In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
Surah Maryam
In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
So she carried him and took him away to a far away place
So labor brought her to the trunk of the palm tree
She said, “I wish I had died before this.”
And I was forgotten
So she isolated herself with the one she carried, which was Jesus
She moved away to a place far away from people
Labor forced her to the trunk of the palm tree
She said she was in a state of divorce
Ashamed of people
I wish I had died before this distress I am in
I wish I were the thing that was thrown
He left you and forgot
He called her from underneath her, “Don’t be sad.”
Your Lord has placed a secret under you
And shake the trunk of the palm tree towards you
Rainy rain falls on you
Then he called out to her the baby beneath her, who was Jesus
Don't be sad, mother
Your Lord has placed a secret under you
It is a small river
And shake the trunk of the palm tree towards you
The palm tree falls on you, fresh, lush and soft
Eat, drink, and soothe your eyes
Either you see that there is no human being
So say that I have vowed a fast to the Most Merciful
I will not speak to anyone today
Eat the moisture that falls on you
And drink from the secret water that your Lord has placed under you
Have a good soul and rejoice in your birth to me
If you see one of the children of Adam speaking to you or asking you about anything related to you or your child
So say that I have obligated myself to remain silent to God
Shall I not speak to any human being today?
She brought him to her people, carrying him
They said: O Mary, you have brought something strange
When Jesus said that to his mother
She reassured herself and submitted to God's command
She carried him until she brought him to her people
When they saw Mary and saw the child with her
They told her
O Mary, you have come with a strange thing
It caused a great event
Oh sister of Aaron
Attributing them to her goodness
It was attributed to a man from her people
Your father was not a bad man who committed immoral acts
And your mother was not an adulteress
When her people said that to her
She motioned for them to tell Jesus to talk to him
Her people told her
How do we talk to someone who is found in a cradle?
He said, “I am the servant of God. The book was given to me.”
And He made me a prophet
And make me blessed wherever I am
He advised me to pray
He advised me to pray and pay zakat
As long as you live
Jesus said to them, speaking about his mother
I am a servant of God
And He spent the day fulfilling the affairs of His creation
To give me the book
And He made me a prophet
And He made me a teacher of goodness wherever I was
He decided to advise me to pray
By maintaining its borders
And to establish it according to what was imposed on me
He advised me to abandon sins
And avoid sins
I was not alive in this world
Be kind to my mother
He did not make me a wretched man
Peace be upon me the day I was born
And the day I die
And the day I will be resurrected alive
And He made me honor my mother
It did not make me arrogant before God and wretched
But he humbled me to obey him
And he made me humble
And the security from God upon me from Satan and his army on the day he was born
To get from me what they get from someone who is born at birth, in terms of attacking him
And the day I die from the horror of the beginning
And the day I will be resurrected alive is the Day of Resurrection
To be terrified by people
That is Jesus bin Maryam
Speak the truth in which they will die
This is the one whose description I have explained to you
I told you about the matter of Jesus, son of Mary
Tell the truth
The words that I recited to you are God’s word and His experience
There is no news other than him in which delusion and doubt fall
In which they quarrel and disagree
It was not for God to have a son
Glory be to Him
If He decrees a matter, He simply says to it, “Be,” and it is
Those who said that Jesus was the son of God lied
And the greatest slander against him
It is not appropriate for God to take a son
It is an honor to God and a vindication for Him to have what the disbelievers have added to Him
Those who say Jesus is the son of God
God only created Jesus from the beginning
Because he also creates and invents things
He only says: If He decrees the creation of something, it will be
So it exists as an accident
God is my Lord and your Lord, so worship Him
This is a straight path
And I, you people, are all servants of God
So they worshiped Him and not anyone else
This which I have commanded you is the straight path
Whoever took it was saved
The parties differed among them
So woe to those who disbelieve when we witness a great day
Those who disagreed about Jesus
They became separate parties from among his people
The valley of Hell is called: Woe to those who disbelieve in God on the Day of Resurrection
I will hear about them and see the day they come to us
But the oppressors today are in clear error
Even if they are blind in this world to seeing the truth
He is deaf and unable to hear any of his writings
I will not hear them on the day they come to their Lord in the Hereafter
And He will give them sight that day when sight and hearing will not benefit them
But the disbelievers stray from the path of truth
It is clear that it is unfair based on the path of guidance and guidance for those who contemplate and think about it
And warn them of the Day of Regret when the matter has been decided
They are heedless and do not believe
And warn, O Muhammad, these polytheists of God
The day of their regret and remorse for what they had neglected in the name of God
And the dwellings of Paradise will be filled with people who believe in God
And they brought them into the dwellings of people who believe in God from Hell
What a heartbreak and remorse
These polytheists are heedless of what God will do to them on the day they come to Him
They do not believe in resurrection and resurrection
It is we who inherit the earth and those on it, and to us they will return
Do not be saddened by these polytheists denying you, O Muhammad, in the truth you have given them
To Us is their return
We are the inheritor of the earth and the people on it by their annihilation from it
Its survival has no owner but us
Then we have to reward each worker for his work
And mention in the book Abraham
He was a friend and a prophet
And remember, O Muhammad, in the Book of God, Ibrahim, the friend of the Most Gracious
He was one of the people of truth in his speech, news, and appointments
God had informed him and inspired him
When he said to his father: O my father, why do you worship that which cannot hear or see and is of no use to you?
