WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:05.160 --> 00:00:08.039 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.580 --> 00:00:12.740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 00:00:12.900 --> 00:00:16.059 Surat Maryam 00:00:18.179 --> 00:00:22.260 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:22.980 --> 00:00:29.460 So she carried him and took him away to a far away place 00:00:29.859 --> 00:00:36.100 So labor brought her to the trunk of the palm tree 00:00:36.100 --> 00:00:44.659 She said, “I wish I had died before this.” 00:00:44.659 --> 00:00:49.740 And I was forgotten 00:00:51.280 --> 00:00:54.399 So she isolated herself with the one she carried, which was Jesus 00:00:54.719 --> 00:00:58.280 She moved away to a place far away from people 00:00:58.840 --> 00:01:01.640 Labor forced her to the trunk of the palm tree 00:01:02.119 --> 00:01:04.200 She said she was in a state of divorce 00:01:04.439 --> 00:01:06.359 Ashamed of people 00:01:06.760 --> 00:01:10.680 I wish I had died before this distress I am in 00:01:11.000 --> 00:01:13.879 I wish I were the thing that was thrown 00:01:14.120 --> 00:01:15.719 He left you and forgot 00:01:17.109 --> 00:01:21.629 He called her from underneath her, “Don’t be sad.” 00:01:21.629 --> 00:01:25.430 Your Lord has placed a secret under you 00:01:25.909 --> 00:01:29.909 And shake the trunk of the palm tree towards you 00:01:29.909 --> 00:01:34.709 Rainy rain falls on you 00:01:36.200 --> 00:01:39.640 Then he called out to her the baby beneath her, who was Jesus 00:01:40.120 --> 00:01:42.200 Don't be sad, mother 00:01:42.760 --> 00:01:45.319 Your Lord has placed a secret under you 00:01:45.719 --> 00:01:47.319 It is a small river 00:01:48.040 --> 00:01:50.359 And shake the trunk of the palm tree towards you 00:01:50.840 --> 00:01:55.159 The palm tree falls on you, fresh, lush and soft 00:01:56.310 --> 00:01:59.909 Eat, drink, and soothe your eyes 00:02:00.549 --> 00:02:06.870 Either you see that there is no human being 00:02:06.870 --> 00:02:14.469 So say that I have vowed a fast to the Most Merciful 00:02:14.469 --> 00:02:18.469 I will not speak to anyone today 00:02:19.879 --> 00:02:23.159 Eat the moisture that falls on you 00:02:23.719 --> 00:02:28.039 And drink from the secret water that your Lord has placed under you 00:02:28.680 --> 00:02:32.599 Have a good soul and rejoice in your birth to me 00:02:33.319 --> 00:02:40.599 If you see one of the children of Adam speaking to you or asking you about anything related to you or your child 00:02:41.159 --> 00:02:45.319 So say that I have obligated myself to remain silent to God 00:02:45.639 --> 00:02:49.159 Shall I not speak to any human being today? 00:02:50.740 --> 00:02:54.180 She brought him to her people, carrying him 00:02:54.740 --> 00:03:00.740 They said: O Mary, you have brought something strange 00:03:02.569 --> 00:03:05.129 When Jesus said that to his mother 00:03:05.689 --> 00:03:09.129 She reassured herself and submitted to God's command 00:03:09.770 --> 00:03:12.569 She carried him until she brought him to her people 00:03:13.210 --> 00:03:16.169 When they saw Mary and saw the child with her 00:03:16.810 --> 00:03:17.770 They told her 00:03:18.409 --> 00:03:21.289 O Mary, you have come with a strange thing 00:03:21.770 --> 00:03:24.009 It caused a great event 00:03:36.439 --> 00:03:37.639 Oh sister of Aaron 00:03:38.199 --> 00:03:40.520 Attributing them to her goodness 00:03:41.080 --> 00:03:43.560 It was attributed to a man from her people 00:03:44.120 --> 00:03:47.639 Your father was not a bad man who committed immoral acts 00:03:48.120 --> 00:03:50.360 And your mother was not an adulteress 00:04:02.840 --> 00:04:05.560 When her people said that to her 00:04:06.039 --> 00:04:09.080 She motioned for them to tell Jesus to talk to him 00:04:09.639 --> 00:04:11.240 Her people told her 00:04:11.719 --> 00:04:14.280 How do we talk to someone who is found in a cradle? 