WEBVTT 00:00:00.780 --> 00:00:09.820 Riyad Al-Saleh from the words of the Master of Messengers, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:09.820 --> 00:00:14.960 Chapter on the prohibition of affectation 00:00:14.960 --> 00:00:21.550 It is doing and saying something that has no interest in causing it hardship 00:00:21.550 --> 00:00:23.820 God Almighty said 00:00:23.820 --> 00:00:30.699 Say: I ask you no reward for it, and I am not one of those who pretend 00:00:30.699 --> 00:00:35.100 On the authority of Omar, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:00:35.179 --> 00:00:37.659 We forbade affectation 00:00:37.659 --> 00:00:40.140 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 00:00:41.070 --> 00:00:43.619 One of the benefits of talking 00:00:43.619 --> 00:00:46.740 He hates asking too many questions and being arrogant 00:00:46.740 --> 00:00:49.060 And it costs what it does not mean 00:00:49.060 --> 00:00:54.579 Whether it is in religious or worldly matters 00:00:54.579 --> 00:00:58.259 And about stolen, he said: 00:00:58.259 --> 00:01:02.500 We entered Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him 00:01:02.500 --> 00:01:03.859 And he said 00:01:03.859 --> 00:01:05.780 Oh people 00:01:05.939 --> 00:01:08.980 Whoever knows something, let him say it 00:01:08.980 --> 00:01:11.859 Whoever does not know, let him say so 00:01:11.859 --> 00:01:13.859 God knows best 00:01:13.859 --> 00:01:17.780 It is knowledge to say what you do not know 00:01:17.780 --> 00:01:19.870 God knows best 00:01:19.870 --> 00:01:24.829 God Almighty said to His Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:01:24.829 --> 00:01:31.459 Say: I ask you no reward for it, and I am not one of those who pretend 00:01:31.459 --> 00:01:34.799 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 00:01:34.799 --> 00:01:37.060 One of the benefits of talking 00:01:37.060 --> 00:01:42.900 Prohibiting affectation in scientific matters and stubbornness in enquiry 00:01:42.900 --> 00:01:52.019 Urging people to follow the example of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in not being affective, introspective, or stubborn 00:01:52.019 --> 00:01:57.790 If a scholar is asked about something he does not know, he should say it 00:01:57.790 --> 00:02:01.230 I don't know or I don't know 00:02:01.230 --> 00:02:04.750 This does not diminish the value of the world at all 00:02:04.909 --> 00:02:07.390 Rather, it is from his piety and religion 00:02:07.390 --> 00:02:14.240 Because above all those with knowledge there is a Knower 00:02:14.240 --> 00:02:17.280 Chapter on the prohibition of wailing over the dead 00:02:17.280 --> 00:02:20.080 He slapped the cheek and slit the pocket 00:02:20.080 --> 00:02:22.240 Plucking and shaving hair 00:02:22.240 --> 00:02:27.039 And pray for woe and destruction 00:02:27.039 --> 00:02:30.960 On the authority of Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:02:30.960 --> 00:02:34.659 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:02:34.819 --> 00:02:39.659 The dead person is tortured in his grave because of how much he wailed 00:02:39.659 --> 00:02:41.340 And in a novel 00:02:41.340 --> 00:02:43.460 He didn't cry over it 00:02:43.460 --> 00:02:46.639 Agreed 00:02:46.639 --> 00:02:50.000 What he lamented over 00:02:50.000 --> 00:02:54.800 Wailing is crying over the dead with a loud voice 00:02:54.800 --> 00:02:57.199 He mentioned the characteristics of the dead 00:02:57.199 --> 00:03:02.099 What is meant is the period of mourning for him 00:03:02.099 --> 00:03:04.639 One of the benefits of talking 00:03:04.639 --> 00:03:07.360 Prohibition of wailing over the dead 00:03:07.360 --> 00:03:12.530 There was a severe threat to that effect 00:03:12.530 --> 00:03:16.289 On the authority of Ibn Masoud, may God be pleased with him, he said: 00:03:16.289 --> 00:03:20.240 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:03:20.240 --> 00:03:24.560 It is not one of us to hit the