In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
Surah Al-A'raf
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
It is He who created you from one soul
And he made her her husband
To dwell in it
When he covered her, she bore a light burden
So she passed by him
When the supplication of God became burdensome to their Lord
If you give us good
We will not be thankful
It is He who created you from one soul
And he is Adam
And he made her husband Eve
To take refuge there to fulfill his needs and pleasure
When he covered it, he relieved himself from it
I carried lightly
The water that Eve carried in her womb from Adam was light
Likewise, a woman’s burden is light on a man’s water
And it continued with water
So she got up and sat down
She completed the pregnancy
When what was in her stomach became heavy
She was about to give birth
Adam and Eve called out to their Lord and said:
Oh our Lord
And they swore
If you give us something good
In the equality of creation and religion
And reason and management
Let us be thankful
So when He gave them good deeds
They made him partners in what they had given them
So God is exalted above what they associate with Him
When God blessed them with a good son
They made him partners in the name
Not in worshiping what He provided for them
So he is exalted by God, Blessed and Most High, Himself
And glorify it more than what the false people say about it
They call upon gods and idols with him
Ikrimah said
He did not associate Adam or Eve with others
They had no child alive
Then Satan came to them and said
If you both wish for a child to live with you
He named him Abdul Harith
Do they associate that which does not create anything?
And they create
Do they associate partners in the worship of God?
So they worship with him that which does not create anything
God creates and creates it
Rather, it is pure worship of the Creator
No to the creature
And they create
And they cannot give them victory
They will be victorious
Do these polytheists associate you?
In worshiping God
What cannot support them
If God wants evil for them
Nor is He capable if He intends evil by it
He helped himself and did not protect himself from harm
God Almighty admires His creation
Great is the mistake of those who associate others with others
In worshiping God other than Him
And if you invite them to guidance
They don't follow you
Whether you invite them is the same
Or are you silent?
It is his characteristic
You people
If you invite them to the straight path
They don't follow you
Because she doesn't make sense of anything
How can He guide you to guidance?
If he is called to guidance
And he did not know him
How can someone be worshiped with this characteristic?
Those whom you call upon besides God
Servants of your example
So invite them
Let them respond to you
If you are honest
Those whom you call upon, O polytheists
Gods other than God
They are the property of your Lord
And you are his Mamluks
If you are honest
It is both harmful and beneficial
May they answer your prayers
If you invite them
Inspire legs to walk with
Or do they have hands with which they strike?
Or do they have eyes with which they can see?
Or do they have ears to hear?
Say, invite your partners
Then Kidon
Don't look
These are your idols, people
Legs to walk with
They work with you and for you in your needs
Or do they have hands with which they strike?
They will defend you and support you with it
To those who refer to you as human beings
Or do they have eyes with which they can see?
They will make you aware of what they have seen and seen
What you miss
Or do they have ears to hear?
They will tell you what they heard without you
Say, O Muhammad, to these polytheists
I call upon your partners whom you have made
God has partners in worship
Then you and her are plotting
Do not be delayed by plotting and deception
Jalthanah teaches him
They won't harm him
And he was protected from them
It is the guardian of God who
Download the book
He takes care of the righteous
And those whom you call upon besides Him
They cannot support you
Nor will they be helped
Tell them that I am my supporter and supporter of God
He who revealed the Book to me in truth
He is the one who takes care of those whose work is correct by obeying Him
And who do you call upon, O polytheists?
Without God among the gods
They cannot support you
Nor are they able to defend themselves
So who are the most deserving of worship?
And I am more deserving of divinity
And if you invite them to guidance
They don't listen
And you see them looking at you
And they do not see
Tell the polytheists
And if you pray, O polytheists
Your gods are righteous
To payment
They do not hear your prayers
And see, O Muhammad, the gods of these polytheists
They meet you but they do not see you
Because they have no sight
Take the Athuwa and order according to custom
And turn away from the ignorant
Take a bite out of people's morals
And leave the harshness to them
And enjoin what is right
It is all the deeds that God has commanded
And turn away from the ignorant
Or he will make you angry with Satan
So seek refuge in God
He is All-Hearing and All-Knowing
Or they make you angry with Satan
It prevents you from turning away from the ignorant
And it makes you accept their rewards
So seek refuge in God from his temptation
God is Hearer of the ignorance of the ignorant about you
And seek refuge in Him from His temptation
And let that change the words of His creation
Knowing what Satan's temptation will take away from you
And other matters of His creation
Indeed, those who fear
If a swarm of Satan touches them
Remember
Remember, they will see
Those who feared God's punishment
If they suffer from pain from Satan
From anger or obsessiveness
Which hinders the duty of God’s right upon them
Remember God's punishment and reward
They saw the truth and acted upon it
They abandoned obedience to Satan
If they see, God guides them
So they refrained from what the sect of Satan called them to do
And their brothers support them in error
Then they will not fall short
And the brothers of devils
The devils support them and increase them in error
Then they will not fall short of what he fell short of
Those who fear their Lord
And the devil never increases it
The human being should not fall short of committing immoral actions
And the devil has some help from him
And if you do not bring them a sign
They said if you had not brought it
Say, “I only follow what is revealed to me from my Lord.”
These are insights from your Lord and guidance
And a mercy for a people who believe
And if you do not come, Muhammad
These polytheists receive a sign from God
They said: Did you choose it and choose it?
By yourself
Say, Muhammad
It's not for me
It is not permissible for me to do it
Because God commanded me
By following what is revealed to me from Him
This Qur’an is a proof for you
And a statement to you
And a statement that guides the believers
To the straight path
And the mercy with which God has mercy on His faithful servants
He saved them from misguidance and destruction
For people who believe and believe in the Qur’an
It is God's revelation and revelation
And if he reads the Qur’an
So listen to him and listen
Perhaps you will have mercy
And when he reads to you, O believers, the Qur’an
So listen to him and listen to him
So that you may understand His verses
And they listened to him
To understand it and contemplate it
May your Lord have mercy on you
By your dissatisfaction with his sermons
And remember your Lord within yourself
Pleading and fearful
Without saying it out loud
And the morning and the evening
And do not be among the heedless
And remember, O listener who listens to the Qur’an, your Lord is within yourself
And learn from what is in the Qur’an
Do this out of reverence and humility to God
Fearing that God will punish you for your shortcomings
It is yours to take offense to and consider
A supplication on the tongue to God in secret
There is no saying loudly about the morning and evening hours
And do not be one of the idle ones
If he reads the Qur’an for its sermons and lessons
Those who are with your Lord are not too arrogant to worship Him
They glorify Him and prostrate
Do not be arrogant, O listener who listens to the Qur’an
About worshiping your Lord
For those who are with your Lord are among His angels
They are not too arrogant to be humble and humble before Him
They glorify their Lord, and to God they pray
You also pray for him
They glorified him with worship
As his angels do
Conclusion from the interpretation of al-Tabar