Summary of Sunni concepts
The characteristic of devotion to God Almighty
Pray sincerely
He must be characterized by qualities that qualify him for the call accepted by God Almighty
Therefore, it is necessary to know these qualities and work on them
This is the characteristic of sincerity to God Almighty
And sincerity is meant by two meanings
The first is devotion to monotheism to God Almighty, who has no partner
In this sense, it is the opposite of polytheism
God Almighty said, “We are sincere to Him in religion and upright.”
The second is sincerity of words and deeds to Him, Glory be to Him
And the will of His face, the Almighty, and the Hereafter
Asceticism in the world and its adornment
In this sense, it is equivalent to hypocrisy and reputation
Sincerity in the first sense if the servant does not achieve it
All his actions are frustrating and rejected
Even if he prays and fasts and claims that he is a Muslim, he is a polytheist
God Almighty said
If you engage, your work will be nullified and you will be among the losers
Sincerity in the second sense is if the servant does not achieve it
His action in which he saw or heard will be rejected
The deeds in which I am sincere to God are acceptable
This type of thing that is contrary to sincerity does not nullify all deeds
But it only frustrates those who lack sincerity
The preacher must always review his intention
So that his call for truth and victory does not turn into his
To invite and protect oneself
Whoever supports God, God will support him, even after a while
And whoever defends himself or is upset by him
Take God for him and humiliate him, even after a while
Honesty
It is comprehensive of the heart, tongue, and deeds
Honesty in the heart is sincerity
Honesty in the tongue is the opposite of lying
In deeds, he masters them and undertakes them with strength and sincere determination
And his descendant agrees to his intention
If he is called to do something, he will be the first to do it
And to be honest in what he calls for
It is not acceptable to give up any of it
Meet the enemies halfway
Following the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, knowledge and insight
It is the commitment of the Qur’an and Sunnah to the understanding of the Companions, may God be pleased with them
Its opposite is negligence and negligence in following
It is also opposed to exaggeration and excess
The following is a middle ground between the excessive and the harsh and negligent
God Almighty said
Say, “If you love God, then follow me. God will love you and forgive you your sins.”
God is Forgiving and Merciful
And God Almighty said
So be steadfast as you have been commanded and whoever repents with you, and do not go astray
The recipe for following is also necessary in calling people
This is by making the call based on insight and knowledge
God Almighty said
Say: This is my way, I pray to God
I and those who follow me have insight
Glory be to God, and I am not of the polytheists
It is insight
The jurisprudence of preaching to the reality in which he lives
He is aware of the ways, plots, and means of criminals
Conversion
The sincere preacher seeks the means of guidance and knowledge of the truth with its evidence
Struggling with oneself to accept it and to submit to it after knowing it
There are two types of guidance
Firstly, guidance and clarification
It is the meaning of what God Almighty says
As for Thamud, We guided them, but blindness was desirable for guidance
And this type of guidance occurs
It is through knowledge of the Qur’an and Sunnah
Insight into religion comes from the understanding of the righteous predecessors
Secondly
Guidance, success and submission
This is what is meant in the Almighty’s saying
You do not guide whom you love, but God guides whom He wills
This happens with God’s grace for His servant who deserves it
The servant is sincere in his desire for this guidance
He turns to God Almighty in requesting it
It is also the concept of conversion
Not just being guided
Rather, he will be an imam in this guidance
He guided her and guided her
As God Almighty described the servants of the Most Gracious, saying:
And make us leaders for the righteous
Be patient and not rush
Be firm and gentle in matters
The sincere supplicant sees him as patient and merciful
He does not take matters lightly or rush to judge matters
Only after verifying it and its circumstances
He speaks only with knowledge and justice
God Almighty said
Do not stop what you have no knowledge of
And he said
If you say so, be fair
It supplies it
Kindness and wisdom
And not to be rude and rude
God Almighty said
And if you were generous and hard-hearted, those around you would not be weak
Heart safety
Sincere supplication
He has a sound heart with his Lord and with creation
His heart is free of all doubts
The news of God or the news of His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
And from every desire that contradicts the command of God Almighty
Or the command of His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
And from every will that opposes sincerity
And free of all objections to destiny
You only see him reassured and satisfied
People do not envy what God has given them of His grace
He loves them well
He hates evil for them
Patience
Praiseworthy patience that benefits its owner
It is based on the following pillars