cheeks and rip the pockets 00:03:24.560 --> 00:03:27.840 He called on the pretext of ignorance 00:03:27.840 --> 00:03:31.219 Agreed 00:03:31.219 --> 00:03:33.780 Pockets Pocket plural 00:03:33.780 --> 00:03:36.900 It is the part of the garment that opens from the neck side 00:03:36.979 --> 00:03:39.139 To enter the head 00:03:39.139 --> 00:03:41.060 What is meant is an apartment 00:03:41.060 --> 00:03:43.620 Complete the opening to the other 00:03:43.620 --> 00:03:46.879 It is a sign of discontent 00:03:46.879 --> 00:03:48.960 The claim of ignorance 00:03:48.960 --> 00:03:50.319 It is the scar 00:03:50.319 --> 00:03:51.759 As they say 00:03:51.759 --> 00:03:53.360 What a mountain 00:03:53.360 --> 00:03:55.120 Wa support 00:03:55.120 --> 00:03:58.419 And so on 00:03:58.419 --> 00:04:00.780 One of the benefits of talking 00:04:00.780 --> 00:04:05.409 Exaggerating the reality in this case 00:04:05.409 --> 00:04:07.490 It is permissible to abandon someone who does that 00:04:07.490 --> 00:04:09.090 And turning away from it 00:04:09.090 --> 00:04:11.810 He should not mix with the Sunni group 00:04:11.810 --> 00:04:14.289 Disciplining him for that 00:04:14.289 --> 00:04:17.410 Because the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:04:17.410 --> 00:04:21.040 He disavowed his actions and deeds 00:04:21.040 --> 00:04:23.920 Prohibition of supplication based on pre-Islamic times 00:04:23.920 --> 00:04:28.189 From lamentation, lamentation, and the like 00:04:28.189 --> 00:04:32.189 An explanation of the virtue of one who is patient and seeks reward in times of calamity 00:04:32.189 --> 00:04:37.439 He showed satisfaction when the judiciary came 00:04:37.439 --> 00:04:41.040 On the authority of Abu Burdah, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:04:41.120 --> 00:04:43.279 Abu Musa's pain 00:04:43.279 --> 00:04:44.639 He fainted 00:04:44.639 --> 00:04:48.319 His head was on the lap of a woman from his family 00:04:48.319 --> 00:04:50.959 Then she started shouting loudly 00:04:50.959 --> 00:04:55.040 He could not answer her anything 00:04:55.040 --> 00:04:56.959 When he woke up 00:04:56.959 --> 00:04:58.319 He said 00:04:58.319 --> 00:05:04.769 I am innocent of what the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was acquitted of 00:05:04.769 --> 00:05:08.129 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:08.129 --> 00:05:10.129 He is innocent of righteousness 00:05:10.209 --> 00:05:11.889 And the shaving 00:05:11.889 --> 00:05:14.079 And hard 00:05:14.079 --> 00:05:17.259 Agreed 00:05:17.259 --> 00:05:18.860 Al-Salqa 00:05:18.860 --> 00:05:23.120 Who raises her voice with lamentation and lamentation 00:05:23.120 --> 00:05:24.720 And the shaving 00:05:24.720 --> 00:05:28.540 Who shaves her head when disaster strikes 00:05:28.540 --> 00:05:30.220 And hard 00:05:30.220 --> 00:05:33.389 Who tears her dress 00:05:33.389 --> 00:05:34.589 Wake up 00:05:34.589 --> 00:05:37.329 That is, he recovered from his fainting 00:05:37.329 --> 00:05:38.850 Reindeer 00:05:38.850 --> 00:05:40.850 It is a voice with a cry 00:05:40.850 --> 00:05:43.139 There is a rewind 00:05:43.139 --> 00:05:44.339 Scarring 00:05:44.339 --> 00:05:48.509 Any census or net dead 00:05:48.509 --> 00:05:51.040 One of the benefits of talking 00:05:51.040 --> 00:05:55.439 Prohibition of wailing, shaving one’s head, and slitting one’s pockets 00:05:55.439 --> 00:05:58.990 When the calamity of death strikes 00:05:58.990 --> 00:06:04.910 The servant should follow the Sunnah of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:04.910 --> 00:06:12.670 He disavows what the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, disavowed 00:06:12.750 --> 00:06:17.069 On the authority of Al-Mughirah bin Shu’bah, may God be pleased with him, he said: 00:06:17.069 --> 00:06:21.949 I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, say 00:06:21.949 --> 00:06:23.949 Who mourned him? 00:06:23.949 --> 00:06:29.230 He will be tortured for what