WEBVTT 00:00:00.020 --> 00:00:03.740 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:03.740 --> 00:00:13.250 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 00:00:13.250 --> 00:00:17.769 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 00:00:17.769 --> 00:00:23.120 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi 00:00:23.120 --> 00:00:25.120 May God protect him 00:00:25.120 --> 00:00:33.299 Defeat the parties 00:00:33.299 --> 00:00:40.299 Then God Almighty supported His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his faithful servants. 00:00:40.299 --> 00:00:43.299 With prayers, wind and angels 00:00:43.299 --> 00:00:45.299 And God Almighty said 00:00:45.299 --> 00:01:07.299 O you who have believed, remember the blessing of God upon you when armies came to you, and We sent down upon them a wind and armies which you had not seen. And God was You act insightful 00:01:08.299 --> 00:01:10.299 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 00:01:10.299 --> 00:01:16.299 Then God Almighty sent upon the parties a strong, strong wind 00:01:16.299 --> 00:01:19.299 Until they had no tent or anything left 00:01:19.299 --> 00:01:21.299 And do not light a fire for them 00:01:21.299 --> 00:01:24.299 No decision was given to them 00:01:24.299 --> 00:01:27.299 Until they left disappointed and lost 00:01:27.299 --> 00:01:29.299 And the Almighty said 00:01:29.299 --> 00:01:31.299 And soldiers you did not see 00:01:31.299 --> 00:01:33.299 They are angels 00:01:33.299 --> 00:01:37.299 It shook them and cast terror and fear into their hearts 00:01:37.299 --> 00:01:40.299 The head of each tribe said: 00:01:40.299 --> 00:01:42.299 Son of so-and-so 00:01:42.299 --> 00:01:43.299 To me 00:01:43.299 --> 00:01:45.299 They gather to him 00:01:45.299 --> 00:01:46.299 And he says 00:01:46.299 --> 00:01:48.299 Naga Naga 00:01:48.299 --> 00:01:52.299 When God Almighty cast terror into their hearts 00:01:52.299 --> 00:01:56.459 Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with a good chain of transmission 00:01:56.459 --> 00:01:59.459 On the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, she said 00:01:59.459 --> 00:02:01.459 And God Almighty sent him 00:02:01.459 --> 00:02:03.459 The wind is upon the polytheists 00:02:03.459 --> 00:02:05.459 So God Almighty stopped 00:02:05.459 --> 00:02:07.459 Faithful fight 00:02:07.459 --> 00:02:10.460 God was strong and mighty 00:02:10.460 --> 00:02:13.689 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 00:02:13.689 --> 00:02:17.689 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:02:17.689 --> 00:02:21.689 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:02:21.689 --> 00:02:23.689 Nusrat in childhood 00:02:23.689 --> 00:02:26.689 And Aad was destroyed by a wasp 00:02:26.689 --> 00:02:28.719 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 00:02:28.719 --> 00:02:31.719 The face of Irad al-Musannaf was known for this 00:02:31.719 --> 00:02:33.719 This conversation here 00:02:33.719 --> 00:02:37.719 And God gave victory to His Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:02:37.719 --> 00:02:39.719 In the Battle of the Trench with the Wind 00:02:39.719 --> 00:02:41.719 God Almighty said 00:02:41.719 --> 00:02:46.719 So We sent upon them a wind and armies that you did not see 00:02:46.719 --> 00:02:49.909 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 00:02:49.909 --> 00:02:53.909 On the authority of Abdullah bin Abi Awfa, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:02:53.909 --> 00:02:56.909 He called the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:02:56.909 --> 00:02:59.909 The day of the parties against the polytheists, he said 00:02:59.909 --> 00:03:02.909 Oh God, the house of the book 00:03:02.909 --> 00:03:04.909 Fast calculation 00:03:04.909 --> 00:03:06.909 Defeat the parties 00:03:06.909 --> 00:03:09.909 Oh God, defeat them and shake them 00:03:09.909 --> 00:03:14.069 Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with a weak chain of transmission 00:03:14.069 --> 00:03:17.069 He has evidence to support him 00:03:17.069 --> 00:03:21.069 On the authority of Abu Saeed Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:03:21.069 --> 00:03:23.069 We said the day of the ditch 00:03:23.069 --> 00:03:25.069 O Messenger of God 00:03:25.069 --> 00:03:27.069 Is there anything we can say? 00:03:27.069 --> 00:03:30.069 Hearts have reached throats 00:03:30.069 --> 00:03:34.139 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:03:34.139 --> 00:03:35.139 Yes 00:03:35.139 --> 00:03:39.139 Oh God, protect us and command our splendor 00:03:39.139 --> 00:03:41.139 He said 00:03:41.139 --> 00:03:45.139 Then God Almighty struck the faces of his enemies with the wind 00:03:45.139 --> 00:03:51.569 So God Almighty defeated them with the wind 00:03:51.569 --> 00:03:57.569 He sent Hudhayfah bin Al-Yaman, may God be pleased with them both, to the parties 00:03:57.569 --> 00:04:01.340 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was sent 00:04:01.340 --> 00:04:05.340 Hudhayfah bin Al-Yaman, may God be pleased with them both 00:04:05.340 --> 00:04:07.340 To bring him news of the parties 00:04:07.340 --> 00:04:10.340 After the wind blew them 00:04:10.340 --> 00:04:13.530 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 00:04:13.530 --> 00:04:17.529 On the authority of Hudhayfah bin Al-Yaman, may God be pleased with them, he said 00:04:17.529 --> 00:04:21.529 You saw us with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:04:21.529 --> 00:04:30.660 On the night of the parties, we were seized by a strong and bitter wind, and the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: 00:04:30.660 --> 00:04:36.660 Except for a man who brings me news of the people, may God put him with me on the Day of Resurrection 00:04:36.660 --> 00:04:45.660 We remained silent, and none of us answered him. Then he said, “There is no man who will bring us news from the people.” 