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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful

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Muhammad is the Messenger of God

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Summary of the Prophet’s biography

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Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi, may God protect him

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The third year of migration

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The Battle of Dhu Amir or Ghatafan

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When the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned from the Battle of Al-Suwaiq

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He lived in Medina for the rest of Dhul-Hijjah or close to it

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Then he invaded Najda, wanting Ghatafan

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The reason for this is what was reported to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace

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A group of Banu Tha'labah and Muharib are among Dhul-Amr

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They had gathered, wanting to strike from the outskirts of the city

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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, left

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With him were four hundred and fifty men

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On the way, they injured a man

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He is called Jabbar, from Banu Thalabah

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So he entered the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace

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So he told him of their news

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He said they will not meet you

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If they heard about your journey, they would flee to the tops of the mountains

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And I am walking with you

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So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, called him

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To Islam and convert to Islam

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The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, walked

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Until he reached a water called Dhul Amr

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So he camped with it

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Two tents dispersed at the tops of the mountains

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Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, returned

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To the city

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And he was not malicious

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His absence was eleven nights

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The Battle of Uhud

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The Battle of Uhud took place

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Saturday for the middle of Shawwal

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From the third year of Hijra

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Al-Hafiz said in Al-Fath

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He had the famous incident

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That is, at Mount Uhud

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In Shawwal

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Three years, by public agreement

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He went on this great expedition

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Many verses from Surah Al Imran

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Starting from the Almighty's saying

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Two factions among you intended to fail

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And God is their guardian

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And in God let the believers put their trust

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And God gave you victory at Badr

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And you are humiliated

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So fear God that you may be grateful

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Al-Hafiz Ibn Katheer said in his interpretation of these verses:

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What is meant by this event is a Sunday according to the public

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This was said by Ibn Abbas and Al-Hasan

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Qatada and Al-Sadi

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And not one

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And about Al-Hasan Al-Basri

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What is meant by this is the Day of Parties

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Narrated by Ibn Jarir

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He is strange and unreliable

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Ibn Ishaq said in his biography

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Sunday was a day of calamity, calamity, and scrutiny

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God tested the believers through him

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And the hypocrites are afflicted with it

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Someone who showed faith with his tongue

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He is belittled by the disbelief in his heart

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And a day on which God will honor those who desire His honor

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With testimony from the people of his state

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The reason for the invasion

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Ibn Ishaq said

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When he was injured on the day of Badr by the infidels of Quraysh, the people of the Qalib

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They returned to Mecca

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Abu Sufyan bin Harb returned with his camel

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Abdullah bin Abi Rabia walked

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And Ikrimah bin Abi Jahl

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Safwan bin Umayyah

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Among the men of Quraish

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Those whose fathers, sons, and brothers were injured on the Day of Badr

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So they spoke to Abu Sufyan bin Harb

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And whoever of the Quraish had any trade in that caravan

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They said, O people of Quraysh!

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Muhammad has left you

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And kill your choice

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So help us with this money in his war

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Perhaps we can take our revenge on whoever harmed us

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So they did

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In them, as some scholars mentioned to me

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God Almighty revealed

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Those who disbelieve spend their money

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To prevent them from the path of God

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They will spend it and then it will be a regret for them

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Then they will prevail

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And those who disbelieve will be gathered into Hell

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Al-Hafiz Ibn Katheer said in his interpretation of this verse:

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This was narrated on the authority of Mujahid and Saeed bin Jubair

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Al-Hakam bin Uyaynah, Qatadah, Al-Suddi and bin Abzi

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It was revealed about Abu Sufyan and the money spent on him in Uhud

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To fight the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace

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Al-Dahhak said

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It was revealed about the people of Badr

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And it is appreciated

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They are general

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Even if the reason for its revelation was specific

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Incitement of tribes

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And the number of the army of infidels

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The Quraysh prepared to fight the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace

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I sent a group to march among the Arabs, calling on them to support them

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They turn against the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and against the Muslims

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Three thousand gathered to them

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From the Quraysh and their allies and the Ahabish

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They brought their wives so that they would not flee

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Abu Amer Al-Fasiq joined them

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He is the father of Hanzala Ghasil al-Malaika, may God be pleased with him

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With fifty men from his people

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His role was to dig holes on the battlefield

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Let the Muslims fall

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Then Abu Sufyan bin Harb left

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He is a leader of people

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I take them towards the city

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He descended near Mount Uhud

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In a place called two eyes

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Ibn Ishaq said

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So the Quraysh gathered to fight the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace

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When Abu Sufyan bin Harb and the caravan owners did that

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With its loved ones and those who obeyed it from the tribes of Kenana and the people of Tihama

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And they went out with them with the poor

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That is, women

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Seeking their wrath and not fleeing

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So they approached until they came to Ayn

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In a mountain in the belly of the marsh

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From a canal on the edge of the valley opposite the city

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Jubair bin Mut'im

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Hamza, may God be pleased with him, was killed

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He called Jubair bin Mutim, may God be pleased with him

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He was a polytheist

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His servant was an Ethiopian

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He is called brutal

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He hurls his spear, slandering Abyssinia

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Tell me what's wrong with her

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He told him to get out of the people

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If you killed Hamza, Muhammad's uncle

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Blinded by Tuaimah bin Adi

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You are old

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Imam Bukhari narrated in his Sahih

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On the authority of Jaafar bin Omar bin Umayyah Al-Damari, he said:

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He said brutally

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Hamza killed Tuaimah bin Adi bin Al-Khayar at Badr

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My lord Jubayr bin Mutim said to me

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If you kill Hamza with my blindness

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You are free

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He said brutally

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I had no need for anything else

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Summary of the Prophet’s biography

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If the worlds long for each other for a long time

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The longing for you has no limits

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May God bless you as soon as the call is raised

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The rest was moved by his lips
