WEBVTT 00:00:00.780 --> 00:00:03.779 Riyadh Al-Salehin 00:00:03.779 --> 00:00:06.780 From the words of the Master of Messengers 00:00:06.780 --> 00:00:09.779 May God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:09.779 --> 00:00:19.260 Chapter: Encouragement to increase one’s good deeds at the end of life 00:00:19.260 --> 00:00:21.260 God Almighty said 00:00:21.260 --> 00:00:28.260 Have we not given you a life in which those who remember remember, and the warner has come to you? 00:00:28.260 --> 00:00:31.460 Ibn Abbas and the investigators said 00:00:31.460 --> 00:00:35.460 It means: Did We not give you a lifespan of sixty years? 00:00:35.460 --> 00:00:40.490 This is supported by the hadith that we will mention, God willing 00:00:40.490 --> 00:00:44.549 It was said that it means eighteen years 00:00:44.549 --> 00:00:47.549 It was said forty years 00:00:47.549 --> 00:00:51.579 This was said by Al-Hasan, Al-Kalbi, and Masruq 00:00:51.579 --> 00:00:54.679 It was also quoted from Ibn Abbas 00:00:54.679 --> 00:00:59.679 It was reported that the people of Medina were when one of them reached forty years of age 00:00:59.679 --> 00:01:01.679 Devote yourself to worship 00:01:01.679 --> 00:01:04.780 It was said that it is puberty 00:01:04.780 --> 00:01:08.780 And God Almighty says, “The warner has come to you.” 00:01:08.780 --> 00:01:11.780 Ibn Abbas and the majority said 00:01:11.780 --> 00:01:14.780 He is the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:01:14.780 --> 00:01:17.780 And it was said gray hair 00:01:17.780 --> 00:01:20.780 This was said by Ikrimah, Ibn Uyaynah and others 00:01:20.780 --> 00:01:22.780 And God knows best 00:01:22.780 --> 00:01:27.469 On the authority of Abu Hurairah, may God be pleased with him 00:01:27.469 --> 00:01:30.469 On the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, he said 00:01:30.469 --> 00:01:36.540 May God excuse someone who delayed his life until he reached sixty years of age 00:01:36.540 --> 00:01:38.659 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 00:01:38.659 --> 00:01:45.920 The scholars said that it means that he did not leave him an excuse as he gave him this period 00:01:45.920 --> 00:01:51.920 It is said that a man is most excused if he reaches the point of making excuses 00:01:51.920 --> 00:01:55.590 One of the benefits of talking 00:01:55.590 --> 00:01:57.939 The vastness of God’s mercy toward His servants 00:01:58.939 --> 00:02:04.200 It prolongs their lives so that they can repent sincerely 00:02:04.200 --> 00:02:10.460 God Almighty does not punish worship except after establishing the proof 00:02:10.460 --> 00:02:14.460 Completing the sixtieth period is expected to expire 00:02:14.460 --> 00:02:19.460 Because the age of this nation is between sixty and seventy 00:02:19.460 --> 00:02:22.650 And few go beyond that 00:02:22.650 --> 00:02:27.650 A person who has reached the age of sixty has no excuse for not repenting from sins 00:02:27.650 --> 00:02:33.219 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:02:33.219 --> 00:02:38.219 Omar, may God be pleased with him, used to bring me in with the sheikhs of Badr 00:02:38.219 --> 00:02:41.250 It was as if some of them found it within themselves 00:02:41.250 --> 00:02:46.250 He said, “Why should this man come with us when we have sons like him?” 00:02:46.250 --> 00:02:51.340 Omar said, “It is from what you know.” 00:02:51.340 --> 00:02:55.340 One day he called me and brought me in with them 00:02:55.340 --> 00:03:00.340 I did not see that he called me that day except to show them 00:03:00.340 --> 00:03:04.340 He said: What do you say about the words of God Almighty? 