he mourned on the Day of Resurrection 00:06:29.230 --> 00:06:31.620 Agreed 00:06:31.620 --> 00:06:33.620 And about Umm Attia 00:06:33.620 --> 00:06:37.060 Nusaybah, may God be pleased with her, said 00:06:37.060 --> 00:06:40.980 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, took it upon us 00:06:40.980 --> 00:06:44.339 When we pledge allegiance, we should not mourn 00:06:44.339 --> 00:06:46.339 Agreed 00:06:46.339 --> 00:06:49.199 One of the benefits of talking 00:06:49.199 --> 00:06:52.529 Permissibility of pledging allegiance to women 00:06:52.529 --> 00:06:55.009 And sell them verbally 00:06:55.009 --> 00:07:00.930 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not put his hand in the hand of a woman 00:07:00.930 --> 00:07:03.730 When pledging allegiance or anything else 00:07:03.730 --> 00:07:08.430 The desirability of pledging allegiance over abandoning forbidden things 00:07:09.300 --> 00:07:13.139 The pledge of allegiance is a legal contract and a divine covenant 00:07:13.139 --> 00:07:16.459 To obey God and His Messenger 00:07:16.459 --> 00:07:19.740 Wailing is one of the morals of pre-Islamic times 00:07:19.740 --> 00:07:22.779 Which a Muslim should take off 00:07:22.779 --> 00:07:26.060 When he wears Islamic clothing 00:07:26.060 --> 00:07:32.110 On the authority of Al-Numan bin Bashir, may God be pleased with them both, he said: 00:07:32.110 --> 00:07:36.670 Abdullah bin Rawahah, may God be pleased with him, fainted 00:07:36.670 --> 00:07:40.269 She made his sister cry and say: 00:07:40.269 --> 00:07:44.670 And they brought him such and such 00:07:44.670 --> 00:07:46.610 Multiple times 00:07:46.610 --> 00:07:48.850 He said when he woke up 00:07:48.850 --> 00:07:50.769 I didn't say anything 00:07:50.769 --> 00:07:54.269 But I was told that you are 00:07:54.269 --> 00:07:57.699 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 00:07:57.699 --> 00:07:59.379 Multiple times 00:07:59.379 --> 00:08:04.129 That is, remembering its virtues in the manner of pre-Islamic times 00:08:04.129 --> 00:08:05.970 Did I do that? 00:08:05.970 --> 00:08:11.579 A denouncing question for censure and rebuke 00:08:11.740 --> 00:08:14.139 One of the benefits of talking 00:08:14.139 --> 00:08:17.139 Prohibition of mourning for the dead 00:08:17.139 --> 00:08:20.740 The prohibition of supplication is qualities that are not found in bitterness 00:08:20.740 --> 00:08:25.949 Whether by himself or by others 00:08:25.949 --> 00:08:29.629 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, he said: 00:08:29.629 --> 00:08:34.429 Saad bin Ubadah, may God be pleased with him, complained 00:08:34.429 --> 00:08:37.950 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came to him 00:08:37.950 --> 00:08:41.309 He returns with Abdul Rahman bin Awf 00:08:41.389 --> 00:08:43.710 And Saad bin Abi Waqqas 00:08:43.710 --> 00:08:47.789 And Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with them 00:08:47.789 --> 00:08:52.029 When he entered, he found him in a trance 00:08:52.029 --> 00:08:55.019 He said, “I will do it.” 00:08:55.019 --> 00:08:58.379 They said: No, O Messenger of God 00:08:58.379 --> 00:09:02.830 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, cried 00:09:02.830 --> 00:09:07.710 When the people saw the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, crying 00:09:07.710 --> 00:09:09.139 They cried 00:09:09.139 --> 00:09:12.340 He said don't you listen? 