1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

2
00:00:05,169 --> 00:00:08,009
Summary of Tafsir al-Tabari.

3
00:00:08,630 --> 00:00:12,630
Abridged by Dr. 'Aqil ibn Salim al-Shammari.

4
00:00:14,240 --> 00:00:16,519
Surah al-A'raf.

5
00:00:17,949 --> 00:00:22,670
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

6
00:00:23,859 --> 00:00:27,539
"And to 'Ad [We sent] their brother Hud."

7
00:00:27,739 --> 00:00:34,659
"He said, 'O my people, worship Allah; you have no deity other than Him."

8
00:00:34,939 --> 00:00:37,820
"Will you not then fear Him?'"

9
00:00:39,100 --> 00:00:42,420
We sent to the tribe of 'Ad their brother Hud.

10
00:00:42,979 --> 00:00:43,939
Hud said:

11
00:00:44,619 --> 00:00:47,899
"O my people, worship Allah alone, devoting your worship exclusively to Him,"

12
00:00:48,500 --> 00:00:51,060
"for you have no deity other than Him."

13
00:00:51,700 --> 00:00:54,579
"Will you not fear your Lord and beware of Him,"

14
00:00:55,020 --> 00:00:58,299
"dreading His punishment if you worship others alongside Him?"

15
00:00:59,469 --> 00:01:03,670
"The eminent leaders who disbelieved among his people said,"

16
00:01:03,670 --> 00:01:07,069
“The chieftains of his people, who were disbelieving, said: Lo! we surely see thee in foolishness, and lo! we deem thee of the liars.” (7:66)

17
00:01:07,549 --> 00:01:09,790
"in foolishness,"

18
00:01:09,790 --> 00:01:16,269
“The chieftains of his people, who were disbelieving, said: Lo! we surely see thee in foolishness, and lo! we deem thee of the liars.” (7:66)

19
00:01:17,900 --> 00:01:20,780
The prominent leaders who denied the oneness of Allah said:

20
00:01:21,340 --> 00:01:24,700
"O Hud, we surely see that you are in clear error regarding the truth,"

21
00:01:25,260 --> 00:01:26,659
"by abandoning our religion,"

22
00:01:27,299 --> 00:01:30,579
"and we certainly think you are among the liars in what you claim."

23
00:01:30,939 --> 00:01:33,859
“Moses said: O Pharaoh! Lo! I am a messenger from the Lord of the Worlds,” (7:104)

24
00:01:35,340 --> 00:01:38,739
“He said: O my people! There is no foolishness in me, but I am a messenger from the Lord of the Worlds.” (7:67)

25
00:01:38,739 --> 00:01:43,819
"He said, 'O my people, there is no foolishness in me," but I am a messenger from the Lord of the worlds.

26
00:01:45,299 --> 00:01:48,500
“He said: O my people! There is no error in me, but I am a messenger from the Lord of the Worlds.” (7:61)

27
00:01:49,140 --> 00:01:52,739
"Rather, I am a messenger sent to you from the Lord of the worlds."

28
00:01:53,260 --> 00:01:56,060
"I convey to you the messages of my Lord,"

29
00:01:56,500 --> 00:02:00,620
"and deliver them to you just as He commanded me to do."

30
00:02:02,250 --> 00:02:09,129
“I convey unto you the messages of my Lord and am for you a true adviser.” (7:68)

31
00:02:10,759 --> 00:02:13,360
"I deliver this message to you, O my people,"

32
00:02:13,879 --> 00:02:15,919
"and I am a sincere advisor to you in my affair."

33
00:02:16,560 --> 00:02:20,479
"So accept my advice, for I am a trustworthy custodian of Allah's revelation,"

34
00:02:21,080 --> 00:02:24,400
"neither lying about it, nor adding to it, nor altering it."

35
00:02:25,860 --> 00:02:32,939
"Do you wonder that a reminder from your Lord has come to you"

36
00:02:32,939 --> 00:02:38,180
"through a man from among yourselves, to warn you?"