00:03:04.340 --> 00:03:08.379 If God's victory and conquest come 00:03:08.379 --> 00:03:13.379 Some of them said: We are commanded to thank God and ask His forgiveness 00:03:13.379 --> 00:03:16.379 If we are victorious and he will conquer us 00:03:16.379 --> 00:03:19.379 Some of them remained silent and did not say anything 00:03:19.379 --> 00:03:24.379 He said to me: Is that what you say, O Ibn Abbas? 00:03:24.379 --> 00:03:26.379 I said no 00:03:26.379 --> 00:03:28.379 He said: What do you say? 00:03:28.379 --> 00:03:33.379 I said it is the term of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:03:33.379 --> 00:03:35.539 Inform him 00:03:35.539 --> 00:03:39.539 He said: If God's victory and conquest come 00:03:39.539 --> 00:03:42.539 This is a sign of your death 00:03:42.539 --> 00:03:45.539 So praise your Lord and ask forgiveness 00:03:45.539 --> 00:03:48.569 He was repentant 00:03:48.569 --> 00:03:51.569 Omar, may God be pleased with him, said 00:03:51.569 --> 00:03:55.629 I only know what she says 00:03:55.629 --> 00:03:58.879 Narrated by Al-Bukhari 00:03:58.879 --> 00:04:01.879 Sheikhs, plural of sheikh 00:04:01.879 --> 00:04:04.879 What is meant is the greatest of the Badrian Companions 00:04:04.879 --> 00:04:09.009 They were among the best and most honorable companions 00:04:09.009 --> 00:04:12.069 He found no anger 00:04:12.069 --> 00:04:17.100 Any partnership with us is included in missions and consultations 00:04:17.100 --> 00:04:19.100 From where you learned 00:04:19.100 --> 00:04:23.100 From the house of prophecy, the source of knowledge, and the source of generosity 00:04:23.100 --> 00:04:25.300 A sign for you 00:04:25.300 --> 00:04:29.699 That is, your deadline is approaching 00:04:29.699 --> 00:04:32.339 One of the benefits of talking 00:04:32.339 --> 00:04:36.339 Warning to seek forgiveness when the deadline approaches 00:04:36.339 --> 00:04:39.439 Because it is at the end of matters 00:04:39.439 --> 00:04:41.439 The virtue of knowledge and its people 00:04:41.439 --> 00:04:47.600 Where a person advances above his peers with his good understanding and breadth of knowledge 00:04:47.600 --> 00:04:49.600 Fadl Abdullah bin Abbas 00:04:49.600 --> 00:04:52.600 And his understanding of the Book of God Almighty 00:04:52.600 --> 00:04:55.600 He was even called the translator of the Qur’an 00:04:55.600 --> 00:04:59.889 It is permissible for a person to speak with the grace of God upon him 00:04:59.889 --> 00:05:03.110 It is permissible to understand the meanings of the verses 00:05:03.110 --> 00:05:05.110 Beyond words 00:05:05.110 --> 00:05:08.110 Read the context and the reason for the revelation 00:05:08.110 --> 00:05:11.110 And other signs and emirates 00:05:11.110 --> 00:05:15.110 Only those who are well-grounded in knowledge can do this 00:05:15.110 --> 00:05:18.529 It is permissible to bring children over to adults 00:05:18.529 --> 00:05:21.779 If it is of benefit 00:05:21.779 --> 00:05:24.779 Good news for the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:24.779 --> 00:05:27.040 With the conquest of Mecca 00:05:27.040 --> 00:05:29.040 The ruler and prince should 00:05:29.040 --> 00:05:31.040 Consulting people of knowledge and virtue 00:05:31.040 --> 00:05:33.040 In matters matters 00:05:33.040 --> 00:05:36.300 The value of a person through his knowledge and work 00:05:36.300 --> 00:05:41.019 Not according to him and his age 00:05:41.019 --> 00:05:45.019 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:05:45.019 --> 