1 00:00:00,850 --> 00:00:03,850 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:03,850 --> 00:00:09,259 The life of the predecessors between words and deeds 3 00:00:09,259 --> 00:00:13,250 Patient clinic 4 00:00:13,250 --> 00:00:16,760 On the authority of Abu Al-Aaliyah, may God have mercy on him 5 00:00:16,760 --> 00:00:20,760 Ghalib Al-Qattan entered and visited him 6 00:00:20,760 --> 00:00:24,789 It was only a short time before he got up 7 00:00:24,789 --> 00:00:26,789 Abu Al-Aaliyah said 8 00:00:26,789 --> 00:00:28,789 What kind of Arabs 9 00:00:28,789 --> 00:00:31,820 Do not sit with the patient for a long time 10 00:00:31,820 --> 00:00:36,820 The patient may seem to have a need and feel embarrassed to meet him 11 00:00:36,820 --> 00:00:40,240 Tawoos, may God have mercy on him, said 12 00:00:40,240 --> 00:00:43,240 The best clinic is the most concealed 13 00:00:43,240 --> 00:00:46,780 On the authority of Abdullah bin Abi Saleh, he said: 14 00:00:46,780 --> 00:00:50,780 A peacock, may God have mercy on him, came in when I was sick 15 00:00:50,780 --> 00:00:52,820 So I said 16 00:00:52,820 --> 00:00:54,820 O Abu Abdul Rahman 17 00:00:54,820 --> 00:00:55,820 Invite me 18 00:00:55,820 --> 00:00:56,820 He said 19 00:00:56,820 --> 00:00:58,820 Pray for yourself 20 00:00:58,820 --> 00:01:01,820 He responds to the needy woman when she calls upon him 21 00:01:01,820 --> 00:01:05,329 Some of the predecessors, may God have mercy on him, said 22 00:01:05,329 --> 00:01:07,329 From the entire clinic 23 00:01:07,329 --> 00:01:10,329 To put your hand on the patient 24 00:01:10,329 --> 00:01:17,540 The position of the predecessors regarding necessary and luxury needs 25 00:01:17,540 --> 00:01:23,689 The position of the predecessors regarding work and striving to seek sustenance 26 00:01:23,689 --> 00:01:28,060 Aisha, may God be pleased with her, said 27 00:01:28,060 --> 00:01:32,060 Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, was one of the merchants of Quraysh 28 00:01:32,060 --> 00:01:35,060 Until he entered the emirate 29 00:01:35,060 --> 00:01:38,510 Muhammad bin Sirin, may God have mercy on him 30 00:01:38,510 --> 00:01:41,510 If an Arab man comes to him 31 00:01:41,510 --> 00:01:42,510 He told him 32 00:01:42,510 --> 00:01:44,510 Why don't you trade? 33 00:01:44,510 --> 00:01:49,510 Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, was a Quraysh merchant 34 00:01:49,510 --> 00:01:53,930 On the authority of Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, he said: 35 00:01:53,930 --> 00:01:56,930 Gaining some meanness 36 00:01:56,930 --> 00:01:59,930 Better than asking people 37 00:01:59,930 --> 00:02:02,439 On the authority of Al-Zuhri, he said: 38 00:02:02,439 --> 00:02:06,439 Abdul Rahman bin Awf, may God be pleased with him, believed in charity 39 00:02:06,439 --> 00:02:09,439 During the era of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 40 00:02:09,439 --> 00:02:13,439 He divided his money into four thousand 41 00:02:13,439 --> 00:02:16,439 Then give forty thousand in charity 42 00:02:16,439 --> 00:02:19,439 Then give forty thousand dinars in charity 43 00:02:19,439 --> 00:02:24,439 Then he mounted five hundred horses for the sake of God 44 00:02:24,439 --> 00:02:29,439 Then he mounted one thousand five hundred camels for the sake of God 45 00:02:29,439 --> 00:02:32,439 Most of his money was from trade 46 00:02:32,439 --> 00:02:38,889 Salman Al-Farsi, may God be pleased with him, passed by a man in the market 47 00:02:38,889 --> 00:02:41,889 He bought and was given food 48 00:02:41,889 --> 00:02:43,889 And he said to him 49 00:02:43,889 --> 00:02:45,889 O Abu Abdullah 50 00:02:45,889 --> 00:02:50,889 You do this while you are the companion of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 51 00:02:50,889 --> 00:02:52,919 And he said 52 