37
00:02:38,620 --> 00:02:45,139
"And remember when He made you successors after the people of Noah,"

38
00:02:45,139 --> 00:02:48,419
“Marvel ye that there should come unto you a Reminder from your Lord by means of a man among you, that he may warn you? Remember how He made you viceroys after Noah's folk, and gave you growth of stature. Remember (all) the bounties of your Lord, that haply ye may be successful.” (7:69)

39
00:02:48,860 --> 00:02:56,300
“Marvel ye that there should come unto you a Reminder from your Lord by means of a man among you, that he may warn you? Remember how He made you viceroys after Noah's folk, and gave you growth of stature. Remember (all) the bounties of your Lord, that haply ye may be successful.” (7:69)

40
00:02:57,599 --> 00:03:00,159
Do you marvel that Allah sent down His revelation

41
00:03:00,159 --> 00:03:03,599
as a reminder to turn you away from your current misguidance,

42
00:03:04,120 --> 00:03:07,319
through a man from among yourselves, to warn you of Allah's severe punishment?

43
00:03:08,039 --> 00:03:11,199
Remember the torment that befell the people of Noah,

44
00:03:11,840 --> 00:03:16,439
for your Lord made you successors on the earth after them;

45
00:03:16,919 --> 00:03:19,719
when He destroyed them, He replaced them with you,

46
00:03:20,439 --> 00:03:25,199
and increased you in stature and physical might beyond the people of Noah.

47
00:03:25,840 --> 00:03:28,520
So remember His blessings and favor upon you,

48
00:03:29,080 --> 00:03:32,719
and thank Allah for that by devoting your worship sincerely to Him alone,

49
00:03:33,280 --> 00:03:37,039
so that you may succeed, attain eternal bliss in the Hereafter,

50
00:03:37,560 --> 00:03:40,120
and achieve all that you seek from Him.

51
00:03:41,740 --> 00:03:45,780
“They said: Hast come unto us that we should serve Allah alone, and forsake what our fathers worshipped? Then bring upon us that wherewith thou threatenest us if thou art of the truthful!” (7:70)

52
00:03:45,780 --> 00:03:50,539
“They said: Hast come unto us that we should serve Allah alone, and forsake what our fathers worshipped? Then bring upon us that wherewith thou threatenest us if thou art of the truthful!” (7:70)

53
00:03:51,020 --> 00:03:55,219
“They said: Hast come unto us that we should serve Allah alone, and forsake what our fathers worshipped? Then bring upon us that wherewith thou threatenest us if thou art of the truthful!” (7:70)

54
00:03:55,219 --> 00:04:01,780
"Then bring upon us what you threaten us with, if you are truthful."

55
00:04:03,120 --> 00:04:04,240
'Ad said:

56
00:04:04,919 --> 00:04:07,360
"Have you come to us so that we should worship Allah alone,"

57
00:04:07,879 --> 00:04:10,639
"and abandon the worship of the deities and idols"

58
00:04:10,639 --> 00:04:13,520
"that our forefathers used to worship,"

59
00:04:13,960 --> 00:04:15,479
"and disavow them?"

60
00:04:16,120 --> 00:04:17,839
"We will never do that,"

61
00:04:18,439 --> 00:04:21,839
"nor will we follow you in what you call us to."

62
00:04:22,439 --> 00:04:24,920
"So bring upon us the punishment you threaten us with,"

63
00:04:25,439 --> 00:04:29,160
"if you are truthful in what you say and promise."

64
00:04:30,899 --> 00:04:37,819
“He said: Terror and wrath from your Lord have already fallen on you. Would ye wrangle with me over names which ye have named, ye and your fathers, for which no warrant from Allah hath been revealed? Then await (the consequence), lo! I (also) am of those awaiting (it).” (7:71)

65
00:04:38,339 --> 00:04:47,220
“He said: Terror and wrath from your Lord have already fallen on you. Would ye wrangle with me over names which ye have named, ye and your fathers, for which no warrant from Allah hath been revealed? Then await (the consequence), lo! I (also) am of those awaiting (it).” (7:71)

66
00:04:47,699 --> 00:04:53,779
"names you have named, you and your forefathers."

67
00:04:53,779 --> 00:04:58,379
“He said: Terror and wrath from your Lord have already fallen on you. Would ye wrangle with me over names which ye have named, ye and your fathers, for which no warrant from Allah hath been revealed? Then await (the consequence), lo! I (also) am of those awaiting (it).” (7:71)

68
00:04:58,899 --> 00:05:06,500
"So wait; indeed, I am with you among those who wait."

69
00:05:07,980 --> 00:05:09,540
Hud said to his people:

70
00:05:10,220 --> 00:05:13,220
"Punishment and wrath from Allah have already become binding upon you."

