1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,169 --> 00:00:08,050 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,550 --> 00:00:12,710 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 4 00:00:13,919 --> 00:00:15,960 Surah Al-Kahf 5 00:00:15,960 --> 00:00:22,350 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:22,350 --> 00:00:27,910 Praise be to God who sent down the Book to His servant 7 00:00:27,910 --> 00:00:31,109 And He did not make it crooked 8 00:00:32,200 --> 00:00:36,439 Praise be to God who singled out Muhammad for his message 9 00:00:36,439 --> 00:00:40,119 So He sent him to his creation as a sent prophet 10 00:00:40,119 --> 00:00:44,679 And His Book was revealed to him, without any crookedness or bias in it 11 00:00:44,679 --> 00:00:52,369 Valuable to warn of severe punishment from Him 12 00:00:52,369 --> 00:00:55,490 He gives good news to the believers 13 00:00:55,490 --> 00:01:00,850 He gives good news to believers who do good deeds 14 00:01:00,850 --> 00:01:04,810 That they will have a good reward 15 00:01:04,810 --> 00:01:08,900 It's never enough for me 16 00:01:08,900 --> 00:01:11,140 Moderate and upright 17 00:01:11,140 --> 00:01:16,909 To warn you, O people, of a swift and severe punishment from God 18 00:01:16,909 --> 00:01:20,189 And God and His Messenger give good tidings to the believers 19 00:01:20,189 --> 00:01:25,150 Those who do good deeds will have a great reward 20 00:01:25,150 --> 00:01:26,829 It is paradise 21 00:01:26,829 --> 00:01:32,599 They are immortal and cannot be moved or transferred 22 00:01:32,640 --> 00:01:39,280 He warns those who said, “God has taken a son.” 23 00:01:39,920 --> 00:01:45,640 He also warns the people who said, “God has given a son.” 24 00:01:45,640 --> 00:01:48,480 From the polytheists of his people and others 25 00:01:48,480 --> 00:01:51,280 God is mighty and His vengeance is urgent 26 00:01:51,280 --> 00:01:55,640 His torment will be postponed based on what they said 27 00:01:55,640 --> 00:02:03,040 They have no knowledge of it, nor did their fathers 28 00:02:03,040 --> 00:02:07,560 The words that came out of their mouths grew bigger 29 00:02:07,560 --> 00:02:12,439 They say nothing but lies 30 00:02:12,439 --> 00:02:18,069 These people who say this statement about God have no knowledge 31 00:02:18,069 --> 00:02:23,909 Their ancestors who went before them had no knowledge of God and His greatness 32 00:02:23,909 --> 00:02:29,310 The greatness of the word is a word that comes out of the mouths of these people 33 00:02:29,310 --> 00:02:32,150 What do these people say? 34 00:02:32,189 --> 00:02:34,430 God took a son 35 00:02:34,430 --> 00:02:39,620 Except lies and lies that we invent against God 36 00:02:39,620 --> 00:02:44,659 Perhaps you will kill yourself on their tracks 37 00:02:44,659 --> 00:02:50,340 If they do not believe in this hadith, sorry 38 00:02:50,340 --> 00:02:56,180 Perhaps, O Muhammad, you are the one who will kill and destroy your soul based on the traces of your people 39 00:02:56,180 --> 00:03:00,620 They did not believe in this book that I revealed to you 40 00:03:00,620 --> 00:03:04,419 We were sad, yearning, and anxious 41 00:03:04,659 --> 00:03:09,659 We have made what is on the earth an adornment for it 42 00:03:09,659 --> 00:03:15,020 We will test them as to which of them is best in deed 43 00:03:15,020 --> 00:03:18,939 We have made what is on the earth an adornment for the earth 44 00:03:18,939 --> 00:03:22,500 Let us test our servants which one should be left to her 45 00:03:22,500 --> 00:03:25,060 And follow our commands and prohibitions 46 00:03:25,060 --> 00:03:28,789 And I work in it obediently 47 00:03:28,789 --> 00:03:37,539 Indeed, We will make what is on it a barren level 48 00:03:37,539 --> 00:03:43,939 Indeed, we will destroy it after we built it with the adornments we placed on it 49 00:03:43,939 --> 00:03:49,900 Their fate is that they have no plants, no crops, and no crops 50 00:03:49,900 --> 00:03:59,750 Or did you think that the Companions of the Cave and Ar-Raqim were a wonder among Our signs? 