1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:05,169 --> 00:00:08,050 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 3 00:00:08,580 --> 00:00:12,740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 4 00:00:12,880 --> 00:00:16,519 Surah Al-A'raf 5 00:00:17,899 --> 00:00:22,739 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 6 00:00:23,429 --> 00:00:29,469 It is He who created you from one soul 7 00:00:29,469 --> 00:00:32,590 And he made her her husband 8 00:00:32,829 --> 00:00:35,229 And he made her her husband 9 00:00:35,229 --> 00:00:37,469 To dwell in it 10 00:00:37,829 --> 00:00:43,310 When he covered her, she bore a light burden 11 00:00:43,310 --> 00:00:44,670 So she passed by him 12 00:00:45,070 --> 00:00:49,670 When the supplication of God became burdensome to their Lord 13 00:00:49,670 --> 00:00:52,670 If you give us good 14 00:00:52,990 --> 00:00:55,590 If you give us good 15 00:00:55,590 --> 00:01:00,549 We will not be thankful 16 00:01:02,119 --> 00:01:05,159 It is He who created you from one soul 17 00:01:05,159 --> 00:01:06,680 And he is Adam 18 00:01:06,680 --> 00:01:09,560 And he made her husband Eve 19 00:01:09,560 --> 00:01:13,719 To take refuge there to fulfill his needs and pleasure 20 00:01:13,719 --> 00:01:17,719 When he covered it, he relieved himself from it 21 00:01:17,719 --> 00:01:19,719 I carried lightly 22 00:01:19,719 --> 00:01:25,400 The water that Eve carried in her womb from Adam was light 23 00:01:25,560 --> 00:01:29,959 Likewise, a woman’s burden is light on a man’s water 24 00:01:29,959 --> 00:01:31,959 And it continued with water 25 00:01:31,959 --> 00:01:33,959 So she got up and sat down 26 00:01:33,959 --> 00:01:35,959 She completed the pregnancy 27 00:01:35,959 --> 00:01:38,920 When what was in her stomach became heavy 28 00:01:38,920 --> 00:01:40,920 She was about to give birth 29 00:01:40,920 --> 00:01:44,920 Adam and Eve called out to their Lord and said: 30 00:01:44,920 --> 00:01:46,439 Oh our Lord 31 00:01:46,439 --> 00:01:47,959 And they swore 32 00:01:47,959 --> 00:01:50,359 If you give us something good 33 00:01:50,359 --> 00:01:52,359 In the equality of creation and religion 34 00:01:52,359 --> 00:01:54,359 And reason and management 35 00:01:54,359 --> 00:01:56,359 Let us be thankful 36 00:01:56,359 --> 00:02:03,480 So when He gave them good deeds 37 00:02:03,480 --> 00:02:07,480 They made him partners in what they had given them 38 00:02:07,480 --> 00:02:13,479 So God is exalted above what they associate with Him 39 00:02:13,479 --> 00:02:18,060 When God blessed them with a good son 40 00:02:18,060 --> 00:02:20,060 They made him partners in the name 41 00:02:20,060 --> 00:02:24,060 Not in worshiping what He provided for them 42 00:02:24,060 --> 00:02:28,060 So he is exalted by God, Blessed and Most High, Himself 43 00:02:28,060 --> 00:02:32,060 And glorify it more than what the false people say about it 44 00:02:32,060 --> 00:02:36,090 They call upon gods and idols with him 45 00:02:36,090 --> 00:02:38,090 Ikrimah said 46 00:02:38,090 --> 00:02:40,090 He did not associate Adam or Eve with others 47 00:02:40,090 --> 00:02:42,090 They had no child alive 48 00:02:42,090 --> 00:02:46,090 Then Satan came to them and said 49 00:02:46,090 --> 00:02:50,090 If you both wish for a child to live with you 50 00:02:50,090 --> 00:02:52,090 He named him Abdul Harith 51 00:02:52,090 --> 00:02:56,789 Do they associate that which does not create anything? 