In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
Surat Al-Tawbah
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
And among them are those who pledged to God that He would give us of His bounty so that we would be truthful
Let us be honest and be among the righteous
When He gave them of His bounty, they were stingy with it and turned away, turning away
So he followed them with hypocrisy in their hearts until the day they met him
Until the day they meet him because they broke what they promised God and because they lied
Among these hypocrites, O Muhammad
Who gave God a covenant that God would grant us wealth and expand upon us from Himself?
Let us give charity and do the work of righteous people with their money
When God provided for them, they were miserly with it and did not spend from it in the right of God
They turned away from their covenant with God
So God punished them with hypocrisy in their hearts by being miserly towards God until the day they meet Him
Because they broke their promise to God regarding charity and spending in His cause
And because they lied in what they said
Did they not know that God knows their secrets and secrets?
He knows their secrets and secrets, and that God is the Knower of the unseen
Who encourage volunteer believers to give alms
And those who only find their best effort
And those who only do their best make fun of them
God mocked them and they will have a painful punishment
Didn't these hypocrites know?
God knows their secret that they conceal within themselves of disbelief in Him and His Messenger
Their arguments are known when they argue among themselves by slandering Islam and its people
Did they not know that God knows what is hidden from the hearing, sight, and senses of His creation?
Who blame volunteers for charity by saying:
They only believed it out of hypocrisy and prestige
They blame those who have nothing to give in charity except their own energy
They criticize them and say:
God was sufficient for the charity of these people
mocking them
God mocked them
And for them from God on the Day of Resurrection is a painful and painful torment
And God mocked them
That He would gather them in the afterlife with the believers
And they are disbelievers
Then he distinguishes between them and his guardians
He joins them in the lowest levels of hell
God will be a mocker and a mocker
They are deceitful and cunning
Ask forgiveness for them first, ask forgiveness for them
If you ask forgiveness for them seventy times, God will not forgive them
That is because they disbelieved in God and His Messenger
And God does not guide the rebellious people
If you ask forgiveness from these hypocrites, O Muhammad
If you do not ask forgiveness for them, God will not forgive them
If you ask them to cover up their sins with forgiveness
He will not forgive them
But he will expose them with it in the presence of witnesses on the Day of Resurrection
This act of God is upon them
Because they denied the monotheism of God and the message of His Messenger
God does not grant us success in believing in Him and His Messenger
Whoever prefers to disobey Him rather than believe in Him and His Messenger
Those who remained behind were happy with their seat, unlike the Messenger of God
They hated to struggle with their money and their lives in the path of God
They said, “Do not go out in the heat.”
Say: The fire of Hell is hotter if only they could cook
Those who were left behind by God from the invasion were happy to sit in their homes
Disagreement with the Messenger of God in his sitting and sitting
These people who remained behind hated to attack the infidels
With their money and their lives in the religion of God
In pursuit of comfort and scarcity of money
They said, “Do not go out in the heat.”
Tell them, Muhammad
The fire of hell that God has prepared for those who disobey His command
It is hotter than this heat that you are sharing among yourselves
Don't be alienated by it
If only the hypocrites understood God's preaching
And they ponder the verse of His book
Let them laugh a little and cry a lot as recompense for what they used to earn
Let them laugh a little happily in this mortal world
In their seat other than the Messenger of God
They will cry for a long time in hell
As a reward from Us for them for their disobedience due to the sins they committed
If God returns you to a group of them, ask your permission to go out
So say, “You will never go out with me, and you will never fight an enemy with me.”
You were satisfied with sitting the first time, so you sat with those who disagreed
If God returns you, O Muhammad, to a group of these hypocrites
So they asked your permission to go out with you on another expedition
So tell them
You will never go out with me and you will never fight an enemy with me
You were satisfied with sitting down for the first time
So they sat with the hypocrites who sat, other than the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
Because you are one of them, God is displeased with you
Never pray for any of them who has died, nor stand at his grave
They disbelieved in God and His Messenger and died as transgressors
And do not pray, O Muhammad, for any of these hypocrites who died
Who never failed to go out with you
Do not bury or bury him
They denied the monotheism of God and the message of His Messenger
They died leaving Islam, abandoning God’s command and prohibition
You do not like their money and their children
God only wants to punish them with it in this world and cause their souls to perish while they are disbelievers
And you do not like, O Muhammad, the wealth of these hypocrites and their children
So you pray for one of them when he dies and stand over his grave because of his large wealth and children
I only gave him that to torment him with it in this world with grief and worries
With what he is obligated to do in terms of supplies, expenses, and zakat
Then he dies and his soul leaves his body
This will be a regret for him when he dies and a calamity for him in the afterlife
By his death, denying the monotheism of God and the prophecy of His Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
And when a surah was revealed saying, “They believe in God and strive with His Messenger,” the first of them asks for your permission and says, “We leave you with those who sit behind.”
And when a surah from the Qur’an is revealed to you, O Muhammad
That they are called hypocrites
Believe in God and conquer the polytheists with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
One of them who has wealth and money asked for your permission to stay behind and stay with his family
And they told you
Let us be among those who stay at home with the weak and sick people
They are content to be with the disobedient ones, and it has been sealed in their hearts that they do not understand
These hypocrites were satisfied with staying behind in the invasion
And to be in their homes like women who do not have to impose jihad
God has sealed the hearts of these hypocrites
They do not understand God's sermons, so they can learn from them
But the Messenger and those who believed with him struggled with their money and their lives
And those have good deeds, and those are the successful
These hypocrites did not strive
But the Messenger Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
And those who believe in God and His Messenger are with him
They are the ones who fought against the polytheists with their money and their lives
And those will have the good things of the Hereafter
And those are the ones who will remain eternally in Paradise
God has prepared for them gardens under which rivers flow
Rivers flow beneath it, and they will abide therein forever
That's a great win
God prepared for His Messenger Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
And for those who believed with him
Orchards with rivers flowing under their trees
We will remain there
That is great salvation and great luck
The excused Bedouins came to give them permission
That permission would be given to them, and those who denied God and His Messenger would sit down
A painful punishment will befall those of them who disbelieve
The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came
Those who apologize to the Bedouins
To allow them to fall behind
He stopped coming to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
And jihad with him
Those who deny God and His Messenger
They told lies and apologized falsely
A painful punishment will befall those who denied the monotheism of God and the prophecy of His Prophet
Not on the weak nor on the sick
There is no blame on those who do not have enough to spend
If they are sincere to God and His Messenger
There is no recourse for the doers of good
God is Forgiving and Merciful
People of time and people of incapacity are not required to travel and invade
Not for the sick
Nor is it upon the one who cannot find the means to achieve its purpose
There is no sin on them if they are sincere to God and His Messenger while they are away from jihad
Whoever does good and is sincere to God and His Messenger does not have a path that will be blocked
He will be punished by him
God covers the sins of the doers of good
He is merciful to them and punishes them for it
Nor for those who, when they come to you, you bear them
I said, "I can't find anything to tell you. Turn away."
They turned away, their eyes overflowing with tears of sadness
That they do not find what to spend
There is also no recourse against the group of people who come to you
To bear the jihad of God's enemies with you
I told them I do not find a load to carry for you
They turned away from you while crying
Who is sad that they do not find what to spend
And they bear it to fight for the sake of God