Firstly
Patience should be for God Almighty
And seeking His pleasure
It is not to be said how patient I am and how hard I punish him
God Almighty said
For your Lord, be patient
Secondly
To be in God Almighty
That is, seeking help from Him, Glory be to Him
Freed from power and strength
God Almighty said
And be patient, and your patience is only with God
Third
To be with God
That is, revolving with His commands and prohibitions wherever they revolve
That is, his patience should be in something that God loves and is pleased with
Patience is like any other moral
It is surrounded by two reprehensible parties
Al-Mamduh is the middle between them
It is a middle ground between the extremes of neglecting it
So that it leads to weakness, humiliation, humiliation, and concessions on rights
And the tip of excess
Which leads to cruelty, recklessness, and rushing into matters before their time
He thinks that he is one of the most patient people
Patience is the source of the path in this call
Because the path of advocacy is difficult and long
It is surrounded by trials, harm, desires, and suspicions
Al-Musabarah
It is a reaction of patience
It consists of two sides
The first
The preacher
That is what is meant here
The second includes enemies of the call
From Satan and the soul that leads to evil
And the enemies who lie in wait for believers
They try hard to weaken their patience
Believers should not run out of patience
Rather, they remain Mujahideen who are more patient and stronger than their enemies
It is as if it is a bet and a race between them and their enemies
They call for meeting the patience of enemies with patience stronger than his
And payment is met with payment
And persistence by persistence
And the outcome is for the righteous
God Almighty said
O you who have believed, be patient and persevere and be steadfast
And fear God that you may succeed
And the Almighty said
If you know, then they know as you know
And you hope from God what they do not hope for
Clarity of purpose in the same preacher
One of the characteristics of a caller to the truth
The purpose of the call must be clear and decisive
This is as follows
Firstly, the greatest goal
You worship God Almighty by calling to Him
Dawah is an act of worship that God loves and encourages
God Almighty said
Who is better in speech than he who calls to God and does good deeds?
He said that I am a Muslim
Secondly
Striving through this act of worship to gain the pleasure and paradise of God Almighty
Third
Advising people and having compassion for them from the misery of this world and the torment of the afterlife
And save them, God Almighty willing, from darkness to light
I invite them to live a good life in all its meanings
It is a call to creation to a belief that revives hearts and minds
And liberate it from the delusions of ignorance and superstition
It is submitting to humiliation and worshiping other than God Almighty, humiliating the servant or his desires
It also calls them to a law that liberates and honors man
Its source is from Him, Glory be to Him
All human beings stand before it as equals, differing only in piety
It also calls on Muslims to be proud and superior in their faith and approach
And trust in their religion and their Lord
And to succession in the land
To liberate man and take him away from worshiping other people to worshiping God alone
It calls on them to wage jihad for the sake of God Almighty
To establish the divinity of God Almighty on earth and in people’s lives
And destroying the divinity of the alleged slaves
So that all religion is for God
All judgment and Sharia belong to Him, Glory be to Him
Even if death befalls them in this jihad
Martyrdom was life for them
This is what the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his followers call for
It is an invitation to real life in all its meanings
Excellence among the preacher
It is one of the most important qualities of a preacher
Excellence and adherence to this religion
Doctrine and worship
And internal and external rulings and behaviour
And bite on that
Especially during times of exile
Where one who adheres to his religion is like one clutching hot coals
He does not fluctuate with fickle people under the pressure of reality
Keeping pace with society and the burden of corruption
Yes, a sincere Muslim is known by the following
With his distinction and steadfastness in his religion
And the validity of his beliefs and understanding when beliefs and understandings are corrupt
And by his commitment to the Sunnah when innovations spread and people abstain from the Sunnah
With the sincerity of his faith in his heart, tongue and limbs
If lies and hypocrisy spread
By worshiping his Lord, people are having fun and playing
And his morals if people's morals are corrupted
And by his honesty in transactions if fraud, betrayal and treachery are widespread
And his silence if there is a lot of involvement in falsehood and gossip
And holding himself accountable if people are busy with each other
And through his calling, asceticism, and jihad
If the world accepts its people
They leaned towards it and drowned in its pleasures
In short, the distinguished preachers are those whom the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said about them
Blessed are the strangers. It was said, “And from the strangers, O Messenger of God.”