00:05:48.019 What the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prayed 00:05:48.019 --> 00:05:51.019 A prayer after it was revealed to him 00:05:51.019 --> 00:05:54.019 If God's victory and conquest come 00:05:54.019 --> 00:05:56.019 Except he says it 00:05:56.019 --> 00:05:59.019 Glory be to You, our Lord, and praise be to You 00:05:59.019 --> 00:06:02.019 Oh God, forgive me 00:06:02.019 --> 00:06:04.019 Agreed 00:06:04.019 --> 00:06:07.149 And there is a narration in the Two Sahihs about it 00:06:07.149 --> 00:06:10.149 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:10.149 --> 00:06:14.149 He often says while bowing and prostrating 00:06:14.149 --> 00:06:17.180 Glory be to You, O God, our Lord, and praise be to You 00:06:17.180 --> 00:06:19.180 Oh God, forgive me 00:06:19.180 --> 00:06:22.180 The Qur’an is interpreted 00:06:22.180 --> 00:06:25.310 And with us the Qur’an is interpreted 00:06:25.310 --> 00:06:28.310 That is, he does what he is commanded in the Qur’an 00:06:28.310 --> 00:06:30.310 In the Almighty's saying 00:06:30.310 --> 00:06:32.310 So praise your Lord 00:06:32.310 --> 00:06:34.500 And ask forgiveness 00:06:34.500 --> 00:06:36.500 And in a narration by Muslim 00:06:36.500 --> 00:06:39.500 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:39.500 --> 00:06:42.500 He said a lot before he died 00:06:42.500 --> 00:06:45.540 Glory be to You, O God, and praise be to You 00:06:45.540 --> 00:06:48.540 I ask your forgiveness and I repent to you 00:06:48.540 --> 00:06:50.660 Aisha said 00:06:50.660 --> 00:06:52.660 I said, O Messenger of God 00:06:52.660 --> 00:06:57.660 What are these words that I see you saying? 00:06:57.660 --> 00:06:58.730 He said 00:06:58.730 --> 00:07:01.730 You made a mark on my nation 00:07:01.730 --> 00:07:04.730 If I saw it, I said it 00:07:04.730 --> 00:07:07.730 If God's victory and conquest come 00:07:07.730 --> 00:07:09.730 Until the end of the surah 00:07:09.730 --> 00:07:11.920 And in his narration 00:07:11.920 --> 00:07:14.980 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:07:14.980 --> 00:07:16.980 Say a lot 00:07:16.980 --> 00:07:19.980 Glory be to God and praise be to Him 00:07:19.980 --> 00:07:22.980 I ask forgiveness from God and repent to Him 00:07:22.980 --> 00:07:24.050 She said 00:07:24.050 --> 00:07:26.050 I said, O Messenger of God 00:07:26.050 --> 00:07:28.050 I see you say a lot 00:07:28.050 --> 00:07:30.050 Glory be to God and praise be to Him 00:07:30.050 --> 00:07:34.050 I ask forgiveness from God and repent to Him 00:07:34.050 --> 00:07:35.139 And he said 00:07:35.139 --> 00:07:40.139 My Lord told me that I will see a sign in my nation 00:07:40.139 --> 00:07:43.139 If you see her, say more 00:07:43.139 --> 00:07:46.139 Glory be to God and praise be to Him 00:07:46.139 --> 00:07:49.139 I ask forgiveness from God and repent to Him 00:07:49.139 --> 00:07:51.139 I saw her 00:07:51.139 --> 00:07:54.139 If God's victory and conquest come 00:07:54.139 --> 00:07:56.139 Conquest of Mecca 00:07:56.139 --> 00:08:01.180 I saw people entering the religion of God in droves 00:08:01.180 --> 00:08:05.180 So praise your Lord and ask forgiveness 00:08:05.180 --> 00:08:08.180 He was repentant 00:08:10.069 --> 00:08:12.069 One of the benefits of talking 00:08:12.069 --> 00:08:17.420 More seeking forgiveness from the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:08:17.420 --> 00:08:20.420 And his acceptance of God Almighty 00:08:20.420 --> 00:08:24.620 The servant should increase his gratitude to God Almighty 00:08:24.620 --> 00:08:26.620 When