WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.200 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:05.160 --> 00:00:08.019 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation 00:00:08.560 --> 00:00:12.740 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari 00:00:13.980 --> 00:00:15.939 Surah An-Nahl 00:00:18.500 --> 00:00:22.559 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:22.820 --> 00:00:27.600 God's command has come, so do not rush it 00:00:27.600 --> 00:00:34.020 Glory be to Him, Most High above what they associate with Him 00:00:35.020 --> 00:00:38.420 God's command has come and it is near the hour 00:00:38.420 --> 00:00:40.899 And your torment has arrived 00:00:40.899 --> 00:00:43.820 And he approached you, people, and approached us 00:00:43.820 --> 00:00:46.420 Don't rush it to happen 00:00:46.420 --> 00:00:52.259 Her purity of God and her exaltation of the polytheism that the Quraysh practiced 00:00:52.259 --> 00:01:04.890 He sends down the angels by the Spirit of His command to whomsoever He wishes of His servants if they are warned 00:01:05.049 --> 00:01:13.250 If you are warned that there is no god but Me, then beware 00:01:14.620 --> 00:01:20.939 God sends down His angels with what revives truth and destroys falsehood in His affairs 00:01:20.939 --> 00:01:23.299 upon whomever He pleases from among His messengers 00:01:23.299 --> 00:01:26.180 To warn My servants of My power 00:01:26.180 --> 00:01:29.700 For no one desires divinity except Me 00:01:29.700 --> 00:01:32.900 It is not appropriate for anything other than Me to be worshiped 00:01:33.099 --> 00:01:36.060 So beware of me in performing my duties 00:01:36.060 --> 00:01:41.530 And singling out worship and devotion to Godliness to Me 00:01:41.530 --> 00:01:45.849 He created the heavens and the earth with truth 00:01:45.849 --> 00:01:51.459 Exalted be He above what they associate with Him 00:01:51.459 --> 00:01:56.060 Your Lord, O people, created the heavens and the earth with justice 00:01:56.060 --> 00:01:58.140 He created it alone 00:01:58.140 --> 00:02:02.299 He did not have any partner involved in its creation or implementation 00:02:02.379 --> 00:02:08.699 On your Lord, O people, from your polytheism and your call to Hinduism 00:02:08.699 --> 00:02:19.159 Man was created from a sperm, so he is a clear adversary 00:02:19.159 --> 00:02:21.719 Man was created from sperm 00:02:21.719 --> 00:02:25.599 He created a strange creation from the water of Mahin 00:02:25.599 --> 00:02:30.000 Then he brought him out into the light of the world after he had been created 00:02:30.000 --> 00:02:32.080 And the spirit was breathed into him 00:02:32.120 --> 00:02:36.599 Until, when he sat on his stem, he disbelieved in the blessings of his Lord 00:02:36.599 --> 00:02:40.039 He denies his ruler and disputes with God 00:02:40.039 --> 00:02:46.000 He clarifies his opponents with his logic and argues with his tongue 00:02:46.000 --> 00:02:49.000 And the cattle He created 00:02:49.000 --> 00:02:57.240 Therein you get warmth and benefits, and from it you eat 00:02:57.240 --> 00:03:00.240 And his arguments against you, people 00:03:00.240 --> 00:03:02.560 What cattle have been created for you 00:03:02.599 --> 00:03:04.439 So he made it available to you 00:03:04.439 --> 00:03:08.319 And He made for you from its wool, fur, and hair 00:03:08.319 --> 00:03:10.560 Clothes to keep you warm 00:03:10.560 --> 00:03:13.000 And benefits from its milk 00:03:13.000 --> 00:03:15.719 And they ride on their backs 00:03:15.719 --> 00:03:18.719 And of the livestock whose meat you eat 00:03:18.719 --> 00:03:21.039 Such as camels, cows and sheep 00:03:21.039 --> 00:03:24.500 And everything else whose meat is eaten 00:03:24.500 --> 00:03:32.500 And you have