52 00:02:56,789 --> 00:02:58,789 And they create 53 00:02:58,789 --> 00:03:03,300 Do they associate partners in the worship of God? 54 00:03:03,300 --> 00:03:07,300 So they worship with him that which does not create anything 55 00:03:07,300 --> 00:03:09,300 God creates and creates it 56 00:03:09,300 --> 00:03:13,300 Rather, it is pure worship of the Creator 57 00:03:13,300 --> 00:03:15,300 No to the creature 58 00:03:15,300 --> 00:03:17,879 And they create 59 00:03:17,879 --> 00:03:21,879 And they cannot give them victory 60 00:03:21,879 --> 00:03:26,520 They will be victorious 61 00:03:26,520 --> 00:03:28,520 Do these polytheists associate you? 62 00:03:28,520 --> 00:03:30,520 In worshiping God 63 00:03:30,520 --> 00:03:32,520 What cannot support them 64 00:03:32,520 --> 00:03:36,520 If God wants evil for them 65 00:03:36,520 --> 00:03:38,520 Nor is He capable if He intends evil by it 66 00:03:38,520 --> 00:03:42,580 He helped himself and did not protect himself from harm 67 00:03:42,580 --> 00:03:44,580 God Almighty admires His creation 68 00:03:44,580 --> 00:03:48,580 Great is the mistake of those who associate others with others 69 00:03:48,580 --> 00:03:50,580 In worshiping God other than Him 70 00:03:50,580 --> 00:03:55,479 And if you invite them to guidance 71 00:03:55,479 --> 00:03:57,479 They don't follow you 72 00:03:57,479 --> 00:04:02,479 Whether you invite them is the same 73 00:04:02,479 --> 00:04:06,479 Or are you silent? 74 00:04:06,479 --> 00:04:09,150 It is his characteristic 75 00:04:09,150 --> 00:04:11,150 You people 76 00:04:11,150 --> 00:04:13,150 If you invite them to the straight path 77 00:04:13,150 --> 00:04:15,150 They don't follow you 78 00:04:15,150 --> 00:04:18,149 Because she doesn't make sense of anything 79 00:04:18,149 --> 00:04:20,149 How can He guide you to guidance? 80 00:04:20,149 --> 00:04:22,149 If he is called to guidance 81 00:04:22,149 --> 00:04:24,149 And he did not know him 82 00:04:24,149 --> 00:04:28,149 How can someone be worshiped with this characteristic? 83 00:04:28,149 --> 00:04:33,949 Those whom you call upon besides God 84 00:04:33,949 --> 00:04:35,949 Servants of your example 85 00:04:35,949 --> 00:04:37,949 So invite them 86 00:04:37,949 --> 00:04:39,949 Let them respond to you 87 00:04:39,949 --> 00:04:44,949 If you are honest 88 00:04:44,949 --> 00:04:48,459 Those whom you call upon, O polytheists 89 00:04:48,459 --> 00:04:50,459 Gods other than God 90 00:04:50,459 --> 00:04:52,459 They are the property of your Lord 91 00:04:52,459 --> 00:04:55,459 And you are his Mamluks 92 00:04:55,459 --> 00:04:57,459 If you are honest 93 00:04:57,459 --> 00:04:59,459 It is both harmful and beneficial 94 00:04:59,459 --> 00:05:01,459 May they answer your prayers 95 00:05:01,459 --> 00:05:03,459 If you invite them 96 00:05:03,459 --> 00:05:09,389 Inspire legs to walk with 97 00:05:09,389 --> 00:05:13,389 Or do they have hands with which they strike? 98 00:05:13,389 --> 00:05:18,389 Or do they have eyes with which they can see? 99 00:05:18,389 --> 00:05:23,389 Or do they have ears to hear? 100 00:05:23,389 --> 00:05:26,389 Say, invite your partners 101 00:05:26,389 --> 00:05:28,389 Then Kidon 102 00:05:28,389 --> 00:05:32,389 Don't look 103 00:05:32,389 --> 00:05:36,160 These are your idols, people 104 00:05:36,160 --> 00:05:38,160 Legs to walk with 105 00:05:38,160 --> 00:05:42,160 They work with you and for you in your needs 106 00:05:42,160 --> 00:05:45,160 Or do they have hands with which they strike? 