00:04:15.800 --> 00:04:21.079 He said, “I am the servant of God. The book was given to me.” 00:04:21.480 --> 00:04:23.639 And He made me a prophet 00:04:24.279 --> 00:04:28.920 And make me blessed wherever I am 00:04:29.399 --> 00:04:32.040 He advised me to pray 00:04:32.600 --> 00:04:35.800 He advised me to pray and pay zakat 00:04:36.120 --> 00:04:37.800 As long as you live 00:04:39.670 --> 00:04:42.550 Jesus said to them, speaking about his mother 00:04:43.189 --> 00:04:44.709 I am a servant of God 00:04:45.189 --> 00:04:47.910 And He spent the day fulfilling the affairs of His creation 00:04:47.910 --> 00:04:49.589 To give me the book 00:04:50.069 --> 00:04:51.750 And He made me a prophet 00:04:52.310 --> 00:04:55.670 And He made me a teacher of goodness wherever I was 00:04:56.230 --> 00:04:58.550 He decided to advise me to pray 00:04:58.949 --> 00:05:01.189 By maintaining its borders 00:05:01.670 --> 00:05:04.550 And to establish it according to what was imposed on me 00:05:05.110 --> 00:05:06.949 He advised me to abandon sins 00:05:06.949 --> 00:05:08.629 And avoid sins 00:05:09.110 --> 00:05:12.149 I was not alive in this world 00:05:13.269 --> 00:05:16.230 Be kind to my mother 00:05:16.230 --> 00:05:21.430 He did not make me a wretched man 00:05:21.910 --> 00:05:25.189 Peace be upon me the day I was born 00:05:25.189 --> 00:05:26.870 And the day I die 00:05:26.870 --> 00:05:29.509 And the day I will be resurrected alive 00:05:30.939 --> 00:05:33.180 And He made me honor my mother 00:05:33.740 --> 00:05:37.100 It did not make me arrogant before God and wretched 00:05:37.660 --> 00:05:40.139 But he humbled me to obey him 00:05:40.139 --> 00:05:42.060 And he made me humble 00:05:42.699 --> 00:05:47.579 And the security from God upon me from Satan and his army on the day he was born 00:05:48.060 --> 00:05:53.660 To get from me what they get from someone who is born at birth, in terms of attacking him 00:05:54.139 --> 00:05:56.620 And the day I die from the horror of the beginning 00:05:57.100 --> 00:05:59.819 And the day I will be resurrected alive is the Day of Resurrection 00:06:00.220 --> 00:06:03.500 To be terrified by people 00:06:05.079 --> 00:06:07.959 That is Jesus bin Maryam 00:06:08.439 --> 00:06:12.600 Speak the truth in which they will die 00:06:14.019 --> 00:06:16.420 This is the one whose description I have explained to you 00:06:16.740 --> 00:06:20.180 I told you about the matter of Jesus, son of Mary 00:06:20.579 --> 00:06:21.699 Tell the truth 00:06:22.199 --> 00:06:26.199 The words that I recited to you are God’s word and His experience 00:06:26.680 --> 00:06:30.199 There is no news other than him in which delusion and doubt fall 00:06:30.759 --> 00:06:33.800 In which they quarrel and disagree 00:06:35.430 --> 00:06:41.430 It was not for God to have a son 00:06:41.910 --> 00:06:43.430 Glory be to Him 00:06:43.990 --> 00:06:52.389 If He decrees a matter, He simply says to it, “Be,” and it is 00:06:53.879 --> 00:06:57.319 Those who said that Jesus was the son of God lied 00:06:57.720 --> 00:06:59.399 And the greatest slander against him 00:07:00.120 --> 00:07:03.079 It is not appropriate for God to take a son 00:07:03.720 --> 00:07:09.480 It is an honor to God and a vindication for Him to have what the disbelievers have added to Him 00:07:09.959 --> 00:07:11.959 Those who say Jesus is the son of God 00:07:12.899 --> 00:07:16.019 God only created Jesus from the beginning 00:07:16.579 --> 00:07:20.259 Because he also creates and invents things 00:07:20.819 --> 00:07:24.660 He only says: If He decrees the creation of something, it will be 00:07:25.139 --> 00:07:27.459 So it exists as an accident 00:07:28.819 --> 00:07:34.100 God is my Lord and your Lord, so worship Him 00:07:34.579 --> 00:07:38.980 This is a straight path 00:07:40.550 --> 00:07:44.629 And I, you people, are all servants of God 00:07:45.189 --> 00:07:47.509 So they worshiped Him and not anyone else 00:07:48.149 --> 00:07:52.069 This which I have commanded you is the straight path 00:07:52.629 --> 00:07:54.790 Whoever took it was saved 00:07:56.180 --> 00:08:00.579 The parties differed among them 00:08:01.060 --> 00:08:07.860 So woe to those who disbelieve when we witness a great day 00:08:09.420 --> 00:08:11.899 Those who disagreed about Jesus 00:08:12.459 --> 00:08:16.139 They became separate parties from among his people 00:08:16.779 --> 00:08:23.100 The valley of Hell is called: Woe to those who disbelieve in God on the Day of Resurrection 00:08:24.550 --> 00:08:28.870 I will hear about them and see the day they come to us 00:08:29.350 --> 00:08:36.149 But the oppressors today are in clear error 00:08:37.960 --> 00:08:41.399 Even if