beauty in it when you rest and when you set off 00:03:32.500 --> 00:03:37.379 And you have beauty in these livestock when you return them in the evening 00:03:37.379 --> 00:03:42.060 From its theaters to its homes where it resides 00:03:42.060 --> 00:03:49.199 And at the time you take her out, she will go from her resting places to her theaters in the morning 00:03:49.199 --> 00:03:54.800 And carry your burdens to a country where you did not live 00:03:54.800 --> 00:03:58.520 Except with difficulty 00:03:58.520 --> 00:04:05.229 Indeed, your Lord is Most Compassionate, Most Merciful 00:04:05.229 --> 00:04:09.629 These cattle carry your burdens to another country 00:04:09.629 --> 00:04:14.949 You could not have achieved it except with great effort on your part 00:04:14.949 --> 00:04:19.189 Indeed, your Lord, O people, is compassionate and merciful to you 00:04:19.189 --> 00:04:23.180 To thank Him for His blessings upon you 00:04:23.180 --> 00:04:28.620 And horses, mules, and donkeys for you to ride and as decorations 00:04:28.620 --> 00:04:33.060 And He creates what you do not know 00:04:33.060 --> 00:04:38.100 He also created horses, mules, and donkeys for you to ride 00:04:38.100 --> 00:04:42.019 And He made it an adornment for you to adorn yourself with 00:04:42.019 --> 00:04:44.860 And your Lord creates what you do not know 00:04:44.860 --> 00:04:49.660 Of what was prepared in Paradise for its people and in Hell for its people 00:04:49.660 --> 00:04:53.579 What no eye has seen and no ear has heard 00:04:53.579 --> 00:04:57.579 There is no danger to a human heart 00:04:57.579 --> 00:05:04.019 And upon God you prevent the path, and from it is unjust 00:05:04.019 --> 00:05:11.540 If He had willed, He could have guided you all 00:05:11.540 --> 00:05:15.779 It is upon God, O people, to show you the path of truth 00:05:15.779 --> 00:05:19.420 And the straight path on which Jag turned 00:05:19.420 --> 00:05:22.980 Including the paths that separated from His path 00:05:22.980 --> 00:05:28.139 Such as Judaism, Christianity, and other sects of disbelief 00:05:28.180 --> 00:05:33.459 If God had willed, He would have been kind to all of you people with His success 00:05:33.459 --> 00:05:40.379 So you were guided and committed to the path and did not deviate from it 00:05:40.379 --> 00:05:48.779 It is He who sends down water from the sky 00:05:48.779 --> 00:05:58.149 You can drink from it, and from it there are trees in which you can taste 00:05:58.189 --> 00:06:01.230 Who bestowed these blessings upon you 00:06:01.230 --> 00:06:05.589 He is the Lord who sent down rain for you from the sky 00:06:05.589 --> 00:06:08.910 From that water is a drink that you drink 00:06:08.910 --> 00:06:11.670 And from it is the drink of your trees 00:06:11.670 --> 00:06:18.550 And you will feed on the trees that grow from the water sent down from the sky 00:06:18.550 --> 00:06:26.069 It produces for you crops, olives, palm trees, and grapes 00:06:26.069 --> 00:06:37.029 Of all fruits, in that is a sign for a people who reflect 00:06:38.220 --> 00:06:44.540 Your Lord will grow for you your crops, your olives, your palm trees, and your grapes 00:06:44.540 --> 00:06:49.740 And of all fruits other than that, as sustenance and sustenance for you 00:06:49.740 --> 00:06:53.420 It is in God bringing down what descends from the sky 00:06:53.459 --> 00:06:58.139 For a clear indication for people who consider God’s sermons 00:06:58.139 --> 00:07:01.720 They ponder his arguments 00:07:01.720 --> 00:07:07.639 He subjected to you the night and the day, the sun and the moon 00:07:07.639 --> 00:07:13.279 And the stars are subjected to His command 00:07:13.279 --> 00:07:22.310 Indeed, in that are signs for people who reason 00:07:22.350 --> 00:07:25.269 And