00:02:52,919 --> 00:02:55,919 If the soul achieves its livelihood 53 00:02:55,919 --> 00:02:58,919 I was reassured and devoted myself to worship 54 00:02:58,919 --> 00:03:01,919 And the worst of them is obsessiveness 55 00:03:01,919 --> 00:03:06,080 On the authority of Saeed bin Al-Musayyab, may God have mercy on him, he said: 56 00:03:06,080 --> 00:03:12,080 The companions of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, were trading in the Roman Sea 57 00:03:12,080 --> 00:03:15,080 Among them is Talha bin Ubaidullah 58 00:03:15,080 --> 00:03:20,080 And Saeed bin Zaid bin Omar bin Nufail, may God be pleased with them both 59 00:03:20,080 --> 00:03:22,300 On the authority of Hanzala he said: 60 00:03:22,300 --> 00:03:26,300 I saw Salem bin Abdullah bin Omar, may God have mercy on him 61 00:03:27,300 --> 00:03:31,620 He goes out to the market and buys what he needs 62 00:03:31,620 --> 00:03:34,620 They were entering Alqamah, may God have mercy on him 63 00:03:34,620 --> 00:03:38,620 He beats his sheep, milks them, and feeds them 64 00:03:38,620 --> 00:03:40,819 Muslim said 65 00:03:40,819 --> 00:03:43,819 I was told by Muawiyah bin Qurrah, may God have mercy on him 66 00:03:43,819 --> 00:03:46,819 And I came from pasture 67 00:03:46,819 --> 00:03:49,819 He told me what I had done 68 00:03:49,819 --> 00:03:50,819 So I said 69 00:03:50,819 --> 00:03:53,819 I bought such and such for my family 70 00:03:53,819 --> 00:03:54,819 He said 71 00:03:54,819 --> 00:03:56,819 And I got what was halal 72 00:03:56,819 --> 00:03:58,819 I said yes 73 00:03:58,819 --> 00:03:59,849 He said 74 00:03:59,849 --> 00:04:06,849 Because doing what I did in the morning is more beloved to me than staying up all night and fasting during the day 75 00:04:06,849 --> 00:04:11,389 Ayoubni Istakhtiani, may God have mercy on him, said 76 00:04:11,389 --> 00:04:13,389 Commit your market 77 00:04:13,389 --> 00:04:18,389 You are still generous to your brothers as long as you do not need them 78 00:04:18,389 --> 00:04:24,569 The position of the predecessors regarding clothing and belongings 79 00:04:24,569 --> 00:04:28,750 Omar, may God be pleased with him, said 80 00:04:28,750 --> 00:04:31,750 If God expands, expand 81 00:04:31,750 --> 00:04:35,009 On the authority of Anser, may God be pleased with him, he said 82 00:04:35,009 --> 00:04:40,009 I saw between Omar's shoulders, may God be pleased with him, four patches 83 00:04:40,009 --> 00:04:44,459 On the authority of Sufyan Al-Thawri, may God have mercy on him, he said: 84 00:04:44,459 --> 00:04:47,490 They hated the two months 85 00:04:47,490 --> 00:04:50,490 The fancy clothes he is famous for 86 00:04:50,490 --> 00:04:53,490 People raise their eyes there 87 00:04:53,490 --> 00:04:57,490 And the bad clothes in which he is despised 88 00:04:57,490 --> 00:05:02,870 Omar bin Abdul Aziz, may God have mercy on him, said to those sitting with him: 89 00:05:02,870 --> 00:05:05,870 You saw me delay the prayer 90 00:05:05,870 --> 00:05:10,870 My clothes were washed and I waited for them to dry 91 00:05:10,870 --> 00:05:14,220 On the authority of Al-Sha’bi, may God have mercy on him, he said: 92 00:05:14,220 --> 00:05:18,220 Wear clothes that foolish people will not despise you in 93 00:05:18,220 --> 00:05:21,220 And scholars do not blame you 94 00:05:22,509 --> 00:05:25,509 Abu Al-Aaliyah, may God have mercy on him, said 95 00:05:25,509 --> 00:05:29,509 A man wearing wool clothes visited me 96 00:05:29,509 --> 00:05:32,509 I said, “This is the uniform of monks.” 