WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:05.160 --> 00:00:08.039 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.580 --> 00:00:12.740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 00:00:14.009 --> 00:00:15.890 Surat Al-Raad 00:00:18.640 --> 00:00:22.960 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:24.100 --> 00:00:30.420 Like the paradise promised to the righteous 00:00:30.699 --> 00:00:35.979 Rivers flow beneath it 00:00:36.299 --> 00:00:41.820 Its constant food and shade 00:00:42.179 --> 00:00:45.179 That is the afterlife of those who feared 00:00:45.500 --> 00:00:50.700 And after the disbelievers is Hell 00:00:52.289 --> 00:00:55.490 The description of Paradise promised to the righteous 00:00:56.009 --> 00:00:58.210 Rivers flow beneath it 00:00:58.869 --> 00:01:01.789 What is eaten there is permanent for its people 00:01:02.270 --> 00:01:04.390 Its shadow is also permanent 00:01:04.829 --> 00:01:06.829 Because there is no sun in it 00:01:07.540 --> 00:01:10.900 This Paradise is the end for those who fear God 00:01:11.379 --> 00:01:14.340 So they avoided his sins and performed his duties 00:01:14.900 --> 00:01:17.819 The end of the disbelievers in God is Hell 00:01:19.530 --> 00:01:27.209 Those to whom We have given the Book rejoice in what has been revealed to you 00:01:27.689 --> 00:01:32.489 Among the parties are those who deny some of them 00:01:32.810 --> 00:01:39.090 Say, “I have only been commanded to worship God and not to associate partners with Him.” 00:01:39.609 --> 00:01:44.489 To Him I call and to Him I return 00:01:46.250 --> 00:01:51.730 And those to whom We sent down the Book are those who believe in you and follow you, O Muhammad 00:01:52.290 --> 00:01:54.730 They rejoice in what was revealed to you 00:01:55.290 --> 00:01:57.969 And from the people of religion who are partisan against you 00:01:58.409 --> 00:02:00.730 Who denies some of what has been revealed to you? 00:02:01.329 --> 00:02:02.209 So tell them 00:02:02.849 --> 00:02:04.890 I was commanded, O people 00:02:05.209 --> 00:02:08.009 To worship God alone and no one else 00:02:08.490 --> 00:02:09.729 And I do not associate him with it 00:02:10.370 --> 00:02:14.409 I invite people to obey Him and sincerely worship Him 00:02:14.849 --> 00:02:16.330 And here is my fate 00:02:18.080 --> 00:02:23.080 Likewise, We revealed it as an Arabic ruling 00:02:23.560 --> 00:02:31.479 And if you follow their desires after the knowledge that has come to you 00:02:31.479 --> 00:02:34.840 You have no guardian from God 00:02:35.360 --> 00:02:40.979 Who has no guardian or protector? 00:02:42.680 --> 00:02:47.879 And just as We revealed the Book to you, O Muhammad, some of the parties denied it 00:02:48.520 --> 00:02:51.520 Thus also We sent down judgment and religion 00:02:51.879 --> 00:02:53.280 Arab referee 00:02:53.879 --> 00:02:55.719 And make it Arabic 00:02:56.240 --> 00:03:01.280 Because it was revealed to Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, and he is an Arab 00:03:02.069 --> 00:03:07.870 O Muhammad, if you follow the whims, satisfaction, and love of these parties 00:03:08.469 --> 00:03:12.509 You have no one to protect you from the punishment of God, no helper to help you 00:03:12.990 --> 00:03:15.990 He will save you from God if He punishes you 00:03:17.919 --> 00:03:22.520 We have sent messengers before you 00:03:22.520 --> 00:03:27.120 And We made for them wives and offspring 00:03:27.560 --> 00:03:35.319 It was not for a Messenger to bring a sign except with God’s permission 00:03:35.800 --> 00:03:40.439 For every term there is a book 00:03:42.180 --> 00:03:48.180 O Muhammad, We sent messengers before you to nations that had passed away before your nation 00:03:48.780 --> 00:03:50.780 So We made them human beings like you 00:03:51.300 --> 00:03:53.300 They have husbands who marry 00:03:53.780 --> 00:03:55.780 And their descendants 00:03:56.300 --> 00:04:01.580 We did not make them angels who do not eat, drink, or marry 00:04:02.300 --> 