71
00:05:13,899 --> 00:05:21,379
"Do you dispute with me and your forefathers over mere names you assigned to idols that can neither harm nor benefit?"

72
00:05:22,100 --> 00:05:27,899
"Allah has sent down no authority or proof for your worship of them."

73
00:05:28,579 --> 00:05:31,500
"So wait for Allah's judgment concerning us and you;"

74
00:05:31,939 --> 00:05:37,500
"indeed, I am waiting alongside you for His decree and decisive judgment between us."

75
00:05:38,910 --> 00:05:59,870
“And We saved him and those with him by a mercy from Us, and We cut the root of those who denied Our revelations and were not believers.” (7:72)

76
00:06:01,420 --> 00:06:06,379
So We saved Hud and those with him who believed, through mercy from Us,

77
00:06:06,980 --> 00:06:15,259
and We utterly destroyed those who denied Our signs—every last one of them—leaving none remaining,

78
00:06:15,980 --> 00:06:20,379
for they were not believers in Allah nor in His messenger, Hud.

79
00:06:21,670 --> 00:06:25,230
And to Thamud, We sent their brother Salih.

80
00:06:25,709 --> 00:06:32,189
He said, "O my people, worship Allah; you have no deity other than Him.

81
00:06:32,670 --> 00:06:39,269
There has come to you clear evidence from your Lord.

82
00:06:39,750 --> 00:06:43,509
This is the she-camel of Allah, a sign for you.

83
00:06:44,029 --> 00:06:48,389
So leave her to eat in Allah's land."

84
00:06:48,949 --> 00:06:57,629
“And to (the tribe of) Thamud (We sent) their brother Salih. He said: O my people! Serve Allah. Ye have no other Allah save Him. A wonder from your Lord hath come unto you. Lo! this is the camel of Allah, a token unto you; so let her feed in Allah's earth, and touch her not with hurt lest painful torment seize you.” (7:73)

85
00:06:59,040 --> 00:07:02,439
“And We verily sent unto Thamud their brother Salih, saying: Worship Allah. And lo! they (then became two parties quarrelling.” (27:45)

86
00:07:03,120 --> 00:07:04,720
Salih said to Thamud:

87
00:07:05,399 --> 00:07:08,519
"O my people, worship Allah alone, without any partner,"

88
00:07:09,160 --> 00:07:13,040
"for you have no deity that you are permitted to worship other than Him."

89
00:07:13,680 --> 00:07:18,120
"A clear proof and evidence has come to you confirming the truth of what I say;"

90
00:07:18,680 --> 00:07:20,839
"and my proof for what I preach"

91
00:07:21,439 --> 00:07:25,439
"is this she-camel, which Allah brought forth from this rock hill."

92
00:07:26,199 --> 00:07:29,639
"Do not touch the she-camel of Allah with harm by hamstringing or slaughtering her,"

93
00:07:30,079 --> 00:07:32,439
"lest a painful punishment seize you."

94
00:07:34,290 --> 00:07:40,610
"And remember when He made you successors after 'Ad"

95
00:07:40,610 --> 00:07:49,449
“And remember how He made you viceroys after A'ad and gave you station in the earth. Ye choose castles in the plains and hew the mountains into dwellings. So remember (all) the bounties of Allah and do not evil, making mischief in the earth.” (7:74)

96
00:07:50,009 --> 00:07:53,009
"and you carve mansions out of the mountains."

97
00:07:53,649 --> 00:08:01,009
“And remember how He made you viceroys after A'ad and gave you station in the earth. Ye choose castles in the plains and hew the mountains into dwellings. So remember (all) the bounties of Allah and do not evil, making mischief in the earth.” (7:74)

98
00:08:02,819 --> 00:08:05,939
Remember, O people, Allah's favor upon you

99
00:08:06,620 --> 00:08:10,620
when He made you successors in the land after the destruction of 'Ad,

100
00:08:10,939 --> 00:08:16,180
settling you in the earth and granting you dwellings and spouses therein;

101
00:08:16,699 --> 00:08:21,899
you build palaces on its plains and carve homes out of the mountains.

102
00:08:22,689 --> 00:08:26,329
It is mentioned that they used to hew out rocks to serve as habitations.