00:04:45.660 --> 00:04:53.660 May God put him with me on the Day of Resurrection, so we remained silent and none of us answered him. Then he said 00:04:53.660 --> 00:04:59.660 Except for a man who brings us news of the people, may God put him with me on the Day of Resurrection 00:04:59.660 --> 00:05:08.660 We remained silent, and none of us answered him. He said, “Get up, O Hudhayfah, and bring us the news of the people.” 00:05:08.660 --> 00:05:12.660 When he called me by name, I had no choice but to get up 00:05:12.660 --> 00:05:16.660 He said, “Go and bring me the news of the people.” 00:05:16.660 --> 00:05:18.660 Don't make them panic about me 00:05:18.660 --> 00:05:21.819 When I left him, 00:05:21.819 --> 00:05:24.819 It was as if I was walking into a bathroom 00:05:24.819 --> 00:05:26.819 Until I came to them 00:05:26.819 --> 00:05:30.819 I saw Abu Sufyan praying with his back on fire 00:05:30.819 --> 00:05:33.819 So she put an arrow in the bowstring 00:05:33.819 --> 00:05:35.819 So I wanted to throw it away 00:05:35.819 --> 00:05:39.819 So I remembered the words of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:05:39.819 --> 00:05:41.819 Don't make them panic about me 00:05:41.819 --> 00:05:44.819 If I had thrown it, I would have hit it 00:05:44.819 --> 00:05:48.980 So I came back walking like a bathroom 00:05:48.980 --> 00:05:52.980 When I came to him, I told him the news of the people and finished 00:05:52.980 --> 00:05:53.980 I decided 00:05:53.980 --> 00:05:55.980 That is, the cold touched me 00:05:55.980 --> 00:06:00.009 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, dressed me 00:06:00.009 --> 00:06:04.009 From the surplus of the cloak he was wearing in which he prayed 00:06:04.009 --> 00:06:07.040 I remained asleep until I woke up 00:06:07.040 --> 00:06:09.069 When I woke up, he said 00:06:09.069 --> 00:06:14.180 Get up, Numa 00:06:14.180 --> 00:06:18.180 The return of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:18.180 --> 00:06:22.759 and his companions to their homes 00:06:22.759 --> 00:06:25.759 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned 00:06:25.759 --> 00:06:28.759 And his honorable companions to their homes 00:06:28.759 --> 00:06:32.759 This is after the parties go home 00:06:32.759 --> 00:06:35.759 And God Almighty spoke the truth when he said 00:06:35.759 --> 00:06:40.759 God turned back those who disbelieved in their anger, and they received no good 00:06:40.759 --> 00:06:44.759 God is sufficient for the believers to fight 00:06:44.759 --> 00:06:48.759 God was strong and mighty 00:06:48.759 --> 00:06:50.920 Al-Hafiz Ibn Kathir said 00:06:50.920 --> 00:06:54.920 Had God not made His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:54.920 --> 00:06:56.920 Mercy to the worlds 00:06:56.920 --> 00:07:02.920 This wind would have been worse on them than the barren wind on Aad 00:07:02.920 --> 00:07:05.920 But God Almighty said 00:07:05.920 --> 00:07:09.920 And God would not punish them while you were among them 00:07:09.920 --> 00:07:13.920 He gave them the air of dividing them 00:07:13.920 --> 00:07:16.920 The reason for their meeting was also out of passion 00:07:16.920 --> 00:07:19.920 They are mixed from various tribes 00:07:19.920 --> 00:07:21.920 Parties and I see 00:07:21.920 --> 00:07:26.920 It was appropriate to send upon them the air that separated their group 00:07:26.920 --> 00:07:31.920 He returned them disappointed, losing in their anger and rage 00:07:31.920 --> 00:07:33.920 They did not get well 00:07:33.920 --> 00:07:37.920 Not in this world for what they had in their souls of braiding and spoiling 00:07:37.920 --> 00:07:39.920 Not in the afterlife 00:07:39.920 --> 00:07:46.920 Because of the sins they incurred in dueling the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, with hostility 00:07:46.920 --> 00:07:50.920 They wanted to kill him and eradicate his army 00:07:50.920 --> 00:07:54.920 He who is concerned about something and his concern is sincere by doing it 00:07:54.920 --> 00:07:57.920 In fact, he is like his doer 00:07:57.920 --> 00:08:00.920 Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih 00:08:00.920 --> 00:08:04.920 On the authority of Suleiman bin Sard, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:08:04.920 --> 00:08:10.920 I heard the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying when he removed the parties from him 00:08:10.920 --> 00:08:15.920 Now we invade them and they do not invade us, we march to them 00:08:15.920 --> 00:08:17.949 Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath 00:08:17.949 --> 00:08:21.949 In this hadith there is one of the signs of prophecy 00:08:21.949 --> 00:08:26.949 He, may God bless him and grant him peace, performed Umrah in the coming year 00:08:26.949 --> 00:08:29.949 So the Quraysh kept him away from the House 00:08:29.949 --> 00:08:33.950 A truce was signed between them until they broke it 00:08:33.950 --> 00:08:36.950 This was the reason for the conquest of Mecca 00:08:36.950 --> 00:08:43.080 So the matter happened as the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:08:43.080 --> 00:08:47.080 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 00:08:47.080 --> 00:08:54.080 The longing of the two worlds for each other 00:08:54.080 --> 00:09:00.080 The longing for you has no limits 00:09:00.080 --> 00:09:08.009 May God bless you as soon as the call is raised 00:09:08.009 --> 00:09:16.710 And your move with the rest is lips