00:09:12.340 --> 00:09:17.700 God does not punish with tears in the eyes or with sadness in the heart 00:09:17.700 --> 00:09:20.659 But he is tortured by this 00:09:20.659 --> 00:09:24.909 He pointed to his tongue or had mercy 00:09:24.909 --> 00:09:27.539 And agreed upon 00:09:27.539 --> 00:09:32.179 On the authority of Abu Malkin Al-Ash’ari, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:09:32.179 --> 00:09:36.299 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:09:36.299 --> 00:09:40.460 She will mourn if she does not repent before her death 00:09:40.460 --> 00:09:45.659 It will be raised on the Day of Resurrection wearing a tarp 00:09:45.659 --> 00:09:48.320 And a shield from scabs 00:09:48.320 --> 00:09:51.789 Narrated by Muslim 00:09:51.789 --> 00:09:55.149 Sarbal i.e. shirt 00:09:55.149 --> 00:09:59.230 Tar is a minty black liquid 00:09:59.230 --> 00:10:01.950 Helps start a fire 00:10:01.950 --> 00:10:05.360 Camels are prayed with it for scabies 00:10:05.360 --> 00:10:12.320 Scabies is a disease that affects the skin and leaves holes in it 00:10:12.320 --> 00:10:14.720 One of the benefits of talking 00:10:14.720 --> 00:10:18.669 Prohibiting wailing and making it more difficult 00:10:18.669 --> 00:10:20.429 The validity of repentance 00:10:20.429 --> 00:10:25.299 Unless the person responsible dies or reaches gargoyles 00:10:25.299 --> 00:10:28.019 The penalty is of the type of work 00:10:28.019 --> 00:10:32.659 The tears of a mourning woman will be like tar on the Day of Resurrection 00:10:32.659 --> 00:10:35.460 You light a fire and set it on fire 00:10:35.460 --> 00:10:38.259 And her clothes that she tore apart 00:10:38.259 --> 00:10:42.980 Disease and affliction upon her 00:10:42.980 --> 00:10:46.259 On the authority of Usayd bin Abi Usayd al-Tabi’i 00:10:46.259 --> 00:10:49.860 On the authority of a woman who pledged allegiance, she said: 00:10:49.860 --> 00:10:54.500 It was during what the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, took upon us 00:10:54.500 --> 00:10:56.980 In the favor that was given to us 00:10:56.980 --> 00:10:59.379 Do we not disobey Him? 00:10:59.379 --> 00:11:01.700 Don't we scratch our face? 00:11:01.700 --> 00:11:03.860 We do not pray for Willa 00:11:03.860 --> 00:11:06.100 We do not open a pocket 00:11:06.100 --> 00:11:08.990 And do not recite poetry 00:11:08.990 --> 00:11:12.610 Narrated by Abu Dawood 00:11:12.610 --> 00:11:16.480 Not to scratch, meaning not to get hurt 00:11:16.480 --> 00:11:21.039 A scratch is a wound on the surface of the skin with a nail 00:11:21.039 --> 00:11:23.659 He smacked his cheeks 00:11:23.659 --> 00:11:25.740 We don't call Willa 00:11:25.740 --> 00:11:29.330 That is, we do not mourn for me 00:11:29.330 --> 00:11:31.250 We spread poetry 00:11:31.250 --> 00:11:35.149 That is, we fluff and tear 00:11:35.149 --> 00:11:37.740 One of the benefits of talking 00:11:37.740 --> 00:11:43.230 Prohibition of scratching, scarring, or spreading hair during calamities 00:11:43.230 --> 00:11:50.190 It is desirable to pledge allegiance to abandoning forbidden things and performing acts of obedience 00:11:50.190 --> 00:11:52.909 On the authority of Abu Musa, may God be pleased with him 00:11:52.909 --> 00:11:57.389 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:11:57.389 --> 00:11:59.789 No dead person dies 00:11:59.789 --> 00:12:02.909 Then he will cry over them and say: 00:12:02.909 --> 00:12:04.590 And they created it 00:12:04.590 --> 00:12:06.190 Wow sir 00:12:06.190 --> 00:12:08.110 Or so 00:12:08.190 --> 00:12:11.950 Except that two angels were attacking him 00:12:11.950 --> 00:12:14.580 That's what I was 00:12:14.580 --> 00:12:17.009 Narrated by Al-Tirmidhi 00:12:17.009 --> 00:12:18.370 Shaking 00:12:18.370 --> 00:12:22.779 It is pushing by bringing the hand to the chest 00:12:22.779 --> 00:12:25.340 One of the benefits of talking 00:12:25.340 --> 00:12:30.139 A dead person who does not disavow these matters before his death 00:12:30.139 --> 00:12:34.539 He knows that his family usually does this 00:12:34.539 --> 00:12:38.460 He is tortured by it 00:12:38.539 --> 00:12:42.139 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:12:42.139 --> 00:12:46.059 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:12:46.059 --> 00:12:50.110 Two things in people are disbelief 00:12:50.110 --> 00:12:52.110 Challenging lineage 00:12:52.110 --> 00:12:55.059 And mourning for the dead 00:12:55.059 --> 00:12:57.820 Narrated by Muslim 00:12:57.820 --> 00:13:01.820 Riyadh Al-Salehin