He said there are good people among many bad people
Those who disobey them are more likely than those who obey them
Narrated by Ahmad and authenticated by Al-Albani
This is the reason for his excellence
This religion testifies to the goodness of humanity
It testifies to his right to this existence
And priority over all other systems, situations and formations on earth
Pledge of allegiance with God Almighty
God Almighty said
God has bought from the believers their souls and their wealth that they will have Paradise
They fight for the sake of God, and they kill and are killed
A promise that is true in the Torah, the Gospel, and the Qur’an
Who is more faithful to his covenant than God?
So rejoice in the sale you made
That is the great win
Then he mentioned the characteristics of the people of this pledge of allegiance, including the preachers and mujahideen, and said:
Repentant worshipers, praisers, tourists, kneelers and prostrators
Those who enjoin good, forbid evil, and uphold God’s limits
And give good news to the believers
The pillars of the pledge of allegiance here are four
The seller is the Mujahid
The buyer is God Almighty
The price is life and money
And the appraiser is heaven
Preaching literature in performing the message of God Almighty
The supplicant is polite with his Lord
Don't bother asking about what's none of his business
Rather, he walks trusting in his Lord
Mohsen we think of him
He carries out the message of his Lord, not rushing to achieve victory
He goes according to what God Almighty loves and wants from him
He is obedient and places his feet wherever his Lord, Glory be to Him, is pleased with him
He returns the unseen to his Lord
He does not look forward to knowing what has been withheld from him
Because his heart is at peace with his Lord
Because his discipline with his Lord prevents him from aspiring to anything other than what has been opened for him
God Almighty said
Say, “Indeed, I have clear knowledge from my Lord,” and you have denied him
I don't have anything to rush you with
Judgment belongs only to God. He tells the truth and is the best of deciders
Say, "If I had something you are quick to do, I would settle the matter between you and me."
And God knows best the wrongdoers
He has the keys to the unseen that only He knows
And God Almighty said
Say, “I am not telling you that I have the treasures of God.”
I do not know the unseen, nor do I tell you that I am a king
I follow only what is revealed to me
Weak interpretation and the weakness of the preacher
One of the characteristics of a preacher is the clarity of his legal interpretation
It is to start his call and its approach from the legal principles
And what the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his honorable companions were upon
Without this, the interpretation would be weak
Which leads to turmoil and being satisfied with the opinions of men
Or their unjust tastes or policies
It is one of the necessary qualities of a preacher
To be careful not to criticize his weakness or mistakes
He justifies it with suspicions by claiming that it is legitimate
To cover his weakness and attitudes
The preacher’s heart was filled with joy for his call
And communicate it with a clear tongue
When God Almighty commanded Moses, peace be upon him, to go to Pharaoh
And I called him to the truth
It was the request of Moses, peace be upon him
What God Almighty told us in his book by saying:
He said, “My Lord, expand my chest for me and make my affairs easy for me.”
He sweetly knots my tongue and understands my words
And appoint for me a minister from my family, Harun my brother
I strengthen myself with him and involve him in my affairs
From what can be deduced from these verses
It is necessary to pray to God Almighty
And using it to explain and stabilize the chest
And facilitate his affairs and grant him success
The status of scholars in advocacy
Scientists stand at the forefront of supplication to God Almighty
The informants understand the clear truth
They enjoin good and forbid evil
They must resist allegiance to the enemies of God
They are the role models for the rest of the supplications
Their duty is greater than that of others
They have a duty to explain the truth of monotheism
And the different types of polytheism that oppose it
The trap of glorification and the trap of compromise
The polytheism of obedience and the polytheism of legislation
The polytheism of loyalty and the polytheism of intercession
And so on
They must declare the truth
In the face of the unjust rulers and his guardians
If they do not respond to them
At least they should retire from them
They refuse their gifts and gifts
And they leave their gatherings
And to have free professions
With which they make a living
Away from the salaries of the sultans