1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,000 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:15,320 --> 00:00:18,320 Mawaddah Association is pleased 3 00:00:18,320 --> 00:00:22,320 To present to you pictures from the lives of the Companions 4 00:00:22,320 --> 00:00:25,320 Id al-Rahman Rafah al-Pasha 5 00:00:25,320 --> 00:00:27,350 May God have mercy on him 6 00:00:27,350 --> 00:00:31,239 Atba bin Ghazwan 7 00:00:31,239 --> 00:00:33,240 May God be pleased with him 8 00:00:48,179 --> 00:00:51,179 He sheltered the Commander of the Faithful, Omar bin Al-Khattab 9 00:00:51,179 --> 00:00:53,179 After the evening prayer, he went to his place of rest 10 00:00:53,179 --> 00:00:56,179 He wanted to get some rest 11 00:00:56,179 --> 00:00:59,179 To use it for help at night 12 00:00:59,179 --> 00:01:02,179 But sleep escaped the eyes of the Caliph 13 00:01:03,179 --> 00:01:05,180 Because the mail was carried to him 14 00:01:05,180 --> 00:01:08,180 The Persian armies were defeated by the Muslims 15 00:01:08,180 --> 00:01:12,180 It was whenever his soldiers were about to finish her off 16 00:01:12,180 --> 00:01:15,180 Supplies come from here and there 17 00:01:15,180 --> 00:01:19,250 It quickly regained its strength and resumed fighting 18 00:01:19,250 --> 00:01:21,250 And he was told 19 00:01:21,250 --> 00:01:23,250 It's the city of idiots 20 00:01:23,250 --> 00:01:27,250 It is one of the most important sources that supply the defeated Persian armies 21 00:01:27,250 --> 00:01:29,250 With money and men 22 00:01:29,250 --> 00:01:32,310 He decided to send an army to conquer Al-Ubla 23 00:01:32,310 --> 00:01:35,310 And cut off its supplies to the Persians 24 00:01:35,310 --> 00:01:38,310 But he suffered from the lack of men he had 25 00:01:38,310 --> 00:01:43,310 This is because the young Muslims, their elderly and their elderly 26 00:01:43,310 --> 00:01:48,310 They have gone out, attacking the vast expanses of the earth as invaders in the cause of God 27 00:01:48,310 --> 00:01:52,310 Until he had very little left in the city 28 00:01:52,310 --> 00:01:55,469 So he resorted to the method by which he was known 29 00:01:56,469 --> 00:02:00,469 It compensates for the lack of soldiers with the strength of the commander 30 00:02:00,469 --> 00:02:03,569 So Kinana scattered his men in front of him 31 00:02:03,569 --> 00:02:07,569 He began to crush their sticks one by one 32 00:02:07,569 --> 00:02:09,569 I soon finished chanting 33 00:02:09,569 --> 00:02:10,569 I found it 34 00:02:10,569 --> 00:02:12,569 Yes, I found it 35 00:02:12,569 --> 00:02:15,569 Then he went to bed saying: 36 00:02:15,569 --> 00:02:17,569 He is a mujahid 37 00:02:17,569 --> 00:02:21,569 I knew him as Badr, Uhud, Khandaq and its sisters 38 00:02:21,569 --> 00:02:24,569 Al-Yamama and its positions witnessed him 39 00:02:24,569 --> 00:02:28,569 He did not have a sword, nor did his shot miss 40 00:02:28,569 --> 00:02:31,629 Then he migrated two migrations 41 00:02:31,629 --> 00:02:35,629 He was the seventh person to convert to Islam on earth 42 00:02:35,629 --> 00:02:37,789 When morning came, he said: 43 00:02:37,789 --> 00:02:40,789 Call me Utbah bin Ghazwan 44 00:02:40,789 --> 00:02:45,919 Three hundred and fifteen men held the banner for him 45 00:02:45,919 --> 00:02:50,919 He promised him that he would provide him successively with the men available to him 46 00:02:50,919 --> 00:02:54,919 When the small army decided to leave 47 00:02:54,919 --> 00:02:58,919 Al-Farouq stood up and bid farewell to his leader, Otba, and bid him farewell 48 00:02:58,919 --> 00:02:59,919 And he said to him 49 00:02:59,919 --> 00:03:01,919 O threshold 50 00:03:01,919 --> 00:03:04,919 I have directed you to the land of fools 51 00:03:04,919 --> 00:03:07,919 It is one of the enemy's fortresses 52 00:03:07,919 --> 00:03:10,949 I hope God helps you with it 53 00:03:10,949 --> 00:03:12,949 If it comes down 54 00:03:12,949 --> 00:03:14,949 So call her people to God 55 00:03:14,949 --> 00:03:16,949 Whoever answers you, accept it 56 00:03:16,949 --> 