they are blind in this world to seeing the truth 00:08:41.960 --> 00:08:44.440 He is deaf and unable to hear any of his writings 00:08:45.080 --> 00:08:49.159 I will not hear them on the day they come to their Lord in the Hereafter 00:08:49.559 --> 00:08:54.279 And He will give them sight that day when sight and hearing will not benefit them 00:08:54.840 --> 00:08:58.360 But the disbelievers stray from the path of truth 00:08:58.840 --> 00:09:05.159 It is clear that it is unfair based on the path of guidance and guidance for those who contemplate and think about it 00:09:06.460 --> 00:09:12.220 And warn them of the Day of Regret when the matter has been decided 00:09:12.779 --> 00:09:19.659 They are heedless and do not believe 00:09:21.320 --> 00:09:24.519 And warn, O Muhammad, these polytheists of God 00:09:25.080 --> 00:09:29.159 The day of their regret and remorse for what they had neglected in the name of God 00:09:29.960 --> 00:09:33.960 And the dwellings of Paradise will be filled with people who believe in God 00:09:34.600 --> 00:09:38.919 And they brought them into the dwellings of people who believe in God from Hell 00:09:39.480 --> 00:09:41.960 What a heartbreak and remorse 00:09:42.730 --> 00:09:48.330 These polytheists are heedless of what God will do to them on the day they come to Him 00:09:48.649 --> 00:09:51.929 They do not believe in resurrection and resurrection 00:09:53.399 --> 00:10:01.000 It is we who inherit the earth and those on it, and to us they will return 00:10:02.570 --> 00:10:09.129 Do not be saddened by these polytheists denying you, O Muhammad, in the truth you have given them 00:10:09.860 --> 00:10:11.860 To Us is their return 00:10:12.500 --> 00:10:17.379 We are the inheritor of the earth and the people on it by their annihilation from it 00:10:18.019 --> 00:10:20.980 Its survival has no owner but us 00:10:21.740 --> 00:10:25.580 Then we have to reward each worker for his work 00:10:27.220 --> 00:10:30.659 And mention in the book Abraham 00:10:31.220 --> 00:10:37.059 He was a friend and a prophet 00:10:38.679 --> 00:10:43.320 And remember, O Muhammad, in the Book of God, Ibrahim, the friend of the Most Gracious 00:10:43.879 --> 00:10:48.759 He was one of the people of truth in his speech, news, and appointments 00:10:49.399 --> 00:10:52.600 God had informed him and inspired him 00:10:54.360 --> 00:11:04.600 When he said to his father: O my father, why do you worship that which cannot hear or see and is of no use to you? 00:11:06.169 --> 00:11:08.169 I remember him saying to his father 00:11:08.809 --> 00:11:18.169 Oh my father, what do you do by worshiping an idol that does not hear a sound, does not see anything, and does not protect you from any harm? 00:11:19.899 --> 00:11:35.419 O my father, knowledge has come to me that has not come to you, so follow me and I will guide you to a straight path 00:11:37.190 --> 00:11:39.190 Ibrahim said to his father 00:11:39.669 --> 00:11:44.149 O my father, God has given me knowledge that he did not give you 00:11:44.789 --> 00:11:49.429 So accept my advice and I will show you the guidance of the straight path 00:11:49.830 --> 00:11:52.789 In which you do not go astray unless you persist in it 00:11:54.340 --> 00:12:05.690 O my father, do not worship Satan, for Satan is disobedient to the Most Merciful 00:12:06.090 --> 00:12:25.769 O my father, I fear that a punishment from the Most Gracious will befall me and that you will become a friend of Satan 00:12:27.529 --> 00:12:33.529 Father, do not worship Satan, for Satan was disobedient to God 00:12:34.309 --> 00:12:49.269 O my father, I know that if you die worshiping Satan, you will be subjected to a punishment from God’s punishment, so you will become Satan’s friend instead of God, and God will disown you, and you will perish. 