103
00:08:26,930 --> 00:08:30,730
So remember the blessings that Allah has bestowed upon you,

104
00:08:31,089 --> 00:08:33,889
and do not spread corruption in the land.

105
00:08:35,450 --> 00:08:46,009
“The chieftains of his people, who were scornful, said unto those whom they despised, unto such of them as believed: Know ye that Salih is one sent from his Lord? They said: Lo! In that wherewith he hath been sent we are believers.” (7:75)

106
00:08:46,529 --> 00:08:53,370
“The chieftains of his people, who were scornful, said unto those whom they despised, unto such of them as believed: Know ye that Salih is one sent from his Lord? They said: Lo! In that wherewith he hath been sent we are believers.” (7:75)

107
00:08:53,929 --> 00:08:59,330
“The chieftains of his people, who were scornful, said unto those whom they despised, unto such of them as believed: Know ye that Salih is one sent from his Lord? They said: Lo! In that wherewith he hath been sent we are believers.” (7:75)

108
00:08:59,850 --> 00:09:09,129
“Those who were scornful said: Lo! in that which ye believe we are disbelievers.” (7:76)

109
00:09:10,679 --> 00:09:16,919
The arrogant leaders among the people of Salih said to the downtrodden believers:

110
00:09:17,679 --> 00:09:24,080
"Do you actually know that Salih is sent from his Lord, sent by Allah to us and to you?"

111
00:09:25,000 --> 00:09:29,080
The vulnerable ones who believed in Salih replied:

112
00:09:29,759 --> 00:09:33,240
"Indeed, in the truth with which Allah has sent Salih,"

113
00:09:33,720 --> 00:09:36,360
"we are firm believers that it is truly from Allah."

114
00:09:37,240 --> 00:09:41,320
Those who arrogantly defied the command of Allah and His messenger Salih said:

115
00:09:42,039 --> 00:09:46,639
"O people, as for what you believe in regarding the prophethood of Salih,"

116
00:09:47,159 --> 00:09:51,919
"we reject and deny it; we neither believe in it nor acknowledge it."

117
00:09:53,740 --> 00:10:00,580
“So they hamstrung the she-camel, and they flouted the commandment of their Lord, and they said: O Salih! Bring upon us that thou threatenest if thou art indeed of those sent (from Allah).” (7:77)

118
00:10:01,059 --> 00:10:09,740
“So they hamstrung the she-camel, and they flouted the commandment of their Lord, and they said: O Salih! Bring upon us that thou threatenest if thou art indeed of those sent (from Allah).” (7:77)

119
00:10:11,389 --> 00:10:15,429
Then Thamud hamstrung the she-camel that Allah had made a sign for them,

120
00:10:16,029 --> 00:10:18,070
and haughtily turned away from following Allah's command,

121
00:10:18,509 --> 00:10:24,269
saying, "O Salih, bring upon us that punishment and vengeance of Allah which you threaten us with,"

122
00:10:24,870 --> 00:10:27,350
"if you are truly a messenger sent from Allah to us."

123
00:10:27,990 --> 00:10:30,830
They said this out of defiance, seeking to hasten the punishment.

124
00:10:40,519 --> 00:10:43,519
So the mighty blast seized those of Thamud who hamstrung the she-camel—

125
00:10:44,000 --> 00:10:47,960
the devastating shockwave that shook them violently and brought about their destruction—

126
00:10:48,720 --> 00:10:51,799
and they lay lifeless in their home, where they perished,

127
00:10:52,240 --> 00:10:55,159
fallen prostrate, completely motionless,

128
00:10:55,720 --> 00:10:59,120
because their souls had departed and they had perished entirely.

129
00:11:00,970 --> 00:11:09,929
“And (Salih) turned from them and said: O my people! I delivered my Lord's message unto you and gave you good advice, but ye love not good advisers.” (7:79)

130
00:11:10,370 --> 00:11:17,730
“And (Salih) turned from them and said: O my people! I delivered my Lord's message unto you and gave you good advice, but ye love not good advisers.” (7:79)

131
00:11:19,289 --> 00:11:24,610
So Salih turned away from them when they rushed the punishment and hamstrung Allah's she-camel,

132
00:11:25,009 --> 00:11:26,610
departing from their land,

133
00:11:27,129 --> 00:11:28,409
and said to his people:

134
00:11:29,009 --> 00:11:34,570
"I have conveyed to you what my Lord commanded me to deliver of His commands and prohibitions,"

135
00:11:35,210 --> 00:11:39,169
"and I advised you sincerely in delivering Allah's message to you,"

136
00:11:39,809 --> 00:11:43,210
"but you do not like those who give you sincere advice for the sake of Allah,"

137
00:11:43,809 --> 00:11:47,370
"because we forbade you from following your vain desires."