00:03:21,949 And whoever refuses, then take tribute from him on behalf of small and lowly people 57 00:03:21,949 --> 00:03:25,949 Otherwise, put an unrelenting sword at their necks 58 00:03:25,949 --> 00:03:29,949 And fear God, O Utbah, in what you are entrusted with 59 00:03:29,949 --> 00:03:34,949 Beware of your ego quarreling over arrogance that will spoil your hereafter 60 00:03:34,949 --> 00:03:39,949 He knew that you accompanied the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 61 00:03:39,949 --> 00:03:42,949 May God honor you with it after your humiliation 62 00:03:42,949 --> 00:03:44,949 It strengthens you after weakness 63 00:03:44,949 --> 00:03:47,949 Until I became an authoritative prince 64 00:03:47,949 --> 00:03:49,949 An obedient leader 65 00:03:49,949 --> 00:03:51,949 You say and he listens to you 66 00:03:51,949 --> 00:03:54,949 You command and your command is obeyed 67 00:03:54,949 --> 00:03:58,949 What a blessing it would be if she didn't deceive and deceive you 68 00:03:58,949 --> 00:04:01,949 And it takes you to hell 69 00:04:01,949 --> 00:04:04,949 May God protect you and me from it 70 00:04:04,949 --> 00:04:08,270 Utbah bin Ghazwan went with his men 71 00:04:08,270 --> 00:04:11,270 He was accompanied by his wife and five other women 72 00:04:11,270 --> 00:04:14,270 Of the soldiers' wives and sisters 73 00:04:14,270 --> 00:04:17,269 Until they settled in the land of Qasba 74 00:04:17,269 --> 00:04:20,269 It is not far from the city of Al Abla 75 00:04:20,269 --> 00:04:23,339 They had nothing to eat 76 00:04:23,339 --> 00:04:26,430 When the hunger became severe for them 77 00:04:26,430 --> 00:04:28,430 Utbah said: Let us flee from them 78 00:04:28,430 --> 00:04:32,430 Seek for us in this land something to eat 79 00:04:32,430 --> 00:04:36,500 So they searched for what would satisfy their hunger 80 00:04:36,500 --> 00:04:40,500 Along with the food, they had a story that someone told them 81 00:04:40,500 --> 00:04:42,500 And he said 82 00:04:42,500 --> 00:04:45,500 While we were looking for something to eat 83 00:04:45,500 --> 00:04:48,500 We entered a thicket, and there were two wildebeests in it 84 00:04:48,500 --> 00:04:50,500 In one of them you pass 85 00:04:50,500 --> 00:04:53,500 And in the other, a little white love 86 00:04:53,500 --> 00:04:55,500 Covered with yellow peel 87 00:04:55,500 --> 00:04:59,500 So we attracted them until we brought them close to the army 88 00:04:59,500 --> 00:05:02,500 One of us looked at the basket containing the love 89 00:05:02,500 --> 00:05:06,500 He said: This is poison prepared for you by the enemy 90 00:05:06,500 --> 00:05:08,720 Do not approach him 91 00:05:08,720 --> 00:05:11,720 He looked to the dates and made us eat them 92 00:05:11,720 --> 00:05:13,720 And so are we 93 00:05:13,720 --> 00:05:16,720 He saw a horse whose reins had been cut off 94 00:05:16,720 --> 00:05:20,750 He approached the love tree and started eating it 95 00:05:20,750 --> 00:05:23,750 By God, we were determined to slaughter him before he died 96 00:05:23,750 --> 00:05:25,750 Let us benefit from his flesh 97 00:05:25,750 --> 00:05:28,750 Then his friend came up to us and said 98 00:05:28,750 --> 00:05:31,750 Leave him and I will guard him tonight 99 00:05:31,750 --> 00:05:34,779 If I feel that he is dead, I slaughter him 100 00:05:34,779 --> 00:05:37,779 When we arrived, we found the horse healthy 101 00:05:37,779 --> 00:05:40,069 There is no harm in it 102 00:05:40,069 --> 00:05:41,069 My sister said 103 00:05:41,069 --> 00:05:43,069 My brother 104 00:05:43,069 --> 00:05:45,069 I heard my father say 105 00:05:45,069 --> 00:05:49,069 Poison does not harm if it is put on fire and cooked 106 00:05:49,069 --> 00:05:53,100 Then I took some love and put it in the pot 107 00:05:53,100 --> 00:05:55,100 And I lit a fire under it 108 00:05:55,100 --> 00:05:57,100 Then she soon said 109 00:05:57,100 --> 00:05:59,100 Come and see how red he is 110 00:05:59,100 --> 00:06:02,100 Then he made his peel crack 111 00:06:02,100 --> 00:06:05,259 Eggs emerge from it 112 