His blessings upon you, people 00:07:25.269 --> 00:07:30.110 He has subjected to you the night and the day, alternating between you 00:07:30.110 --> 00:07:35.589 This is for your disposal of your livelihood, and this is for your residence in it 00:07:35.589 --> 00:07:39.829 And the sun and the moon to know your times 00:07:39.829 --> 00:07:45.350 And the stars are subjugated to you by God’s command, moving in their orbit 00:07:45.350 --> 00:07:49.230 To be guided by it in the darkness of land and sea 00:07:49.230 --> 00:07:52.990 In God's subjugation, that is what He has subjugated 00:07:52.990 --> 00:07:58.899 For clear implications for people who understand God’s arguments 00:07:58.899 --> 00:08:03.699 And He did not create for you on earth of different colours 00:08:03.699 --> 00:08:12.860 Indeed, in that is a sign for a people who remember 00:08:12.860 --> 00:08:18.019 And He has subjected to you what He created for you, with animals of various colors 00:08:18.019 --> 00:08:20.220 Of trees and fruits 00:08:20.259 --> 00:08:24.300 Indeed, in that is a sign for a people who remember 00:08:24.300 --> 00:08:36.220 It is He who subjected the sea so that you might eat tender meat from it 00:08:36.220 --> 00:08:41.740 And you extract from it an ornament that you wear 00:08:41.740 --> 00:08:44.500 And you will see the astronomy moving therein 00:08:44.500 --> 00:08:50.940 And that you may seek His bounty, and that you may be grateful 00:08:52.309 --> 00:08:55.269 And who did these deeds to you 00:08:55.269 --> 00:08:57.870 It is He who subjected the sea to you 00:08:57.870 --> 00:09:02.149 It is every river, whether its water is salt or fresh 00:09:02.149 --> 00:09:04.870 That you may eat tender meat from it 00:09:04.870 --> 00:09:06.350 It is fish 00:09:06.350 --> 00:09:10.110 And you extract from it an ornament that you wear 00:09:10.110 --> 00:09:12.830 It is pearls and coral 00:09:12.830 --> 00:09:17.710 You see ships in those seas puffing the water with their chests 00:09:17.750 --> 00:09:22.710 That would break it if the water broke through its breasts 00:09:22.710 --> 00:09:26.789 And make your livelihood by trade 00:09:26.789 --> 00:09:32.889 And thank your Lord for what He has bestowed upon you 00:09:32.889 --> 00:09:37.809 And He placed mountains on the ground so that they would support you 00:09:37.809 --> 00:09:46.860 And rivers and paths that you may be guided 00:09:46.899 --> 00:09:50.379 And His blessings upon you, people as well 00:09:50.379 --> 00:09:53.460 That he cast constant mountains into the ground 00:09:53.460 --> 00:09:55.659 Don't be upset by you 00:09:55.659 --> 00:09:58.059 And He made therein rivers 00:09:58.059 --> 00:10:01.299 And He has made paths for you through which you may travel 00:10:01.299 --> 00:10:04.620 And you follow your needs 00:10:04.620 --> 00:10:09.419 So that you can be guided by these paths to the places you want 00:10:09.419 --> 00:10:13.340 Do not go astray and do not be confused 00:10:13.379 --> 00:10:16.059 And signs 00:10:16.059 --> 00:10:21.220 And by their star they will be guided 00:10:21.220 --> 00:10:25.940 And He made for you, people, signs and signs for the roads 00:10:25.940 --> 00:10:30.539 You use it as guidance by day for your paths and your travels 00:10:30.539 --> 00:10:36.340 And He made stars for you to guide you on your paths at night 00:10:36.340 --> 00:10:40.620 Is he who creates like he who does not create? 00:10:40.620 --> 00:10:44.539 Do you not remember? 00:10:44.539 --> 00:10:50.860 And if you count the blessings of God, you will not count them 00:10:50.860 --> 00:10:57.659 God is Forgiving and Merciful 00:10:57.659 --> 00:11:03.220 Is he who creates these wondrous creatures like he who creates nothing? 