WEBVTT 00:00:01.330 --> 00:00:12.210 Stop and learn about the companions, scholars and notables 00:00:12.210 --> 00:00:16.210 A new challenge from me 00:00:16.210 --> 00:00:22.699 I am one of the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:00:22.699 --> 00:00:28.699 I am a veteran poet who lived through pre-Islamic times and Islam 00:00:28.699 --> 00:00:34.700 I was among those who abandoned idols and forbade alcohol before the advent of Islam 00:00:34.700 --> 00:00:44.700 I spent thirty years not reciting poetry, then suddenly I became proficient in it and it began to flow on my tongue 00:00:44.700 --> 00:00:53.409 I came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, with my people in the year of delegations in the ninth year of the Hijra 00:00:53.409 --> 00:01:02.409 So I converted to Islam and recited a poem in front of him praising him, which the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, approved of 00:01:03.409 --> 00:01:12.409 And from it I followed the Messenger of God when he brought guidance and recited a book like a stream of light 00:01:12.409 --> 00:01:19.409 I struggled until I could not feel it, and whoever was with me was Suhail when he became salty and then became angry 00:01:19.409 --> 00:01:26.409 I live up to piety and am content to do it, and I would be from the fearful Fire or something like that 00:01:26.409 --> 00:01:33.409 We have reached heaven with our glory and glory, and we hope for a manifestation above that 00:01:33.409 --> 00:01:40.409 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “Where is Mazhar going, Abu Laila?” 00:01:40.409 --> 00:01:50.409 So I said, “To Heaven, O Messenger of God,” and he, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “Yes, God willing.” 00:01:50.409 --> 00:02:00.469 Then I continued and said: There is no good in a dream if it does not have signs that protect its purity from being disturbed 00:02:00.469 --> 00:02:08.469 There is no good in ignorance if it is not forbearing and if the command is given, it is issued 00:02:08.469 --> 00:02:18.500 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said, “May God not open your mouth, may God not open your mouth twice.” 00:02:18.500 --> 00:02:32.370 It lived for a long time, reaching the age of 120 years, and Talis was not irrigated by the blessing of the Prophet’s supplication, may God bless him and grant him peace. 00:02:32.370 --> 00:02:45.030 Who am I? Answer: Al-Nabigha Al-Jaadi, may God be pleased with him 00:02:45.030 --> 00:02:57.930 Stop and learn about the companions, scholars and notables 00:02:57.930 --> 00:03:05.810 A new challenge from me 00:03:07.439 --> 00:03:13.439 I am one of the Muhajir Companions and one of the forerunners of the Badrians 00:03:13.439 --> 00:03:20.439 I am the maternal uncle of Abdullah bin Omar and his sister Hafsa, Mother of the Believers, may God be pleased with them both 00:03:20.439 --> 00:03:31.569 She migrated to Abyssinia, then returned from there to Mecca, then migrated to Medina after the migration of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. 00:03:31.569 --> 00:03:36.569 The battles of Badr and Uhud and the rest of the battles were witnessed with him 00:03:36.569 --> 00:03:44.659 My brother Othman bin Madoun, may God be pleased with him, passed away and he entrusted me to take care of his family 00:03:44.659 --> 00:03:53.689 Then Abdullah bin Omar, may God be pleased with him, came to me and proposed to his cousin, Othman, so I married him to her. 00:03:53.689 --> 00:04:01.689 Al-Mughirah bin Shu’bah, may God be pleased with him, also came forward and proposed to her from her mother and wanted her to get money 00:04:01.689 --> 00:04:07.689 Her mother agreed, and the maid’s opinion was with her mother’s opinion 00:04:07.689 --> 00:04:13.689 This reached the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and he asked me about it 00:04:13.689 --> 00:04:21.689 So I said, O Messenger of God, my brother’s daughter, and I am her father’s guardian, and I did not neglect her 00:04:21.689 --> 00:04:26.689 She was married to someone whose virtue and kinship she knew 00:04:26.689 --> 00:04:34.720 He, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said: Follow her desires, for she has more right to herself 00:04:34.720 --> 00:04:41.720 So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, removed her from Ibn Omar and her husband, Al-Mughirah Ibn Shu’bah 00:04:41.720 --> 00:04:48.550 I assumed the Emirate of Bahrain during the succession of Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him 00:04:48.550 --> 00:04:54.550 Then I was accused of drinking alcohol, so Omar, may God be pleased with him, summoned me 00:04:54.550 --> 00:05:02.550 He asked me about that, but I did not deny it, and I told him that I interpreted this verse 00:05:02.550 --> 00:05:30.439 There is no blame on those who believe and do righteous deeds for what they ate if they feared and believed and did righteous deeds, then feared and believed, then feared and believed, then feared and did good, and God loves the doers of good. 00:05:30.439 --> 00:05:38.439 Omar misinterpreted it and said that if you fear God, you will avoid what God has forbidden to you 00:05:38.439 --> 00:05:45.600 Then Omar approached the people and said, “What do you think about imposing the punishment on him?” 00:05:45.600 --> 00:05:52.600 They said, “We do not think you should flog him unless he