107 00:05:45,160 --> 00:05:48,160 They will defend you and support you with it 108 00:05:48,160 --> 00:05:50,160 To those who refer to you as human beings 109 00:05:50,160 --> 00:05:53,220 Or do they have eyes with which they can see? 110 00:05:53,220 --> 00:05:56,220 They will make you aware of what they have seen and seen 111 00:05:56,220 --> 00:05:58,220 What you miss 112 00:05:58,220 --> 00:06:01,220 Or do they have ears to hear? 113 00:06:01,220 --> 00:06:04,220 They will tell you what they heard without you 114 00:06:04,220 --> 00:06:08,350 Say, O Muhammad, to these polytheists 115 00:06:08,350 --> 00:06:11,350 I call upon your partners whom you have made 116 00:06:11,350 --> 00:06:14,350 God has partners in worship 117 00:06:14,350 --> 00:06:16,350 Then you and her are plotting 118 00:06:16,350 --> 00:06:19,350 Do not be delayed by plotting and deception 119 00:06:19,350 --> 00:06:21,350 Jalthanah teaches him 120 00:06:21,350 --> 00:06:23,350 They won't harm him 121 00:06:23,350 --> 00:06:26,350 And he was protected from them 122 00:06:26,350 --> 00:06:31,569 It is the guardian of God who 123 00:06:31,569 --> 00:06:34,569 Download the book 124 00:06:34,569 --> 00:06:38,569 He takes care of the righteous 125 00:06:38,569 --> 00:06:42,569 And those whom you call upon besides Him 126 00:06:42,569 --> 00:06:45,569 They cannot support you 127 00:06:45,569 --> 00:06:48,569 They cannot support you 128 00:06:48,569 --> 00:06:53,569 Nor will they be helped 129 00:06:53,569 --> 00:06:58,399 Tell them that I am my supporter and supporter of God 130 00:06:58,399 --> 00:07:02,399 He who revealed the Book to me in truth 131 00:07:02,399 --> 00:07:06,399 He is the one who takes care of those whose work is correct by obeying Him 132 00:07:06,399 --> 00:07:09,399 And who do you call upon, O polytheists? 133 00:07:09,399 --> 00:07:12,399 Without God among the gods 134 00:07:12,399 --> 00:07:14,399 They cannot support you 135 00:07:14,399 --> 00:07:18,399 Nor are they able to defend themselves 136 00:07:18,399 --> 00:07:21,399 So who are the most deserving of worship? 137 00:07:21,399 --> 00:07:23,399 And I am more deserving of divinity 138 00:07:23,399 --> 00:07:28,170 And if you invite them to guidance 139 00:07:28,170 --> 00:07:30,170 They don't listen 140 00:07:30,170 --> 00:07:33,170 And you see them looking at you 141 00:07:33,170 --> 00:07:36,170 And they do not see 142 00:07:36,170 --> 00:07:38,680 Tell the polytheists 143 00:07:38,680 --> 00:07:40,680 And if you pray, O polytheists 144 00:07:40,680 --> 00:07:42,680 Your gods are righteous 145 00:07:42,680 --> 00:07:44,680 To payment 146 00:07:44,680 --> 00:07:46,680 They do not hear your prayers 147 00:07:46,680 --> 00:07:50,680 And see, O Muhammad, the gods of these polytheists 148 00:07:50,680 --> 00:07:53,680 They meet you but they do not see you 149 00:07:53,680 --> 00:07:56,680 Because they have no sight 150 00:07:56,680 --> 00:08:00,379 Take the Athuwa and order according to custom 151 00:08:00,379 --> 00:08:03,379 And turn away from the ignorant 152 00:08:03,379 --> 00:08:06,959 Take a bite out of people's morals 153 00:08:06,959 --> 00:08:09,959 And leave the harshness to them 154 00:08:09,959 --> 00:08:11,959 And enjoin