51 00:03:59,949 --> 00:04:04,949 It was created from the heavens and the earth and all the wonders in them 52 00:04:04,949 --> 00:04:07,949 I am amazed by the command of the Companions of the Cave 53 00:04:07,949 --> 00:04:13,949 My argument for all of this is based on these polytheists among your people 54 00:04:13,949 --> 00:04:19,949 Al-Raqim is a tablet, stone, or something on which a book is written 55 00:04:19,949 --> 00:04:23,430 He was the first boy to go to the cave 56 00:04:24,430 --> 00:04:28,100 When the first boys went to the mountain cave 57 00:04:28,100 --> 00:04:31,100 Fleeing with their religion to God 58 00:04:31,100 --> 00:04:38,100 They said, “When they were given shelter, our Lord, give us mercy from You.” 59 00:04:38,100 --> 00:04:42,100 Our Lord, give us mercy from You 60 00:04:42,100 --> 00:04:47,029 And provide us with guidance in our affairs 61 00:04:47,029 --> 00:04:50,029 When the first boys went to the mountain cave 62 00:04:50,029 --> 00:04:53,100 Fleeing with their religion to God 63 00:04:53,100 --> 00:04:58,100 They said, “When they were given shelter, our Lord, give us mercy from You.” 64 00:04:58,100 --> 00:05:02,100 Make it easy for us to do what we seek and what we seek from Your satisfaction 65 00:05:02,100 --> 00:05:05,990 In order to work with what you love 66 00:05:05,990 --> 00:05:11,990 So we struck their ears in the cave for a number of years 67 00:05:11,990 --> 00:05:19,990 Then We sent them to know the meaning of the division between the crops for a period of time 68 00:05:19,990 --> 00:05:25,920 So we struck their ears by sleeping in the cave for a few years 69 00:05:25,920 --> 00:05:30,920 Then we sent these young men who had taken refuge in the cave 70 00:05:30,920 --> 00:05:33,920 Let My servants look and know the research 71 00:05:33,920 --> 00:05:40,920 That is, the two sects that differed regarding the amount of time the young men stayed in their cave to sleep 72 00:05:40,920 --> 00:05:43,920 I aim for the amount of time they stay in it 73 00:05:43,920 --> 00:05:50,170 We tell you the truth about them 74 00:05:50,170 --> 00:05:56,170 They are young men who believed in their Lord, and We have increased their guidance 75 00:05:56,170 --> 00:06:03,899 O Muhammad, we will tell you the news of these young men who took refuge in the cave 76 00:06:03,899 --> 00:06:06,899 With honesty and certainty that is beyond doubt 77 00:06:06,899 --> 00:06:09,899 The boys who took shelter in the cave 78 00:06:09,899 --> 00:06:12,899 Boys who believed in their Lord 79 00:06:12,899 --> 00:06:18,899 We have increased their faith in their Lord and their faith and insight into their religion 80 00:06:18,899 --> 00:06:34,800 And We tied their hearts when they stood up and said, “Our Lord is the Lord of the heavens and the earth.” 81 00:06:34,800 --> 00:06:38,800 We will not call upon a god other than Him 82 00:06:38,800 --> 00:06:43,800 So we said too much 83 00:06:43,800 --> 00:06:46,540 We inspired them with patience 84 00:06:47,540 --> 00:06:50,540 We strengthened their hearts with the light of faith 85 00:06:50,540 --> 00:06:54,540 When they rose in the hands of the mighty, Janus struck 86 00:06:54,540 --> 00:06:56,540 And they said to him 87 00:06:56,540 --> 00:07:01,540 Our Lord is the King of the heavens and the earth and everything in them 88 00:07:01,540 --> 00:07:05,540 We will not call upon a God other than the Lord of the heavens and the earth 89 00:07:05,540 --> 00:07:10,540 Because we called upon a god other than the God of the heavens and the earth 90 00:07:10,540 --> 00:07:14,540 So we have told a huge lie 91 00:07:14,540 --> 00:07:19,779 It exceeds its value in length and exaggeration 92 00:07:19,779 --> 00:07:27,009 These people of ours have taken gods other than Him 93 00:07:27,009 --> 00:07:32,009 If they had not come against them with My authority 94 00:07:32,009 --> 00:07:38,009 Who is more unjust than he who invents a lie against God? 95 00:07:38,009 --> 00:07:42,810 These people of ours have taken gods other than God 96 00:07:42,810 --> 00:07:45,810 They worship her without him 97 00:07:45,810 --> 00:07:50,810 Do they not support their worship of it with clear evidence? 98 00:07:50,810 --> 00:07:55,810 And who is more transgressing and associating with God is one who fabricates a lie 99 00:07:55,810 --> 00:08:00,810 And associate with God in His authority a partner who worships Him rather than Him 100 00:08:00,810 --> 00:08:07,740 And if you isolate yourself from them, and they worship none but God 101 00:08:07,740 --> 00:08:11,740 So go to the cave 102 00:08:11,740 --> 00:08:15,740 And your Lord will extend to you His mercy 103 00:08:15,740 --> 00:08:25,339 He will provide you with ease from your affairs 104 00:08:25,339 --> 00:08:31,339 And if you, young men, abandon your people who worship any gods other than God 105 00:08:31,339 --> 00:08:36,340 So they went to the cave of the mountain called Ben Jullus 106 00:08:36,340 --> 00:08:39,340 Your Lord extends His mercy to you 107 00:08:39,340 --> 00:08:44,340 And He will facilitate for you the way out of the matter that you have thrown into it 108 00:08:44,340 --> 00:08:49,340 And He will ease your affairs in which you are experiencing grief and distress 109 00:08:49,340 --> 00:08:54,299 Whatever you attach to it 110 00:08:54,299 --> 00:08:59,299 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation