00:12:32,220 --> 00:12:34,220 by three years. 207 00:12:34,220 --> 00:12:37,220 The Prophet, peace be upon him, gave her the glad tidings 208 00:12:37,220 --> 00:12:39,220 of a house in Paradise. 209 00:12:39,220 --> 00:12:42,600 Sawdah bint Zam'ah al-Qurashiyyah. 210 00:12:42,600 --> 00:12:45,889 He married her after Khadijah. 211 00:12:45,889 --> 00:12:47,889 'A'ishah bint Abi Bakr. 212 00:12:47,889 --> 00:12:50,889 The truthful woman, daughter of the truthful man. 213 00:12:50,889 --> 00:12:53,889 The one exonerated from above seven heavens. 214 00:12:53,889 --> 00:12:58,889 She is the beloved of the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him. 215 00:12:58,889 --> 00:13:01,889 The angel presented her to him before he married her, 216 00:13:01,889 --> 00:13:03,889 in a silk cloth. 217 00:13:03,889 --> 00:13:06,889 He said, "This is your wife." 218 00:13:06,889 --> 00:13:09,889 He did not marry any other virgin besides her. 219 00:13:09,889 --> 00:13:13,889 No revelation descended upon him while he was under the cover of any other wife but her. 220 00:13:13,889 --> 00:13:17,889 She was the most beloved of all creation to him, peace be upon him. 221 00:13:17,889 --> 00:13:20,889 Her exoneration descended from the heavens. 222 00:13:20,889 --> 00:13:23,889 The Ummah has reached a consensus on the disbelief of the one who slanders her. 223 00:13:23,889 --> 00:13:26,889 She is the most learned in fiqh among his wives and the most knowledgeable of them. 224 00:13:26,889 --> 00:13:31,889 Rather, she is the most learned in fiqh and the most knowledgeable of all the women of the Ummah, absolutely. 225 00:13:31,889 --> 00:13:36,960 The elders among the Companions of the Prophet, peace be upon him, 226 00:13:36,960 --> 00:13:39,960 would refer to her opinion and seek her legal rulings. 227 00:13:39,960 --> 00:13:45,309 Hafsah bint 'Umar ibn al-Khattab al-'Adawiyyah al-Qurashiyyah. 228 00:13:46,309 --> 00:13:49,309 The Prophet, peace be upon him, divorced her. 229 00:13:49,309 --> 00:13:53,309 Then Jibril descended and said, "Do not divorce her, 230 00:13:53,309 --> 00:13:56,309 for she is one who fasts often and prays much at night, 231 00:13:56,309 --> 00:13:59,559 and she is your wife in Paradise." 232 00:13:59,559 --> 00:14:03,559 Zaynab bint Khuzaymah ibn al-Harith al-Qaysiyyah. 233 00:14:03,559 --> 00:14:06,559 She is called the Mother of the Poor. 234 00:14:06,559 --> 00:14:08,820 Umm Salamah. 235 00:14:08,820 --> 00:14:12,820 Hind bint Abi Umayyah al-Qurashiyyah al-Makhzumiyyah. 236 00:14:12,820 --> 00:14:15,820 She was the last of his wives to die. 237 00:14:15,820 --> 00:14:20,820 When the Prophet, peace be upon him, proposed to her, 238 00:14:20,820 --> 00:14:24,820 she apologized, saying she was jealous, had children, and was elderly. 239 00:14:24,820 --> 00:14:27,820 The Prophet, peace be upon him, said, 240 00:14:27,820 --> 00:14:30,820 "As for the jealousy, Allah will remove it. 241 00:14:30,820 --> 00:14:33,820 As for what you mentioned about age, 242 00:14:33,820 --> 00:14:36,820 I have been afflicted with what you have been afflicted with. 243 00:14:36,820 --> 00:14:39,820 And as for what you mentioned about the children, 244 00:14:39,820 --> 00:14:41,820 your children are my children." 245 00:14:43,110 --> 00:14:45,110 Zaynab bint Jahsh. 246 00:14:45,110 --> 00:14:48,110 She is from the tribe of Banu Asad ibn Khuzaymah. 247 00:14:48,110 --> 00:14:51,110 She is the daughter of his paternal aunt, Umaymah. 248 00:14:51,110 --> 00:14:54,110 Concerning her, the words of Allah, Blessed and Exalted is He, were revealed: 249 00:14:54,110 --> 00:14:58,110 “And when thou saidst unto him on whom Allah hath conferred favour and thou hast conferred favour: Keep thy wife to thyself, and fear Allah. And thou didst hide in thy mind that which Allah was to bring to light, and thou didst fear mankind whereas Allah hath a better right that thou shouldst fear Him. So when Zeyd had performed that necessary formality (of divorce) from her, We gave her unto thee in marriage, so that (henceforth) there may be no sin for believers in respect of wives of their adopted sons, when the latter have performed the necessary formality (of release) from them. The commandment of Allah must be fulfilled.” (33:37) 250 00:14:58,110 --> 00:15:00,110 "We married her to you." 251 00:15:00,110 --> 00:15:04,110 She used to boast to the other wives of the Prophet, peace be upon him, 252 00:15:04,110 --> 00:15:06,110 and say, 253 00:15:06,110 --> 00:15:08,110 "Your families married you off, 254 00:15:08,110 --> 00:15:12,559 but Allah married me off from above seven heavens." 255 00:15:12,559 --> 00:15:15,559 Juwayriyah bint al-Harith al-Mustaliqiyyah. 