what is right 155 00:08:11,959 --> 00:08:14,959 It is all the deeds that God has commanded 156 00:08:14,959 --> 00:08:17,959 And turn away from the ignorant 157 00:08:17,959 --> 00:08:24,790 Or he will make you angry with Satan 158 00:08:24,790 --> 00:08:27,790 So seek refuge in God 159 00:08:27,790 --> 00:08:32,789 He is All-Hearing and All-Knowing 160 00:08:32,789 --> 00:08:36,429 Or they make you angry with Satan 161 00:08:36,429 --> 00:08:39,429 It prevents you from turning away from the ignorant 162 00:08:39,429 --> 00:08:42,429 And it makes you accept their rewards 163 00:08:42,429 --> 00:08:45,429 So seek refuge in God from his temptation 164 00:08:45,429 --> 00:08:48,429 God is Hearer of the ignorance of the ignorant about you 165 00:08:48,429 --> 00:08:51,429 And seek refuge in Him from His temptation 166 00:08:51,429 --> 00:08:54,429 And let that change the words of His creation 167 00:08:54,429 --> 00:08:58,429 Knowing what Satan's temptation will take away from you 168 00:08:58,429 --> 00:09:01,429 And other matters of His creation 169 00:09:01,429 --> 00:09:05,200 Indeed, those who fear 170 00:09:05,200 --> 00:09:10,200 If a swarm of Satan touches them 171 00:09:10,200 --> 00:09:13,200 Remember 172 00:09:13,200 --> 00:09:18,200 Remember, they will see 173 00:09:18,200 --> 00:09:21,809 Those who feared God's punishment 174 00:09:21,809 --> 00:09:24,809 If they suffer from pain from Satan 175 00:09:24,809 --> 00:09:27,809 From anger or obsessiveness 176 00:09:27,809 --> 00:09:30,809 Which hinders the duty of God’s right upon them 177 00:09:30,809 --> 00:09:33,809 Remember God's punishment and reward 178 00:09:33,809 --> 00:09:36,809 They saw the truth and acted upon it 179 00:09:36,809 --> 00:09:38,809 They abandoned obedience to Satan 180 00:09:38,809 --> 00:09:41,809 If they see, God guides them 181 00:09:41,809 --> 00:09:46,809 So they refrained from what the sect of Satan called them to do 182 00:09:46,809 --> 00:09:51,289 And their brothers support them in error 183 00:09:51,289 --> 00:09:55,289 Then they will not fall short 184 00:09:55,289 --> 00:09:57,799 And the brothers of devils 185 00:09:57,799 --> 00:10:01,799 The devils support them and increase them in error 186 00:10:01,799 --> 00:10:04,799 Then they will not fall short of what he fell short of 187 00:10:04,799 --> 00:10:06,799 Those who fear their Lord 188 00:10:06,799 --> 00:10:09,799 And the devil never increases it 189 00:10:09,799 --> 00:10:13,799 The human being should not fall short of committing immoral actions 190 00:10:13,799 --> 00:10:16,799 And the devil has some help from him 191 00:10:16,799 --> 00:10:21,279 And if you do not bring them a sign 192 00:10:21,279 --> 00:10:24,279 They said if you had not brought it 193 00:10:24,279 --> 00:10:31,279 Say, “I only follow what is revealed to me from my Lord.” 194 00:10:31,279 --> 00:10:36,279 These are insights from your Lord and guidance 195 00:10:36,279 --> 00:10:39,279 And a mercy for a people who believe 196 00:10:40,279 --> 00:10:44,460 And if you do not come, Muhammad 197 00:10:44,460 --> 00:10:48,460 These polytheists receive a sign from God 198 00:10:48,460 --> 00:10:51,460 They said: Did you choose it and choose it? 199 00:10:51,460 --> 00:10:53,460 By yourself 200 00:10:53,460 --> 00:10:55,500 Say, Muhammad 201 00:10:55,500 --> 00:10:57,500 It's not for me 202 00:10:57,500 --> 00:10:59,500 It is not