138
00:11:59,500 --> 00:12:03,419
And We sent Lut, when he said to his people:

139
00:12:03,820 --> 00:12:05,419
"Do you commit such an abomination"

140
00:12:06,460 --> 00:12:10,860
"as no one in the worlds has ever committed before you?"

141
00:12:11,460 --> 00:12:14,460
Their abomination was engaging in homosexual acts.

142
00:12:15,259 --> 00:12:25,659
"Indeed, you approach men with lust instead of women."

143
00:12:25,980 --> 00:12:31,980
O people, you approach men carnally out of lust,

144
00:12:32,379 --> 00:12:35,779
ignoring the women Allah has made lawful for you.

145
00:12:36,379 --> 00:12:41,220
You are indeed a transgressing people, committing what Allah has forbidden to you

146
00:12:41,620 --> 00:12:43,820
and disobeying Him through your conduct.

147
00:12:44,220 --> 00:12:49,220
Despite this, you approach men with lust instead of women;

148
00:12:49,620 --> 00:12:54,620
despite this, you approach men with lust instead of women,

149
00:12:54,740 --> 00:12:57,539
disobeying Him through this act of yours.

150
00:12:59,419 --> 00:13:08,019
“And the answer of his people was only that they said (one to another): Turn them out of your township. They are folk, forsooth, who keep pure.” (7:82)

151
00:13:08,419 --> 00:13:13,820
"Indeed, they are a people who keep themselves pure."

152
00:13:15,320 --> 00:13:18,120
But the only response of Lut's people was

153
00:13:18,720 --> 00:13:20,919
that they said to one another:

154
00:13:21,519 --> 00:13:23,519
"Expel Lut and his family from your town!"

155
00:13:24,039 --> 00:13:29,039
"For Lut and those who follow him are people who abstain from what we practice,"

156
00:13:29,440 --> 00:13:31,840
namely, approaching men carnally.

157
00:13:42,220 --> 00:13:47,220
So when the people of Lut refused the message of his Lord prohibiting that act upon them,

158
00:13:47,820 --> 00:13:50,820
We saved Lut and his family who believed in him,

159
00:13:51,340 --> 00:13:55,340
except his wife, who was among those who remained behind in Allah's punishment.

160
00:14:09,779 --> 00:14:13,580
And We rained down upon the people of Lut stones of baked clay,

161
00:14:14,059 --> 00:14:15,580
destroying them thereby.

162
00:14:16,440 --> 00:14:21,720
So observe, O Muhammad, the end of those who denied Allah and His messenger,

163
00:14:21,720 --> 00:14:28,240
committing sinful acts against Allah—see how terrible their fate was and what became of them.

164
00:14:52,909 --> 00:14:56,909
"Do not deprive people of their due goods,"

165
00:15:00,909 --> 00:15:04,909
"and do not cause corruption in the land after its reformation."

166
00:15:05,909 --> 00:15:11,909
“And unto Midian (We sent) their brother, Shu'eyb. He said: O my people! Serve Allah. Ye have no other Allah save Him. Lo! a clear proof hath come unto you from your Lord; so give full measure and full weight and wrong not mankind in their goods, and work not confusion in the earth after the fair ordering thereof. That will be better for you, if ye are believers.” (7:85)

167
00:15:15,000 --> 00:15:19,000
And to Madyan We sent their brother Shu'ayb, calling them to the obedience of Allah.

168
00:15:20,000 --> 00:15:22,000
Shu'ayb said to them:

169
00:15:22,519 --> 00:15:25,519
"O my people, worship Allah alone, who has no partner;"

170
00:15:26,519 --> 00:15:32,519
"you have no deity worthy of worship other than the Creator who created you."

171
00:15:33,519 --> 00:15:37,519
"A clear sign and proof has come to you from Allah confirming the truth of what I say."

172
00:15:38,519 --> 00:15:42,519
"Give full measure to people with the scale you measure with,"

173
00:15:43,519 --> 00:15:45,580
"and give full weight with the balance you weigh with."