is sick,” so he remained silent about that for several days 00:05:52.600 --> 00:06:05.600 Then one day he decided to flog me and said to his friends, “What do you see in his skin?” They said, “We do not think you should flog him as long as he is sick.” 00:06:05.600 --> 00:06:14.600 Omar said, “For me to meet God under the whips is more beloved to me than to meet Him while He is on my neck.” 00:06:14.600 --> 00:06:24.629 Bring me a full whip, so Omar ordered me to be flogged, so I became angry with Omar and abandoned him 00:06:24.629 --> 00:06:31.889 Then Omar, may God be pleased with him, went out for Hajj, and I also went out with the people for Hajj 00:06:31.889 --> 00:06:37.889 When we returned from our Hajj, Omar went down some road and slept 00:06:37.889 --> 00:06:50.889 When he woke up from his sleep, he summoned me and said, “By God, he came to me in my dream.” He said, “Saleh, for he is your brother.” 00:06:50.889 --> 00:07:00.889 When they came to me, I refused to come to him, so Omar, may God be pleased with him, ordered them to take me to him, even if it happened 00:07:00.889 --> 00:07:09.050 When I came to him, he spoke to me and asked for my forgiveness and reconciled with me, so who am I? 00:07:09.050 --> 00:07:20.300 The answer is Qudamah bin Mad’un, may God be pleased with him 00:07:20.300 --> 00:07:39.199 Stop and get to know the companions, scholars, and notable figures who are you 00:07:39.199 --> 00:07:48.120 I am one of the Muhajir Companions and one of the prominent rulers of Mecca 00:07:48.120 --> 00:07:57.120 I am the uncle of the Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his breastfeeding brother, and I am one of his close associates 00:07:57.120 --> 00:08:05.310 I was known for my courage and generosity, and I was one of the toughest and most generous of the Quraysh boys 00:08:05.310 --> 00:08:13.310 I was fighting while holding two swords until people were amazed at my courage and strength 00:08:13.310 --> 00:08:20.180 Muslims called me the Lion of God and His Messenger 00:08:20.180 --> 00:08:27.180 She participated with the Muslims in the Battle of Badr, killing a number of the polytheists and their leaders 00:08:27.180 --> 00:08:32.269 Among them was Tuaimah bin Adi. When the Battle of Uhud came 00:08:32.269 --> 00:08:37.269 I went out with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, in defense of religion 00:08:37.269 --> 00:08:44.269 Jubayr bin Mutim had invited an Ethiopian servant of his called Wahshi 00:08:44.269 --> 00:08:49.269 He slanders the Ethiopians with a spear. Tell him why he makes a mistake with it 00:08:49.269 --> 00:08:58.269 He told him to go out with the people and incited him to kill me in exchange for my killing his uncle Tuaima 00:08:58.269 --> 00:09:07.269 He promised him that he would free him if he did so, and he was Wahshi every time he passed by Hind bint Utbah or she passed by him 00:09:07.269 --> 00:09:16.200 She says, "Wehnabad, poison him, heal him, and incite him to kill me." 00:09:16.200 --> 00:09:22.200 When the people met and the fighting began, I rose up from among them like a lion 00:09:22.200 --> 00:09:28.200 I fought like a hero, and I was fighting with two swords at that time 00:09:28.200 --> 00:09:36.200 So I killed a group of polytheists, and my monster was waiting for me and waiting for me 00:09:36.200 --> 00:09:43.200 He saw me in front of people like a beautiful beauty guiding people with my sword 00:09:43.200 --> 00:09:48.200 Nothing will stand up to me, so hide from me with a stone 00:09:48.200 --> 00:09:54.200 And while I was like that, Siba’ bin Abd al-Azza approached me 00:09:54.200 --> 00:10:00.200 When I saw him, I said to him, “Do you have a mother with a son whose cloves have been cut off?” 00:10:00.200 --> 00:10:07.230 A blow hit him that missed his head, and when he turned away from him, he stumbled 00:10:07.230 --> 00:10:14.230 Then the shield was revealed from my stomach, and my beast saw me and attacked me with its spear 00:10:14.230 --> 00:10:22.299 The spear fell into my lower abdomen until it came out from between my legs and he fell 00:10:22.299 --> 00:10:30.299 Then I tried to get up towards the person who threw at me, but when my monster saw me running up to him while I was injured 00:10:30.299 --> 00:10:40.299 He said: I saw death, but I was defeated and fell before I reached it, and my spirit was overflowing 00:10:40.299 --> 00:10:47.490 Then the polytheists came and mutilated my body, and the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, was affected 00:10:47.490 --> 00:10:54.490 When he saw me, he cried and said, “This is the master of martyrs.” 