blessings come 00:08:26.620 --> 00:08:31.899 The occurrence of what God announced to His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:08:31.899 --> 00:08:34.899 Because his promise was true 00:08:34.899 --> 00:08:39.090 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:08:39.090 --> 00:08:41.090 God Almighty 00:08:41.090 --> 00:08:45.090 Follow the revelation to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:08:45.090 --> 00:08:47.090 Before his death 00:08:47.090 --> 00:08:51.090 Until he died most of what was the revelation 00:08:51.090 --> 00:08:53.179 Agreed 00:08:53.179 --> 00:08:56.779 Follow the revelation 00:08:56.779 --> 00:08:59.779 That is, he was sent down frequently near his death 00:08:59.779 --> 00:09:03.940 Until he died most of the revelation was upon him 00:09:03.940 --> 00:09:06.940 That is, the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, died 00:09:06.940 --> 00:09:10.940 The time when revelations were sent down to him in abundance 00:09:10.940 --> 00:09:14.419 One of the benefits of talking 00:09:14.419 --> 00:09:16.700 God raises the status of the servant 00:09:16.700 --> 00:09:20.700 He frequently recites the Book of his Lord 00:09:20.700 --> 00:09:23.860 The revelation continues at the end of the message 00:09:23.860 --> 00:09:25.860 Unlike the first one 00:09:25.860 --> 00:09:27.860 When the revelation stopped for a while 00:09:27.860 --> 00:09:32.860 The polytheists said to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:09:32.860 --> 00:09:34.860 Your Lord has told you 00:09:36.220 --> 00:09:41.220 The completion of the revelation before his death, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:09:41.220 --> 00:09:46.470 Frequent revelations at the end of his life, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:09:46.470 --> 00:09:51.470 A sign of the approaching term and closeness to God Almighty 00:09:51.470 --> 00:09:56.169 On the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:09:56.169 --> 00:10:00.169 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:10:00.169 --> 00:10:04.169 Every servant will be resurrected as he died 00:10:04.169 --> 00:10:06.230 Narrated by Muslim 00:10:06.230 --> 00:10:10.580 Every slave, i.e. every one, is accountable 00:10:10.580 --> 00:10:13.580 Whether free or slave 00:10:13.580 --> 00:10:15.580 Man or woman 00:10:15.580 --> 00:10:17.929 For what he died 00:10:17.929 --> 00:10:22.929 That is, in the state in which he died and was sealed for him 00:10:22.929 --> 00:10:26.759 One of the benefits of talking 00:10:26.759 --> 00:10:30.139 Urging people to do good work 00:10:30.139 --> 00:10:33.139 To be comfortable on the Day of Judgment 00:10:33.139 --> 00:10:36.139 Because he resurrects what he died for 00:10:36.139 --> 00:10:41.370 We must adhere to the Sunnah of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:10:41.370 --> 00:10:45.370 In his acts of worship, morals, and all other conditions 00:10:45.370 --> 00:10:49.590 Increase in obedience at all times 00:10:49.590 --> 00:10:51.590 Due to the possibility of near death 00:10:51.590 --> 00:10:55.590 Especially in the case of old age and illness 00:10:55.590 --> 00:10:58.590 Because deeds have their endings 00:10:58.590 --> 00:11:01.909 The lesson in business conclusions 00:11:01.909 --> 00:11:04.909 It is his good deeds at the end of his life 00:11:04.909 --> 00:11:07.909 It was good news 00:11:07.909 --> 00:11:10.909 Whoever does bad deeds at the end of his life 00:11:10.909 --> 00:11:12.909 It was different 00:11:12.909 --> 00:11:17.549 Riyadh Al-Salehin