174
00:15:46,580 --> 00:15:50,580
"Do not deprive people of their rights, nor defraud them of their goods,"

175
00:15:51,100 --> 00:15:54,100
"and do not commit sins in Allah's land"

176
00:15:55,100 --> 00:15:59,100
"after Allah set the earth right by sending the Prophet (peace be upon him) among you,"

177
00:16:00,100 --> 00:16:04,100
"who forbids you from what is unlawful and detestable to Allah."

178
00:16:05,100 --> 00:16:07,100
"This which I have commanded you"

179
00:16:08,100 --> 00:16:11,100
"is far better for you in your present worldly life and in the Hereafter,"

180
00:16:12,100 --> 00:16:15,100
"if you truly believe in what I tell you"

181
00:16:16,100 --> 00:16:19,809
"and in what I convey to you from Allah regarding His commands and prohibitions."

182
00:16:20,330 --> 00:16:31,330
“Lurk not on every road to threaten (wayfarers), and to turn away from Allah's path him who believeth in Him, and to seek to make it crooked. And remember, when ye were but few, how He did multiply you. And see the nature of the consequence for the corrupters!” (7:86)

183
00:16:32,330 --> 00:16:38,330
“Lurk not on every road to threaten (wayfarers), and to turn away from Allah's path him who believeth in Him, and to seek to make it crooked. And remember, when ye were but few, how He did multiply you. And see the nature of the consequence for the corrupters!” (7:86)

184
00:16:39,330 --> 00:16:44,330
“Lurk not on every road to threaten (wayfarers), and to turn away from Allah's path him who believeth in Him, and to seek to make it crooked. And remember, when ye were but few, how He did multiply you. And see the nature of the consequence for the corrupters!” (7:86)

185
00:16:44,850 --> 00:16:51,850
“Lurk not on every road to threaten (wayfarers), and to turn away from Allah's path him who believeth in Him, and to seek to make it crooked. And remember, when ye were but few, how He did multiply you. And see the nature of the consequence for the corrupters!” (7:86)

186
00:16:53,580 --> 00:16:57,580
"And do not lie in wait on every path, threatening believers with death"

187
00:16:58,580 --> 00:17:04,579
"and turning away from faith in Allah and from righteous deeds those who believe in Allah and affirm His oneness,"

188
00:17:05,579 --> 00:17:11,579
"seeking to make Allah's straight path appear crooked, deviating from truth to misguidance."

189
00:17:12,099 --> 00:17:15,099
“Lurk not on every road to threaten (wayfarers), and to turn away from Allah's path him who believeth in Him, and to seek to make it crooked. And remember, when ye were but few, how He did multiply you. And see the nature of the consequence for the corrupters!” (7:86)

190
00:17:16,099 --> 00:17:19,099
"So thank Allah, who has blessed you with that favor,"

191
00:17:20,099 --> 00:17:23,099
"and consider the retribution that befell the former nations before you"

192
00:17:24,099 --> 00:17:28,099
"when they transgressed against their Lord and disobeyed His messengers."

193
00:17:29,839 --> 00:17:40,970
“And if there is a party of you which believeth in that wherewith I have been sent, and there is a party which believeth not, then have patience until Allah judge between us. He is the Best of all who deal in judgment.” (7:87)

194
00:17:41,490 --> 00:17:51,490
“And if there is a party of you which believeth in that wherewith I have been sent, and there is a party which believeth not, then have patience until Allah judge between us. He is the Best of all who deal in judgment.” (7:87)

195
00:17:52,490 --> 00:17:56,490
"And He is the Best of Judges."

196
00:17:57,490 --> 00:18:03,380
"If a group among you believes in that with which I have been sent—"

197
00:18:04,380 --> 00:18:07,380
"namely, devoting worship sincerely to Allah and abandoning disobedience to Him—"

198
00:18:07,900 --> 00:18:12,900
"while another group disbelieves and refuses to follow me,"

199
00:18:13,900 --> 00:18:17,900
"then be patient until Allah passes His decisive judgment between us and you;"

200
00:18:18,900 --> 00:18:21,900
"for Allah is the Best of Deciders and the most just of judges,"

201
00:18:22,900 --> 00:18:28,900
"since His judgment is entirely free from bias or favoritism toward anyone."

202
00:18:31,180 --> 00:18:33,180
Summary of Tafsir al-Tabari.