00:10:54.490 --> 00:11:03.970 Then you buried my sister’s son, Abdullah bin Jahsh, may God be pleased with him, in one grave. So who am I? 00:11:03.970 --> 00:11:15.470 The answer is Hamza bin Abdul Muttalib, may God be pleased with him 00:11:15.470 --> 00:11:27.559 Stop and learn about the companions, scholars and notables 00:11:27.559 --> 00:11:34.440 A new challenge from me 00:11:34.440 --> 00:11:43.230 I am one of the immigrant companions from the Banu Kalb, one of the Arab tribes 00:11:43.230 --> 00:11:50.389 When I was an eight-year-old boy, I went with my mother to visit my uncles 00:11:50.389 --> 00:11:58.389 While we were on our way near her people, Laban al-Qayyim’s horses attacked us 00:11:58.389 --> 00:12:06.389 So they took the money, drove the camels, took captive the offspring, and took me captive with them 00:12:06.389 --> 00:12:13.389 Then they sold me in the Akkab market, and Hakim bin Hizam bought me for four hundred dirhams 00:12:13.389 --> 00:12:19.389 Then he gave me a gift to his aunt, Khadija bint Quwaylid, may God be pleased with her 00:12:19.389 --> 00:12:25.490 When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, married her, she gave me to him 00:12:25.490 --> 00:12:30.490 So I began to serve him, peace and blessings be upon him 00:12:30.490 --> 00:12:39.539 Then a period of time passed and some people from my people performed Hajj, and they saw me in Mecca, so I recognized them and they recognized me 00:12:39.539 --> 00:12:46.539 Then they returned and told my father where I was, so my father and uncle went out to ransom me 00:12:46.539 --> 00:12:53.539 They met the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and offered him whatever ransom he wanted 00:12:53.539 --> 00:13:00.580 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to them, “Can you do anything better than ransom?” 00:13:00.580 --> 00:13:09.580 He said, "What is it?" He said, "If he chooses you, then he is yours without money." 00:13:09.580 --> 00:13:15.580 Wherever He chose me, I, by God, am not the one He desires from the one He chooses 00:13:15.580 --> 00:13:20.580 He said: You have been fair and you have exaggerated in fairness 00:13:20.580 --> 00:13:27.700 Then the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, called me and said to me, “I am the one who taught.” 00:13:27.700 --> 00:13:35.700 And you saw my company with you, and your father and your uncle inspired me, so choose me or choose them 00:13:35.700 --> 00:13:44.740 So I said, “I am not the one who chooses anyone over you. You are to me in the place of my father and mother.” 00:13:44.740 --> 00:13:52.830 My father and uncle were amazed and said: Woe to you, do you choose slavery over freedom? 00:13:52.830 --> 00:13:56.830 You choose him over your father, your uncle, and your family 00:13:56.830 --> 00:14:06.899 I said, yes, I have seen something in this man that I would never choose anyone over 00:14:06.899 --> 00:14:11.120 When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, saw that from me 00:14:12.120 --> 00:14:16.120 He took me out to the stone and shouted at the people, saying: 00:14:16.120 --> 00:14:23.120 O you who are present, bear witness that this is my son, I inherit from him and he inherits from me 00:14:23.120 --> 00:14:29.309 When my father and uncle saw this, they were relieved and left 00:14:29.309 --> 00:14:36.340 So I began to be called Ibn Muhammad until Islam came and prohibited adoption 00:14:36.340 --> 00:14:41.340 And the words of God Almighty were revealed: I call them to their fathers 00:14:41.340 --> 00:14:47.570 Then I began to be called by my father’s name, so who am I? 00:14:47.570 --> 00:14:57.779 The answer is Zaid bin Haritha, may God bless him 00:14:57.779 --> 00:15:10.419 Stop and learn about the companions, scholars and notables 00:15:10.419 --> 00:15:17.299 A new challenge from me 00:15:20.100 --> 00:15:26.100 I am one of the immigrant companions and a prominent family member in Mecca 00:15:26.100 --> 00:15:33.100 Abu Sayyed was one of the lords of Quraish. He was one of the most wealthy and wealthy of them 00:15:33.100 --> 00:15:36.100 God Almighty revealed his saying about it 00:15:36.100 --> 00:15:40.220 Leave me and whomever I created alone 00:15:40.220 --> 00:15:44.220 And I made him an outstretched property 00:15:44.220 --> 00:15:47.220 And sons are witnesses 00:15:47.220 --> 00:15:51.220 And I made preparations for him 00:15:51.220 --> 00:15:55.860 My brother Khaled is a brilliant war leader 00:15:55.860 --> 00:15:58.860 He was never defeated in battle 00:15:58.860 --> 00:16:01.960 Even his nickname was the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:16:01.960 --> 00:16:04.960 With the drawn sword of God 00:16:04.960 --> 00:16:08.980 I participated with the polytheists in the Battle of Badr 00:16:08.980 --> 00:16:10.980 I fell into captivity 00:16:10.980 --> 00:16:14.980 Abdullah bin Jahsh, may God be pleased with him, captured me 00:16:14.980 --> 00:16:17.980 My brother Khaled came to fight for me 00:16:17.980 --> 00:16:21.980 Abdullah bin Jahsh exaggerated his ransom demand 00:16:21.980 --> 00:16:25.980 Khaled bore it and paid the ransom 00:16:25.980 --> 00:16:29.980 When she was freed and reached Mecca, she converted to Islam 00:16:29.980 --> 00:16:36.049 My brother said to me, “Should I not convert to Islam before I pay your ransom to them?” 00:16:36.049 --> 00:16:40.049 I said: I would not convert to Islam until I ransom myself 00:16:40.049 --> 00:16:44.049 And the Quraysh do not say, “Follow Muhammad.” 