00:06:05,259 --> 00:06:07,259 So we threw it in the pot so that we could eat it 113 00:06:07,259 --> 00:06:09,259 Utbah told us 114 00:06:09,259 --> 00:06:12,259 Mention the name of God over it and eat it 115 00:06:12,259 --> 00:06:15,259 So we ate it and it was very good 116 00:06:15,259 --> 00:06:19,259 Then we learned later that his name was rice 117 00:06:19,259 --> 00:06:24,459 It was Al-Ubla to which Utbah bin Ghazwan headed with his small army 118 00:06:24,459 --> 00:06:29,459 A fortified city standing on the shore of the Tigris 119 00:06:29,459 --> 00:06:33,519 The Persians had used it as a storehouse for their weapons 120 00:06:33,519 --> 00:06:38,519 They made the towers of their fortresses observatories to monitor their enemies 121 00:06:38,519 --> 00:06:41,519 But that did not prevent Utbah from invading it 122 00:06:41,519 --> 00:06:45,519 Despite the small number of his men and the small number of weapons 123 00:06:45,519 --> 00:06:50,519 Only 600 men gathered for him 124 00:06:50,519 --> 00:06:54,519 They are accompanied by a small group of women 125 00:06:54,519 --> 00:06:58,519 He had no weapons other than swords and spears 126 00:06:58,519 --> 00:07:02,579 He had to use his intelligence 127 00:07:02,579 --> 00:07:07,810 A threshold was prepared for the women, and banners were raised on the sticks of spears 128 00:07:07,810 --> 00:07:10,810 He ordered them to walk behind the army 129 00:07:10,810 --> 00:07:14,810 He said to them, “We are approaching the city.” 130 00:07:14,810 --> 00:07:18,810 So we preferred the dirt behind us so that it would fill the air with it 131 00:07:18,810 --> 00:07:23,839 When they approached Al-Ubla, the Persian soldiers came out to them 132 00:07:23,839 --> 00:07:26,839 They saw them approaching them 133 00:07:26,839 --> 00:07:29,839 They looked at the flags fluttering behind them 134 00:07:29,839 --> 00:07:32,839 They found dust filling the air behind them 135 00:07:32,839 --> 00:07:34,839 They said to each other 136 00:07:34,839 --> 00:07:36,839 They are the vanguard of the military 137 00:07:36,839 --> 00:07:40,839 Behind them is a huge army raising dust 138 00:07:40,839 --> 00:07:42,839 We are few 139 00:07:42,839 --> 00:07:44,839 Then panic spread in their hearts 140 00:07:44,839 --> 00:07:46,839 Anxiety gripped them 141 00:07:46,839 --> 00:07:50,839 They started carrying things that were light in weight and expensive 142 00:07:50,839 --> 00:07:54,839 They race to board the ships anchored in Dhajla 143 00:07:54,839 --> 00:07:56,839 And they turn away 144 00:07:56,839 --> 00:08:01,839 He entered the threshold of Al-Ubula without losing any of his men 145 00:08:01,839 --> 00:08:04,839 Then he conquered the surrounding cities and villages 146 00:08:04,839 --> 00:08:08,839 And the riches of that are the singing of what is impossible to limit 147 00:08:08,839 --> 00:08:10,839 It exceeded every estimate 148 00:08:10,839 --> 00:08:13,839 One of his men even returned to the city 149 00:08:13,839 --> 00:08:15,839 So people asked him 150 00:08:15,839 --> 00:08:17,839 How stupid are Muslims? 151 00:08:17,839 --> 00:08:20,839 He said: What are you wondering? 152 00:08:20,839 --> 00:08:25,839 By God, I left them while they were hoarding gold and silver in bulk 153 00:08:25,839 --> 00:08:29,839 So people began to seek the traveling idiot 154 00:08:29,839 --> 00:08:32,970 Then he saw Utba bin Ghazwan 155 00:08:32,970 --> 00:08:35,970 To station his soldiers in open cities 156 00:08:35,970 --> 00:08:38,970 You will accustom them to easy living 157 00:08:38,970 --> 00:08:42,970 And you create them with the morals of the people of that country 158 00:08:42,970 --> 00:08:46,970 Their resolve to continue fighting weakened 159 00:08:46,970 --> 00:08:48,970 So he wrote to Omar bin Al-Khattab 160 00:08:48,970 --> 00:08:51,970 He asks him for permission to build Basra 161 00:08:51,970 --> 00:08:54,970 He described the place he had chosen for her 162 00:08:54,970 --> 00:08:56,970 So he gave him permission 163 00:08:56,970 --> 00:09:00,000 Step into the new city 164 