97 00:05:32,509 --> 00:05:36,509 When Muslims visit one another, they beautify themselves 98 00:05:36,509 --> 00:05:41,019 On the authority of Muslim bin Yasar, may God have mercy on him, he said: 99 00:05:41,019 --> 00:05:48,019 If you wear a dress, you think that you are better in that dress than in others 100 00:05:48,019 --> 00:05:51,699 So miserable is your garment 101 00:05:51,699 --> 00:05:55,699 Ibn al-Sammak, may God have mercy on him, said to the companions of Sufism 102 00:05:55,699 --> 00:06:00,699 By God, if this clothing of yours is compatible with your bed 103 00:06:00,699 --> 00:06:04,699 You liked people to see it 104 00:06:04,699 --> 00:06:09,019 If it contradicts it, you will be destroyed 105 00:06:09,019 --> 00:06:14,019 On the authority of Abd al-Malik bin Abd al-Hamid al-Maymouni, he said: 106 00:06:14,019 --> 00:06:18,019 I don't know that I've ever seen someone clean a dress 107 00:06:18,019 --> 00:06:24,019 He is not more committed to himself regarding his mustache, the hair of his head, and the hair of his body 108 00:06:24,019 --> 00:06:31,019 There is no dress more pure and whiter than that of Ahmed bin Hanbal, may God have mercy on him 109 00:06:31,019 --> 00:06:37,540 The position of the Salaf regarding some non-Islamic sciences 110 00:06:37,540 --> 00:06:41,660 Al-Shafi’i, may God have mercy on him, said 111 00:06:41,660 --> 00:06:46,660 I do not know any knowledge beyond what is permissible and what is forbidden, or rather about medicine 112 00:06:46,660 --> 00:06:50,660 However, the People of the Book have defeated us 113 00:06:50,660 --> 00:06:56,920 May God have mercy on him, he was eager for what the Muslims had lost in medicine 114 00:06:56,920 --> 00:07:03,920 He says, waste a third of knowledge and entrust it to the Jews and Christians 115 00:07:03,920 --> 00:07:10,379 The predecessor’s position on marriage 116 00:07:10,379 --> 00:07:13,379 On the authority of Tawus, may God have mercy on him, he said: 117 00:07:13,379 --> 00:07:17,379 A young man is not asceticized until he gets married 118 00:07:17,379 --> 00:07:23,579 The position of the predecessors on building houses and palaces 119 00:07:23,579 --> 00:07:28,149 On the authority of Abdullah Al-Rumi, he said: 120 00:07:28,149 --> 00:07:31,149 I entered upon Umm Talaq 121 00:07:31,149 --> 00:07:34,149 I saw that the roof of her house was short 122 00:07:34,149 --> 00:07:37,149 So I said to her, “Um, divorced.” 123 00:07:37,149 --> 00:07:40,149 Why do I see that the roof of your house is short? 124 00:07:40,149 --> 00:07:46,149 She said that Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, wrote to us 125 00:07:46,149 --> 00:07:49,149 Do not prolong your construction 126 00:07:49,149 --> 00:07:52,149 It is among the worst of your days 127 00:07:52,149 --> 00:07:55,629 On the authority of Qais bin Abi Hazim, he said: 128 00:07:55,629 --> 00:08:00,629 We went to Khabbab bin Al-Art, may God be pleased with him, to visit him 129 00:08:00,629 --> 00:08:03,629 They paid seven kyats 130 00:08:03,629 --> 00:08:10,629 He said that our companions of the predecessors passed away and did not lack the world 131 00:08:10,629 --> 00:08:15,730 We have struck what we cannot find a place for except dirt 132 00:08:15,730 --> 00:08:18,730 Had it not been for the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 133 00:08:18,730 --> 00:08:21,730 He forbade us from calling for death 134 00:08:21,730 --> 00:08:24,110 I would have called him 135 00:08:24,110 --> 00:08:28,110 Then we came to him again while he was building a wall for himself 136 00:08:28,110 --> 00:08:33,110 He said that a Muslim will be rewarded for everything he spends 137 00:08:33,110 --> 00:08:37,110 Except for something that puts him in this dirt 138 00:08:37,110 --> 00:08:39,110 It means structure 139 00:08:39,110 --> 00:08:43,429 Saad bin Abi Waqqas, may God be pleased with him, said 140 00:08:43,429 --> 00:08:48,500 Three happiness and three misery 141 00:08:48,500 --> 00:08:53,500 As for happiness, a good woman is favorable 142 00:08:53,500 --> 00:08:57,500 An animal that places you among your companions wherever you like 143 00:08:57,500 --> 