00:16:44.049 --> 00:16:46.049 Fleeing redemption 00:16:46.049 --> 00:16:49.179 So my people imprisoned me in Mecca 00:16:49.179 --> 00:16:52.179 And they made me taste many kinds of torment 00:16:52.179 --> 00:16:56.179 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was praying for me 00:16:56.179 --> 00:17:01.179 Among those who pray for them among the oppressed believers in Mecca 00:17:01.179 --> 00:17:04.240 Then I escaped from their captivity 00:17:04.240 --> 00:17:09.240 I joined the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in Medina 00:17:09.240 --> 00:17:16.039 I went out with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, on the Umrah of the judiciary 00:17:16.039 --> 00:17:18.039 When we came to Mecca 00:17:18.039 --> 00:17:26.039 My brother Khaled left it so as not to see the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his companions in Mecca 00:17:26.039 --> 00:17:29.039 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to me 00:17:29.039 --> 00:17:33.039 If Khalid had come to us, we would have honored him 00:17:33.039 --> 00:17:37.069 Nothing like it is hidden from Islam 00:17:37.069 --> 00:17:40.069 So I wrote to Khaled 00:17:40.069 --> 00:17:43.069 Islam fell into his heart 00:17:43.069 --> 00:17:45.069 It was the reason for his migration 00:17:45.069 --> 00:17:49.869 One day I said to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:17:49.869 --> 00:17:51.869 O Messenger of God 00:17:51.869 --> 00:17:55.869 I find loneliness and fear in my dreams 00:17:55.869 --> 00:17:58.900 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to me 00:17:58.900 --> 00:18:01.900 If you feel sleepy, say something 00:18:01.900 --> 00:18:03.900 In the name of God 00:18:03.900 --> 00:18:06.900 I seek refuge in God from His wrath and punishment 00:18:06.900 --> 00:18:08.900 And the evil of his servants 00:18:08.900 --> 00:18:11.900 And from the whispers of devils 00:18:11.900 --> 00:18:13.900 And to come 00:18:13.900 --> 00:18:17.900 It will not harm you nor bring you closer 00:18:17.900 --> 00:18:20.029 So I said it 00:18:20.029 --> 00:18:24.029 So the fear I used to find in sleep went away 00:18:24.029 --> 00:18:26.420 Who am I? 00:18:26.420 --> 00:18:33.279 The answer 00:18:33.279 --> 00:18:36.279 Al-Walid bin Al-Walid bin Al-Mughirah 00:18:36.279 --> 00:18:38.279 May God be pleased with him 00:18:38.279 --> 00:18:45.140 Stop 00:18:45.140 --> 00:18:50.140 He got to know the companions, scholars, and notables 00:18:50.140 --> 00:18:56.019 New challenge 00:18:56.019 --> 00:19:00.140 Who am I? 00:19:00.140 --> 00:19:03.140 I am one of the most honorable companions 00:19:03.140 --> 00:19:05.140 I am the Caliph of Muslims 00:19:05.140 --> 00:19:08.140 Among the ten missionaries 00:19:08.140 --> 00:19:10.140 I knew about Noreen's permission 00:19:10.140 --> 00:19:15.140 For my marriage to the daughter of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:19:15.140 --> 00:19:18.140 Ruqayya and Umm Kulthum 00:19:18.140 --> 00:19:21.140 I was the first to immigrate to Abyssinia 00:19:21.140 --> 00:19:24.140 I inherited the trade from my father 00:19:24.140 --> 00:19:26.140 I became rich and honorable 00:19:26.140 --> 00:19:28.140 Karima Jawada 00:19:28.140 --> 00:19:31.140 I was one of the wealthy people 00:19:31.140 --> 00:19:34.140 I have attained a prominent position in my nation 00:19:34.140 --> 00:19:37.140 And great love 00:19:37.140 --> 00:19:41.140 I was the wisest of the Quraish in mind and the best in opinion 00:19:41.140 --> 00:19:43.140 I did not prostrate to an idol 00:19:43.140 --> 00:19:48.140 I did not drink alcohol neither during pre-Islamic times nor during Islam 00:19:48.140 --> 00:19:51.140 I was also aware of Arab knowledge 00:19:51.140 --> 00:19:55.140 From genealogies, proverbs, and chronicles 00:19:55.140 --> 00:20:01.029 I converted to Islam at the hands of Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him 00:20:01.029 --> 00:20:06.029 I witnessed all the scenes with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:20:06.029 --> 00:20:09.029 It was because of me that the pledge of allegiance to Ridwan was made 00:20:09.029 --> 00:20:15.029 In which he pledged allegiance to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, with his own hand on my behalf 00:20:15.029 --> 00:20:17.029 And I prepared the army of hardship 00:20:17.029 --> 00:20:19.029 And I bought two Roma wells 00:20:19.029 --> 00:20:22.029 And made it a waqf for Muslims 00:20:22.029 --> 00:20:27.029 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, wanted to expand the mosque 00:20:27.029 --> 00:20:30.029 So I bought land next to the mosque 00:20:30.029 --> 00:20:34.029 She gave it to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:20:34.029 --> 00:20:36.029 He expanded his mosque 00:20:36.029 --> 00:20:40.029 He testified that I was in Paradise more than once 00:20:40.029 --> 00:20:44.130 I sincerely believe this nation 00:20:44.130 --> 00:20:48.130 One day I entered upon the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:20:48.130 --> 00:20:50.130 He is revealing his legs 00:20:50.130 --> 00:20:54.130 When he saw me, he covered his legs and said 00:20:54.130 --> 00:20:59.130 Should I not be ashamed of a man whom angels are ashamed of? 00:20:59.130 --> 00:21:03.859 I assumed the caliphate after Omar, may God be pleased with him 00:21:03.859 --> 00:21:06.859 It continued during the era of conquests 00:21:06.859 --> 00:21:10.859 Until it reached its greatest extent, east and west 00:21:10.859 --> 00:21:14.859 During my reign, Muslims invaded the sea 00:21:14.859 --> 00:21:17.059 And one day 00:21:17.059 --> 00:21:22.059 The people of the Levant and the people of Iraq met in a raid before Armenia 00:21:22.059 --> 00:21:25.059 So they disputed over the Qur’an 00:21:25.059 --> 00:21:29.059 Until Hudhayfah bin Al-Yaman, may God be pleased with them, heard it 00:21:29.059 --> 00:21:31.059 It is their difference that he hates 00:21:31.059 --> 00:21:35.089 He rode until he came to me and said 00:21:35.089 --> 00:21:39.089 He recognized this nation before they disagreed