I remember him saying to his father
Oh my father, what do you do by worshiping an idol that does not hear a sound, does not see anything, and does not protect you from any harm?
O my father, knowledge has come to me that has not come to you, so follow me and I will guide you to a straight path
Ibrahim said to his father
O my father, God has given me knowledge that he did not give you
So accept my advice and I will show you the guidance of the straight path
In which you do not go astray unless you persist in it
O my father, do not worship Satan, for Satan is disobedient to the Most Merciful
O my father, I fear that a punishment from the Most Gracious will befall me and that you will become a friend of Satan
Father, do not worship Satan, for Satan was disobedient to God
O my father, I know that if you die worshiping Satan, you will be subjected to a punishment from God’s punishment, so you will become Satan’s friend instead of God, and God will disown you, and you will perish.
He said, "I do not want you to abandon my gods, Abraham. If you do not desist, I will stone you and abandon me for a long time."
Abu Ibrahim said to Ibrahim: O Ibrahim, do you not want to worship my gods? If you do not refrain from mentioning them with evil, I will stone you with words, insults, and ugly words, and you will abandon me, and your honor will be spared from my punishment, and your body will be spared from my harm.
He said, “Peace be upon you. I will ask my Lord for forgiveness for you, for He has been with me in distress, and I withdraw from you and from what you call upon besides God, and I pray to my Lord. Perhaps I will not be wretched by praying to my Lord.”
You have trusted me to do what you hate again, but I will ask my Lord to cover your sins for you with His forgiveness. Indeed, my Lord has entrusted me with kindness. He answers my supplications when I call upon Him. I avoid you and the worship of idols that you call upon other than God. I pray to my Lord with sincerity in worshiping Him and singling Him out for divinity. Perhaps I will not be miserable by supplicating to my Lord and His pardon.
And he gives me what I ask for
Then when he turned away from them and from what they worshiped besides God, We granted him Isaac and Jacob, and We made each of them a prophet, and We bestowed upon them of Our mercy, and made for them a tongue of exalted truth.
So when Abraham separated from his people and worshiped what they worshiped instead of God, We made him feel sad about parting from them and replaced him with someone better than them, so We gave him his son Isaac and his son Jacob’s son Jacob, son of Isaac. And We made both of them prophets and provided for all of them from Our mercy, and that is what He extended to them in this world from the abundance of His provision.
We bestowed upon them good praise and beautiful memories from the people
And mention in the Book Moses that he was sincere and a messenger and a prophet
And remember, O Muhammad, in Our Book which We sent down to you, Musa bin Imran
Tell your people that he was sincere and God had saved him and chosen him for the message and prophecy
And God had a messenger to his people from among the children of Israel, and whomever He sent to him as a prophet
We called him from the right side of the mountain and brought him closer to salvation
Out of Our mercy, We gave him his brother Aaron, a prophet
And We called to Moses from the side of the mountain, “The right hand of Moses,” and We brought him close to him in conversation
He mentioned that God sat down below him until he heard the creaking of the pen
We bestowed upon Moses, as mercy from us, his brother Aaron, and supported him with his prophecy and helped him with it
Ismail bin Ibrahim mentioned that he did not break his promise to his Lord or his servants
He ordered his family to perform prayers and pay zakat
He was pleasing to his Lord, and his work was praiseworthy in what his Lord assigned him, and he was not negligent in his obedience
And mention in the book Idris. He was a friend and a prophet, and we raised him to a high position
And mention, O Muhammad, in this book of ours, Idris, that he was a friend who did not tell lies
A Prophet to whom We reveal whatever We wish of our affairs, and We raise him to a place of height and exaltation, and he is raised to the fourth heaven
And from those who carried us with Noah and from the descendants of Abraham and Israel
And who are those whom We have guided and chosen?
When the verses of the Most Gracious are recited to them, they fall down in prostration and weep
And from the descendants of Israel and from those whom We have guided to believe in God and act in obedience to Him
Who are those whom we have selected and chosen for our message and revelation?
If the evidence and arguments of God that He revealed to them in His books are recited to those whom God has bestowed
They fell down in prostration to God while weeping