00:12:50.840 --> 00:13:05.799 He said, "I do not want you to abandon my gods, Abraham. If you do not desist, I will stone you and abandon me for a long time." 00:13:06.919 --> 00:13:28.679 Abu Ibrahim said to Ibrahim: O Ibrahim, do you not want to worship my gods? If you do not refrain from mentioning them with evil, I will stone you with words, insults, and ugly words, and you will abandon me, and your honor will be spared from my punishment, and your body will be spared from my harm. 00:13:28.679 --> 00:13:57.129 He said, “Peace be upon you. I will ask my Lord for forgiveness for you, for He has been with me in distress, and I withdraw from you and from what you call upon besides God, and I pray to my Lord. Perhaps I will not be wretched by praying to my Lord.” 00:14:00.409 --> 00:14:30.330 You have trusted me to do what you hate again, but I will ask my Lord to cover your sins for you with His forgiveness. Indeed, my Lord has entrusted me with kindness. He answers my supplications when I call upon Him. I avoid you and the worship of idols that you call upon other than God. I pray to my Lord with sincerity in worshiping Him and singling Him out for divinity. Perhaps I will not be miserable by supplicating to my Lord and His pardon. 00:14:30.409 --> 00:14:32.409 And he gives me what I ask for 00:14:33.909 --> 00:14:56.870 Then when he turned away from them and from what they worshiped besides God, We granted him Isaac and Jacob, and We made each of them a prophet, and We bestowed upon them of Our mercy, and made for them a tongue of exalted truth. 00:14:58.299 --> 00:15:26.779 So when Abraham separated from his people and worshiped what they worshiped instead of God, We made him feel sad about parting from them and replaced him with someone better than them, so We gave him his son Isaac and his son Jacob’s son Jacob, son of Isaac. And We made both of them prophets and provided for all of them from Our mercy, and that is what He extended to them in this world from the abundance of His provision. 00:15:27.179 --> 00:15:31.980 We bestowed upon them good praise and beautiful memories from the people 00:15:33.350 --> 00:15:44.789 And mention in the Book Moses that he was sincere and a messenger and a prophet 00:15:46.149 --> 00:15:51.590 And remember, O Muhammad, in Our Book which We sent down to you, Musa bin Imran 00:15:51.830 --> 00:15:59.590 Tell your people that he was sincere and God had saved him and chosen him for the message and prophecy 00:16:00.230 --> 00:16:07.509 And God had a messenger to his people from among the children of Israel, and whomever He sent to him as a prophet 00:16:08.809 --> 00:16:16.009 We called him from the right side of the mountain and brought him closer to salvation 00:16:16.649 --> 00:16:22.809 Out of Our mercy, We gave him his brother Aaron, a prophet 00:16:24.389 --> 00:16:30.549 And We called to Moses from the side of the mountain, “The right hand of Moses,” and We brought him close to him in conversation 00:16:31.500 --> 00:16:36.860 He mentioned that God sat down below him until he heard the creaking of the pen 00:16:36.860 --> 00:16:45.500 We bestowed upon Moses, as mercy from us, his brother Aaron, and supported him with his prophecy and helped him with it 00:17:08.619 --> 00:17:15.660 Ismail bin Ibrahim mentioned that he did not break his promise to his Lord or his servants 00:17:16.299 --> 00:17:20.700 He ordered his family to perform prayers and pay zakat 00:17:21.180 --> 00:17:29.339 He was pleasing to his Lord, and his work was praiseworthy in what his Lord assigned him, and he was not negligent in his obedience 00:17:30.390 --> 00:17:45.369 And mention in the book Idris. He was a friend and a prophet, and we raised him to a high position 00:17:46.650 --> 00:17:53.930 And mention, O Muhammad, in this book of ours, Idris, that he was a friend who did not tell lies 00:17:53.930 --> 00:18:05.450 A Prophet to whom We reveal whatever We wish of our affairs, and We raise him to a place of height and exaltation, and he is raised to the fourth heaven 00:18:25.269 --> 00:18:42.950 And from those who carried us with Noah and from the descendants of Abraham and Israel 00:18:42.950 --> 00:18:46.869 Who are those whom We have guided and chosen? 00:18:46.869 --> 00:18:55.990 When the verses of the Most Gracious are recited to them, they fall down in prostration and weep 00:19:17.940 --> 00:19:24.900 And from the descendants of Israel and from those whom We have guided to believe in God and act in obedience to Him 00:19:24.900 --> 00:19:29.380 Who are those whom we have selected and chosen for our message and revelation? 00:19:29.380 --> 00:19:38.339 If the evidence and arguments of God that He revealed to them in His books are recited to those whom God has bestowed 00:19:38.339 --> 00:19:42.180 They fell down in prostration to God while weeping