about the Qur’an 00:21:39.089 --> 00:21:43.089 Like the difference between the Jews and the Christians regarding the books 00:21:43.089 --> 00:21:45.089 I was terrified by that 00:21:45.089 --> 00:21:49.089 So she was sent to Hafsa, the Mother of the Believers, may God be pleased with her 00:21:49.089 --> 00:21:54.089 Send me the pages in which the Qur’an was compiled 00:21:54.089 --> 00:21:56.089 So she sent it to me 00:21:56.089 --> 00:21:58.089 So I ordered Zaida bin Thabit 00:21:58.089 --> 00:22:00.089 And Saeeda bin Al-Aas 00:22:00.089 --> 00:22:02.089 And Abdullah bin Al-Zubair 00:22:02.089 --> 00:22:05.089 And Abdul Rahman bin Al-Harith bin Hisham 00:22:05.089 --> 00:22:07.089 May God be pleased with them 00:22:07.089 --> 00:22:10.089 To copy it into the Qur’an 00:22:10.089 --> 00:22:12.089 And I told them 00:22:12.089 --> 00:22:16.089 If you and Zaid disagree about an Arabic word 00:22:16.089 --> 00:22:19.089 So write it in the language of Quraysh 00:22:19.089 --> 00:22:23.089 The Qur’an was revealed in their language 00:22:23.089 --> 00:22:26.089 So they did so until the Qur’an was written 00:22:26.089 --> 00:22:31.089 Then I returned the newspapers to Hafsa, may God be pleased with her 00:22:31.089 --> 00:22:36.089 It was sent to every Muslim country with a Qur’an 00:22:36.089 --> 00:22:39.089 I ordered them to burn every Qur’an 00:22:39.089 --> 00:22:43.180 They disagreed with the Qur’an that I sent to them 00:22:43.180 --> 00:22:50.660 Who am I? 00:22:50.660 --> 00:22:55.660 The answer is Othman bin Afam, may God be pleased with him 00:22:55.660 --> 00:23:08.190 Stop and learn about the companions, scholars and notables 00:23:08.190 --> 00:23:18.119 New challenge Who am I? 00:23:18.119 --> 00:23:23.119 I am one of the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, from Mecca 00:23:23.119 --> 00:23:25.119 I converted to Islam in the year of the conquest 00:23:25.119 --> 00:23:30.119 I witnessed the Battle of Hunaim with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:23:30.119 --> 00:23:33.180 And the scenes that follow 00:23:33.180 --> 00:23:35.180 You were one of the best people 00:23:35.180 --> 00:23:39.180 Most of them spend money without taking into account 00:23:39.180 --> 00:23:43.220 I was spending money as kings spend 00:23:43.220 --> 00:23:46.220 I had a great house in Mecca 00:23:46.220 --> 00:23:49.220 Close to the Grand Mosque 00:23:49.220 --> 00:23:51.220 It had two doors 00:23:51.220 --> 00:23:54.220 It is called two-faced 00:23:54.220 --> 00:23:57.220 The herbalists sit with her 00:23:57.220 --> 00:23:59.250 And after Islam 00:23:59.250 --> 00:24:02.250 I became one of the most generous companions 00:24:02.250 --> 00:24:06.250 So I was the first to cover the Kaaba with two cloths 00:24:06.250 --> 00:24:12.380 Under the guidance of the Rightly Guided Caliph Othman bin Affan, may God be pleased with him 00:24:12.380 --> 00:24:15.380 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, used me 00:24:15.380 --> 00:24:17.380 Governor of Yemen 00:24:17.380 --> 00:24:19.380 After the farewell argument 00:24:19.380 --> 00:24:26.380 Then Caliph Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him, directed me to fight the apostates in Yemen 00:24:26.380 --> 00:24:31.380 I spent some time in Sana'a as governor and judge 00:24:31.380 --> 00:24:34.380 I was the first to chronicle books 00:24:34.380 --> 00:24:37.079 And from my news in Yemen 00:24:37.079 --> 00:24:42.079 There was a boy named Aseel living in Sanaa 00:24:42.079 --> 00:24:46.079 Ward Asil had an immoral wife 00:24:46.079 --> 00:24:49.079 She had six children 00:24:49.079 --> 00:24:52.079 She said to the brother of God, “This is the day.” 00:24:52.079 --> 00:24:55.079 You will not be able to be alone with me 00:24:55.079 --> 00:24:59.079 Until you kill Aseel, my husband's son 00:24:59.079 --> 00:25:02.079 They killed him after his father left 00:25:02.079 --> 00:25:05.079 They threw him into an abandoned well 00:25:05.079 --> 00:25:09.210 So the woman started roaming the streets and asking about him 00:25:09.210 --> 00:25:13.210 She prays to God to return her husband's son to her 00:25:13.210 --> 00:25:16.210 When I got the news 00:25:16.210 --> 00:25:19.210 I did my best to solve the case 00:25:19.210 --> 00:25:24.240 She promised good promises to those who would help in uncovering the matter 00:25:24.240 --> 00:25:26.240 After a few days 00:25:26.240 --> 00:25:29.240 Some smart people came to me 00:25:29.240 --> 00:25:34.240 He told me that he had seen it in a well near Ghamdan Palace 00:25:34.240 --> 00:25:38.240 Green flies rise from it in abundance 00:25:38.240 --> 00:25:43.460 And this fly only exists when it is dead 00:25:43.460 --> 00:25:45.460 So I went out to the aforementioned well 00:25:45.460 --> 00:25:50.460 She ordered one of those present to go down to uncover the well 00:25:50.460 --> 00:25:52.460 The person coming down was one of the killers 00:25:52.460 --> 00:25:54.460 I don't know 00:25:54.460 --> 00:25:57.460 He came to monitor the situation 00:25:57.460 --> 00:25:59.460 When he went down the well 00:25:59.460 --> 00:26:02.460 The dead man was found floating on the water 00:26:02.460 --> 00:26:06.460 So he put it in a hole next to the well 00:26:06.460 --> 00:26:08.460 And he put a rock on it 00:26:08.460 --> 00:26:10.460 When he came out, he said: 00:26:10.460 --> 00:26:12.460 I didn't find anything 00:26:12.460 --> 