00:11:03.220 --> 00:11:06.659 Do you not remember the blessings of God upon you? 00:11:06.659 --> 00:11:11.860 If you exceed the blessing of God, you will not be able to express gratitude for it 00:11:11.860 --> 00:11:19.059 God is Forgiving because of your shortcomings in expressing gratitude in part, if you repent 00:11:19.059 --> 00:11:25.080 He is merciful to you, to punish you after you repent and repent 00:11:25.080 --> 00:11:31.960 And God knows what you conceal and what you announce 00:11:31.960 --> 00:11:35.440 And God is your God, people 00:11:35.480 --> 00:11:40.679 He knows what you hide within yourselves and hide from others 00:11:40.679 --> 00:11:45.480 And what you declare with your tongues, your limbs, and your actions 00:11:45.480 --> 00:11:51.350 He will examine that and reward you with it on the Day of Resurrection 00:11:51.350 --> 00:12:05.100 And those whom they call upon other than God do not create anything while they are created 00:12:05.139 --> 00:12:10.220 And your idols, which you call upon other than God, O people, are gods 00:12:10.220 --> 00:12:13.259 It does not create anything while it creates 00:12:13.259 --> 00:12:17.580 How can He be a God that was not made and managed? 00:12:17.580 --> 00:12:22.580 They have no benefit or harm for themselves 00:12:22.580 --> 00:12:27.570 Dead, not alive 00:12:27.570 --> 00:12:33.799 They do not know when they will be resurrected 00:12:33.799 --> 00:12:37.320 And those whom you call upon besides God, O people 00:12:37.320 --> 00:12:39.480 Dead, not alive 00:12:39.480 --> 00:12:42.240 Because there were no souls in it 00:12:42.240 --> 00:12:47.519 And you do not know when your idols that you call upon instead of God will be resurrected 00:12:47.519 --> 00:12:51.600 It was said that he meant the infidels by that 00:12:51.600 --> 00:12:56.009 They do not know when they will be resurrected 00:12:56.009 --> 00:13:00.610 Your God is one God 00:13:00.610 --> 00:13:07.450 Those who do not believe in the afterlife have denial hearts 00:13:07.450 --> 00:13:16.980 Their hearts are in denial and they are arrogant 00:13:16.980 --> 00:13:22.419 Your deity who deserves your worship is one deity 00:13:22.419 --> 00:13:26.659 Those who do not acknowledge the return to him after death 00:13:26.659 --> 00:13:32.539 Their hearts deplore what they lacked in God’s power and greatness 00:13:32.539 --> 00:13:36.340 They are arrogant about singling out God as a divinity 00:13:36.340 --> 00:13:40.450 Acknowledging his oneness 00:13:40.450 --> 00:13:48.090 There is no doubt that God knows what they conceal and what they declare 00:13:48.090 --> 00:13:55.379 He does not like arrogant people 00:13:55.379 --> 00:14:00.220 Indeed, God knows what pleased these polytheists 00:14:00.220 --> 00:14:04.820 From their denial of what we mentioned about the Umba in this Surah 00:14:04.820 --> 00:14:09.100 And they do not declare their disbelief in God and their lies against Him 00:14:09.100 --> 00:14:13.460 God does not like those who are arrogant. He must unite Him 00:14:13.460 --> 00:14:18.710 And they remove the gods and equals below him 00:14:18.710 --> 00:14:23.710 And when it is said to them: What has your Lord sent down? 00:14:23.710 --> 00:14:28.610 They said legends of the ancients 00:14:28.610 --> 00:14:34.370 And when it is said to those polytheists who do not believe in the afterlife 00:14:34.370 --> 00:14:37.250 Anything your Lord has sent down 00:14:37.250 --> 00:14:44.779 They said, “Who revealed what the ancients before us wrote of falsehoods.” 00:14:44.779 --> 00:14:50.019 That they may bear their burdens in full on the Day of Resurrection 00:14:50.019 --> 00:15:00.299 And from the burdens of those whom they mislead without knowledge 00:15:00.299 --> 00:15:06.610 Isn't what they visit worse? 