00:04:05.620 And no Messenger sent by God to His creation can 00:04:06.139 --> 00:04:10.460 To bring to his nation a sign and a sign except by the command of God 00:04:11.139 --> 00:04:16.339 For every matter that God has decreed, there is a book that He has written and it is with Him 00:04:18.019 --> 00:04:22.819 God erases whatever He wants and confirms 00:04:22.819 --> 00:04:28.899 He has the Mother of the Book 00:04:53.550 --> 00:05:06.259 Either We will show you some of those he counted, or We will cause you to die, for you only have to deliver the message 00:05:06.740 --> 00:05:12.740 And we have to reckon 00:05:13.300 --> 00:05:17.300 And we have to reckon 00:05:17.779 --> 00:05:23.779 And we have to reckon 00:05:25.379 --> 00:05:32.990 Or we will show you, O Muhammad, some of those who are enemies of these polytheists in your life 00:05:33.470 --> 00:05:35.470 Of punishment for their disbelief 00:05:36.029 --> 00:05:39.069 Or we will kill you before we show you that 00:05:39.709 --> 00:05:42.750 You have to convey his message to them 00:05:43.230 --> 00:05:45.230 We must hold them accountable 00:05:45.629 --> 00:05:47.629 He rewards them for their deeds 00:05:48.189 --> 00:05:50.189 If good, then good 00:05:50.189 --> 00:05:53.279 If evil, evil 00:05:53.439 --> 00:06:00.879 Have they not seen that We come to the earth, diminishing it from its outskirts? 00:06:01.279 --> 00:06:04.959 God judges and there is no one to follow his judgment 00:06:05.439 --> 00:06:08.639 He is quick to calculate 00:06:09.810 --> 00:06:14.769 Haven't these polytheists who ask Muhammad seen the signs? 00:06:15.250 --> 00:06:16.769 We bring Earth 00:06:17.170 --> 00:06:21.329 So we will open it to him, land after land, around their land 00:06:22.050 --> 00:06:27.410 Are they not afraid that we will conquer their land for him as we conquered others for him? 00:06:27.970 --> 00:06:31.250 It is God who rules and implements His ruling 00:06:31.730 --> 00:06:33.730 God is quick to calculate 00:06:34.129 --> 00:06:36.930 He counts the deeds of these polytheists 00:06:37.329 --> 00:06:39.089 Nothing is hidden from him 00:06:39.410 --> 00:06:42.370 And he is the one behind their punishment for it 00:06:43.410 --> 00:06:50.769 Those before them plotted, so all plotting belongs to Allah 00:06:51.089 --> 00:06:54.290 He knows what every soul gains 00:06:54.769 --> 00:06:59.810 And the infidels will know to whom the punishment of the abode belongs 00:07:01.230 --> 00:07:06.350 Those before these polytheists from the nations of the past plotted 00:07:06.990 --> 00:07:09.550 God has all the causes of deception 00:07:09.870 --> 00:07:11.389 And with his hand and to him 00:07:12.029 --> 00:07:14.430 The cunning people were not harmed by their cunning 00:07:14.670 --> 00:07:17.709 Except for whom God wishes that this would harm him 00:07:18.350 --> 00:07:20.670 But they harmed themselves 00:07:20.990 --> 00:07:24.829 Because they displeased their Lord with this against themselves 00:07:25.470 --> 00:07:29.709 Your Lord knows, O Muhammad, what these polytheists do 00:07:30.189 --> 00:07:33.389 He knows all the works of all creation 00:07:33.949 --> 00:07:37.709 And they will know when they come before their Lord on the Day of Resurrection 00:07:38.029 --> 00:07:40.509 To whom is the end of the Hereafter? 00:07:41.970 --> 00:07:46.050 And those who disbelieve say, “I am not a messenger.” 00:07:46.370 --> 00:07:51.329 Say: God is sufficient as a witness between me and you 00:07:51.329 --> 00:07:57.569 And he who has knowledge of the Book 00:07:58.980 --> 00:08:02.980 And those of your people who disbelieved in God say, “O Muhammad.” 00:08:03.300 --> 00:08:04.579 I am not a missionary 00:08:04.980 --> 00:08:06.740 Because of their denial of you 00:08:07.459 --> 00:08:11.379 Say: God is sufficient for me as a witness to me and to you 00:08:11.860 --> 00:08:16.339 And those who have knowledge of the books that were revealed before the Qur’an 00:08:16.339 --> 00:08:18.740 Such as the Torah and the Gospel