256 00:15:15,559 --> 00:15:18,559 She was the most blessed woman for her people, 257 00:15:18,559 --> 00:15:21,559 as they were all set free because of her. 258 00:15:21,559 --> 00:15:23,909 Umm Habibah. 259 00:15:23,909 --> 00:15:27,909 Ramlah bint Abi Sufyan al-Qurashiyyah al-Umawiyyah. 260 00:15:27,909 --> 00:15:29,909 He married her while she was in Abyssinia. 261 00:15:29,909 --> 00:15:32,909 The Negus paid her dowry, 262 00:15:32,909 --> 00:15:35,320 400 dinars. 263 00:15:35,320 --> 00:15:38,320 Safiyyah bint Huyayy ibn Akhtab. 264 00:15:38,320 --> 00:15:40,320 A descendant of the tribe of Banu al-Nadir. 265 00:15:40,320 --> 00:15:45,320 She is from the lineage of the Prophet of Allah, Harun, peace be upon him. 266 00:15:45,320 --> 00:15:48,320 Thus, she is the daughter of a prophet and the wife of a prophet. 267 00:15:48,320 --> 00:15:52,610 Maymunah bint al-Harith al-Hilaliyyah. 268 00:15:52,610 --> 00:15:56,610 She was the last woman the Prophet, peace be upon him, married. 269 00:15:56,610 --> 00:15:59,610 He married her during the 'Umrat al-Qada', 270 00:15:59,610 --> 00:16:01,610 in the seventh year of the Hijrah. 271 00:16:01,610 --> 00:16:05,279 Treasures of the Seerah. 272 00:16:05,279 --> 00:16:12,610 The wisdom behind his multiple marriages. 273 00:16:12,610 --> 00:16:16,110 Firstly, 274 00:16:16,110 --> 00:16:19,110 the Prophet, peace be upon him, 275 00:16:19,110 --> 00:16:21,110 never married a virgin at all, 276 00:16:21,110 --> 00:16:24,110 except for 'A'ishah, may Allah be pleased with her. 277 00:16:24,110 --> 00:16:28,110 In fact, Khadijah, may Allah be pleased with her, the Mother of the Believers, 278 00:16:28,110 --> 00:16:30,110 was previously married. 279 00:16:30,110 --> 00:16:33,110 Furthermore, the Prophet, peace be upon him, 280 00:16:33,110 --> 00:16:36,110 did not marry anyone else while she was alive until she passed away. 281 00:16:36,110 --> 00:16:41,110 At that time, the Prophet had reached fifty years of age. 282 00:16:41,110 --> 00:16:45,110 There is no doubt that when a person reaches fifty years of age, 283 00:16:45,110 --> 00:16:48,110 his desire weakens. 284 00:16:48,110 --> 00:16:49,110 Secondly, 285 00:16:49,110 --> 00:16:52,110 all the women he married 286 00:16:52,110 --> 00:16:55,110 were either divorced or widows, 287 00:16:55,110 --> 00:16:59,110 except for 'A'ishah, may Allah be pleased with them. 288 00:16:59,110 --> 00:17:03,139 His marriage to them had a great wisdom, 289 00:17:03,139 --> 00:17:07,140 which is that they would spread from the Prophet, peace be upon him, 290 00:17:07,140 --> 00:17:09,140 what occurred within the home, 291 00:17:09,140 --> 00:17:12,140 which the Ummah would follow after him. 292 00:17:12,140 --> 00:17:14,140 There are other wisdoms, 293 00:17:14,140 --> 00:17:17,140 but this is not the place to detail them. 294 00:17:17,140 --> 00:17:20,170 Treasures of the Seerah. 295 00:17:20,170 --> 00:17:29,440 The Seal of his Prophethood, peace be upon him. 296 00:17:29,440 --> 00:17:37,680 The Seal of Prophethood, as mentioned by al-Sa'ib ibn Yazid, may Allah be pleased with him, 297 00:17:37,680 --> 00:17:38,680 who said: 298 00:17:38,680 --> 00:17:42,680 "I went with my maternal aunt to the Prophet, peace be upon him. 299 00:17:42,680 --> 00:17:45,680 She said, 'O Messenger of Allah, 300 00:17:45,680 --> 00:17:47,680 my sister's son is in pain.' 301 00:17:47,680 --> 00:17:50,740 He wiped my head and prayed for blessing for me. 302 00:17:50,740 --> 00:17:52,740 Then he performed wudu', 303 00:17:52,740 --> 00:17:54,740 and I drank from his leftover water. 304 00:17:54,740 --> 00:17:56,740 Then I stood behind his back, 305 00:17:56,740 --> 00:18:00,740 and I looked at his seal between his shoulders, 306 00:18:00,740 --> 00:18:02,740 like the button of a canopy." 307 00:18:02,740 --> 00:18:07,089 Simak heard Jabir ibn Samurah say: 308 00:18:07,089 --> 00:18:12,089 "The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, had a round face, 309 00:18:12,089 --> 00:18:14,089 like the sun and the moon. 310 00:18:14,089 --> 00:18:19,089 I saw the Seal of Prophethood between his shoulders like a pigeon's egg, 311 00:18:19,089 --> 00:18:21,089 matching his body color." 312 00:18:21,089 --> 00:18:25,089 On the authority of Salman al-Farisi, may Allah be pleased with him, he said: 313 00:18:25,089 --> 00:18:28,089 "I came to the Prophet, peace be upon him, 314 00:18:28,089 --> 00:18:31,089 and he cast his cloak toward me and said, 315 00:18:31,089 --> 00:18:34,089 'Look at what you were commanded to see.' 316 00:18:34,089 --> 00:18:35,089 He said: 317 00:18:35,089 --> 00:18:40,089 'I saw the seal between his shoulders like a pigeon's egg.'" 318 00:18:40,089 --> 00:18:43,190 Treasures of the Seerah. 319 00:18:43,190 --> 00:18:45,190 Treasures of the Seerah.