00:26:14.460 I couldn't believe it 00:26:14.460 --> 00:26:20.460 Because the smell had increased after he came down and moved the dead man 00:26:20.460 --> 00:26:24.460 So I ordered another man from those present to come down 00:26:24.460 --> 00:26:26.460 And then 00:26:26.460 --> 00:26:29.460 Signs of fear appeared on the killer man 00:26:29.460 --> 00:26:31.460 And he abhorred his colour 00:26:31.460 --> 00:26:33.460 So I ordered him to be seized 00:26:33.460 --> 00:26:37.460 Until the dead man comes out of the well 00:26:37.460 --> 00:26:40.589 Then I emphasized the killer 00:26:40.589 --> 00:26:42.589 So he confessed everything 00:26:43.589 --> 00:26:46.589 He mentioned his accomplices in the crime 00:26:46.589 --> 00:26:48.589 So I arrested them 00:26:48.589 --> 00:26:53.589 The case was submitted to Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him 00:26:53.589 --> 00:26:58.589 Omar ordered the killing of all those involved in killing the boy 00:26:58.589 --> 00:27:00.589 He said his famous speech 00:27:00.589 --> 00:27:03.589 If the people of Sanaa gathered around him 00:27:03.589 --> 00:27:05.690 I would kill them with it 00:27:05.690 --> 00:27:07.690 So I killed the six 00:27:07.690 --> 00:27:12.460 With them is Al-Fatta Aseel’s stepmother 00:27:12.460 --> 00:27:16.460 One day I met Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him 00:27:16.460 --> 00:27:18.460 So I told him 00:27:18.460 --> 00:27:22.460 I am amazed at how people shorten their prayers while they have believed 00:27:22.460 --> 00:27:25.460 God Almighty said 00:27:25.460 --> 00:27:29.460 There is no sin on you if you shorten your prayers 00:27:29.460 --> 00:27:33.460 If you fear that those who disbelieve will tempt you 00:27:33.460 --> 00:27:35.460 The people were safe 00:27:35.460 --> 00:27:37.460 Omar said 00:27:37.460 --> 00:27:39.460 I was amazed by what I was amazed by 00:27:39.460 --> 00:27:43.460 So I mentioned that to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:27:43.460 --> 00:27:45.460 And he said 00:27:45.460 --> 00:27:49.460 It is a charity that God gives to you 00:27:49.460 --> 00:27:51.460 So they accepted his charity 00:27:51.460 --> 00:27:53.809 Who am I? 00:27:53.809 --> 00:28:00.420 The answer 00:28:00.420 --> 00:28:04.420 Ya’la Ibn Umayyah, may God be pleased with him 00:28:04.420 --> 00:28:12.660 Stop 00:28:12.660 --> 00:28:16.660 He got to know the Companions, scholars, and the Most High 00:28:20.509 --> 00:28:24.509 A new challenge from me 00:28:24.509 --> 00:28:30.819 I am one of the companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:28:30.819 --> 00:28:32.910 From the people of Mecca 00:28:32.910 --> 00:28:35.910 I was a noble described in a dream 00:28:35.910 --> 00:28:39.910 Honorable and obedient among the Quraish and their masters 00:28:39.910 --> 00:28:42.940 A scholar of Arab genealogies 00:28:42.940 --> 00:28:48.940 I took genealogy from Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him, before Islam 00:28:48.940 --> 00:28:52.039 Eden of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:28:52.039 --> 00:28:55.039 Among four men from Mecca 00:28:55.039 --> 00:28:59.039 He keeps them away from polytheism and desires for them to embrace Islam 00:28:59.039 --> 00:29:01.039 And they are me 00:29:01.039 --> 00:29:03.039 Itab bin Asid 00:29:03.039 --> 00:29:05.039 And Hakim bin Hizam 00:29:05.039 --> 00:29:07.039 And Suhail bin Omar 00:29:07.039 --> 00:29:09.039 We have all converted to Islam 00:29:09.200 --> 00:29:12.200 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, gave 00:29:12.200 --> 00:29:14.200 One hundred camels 00:29:14.200 --> 00:29:16.200 My heart consists of it 00:29:16.200 --> 00:29:20.200 The Commander of the Faithful, Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, armed me 00:29:20.200 --> 00:29:23.200 With the sword of Al-Numan bin Al-Mundhir 00:29:23.200 --> 00:29:27.809 My father was one of the greats and most honorable of the Quraysh 00:29:27.809 --> 00:29:31.809 He was one of those who participated in suppressing the unjust newspaper 00:29:31.809 --> 00:29:34.809 When Banu Hashim boycotted the people 00:29:34.809 --> 00:29:38.809 He was compassionate towards them and prayed to them in secret 00:29:38.809 --> 00:29:42.809 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, hired him for help 00:29:42.809 --> 00:29:44.809 When entering Mecca 00:29:44.809 --> 00:29:47.809 When he returned from Taif 00:29:47.809 --> 00:29:49.809 So my father rented it 00:29:49.809 --> 00:29:51.809 So my father took up his weapon 00:29:51.809 --> 00:29:54.809 He called his sons and his people and said: 00:29:54.809 --> 00:29:56.809 Wear weapons 00:29:56.809 --> 00:29:58.809 And be at the corners of the house 00:29:58.809 --> 00:30:01.900 I have rewarded Muhammad 00:30:01.900 --> 00:30:05.900 Then he was sent to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:30:05.900 --> 00:30:07.900 To enter 00:30:07.900 --> 00:30:10.900 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, entered 00:30:10.900 --> 00:30:13.900 And with him was Zaid bin Haritha 00:30:13.900 --> 00:30:16.900 Until he reached the Grand Mosque 00:30:16.900 --> 00:30:19.900 So my father got up on his camel and called 00:30:19.900 --> 00:30:21.900 O people of Quraysh! 