permissible for me to do it 203 00:10:59,500 --> 00:11:01,500 Because God commanded me 204 00:11:01,500 --> 00:11:05,500 By following what is revealed to me from Him 205 00:11:05,500 --> 00:11:08,559 This Qur’an is a proof for you 206 00:11:08,559 --> 00:11:10,559 And a statement to you 207 00:11:10,559 --> 00:11:12,559 And a statement that guides the believers 208 00:11:12,559 --> 00:11:14,559 To the straight path 209 00:11:14,559 --> 00:11:18,559 And the mercy with which God has mercy on His faithful servants 210 00:11:18,559 --> 00:11:21,559 He saved them from misguidance and destruction 211 00:11:21,559 --> 00:11:25,559 For people who believe and believe in the Qur’an 212 00:11:25,559 --> 00:11:28,559 It is God's revelation and revelation 213 00:11:28,559 --> 00:11:32,230 And if he reads the Qur’an 214 00:11:32,230 --> 00:11:35,230 So listen to him and listen 215 00:11:35,230 --> 00:11:38,230 Perhaps you will have mercy 216 00:11:38,230 --> 00:11:42,519 And when he reads to you, O believers, the Qur’an 217 00:11:42,519 --> 00:11:44,519 So listen to him and listen to him 218 00:11:44,519 --> 00:11:46,519 So that you may understand His verses 219 00:11:46,519 --> 00:11:48,519 And they listened to him 220 00:11:48,519 --> 00:11:50,519 To understand it and contemplate it 221 00:11:50,519 --> 00:11:52,519 May your Lord have mercy on you 222 00:11:52,519 --> 00:11:56,320 By your dissatisfaction with his sermons 223 00:11:56,320 --> 00:11:59,320 And remember your Lord within yourself 224 00:11:59,320 --> 00:12:02,320 Pleading and fearful 225 00:12:02,320 --> 00:12:05,320 Without saying it out loud 226 00:12:05,320 --> 00:12:08,320 Without saying it out loud 227 00:12:08,320 --> 00:12:11,320 And the morning and the evening 228 00:12:11,320 --> 00:12:14,320 And do not be among the heedless 229 00:12:14,320 --> 00:12:20,960 And remember, O listener who listens to the Qur’an, your Lord is within yourself 230 00:12:20,960 --> 00:12:23,960 And learn from what is in the Qur’an 231 00:12:23,960 --> 00:12:27,960 Do this out of reverence and humility to God 232 00:12:27,960 --> 00:12:31,960 Fearing that God will punish you for your shortcomings 233 00:12:31,960 --> 00:12:34,960 It is yours to take offense to and consider 234 00:12:34,960 --> 00:12:37,960 A supplication on the tongue to God in secret 235 00:12:37,960 --> 00:12:41,960 There is no saying loudly about the morning and evening hours 236 00:12:41,960 --> 00:12:43,960 And do not be one of the idle ones 237 00:12:43,960 --> 00:12:48,700 If he reads the Qur’an for its sermons and lessons 238 00:12:48,700 --> 00:12:55,700 Those who are with your Lord are not too arrogant to worship Him 239 00:12:55,700 --> 00:13:06,419 They glorify Him and prostrate 240 00:13:06,419 --> 00:13:09,419 Do not be arrogant, O listener who listens to the Qur’an 241 00:13:09,419 --> 00:13:11,419 About worshiping your Lord 242 00:13:11,419 --> 00:13:14,419 For those who are with your Lord are among His angels 243 00:13:14,419 --> 00:13:18,419 They are not too arrogant to be humble and humble before Him 244 00:13:18,419 --> 00:13:22,419 They glorify their Lord, and to God they pray 245 00:13:22,419 --> 00:13:25,419 You also pray for him 246 00:13:25,419 --> 00:13:27,419 They glorified him with worship 247 00:13:27,419 --> 00:13:31,419 As his angels do 248 00:13:31,419 --> 00:13:35,509 Conclusion from the interpretation of al-Tabar