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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

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Muhammad is the Messenger of God

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Summary of the Prophet’s biography

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The first migration to Al-Hamsha

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When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, saw the calamity befalling his companions

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And what a wellness it is

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His position in God and in his uncle Abu Talib

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And he is not able to prevent them from the affliction they are in

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He told them

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If you go out to the land of Abyssinia

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It has a king who does not oppress anyone

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It is a land of truth

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Until God gives you relief from what you are in

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Then the Muslims from the companions of the Messenger of God went out to the land of Abyssinia

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Fear of sedition

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Fleeing to God with their religion

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It was the first migration that occurred in Islam

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One of the reasons for the command of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was his companions, may God be pleased with them

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By migrating to Abyssinia

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The Almighty's saying was revealed to him

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O My servants who have believed, my land is vast, so worship Me

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Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said

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This is a command from God to His faithful servants

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By emigrating from the country where they are unable to establish religion

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To God's vast earth

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Where he can establish his religion

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To unite God and worship Him as He commanded them

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Therefore, when it became difficult for the oppressed in Mecca to stay there

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They migrated to the land of Abyssinia

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To be secure in their religion there

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They found there the better of the two houses

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Ashama Al-Najashi

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King of Abyssinia, may God have mercy on him

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He sheltered them and supported them with his victory

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And he made them honorable people in his country

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Sheikh Ali Al-Tantawi said

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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, called them to something more severe than all of this

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To leave the homeland and leave the family

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And to flee with their religion to countries that are not from them and which are not from them

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Nor is her tongue their tongue

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Nor is her religion their religion

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To Abyssinia

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They left their homes and abandoned their families

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And they walked to Abyssinia

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Then the Quraysh followed them to Abyssinia

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The Quraysh deepened their disbelief, opposition, and stubbornness

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But can the Quraysh extinguish the light of God Almighty?

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Number of immigrants to Abyssinia

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Then a group of companions, may God be pleased with them, left

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Secretly infiltrating the land of Abyssinia

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Fearing temptation and fleeing to God with their religion

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It is the first migration that occurred in Islam

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This occurred in Rajab of the fifth year of the mission

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They were eleven men and four women

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Their prince was Othman bin Madoun, may God be pleased with him

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The Muslims resided in Abyssinia in a good home

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With a good neighbor

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The rest of Rajab and Shaban until Ramadan

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Then they returned to Mecca, as will follow

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Summary of the Prophet’s biography

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Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi

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Presented by the Mawaddah Association in the Kingdom of Bahrain

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May God bless you as long as the dew is lifted

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And you do the rest

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He healed