00:30:21.900 --> 00:30:24.900 I have rewarded Muhammad 00:30:24.900 --> 00:30:27.900 Do not harm any of you 00:30:27.900 --> 00:30:33.539 So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, circumambulated the House safely 00:30:33.539 --> 00:30:36.539 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:30:36.539 --> 00:30:39.539 Don't forget these situations for dad 00:30:39.539 --> 00:30:43.539 When I came to Medina to ransom our prisoners at Badr 00:30:43.539 --> 00:30:46.539 I encountered the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:30:46.539 --> 00:30:50.539 Surat Al-Tur is recited during the Maghrib prayer 00:30:50.539 --> 00:30:53.609 When he understood this verse 00:30:53.609 --> 00:30:56.609 Or were they created from nothing? 00:30:56.609 --> 00:31:00.150 Or are they the creators? 00:31:00.150 --> 00:31:04.150 Or did they create the heavens and the earth? 00:31:04.150 --> 00:31:07.150 But they are not certain 00:31:07.500 --> 00:31:10.539 My heart almost flew 00:31:10.539 --> 00:31:13.539 It took me from reading it like anguish 00:31:13.539 --> 00:31:16.539 So I started thinking about Islam 00:31:16.539 --> 00:31:20.539 But my conversion to Islam was delayed until before the conquest of Mecca 00:31:20.539 --> 00:31:24.920 When I spoke to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:31:24.920 --> 00:31:26.920 In the release of the prisoners of Badr 00:31:26.920 --> 00:31:28.920 He told me 00:31:28.920 --> 00:31:30.920 If your father were alive 00:31:30.920 --> 00:31:33.920 Talk to me about these things 00:31:33.920 --> 00:31:35.920 For their gift to him 00:31:36.690 --> 00:31:38.690 I married a woman 00:31:38.690 --> 00:31:40.690 So she named her dowry 00:31:40.690 --> 00:31:43.690 Then I divorced her before consummating sexual intercourse with her 00:31:43.690 --> 00:31:46.720 So this verse passed me by 00:31:46.720 --> 00:31:50.720 Unless they pardon or the one in whose hand pardons 00:31:50.720 --> 00:31:52.720 Marriage knot 00:31:52.720 --> 00:31:54.880 So I said 00:31:54.880 --> 00:31:56.880 I deserve her forgiveness 00:31:56.880 --> 00:32:00.880 So I handed over the full dowry to her 00:32:00.880 --> 00:32:03.039 Who am I? 00:32:03.039 --> 00:32:11.579 The answer is Jubayr bin Mut'im bin Adi 00:32:11.579 --> 00:32:13.579 May God be pleased with him 00:32:13.579 --> 00:32:20.670 Stop 00:32:20.670 --> 00:32:21.670 Stop 00:32:21.670 --> 00:32:25.670 He got to know the companions, scholars, and notables 00:32:25.670 --> 00:32:31.519 New challenge 00:32:31.519 --> 00:32:35.309 Who am I? 00:32:35.309 --> 00:32:37.309 I am one of the companions 00:32:37.309 --> 00:32:40.309 The muezzin of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:32:40.309 --> 00:32:42.309 From Bani Jumah 00:32:42.309 --> 00:32:46.440 My brother Anis was killed on the day of Badr as an infidel 00:32:46.440 --> 00:32:49.440 I was a young scientist at that time 00:32:49.440 --> 00:32:51.500 I converted to Islam on the day of the conquest of Mecca 00:32:51.500 --> 00:32:54.500 I am sixteen years old 00:32:54.500 --> 00:32:58.599 I was one of the kindest people and had the kindest voice 00:32:58.599 --> 00:33:01.599 So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded me 00:33:01.599 --> 00:33:04.599 By performing the call to prayer in Mecca 00:33:04.599 --> 00:33:08.630 I was the first muezzin in the Grand Mosque 00:33:08.630 --> 00:33:10.630 Until my death 00:33:10.630 --> 00:33:16.460 The call to prayer remained with my son and I for many years 00:33:16.460 --> 00:33:20.460 I went out with a group of Quraysh after the conquest of Mecca 00:33:20.460 --> 00:33:23.460 Even if we are in some way 00:33:23.460 --> 00:33:25.460 We saw the Muslim army 00:33:25.460 --> 00:33:28.460 They returned from Hunayn 00:33:28.460 --> 00:33:33.460 We heard the voice of the muezzin of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:33:33.460 --> 00:33:35.460 He calls for prayer 00:33:35.460 --> 00:33:37.460 So we mocked them 00:33:37.460 --> 00:33:42.460 I was calling to prayer in a loud voice, mocking their muezzin 00:33:42.460 --> 00:33:45.460 The Muslims heard my voice 00:33:45.460 --> 00:33:48.460 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded 00:33:48.460 --> 00:33:50.460 By bringing us 00:33:50.460 --> 00:33:53.460 So we came and stood before him 00:33:53.460 --> 00:33:59.460 He said, "Which of you did I hear the voice of the call to prayer?" 00:33:59.460 --> 00:34:02.460 So all the people pointed to me 00:34:02.460 --> 00:34:04.460 And they believed it 00:34:04.460 --> 00:34:07.460 So he sent them all and locked me up 00:34:07.460 --> 00:34:09.460 So I feared for myself 00:34:09.460 --> 00:34:11.500 He said to me 00:34:11.500 --> 00:34:13.500 Get up and call for prayer 00:34:13.500 --> 00:34:15.500 So I stood in his hands 00:34:15.500 --> 00:34:19.500 There is nothing more hateful to me than the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:34:19.500 --> 00:34:22.500 Nor what he commands me to do 00:34:22.500 --> 00:34:27.590 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, gave the call to prayer himself 00:34:27.590 --> 00:34:31.590 He teaches it to me sentence by sentence 00:34:31.590 --> 00:34:34.690 Then he called me when I had finished the call to prayer 00:34:34.690 --> 00:34:38.690 He gave me a bundle containing some silver 00:34:38.690 --> 00:34:41.690 Then he put his hand on my forelock 00:34:41.690 --> 00:34:44.690 Then he ordered it on my face 00:34:44.690 --> 00:34:46.690 Then on my liver 00:34:47.690 --> 00:34:52.690 Until the hand