00:09:01,500 A spacious residence with many amenities 144 00:09:01,500 --> 00:09:05,500 As for misery, she is a woman of bad character 145 00:09:05,500 --> 00:09:07,500 A bad animal 146 00:09:07,500 --> 00:09:11,500 If you want to catch up with your friends, I will tire you out 147 00:09:11,500 --> 00:09:14,500 If you leave it, it will leave you behind your companions 148 00:09:14,500 --> 00:09:18,500 A narrow dwelling with few amenities 149 00:09:18,500 --> 00:09:22,820 On the authority of Ibrahim al-Taymi, may God have mercy on him, he said: 150 00:09:22,820 --> 00:09:26,850 If a man has money, he is denied his right 151 00:09:26,850 --> 00:09:30,850 He was empowered to spend it in water and mud 152 00:09:30,850 --> 00:09:34,879 The slave will be rewarded for all his expenses 153 00:09:34,879 --> 00:09:38,879 Except for what he makes in construction and clay 154 00:09:38,879 --> 00:09:46,019 Balancing the works of this world and the works of the hereafter 155 00:09:46,019 --> 00:09:50,529 On the authority of Omar bin Qais, he said: 156 00:09:50,529 --> 00:09:54,529 If you look at Abdullah bin Al-Zubayr, may God be pleased with him 157 00:09:54,529 --> 00:09:57,529 I said about this worldly matter 158 00:09:57,529 --> 00:10:01,620 This is a man whom God did not want even the blink of an eye 159 00:10:01,620 --> 00:10:05,620 And if you look at him regarding his afterlife, you will say 160 00:10:05,620 --> 00:10:09,620 This is a man who did not want the world for the blink of an eye 161 00:10:09,620 --> 00:10:14,259 Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with him, said 162 00:10:14,259 --> 00:10:18,259 I plow for your world as if you live forever 163 00:10:18,259 --> 00:10:22,259 And work for your afterlife as if you would die tomorrow 164 00:10:22,259 --> 00:10:25,649 Umm Abbad said 165 00:10:25,649 --> 00:10:29,649 We used to hear Ibn Sirin crying, may God have mercy on him, at night 166 00:10:29,649 --> 00:10:32,970 And his laughter during the day 167 00:10:32,970 --> 00:10:36,970 On the authority of Bilal bin Saad, may God have mercy on him, he said: 168 00:10:36,970 --> 00:10:39,970 I noticed them huddled between the objects 169 00:10:39,970 --> 00:10:42,970 And they laugh at each other 170 00:10:42,970 --> 00:10:46,970 If it was night, they would be monks 171 00:10:46,970 --> 00:10:52,220 On the authority of Saeed bin Iyasan Al-Jariri, may God have mercy on him, he said: 172 00:10:52,220 --> 00:10:58,220 They used to make the first day of their day fulfilling their needs and improving their livelihood 173 00:10:58,220 --> 00:11:03,220 And the end of the day to worship their Lord and pray 174 00:11:03,220 --> 00:11:08,139 Economy and lack of spending 175 00:11:08,139 --> 00:11:12,419 Muawiyah, may God be pleased with him, said 176 00:11:12,419 --> 00:11:18,940 I have never seen waste without a right being wasted alongside it 177 00:11:18,940 --> 00:11:23,940 It was said that good management is the key to maturity 178 00:11:23,940 --> 00:11:28,379 And the door to economic safety 179 00:11:28,379 --> 00:11:33,379 It was said that the economy is good in everything 180 00:11:33,379 --> 00:11:38,139 Even when walking and sitting 181 00:11:38,139 --> 00:11:40,139 Other benefits 182 00:11:40,139 --> 00:11:43,820 Omar, may God be pleased with him, said 183 00:11:43,820 --> 00:11:47,820 Whoever trades in something three times and does not succeed in it 184 00:11:47,820 --> 00:11:50,820 Let it change into something else 185 00:11:50,820 --> 00:11:55,070 On the authority of Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with him, what he said 186 00:11:55,070 --> 00:11:58,139 If one of you does not have a livelihood in the country 187 00:11:58,139 --> 00:12:01,139 Let him trade to another country 188 00:12:01,139 --> 00:12:07,509 A life of peace between words and deeds