00:15:06.610 --> 00:15:10.850 So that they may have their sins in which they remain 00:15:10.850 --> 00:15:16.649 From their denial of God and their disbelief in His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:15:16.649 --> 00:15:20.889 It is the sins of those who prevent them from believing in God 00:15:20.889 --> 00:15:23.929 They will be tempted by them without knowledge 00:15:23.929 --> 00:15:26.690 Is not the sin they commit worse? 00:15:26.690 --> 00:15:30.940 And the weight they bear 00:15:30.980 --> 00:15:34.379 Those before them plotted 00:15:34.379 --> 00:15:43.620 So God created their foundations 00:15:43.620 --> 00:15:52.899 The roof fell down on them from above them 00:15:52.899 --> 00:15:57.620 And the torment came to them from where they did not perceive 00:15:58.779 --> 00:16:02.620 Those who were before these polytheists plotted 00:16:02.620 --> 00:16:05.299 Those who turn away from the path of God 00:16:05.299 --> 00:16:07.980 Whoever wants to follow the religion of God 00:16:07.980 --> 00:16:11.700 They wanted to defeat God by building his children 00:16:11.700 --> 00:16:13.620 They claim they want to 00:16:13.620 --> 00:16:17.379 Rising to the sky to fight whoever is in it 00:16:17.379 --> 00:16:20.940 The roofs of their homes fell on them 00:16:20.940 --> 00:16:24.779 Its origins and rules came from God’s command 00:16:24.779 --> 00:16:27.700 So their homes were destroyed 00:16:27.740 --> 00:16:31.539 And those who plotted the punishment of God came 00:16:31.539 --> 00:16:36.259 From where they do not know that it came from them 00:16:36.259 --> 00:16:40.419 Then on the Day of Resurrection, He will disgrace them 00:16:40.419 --> 00:16:47.899 He says where are my partners 00:16:47.899 --> 00:16:54.779 The ones you were struggling with 00:16:54.779 --> 00:16:57.379 Those who were given knowledge said 00:16:57.419 --> 00:17:06.180 Today, shame and evil are upon the unbelievers 00:17:06.180 --> 00:17:12.140 God did to those who plotted what He did by hastening their torment 00:17:12.140 --> 00:17:16.099 Then he will disgrace them on the Day of Resurrection 00:17:16.099 --> 00:17:19.140 So He humiliated them with a painful torment 00:17:19.140 --> 00:17:21.099 And he said to them 00:17:21.099 --> 00:17:25.700 Where are my partners whom you claimed in this world? 00:17:25.740 --> 00:17:29.460 Why don't they come to you and defend you? 00:17:29.460 --> 00:17:33.059 You used to worship them in this world 00:17:33.059 --> 00:17:35.380 Those who were given knowledge said 00:17:35.380 --> 00:17:37.859 The humiliation and humiliation today 00:17:37.859 --> 00:17:42.019 And God's punishment is upon the disbelievers 00:17:42.019 --> 00:17:50.099 Those whom angels take to death are unjust to themselves 00:17:50.140 --> 00:17:57.660 So throw down the ladder, we have not done any evil 00:17:57.660 --> 00:18:07.599 Indeed, God is All-Knowing of what you used to do 00:18:07.599 --> 00:18:10.559 Those whose souls are captured by angels 00:18:10.559 --> 00:18:13.720 They are in their disbelief and polytheism in God 00:18:13.720 --> 00:18:16.799 So they surrendered to his command and obeyed him 00:18:16.799 --> 00:18:20.039 When they saw death descend upon them 00:18:20.079 --> 00:18:23.119 They said: We were not disobeying God 00:18:23.119 --> 00:18:25.759 So God lied to them and said 00:18:25.759 --> 00:18:28.200 But you were doing evil 00:18:28.200 --> 00:18:30.759 And you turn away from the path of God 00:18:30.759 --> 00:18:36.000 God is aware of the sins you used to do in this world 00:18:36.000 --> 00:18:39.579 And you bring in it something that displeases him 00:18:39.579 --> 00:18:46.099 So enter the gates of Hell to abide therein forever 00:18:46.099 --> 00:18:50.019 So wretched is the abode of the arrogant