00:09:00,000 --> 00:09:03,000 The first thing he built was its great mosque 165 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:05,000 No wonder 166 00:09:05,000 --> 00:09:07,000 It is for the sake of the mosque 167 00:09:07,000 --> 00:09:10,000 He and his companions went out as warriors for the sake of God 168 00:09:10,000 --> 00:09:12,000 And in the mosque 169 00:09:12,000 --> 00:09:15,000 He and his companions defeated the enemies of God 170 00:09:15,000 --> 00:09:18,000 Then the soldiers raced to seize the land 171 00:09:18,000 --> 00:09:20,000 And building houses 172 00:09:20,000 --> 00:09:23,000 But Otba did not build a house for himself 173 00:09:23,000 --> 00:09:27,029 But he continued to live in a tent made of cloth 174 00:09:27,029 --> 00:09:31,100 This is because he had confided something to himself 175 00:09:31,100 --> 00:09:36,100 Utba saw that the world was approaching the Muslims in Basra 176 00:09:36,100 --> 00:09:38,100 He amazes the woman about himself 177 00:09:38,100 --> 00:09:42,100 And his men who were a little while ago 178 00:09:42,100 --> 00:09:47,100 They do not know any food better than boiled rice with its husk on 179 00:09:47,100 --> 00:09:52,100 They have tasted the Persian food, such as faluzh, lozinj, and other things 180 00:09:52,100 --> 00:09:54,159 And they found it 181 00:09:54,159 --> 00:09:57,159 So he feared for his religion because of his worldly life 182 00:09:57,159 --> 00:10:00,159 I prefer the future rather than the immediate 183 00:10:00,159 --> 00:10:03,159 He gathered the people in the Basra Mosque and addressed them 184 00:10:03,159 --> 00:10:04,159 And he said 185 00:10:04,159 --> 00:10:06,190 People 186 00:10:06,190 --> 00:10:09,190 The world has come to an end 187 00:10:09,190 --> 00:10:14,190 And you are moving from it to a house where there will be no disappearance 188 00:10:14,259 --> 00:10:17,259 So move to it with the best of your deeds 189 00:10:17,259 --> 00:10:23,259 And I saw me seven times with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 190 00:10:23,259 --> 00:10:26,259 We have no food other than tree leaves 191 00:10:26,259 --> 00:10:29,610 Until our elders were afflicted with it 192 00:10:29,610 --> 00:10:32,610 I picked up a rose one day 193 00:10:32,610 --> 00:10:36,610 So I divided it between me and Saad bin Abi Waqqas 194 00:10:36,610 --> 00:10:38,610 So I paid half of it 195 00:10:38,610 --> 00:10:41,669 And Saad was responsible for the other half 196 00:10:41,669 --> 00:10:44,669 So today, not a single one of us remains 197 00:10:44,669 --> 00:10:47,669 Except that he is a prince over Egypt from among the regions 198 00:10:47,669 --> 00:10:51,769 I seek refuge in God to be great to myself 199 00:10:51,769 --> 00:10:53,769 Little in the sight of God 200 00:10:53,769 --> 00:10:56,899 Then he appointed one of them as their successor 201 00:10:56,899 --> 00:10:59,899 He bid them farewell to the city's misfortunes 202 00:10:59,899 --> 00:11:02,149 When he came to Al-Farouq 203 00:11:02,149 --> 00:11:05,149 He asked him to exempt him from guardianship, but he did not exempt him 204 00:11:05,149 --> 00:11:07,149 So he insisted on it 205 00:11:07,149 --> 00:11:09,149 The Caliph insisted on it 206 00:11:09,149 --> 00:11:11,149 He ordered him to return to Basra 207 00:11:11,149 --> 00:11:14,149 So he submitted to Omar's command unwillingly 208 00:11:14,149 --> 00:11:17,149 He rode his camel while saying: 209 00:11:17,149 --> 00:11:20,149 Oh God, do not return me to her 210 00:11:20,149 --> 00:11:23,149 Oh God, do not return me to her 211 00:11:23,149 --> 00:11:26,279 So God answered his prayer 212 00:11:26,279 --> 00:11:30,279 He was not far from the city until his camel found him 213 00:11:30,279 --> 00:11:34,279 He became proud of her and died 214 00:11:34,279 --> 00:11:40,710 Atba bin Ghazwan has a place in Islam 215 00:11:40,710 --> 00:11:43,059 Omar bin Al-Khattab 216 00:11:48,990 --> 00:11:49,990 Oh poetry 217 00:11:49,990 --> 00:11:50,990 Make me cry 218 00:11:50,990 --> 00:11:53,990 In praising them, does he excel?