of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, reached my navel 00:34:52.690 --> 00:34:54.690 Then he said 00:34:54.690 --> 00:34:58.690 May God bless you and bless you 00:34:58.690 --> 00:35:05.750 So everything that belonged to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went away in my heart of hatred 00:35:05.750 --> 00:35:11.750 This was all out of love for the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:35:11.750 --> 00:35:12.750 So I said 00:35:12.750 --> 00:35:14.750 O Messenger of God 00:35:14.750 --> 00:35:17.750 Tell me the call to prayer in Mecca 00:35:17.750 --> 00:35:18.750 He said 00:35:18.750 --> 00:35:20.780 I did 00:35:20.780 --> 00:35:23.780 So I came to Attab bin Asid, may God be pleased with him 00:35:23.780 --> 00:35:25.780 He is the prince of Mecca 00:35:25.780 --> 00:35:30.780 I told him about my situation with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:35:30.780 --> 00:35:32.780 He answered me 00:35:32.780 --> 00:35:36.780 Since then, I became the muezzin of the Grand Mosque 00:35:36.780 --> 00:35:38.780 Until she died 00:35:38.780 --> 00:35:41.780 I did not immigrate to the city 00:35:41.780 --> 00:35:45.780 For my commitment to the call to prayer in the Sacred House of God 00:35:45.780 --> 00:35:49.780 And I would never shave my hair 00:35:49.780 --> 00:35:56.619 Because the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, wiped it with his hand 00:35:56.619 --> 00:36:01.619 The Commander of the Faithful, Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, came to Mecca 00:36:01.619 --> 00:36:05.619 When the time for prayer came, I stood up and gave the call to prayer 00:36:05.619 --> 00:36:10.619 When Omar heard my admonishment, he summoned me and said 00:36:11.619 --> 00:36:16.619 Aren't you afraid that your ankle will split due to the intensity of your voice? 00:36:16.619 --> 00:36:21.619 I said, O Commander of the Faithful, you have come to us 00:36:21.619 --> 00:36:24.619 I loved hearing your voice 00:36:24.619 --> 00:36:26.809 Who am I? 00:36:26.809 --> 00:36:37.639 The answer is Abu Mahdhurah Al-Jumahi, may God be pleased with him 00:36:37.639 --> 00:36:49.599 Stop and learn about the companions, scholars and notables 00:36:53.480 --> 00:36:59.690 A new challenge from me 00:36:59.690 --> 00:37:02.690 I am one of the Ansar Companions 00:37:02.690 --> 00:37:06.690 One of the minor companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:37:06.690 --> 00:37:11.690 I grew up as an orphan in the care of Abdullah bin Rawahah, may God be pleased with him 00:37:11.690 --> 00:37:15.780 I was known as the one with the attentive ear 00:37:15.780 --> 00:37:19.780 I went out with the Muslims to fight in Uhud 00:37:19.780 --> 00:37:23.780 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned me to my young age 00:37:23.780 --> 00:37:29.739 Then I witnessed all the scenes with him 00:37:29.739 --> 00:37:32.739 I got ophthalmia in my eye 00:37:32.739 --> 00:37:35.739 So the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, visited me 00:37:35.739 --> 00:37:38.739 When I recovered, I went out 00:37:38.739 --> 00:37:42.739 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to me 00:37:42.739 --> 00:37:46.739 See, if it were your eyes, what's wrong with them? 00:37:46.739 --> 00:37:48.739 What a maker you are 00:37:48.739 --> 00:37:51.739 I said to be patient and seek reward 00:37:51.739 --> 00:37:54.739 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:37:54.739 --> 00:37:57.739 So I met God Almighty 00:37:57.739 --> 00:37:59.739 It is not your fault 00:37:59.739 --> 00:38:01.739 I do not oblige you to enter Paradise 00:38:01.739 --> 00:38:07.739 I went out with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, on his campaign 00:38:07.739 --> 00:38:12.739 So I heard Abdullah bin Abi bin Salul the hypocrite saying 00:38:12.739 --> 00:38:15.739 Do not spend on someone from the Messenger of God 00:38:15.739 --> 00:38:18.739 Until they get rid of him 00:38:18.739 --> 00:38:20.739 He also said 00:38:20.739 --> 00:38:25.739 If we return to Medina, the more honorable will expel us from it, the meaner 00:38:25.739 --> 00:38:28.739 So I magnified that from him 00:38:28.739 --> 00:38:32.739 So I came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and told him 00:38:32.739 --> 00:38:36.739 So he sent to Abdullah bin Ubayy and his companions 00:38:36.739 --> 00:38:40.739 So they came and swore to God that they would not say anything 00:38:40.739 --> 00:38:44.739 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, believed them 00:38:44.739 --> 00:38:46.739 And he lied to me 00:38:46.739 --> 00:38:49.739 This caused me great anxiety 00:38:49.739 --> 00:38:51.739 Some of my people told me 00:38:51.739 --> 00:38:53.739 I didn't want that 00:38:53.739 --> 00:38:57.960 Except that the Messenger of God lied to you and hated you 00:38:57.960 --> 00:39:01.960 Then God Almighty revealed Surah Al-Munafiqun 00:39:01.960 --> 00:39:05.960 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, called them 00:39:05.960 --> 00:39:07.960 So he read it to them 00:39:07.960 --> 00:39:09.960 Then he told me 00:39:09.960 --> 00:39:12.960 God Almighty has believed you 00:39:12.960 --> 00:39:17.309 So I was known as the owner of the conscious ear 00:39:17.309 --> 00:39:23.789 Who am I? 00:39:23.789 --> 00:39:25.789 The answer 00:39:25.789 --> 00:39:29.789 Zaid bin Arqam Al-Ansari, may God be pleased with him