WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:04.000 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 00:00:04.000 --> 00:00:10.000 Muhammad is the Messenger of God 00:00:10.000 --> 00:00:17.690 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 00:00:17.690 --> 00:00:25.039 Written by Sheikh Musa Bel-Rashed Al-Azmi, may God protect him 00:00:25.039 --> 00:00:34.090 The departure of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his companions to Mina 00:00:34.090 --> 00:00:42.619 When the sacrifice was on Thursday, the eighth of Dhul-Hijjah of the tenth year of the Hijra 00:00:42.619 --> 00:00:50.619 It is the Day of Tarwiyah. The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the Muslims with him went to Mina 00:00:50.619 --> 00:00:56.619 Whoever was more permissible among them entered ihram for Hajj, and when he reached Mina, he descended there 00:00:56.619 --> 00:01:01.619 He prayed the noon, afternoon, sunset and evening prayers in a shortened manner 00:01:01.619 --> 00:01:06.620 He spent the night in Mina that night, which was a Friday night 00:01:06.620 --> 00:01:13.620 He arrived there in the morning on Friday, then stayed for a while until the sun rose 00:01:13.620 --> 00:01:20.659 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih on the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, who said 00:01:20.659 --> 00:01:26.659 When it was the Day of Tarwiyah, they headed to Mina and performed Hajj 00:01:26.659 --> 00:01:35.659 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, rode and led the noon, afternoon, sunset, evening, and dawn periods 00:01:35.659 --> 00:01:39.659 Then he stayed for a while until the sun rose 00:01:39.659 --> 00:01:47.719 Imam Al-Tirmidhi and Abu Dawud narrated with an authentic chain of transmission on the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them, who said 00:01:47.719 --> 00:01:55.719 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prayed noon on the day of Tarwiyah and dawn on the day of Arafat in Mina 00:01:55.719 --> 00:02:05.060 The departure of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and his companions to Arafat 00:02:05.060 --> 00:02:11.020 When the sun rose on Friday, the ninth of Dhul-Hijjah 00:02:11.020 --> 00:02:20.020 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, walked to Arafat, and the people were with him, some of whom were hymns and some of whom were loud 00:02:20.020 --> 00:02:26.020 He hears that and does not deny these or those 00:02:26.020 --> 00:02:33.110 The two sheikhs narrated in their Sahihs on the authority of Muhammad Ibn Abi Bakr al-Thaqafi, who said: 00:02:33.110 --> 00:02:40.110 I asked Anas, may God be pleased with him, as we were heading from us to Arafat about the Talbiyah 00:02:40.110 --> 00:02:45.110 How did you deal with the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace? 00:02:45.110 --> 00:02:53.110 He said: He used to speak loudly and not be denounced, and he would speak arrogantly, but he would not be denounced 00:02:53.110 --> 00:02:58.210 And in another wording in the Musnad of Imam Ahmad with an authentic chain of narration 00:02:58.210 --> 00:03:01.210 On the authority of Anas, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:03:01.210 --> 00:03:04.210 We were with the Messenger of God, tomorrow you will know him 00:03:04.210 --> 00:03:07.210 Among us is the arrogant and among us is the respite 00:03:07.210 --> 00:03:13.210 The amplifier is not to be criticized for pronouncing his magnification, nor is he to blame for the time limit for calling it amiss 00:03:13.210 --> 00:03:19.370 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, ordered that the dome of a tiger be struck for him 00:03:19.370 --> 00:03:22.370 He found that the dome had hit him 00:03:22.370 --> 00:03:24.370 So he came down with it 00:03:24.370 --> 00:03:26.370 Even if the sun goes down 00:03:26.370 --> 00:03:30.370 He ordered his camel, Al-Qaswa, and she went to him 00:03:30.370 --> 00:03:34.370 Then he walked until he came to the bottom of the valley from the land of Arnah 00:03:34.370 --> 00:03:40.370 He delivered a great and comprehensive sermon to the people while on his mount 00:03:40.370 --> 00:03:43.370 He decided on the rules of Islam 00:03:43.370 --> 00:03:46.370 And he demolished the rules of polytheism and ignorance 00:03:46.370 --> 00:03:49.370 He decided to prohibit forbidden things 00:03:49.370 --> 00:03:53.370 Taboos that the sects have agreed to prohibit 00:03:53.370 --> 00:03:57.400 It is blood, money and honor 00:03:57.400 --> 00:04:00.400 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 00:04:00.400 --> 00:04:04.400 On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:04:04.400 --> 00:04:09.400 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, ordered a dome made of hair 00:04:09.400 --> 00:04:11.400 Hit him with a tiger 00:04:11.400 --> 00:04:15.400 So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, walked 00:04:15.400 --> 00:04:20.399 The Quraysh have no doubt except that he is standing at the Sacred Landmark 00:04:20.399 --> 00:04:24.459 As the Quraish used to make in pre-Islamic times 00:04:24.459 --> 00:04:28.459 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, permitted it 00:04:28.459 --> 00:04:30.459 Until Arafat came 00:04:30.459 --> 00:04:34.459 He found that the dome had been hit with a bullet 00:04:34.459 --> 00:04:38.459 So he descended with it until the sun had risen 00:04:38.459 --> 00:04:41.459 He ordered that I be cut off, so I left for him 00:04:41.459 --> 00:04:44.459 He came to the valley and addressed the people 00:04:44.459 --> 00:04:49.459 He said that your blood and your wealth are sacred to you 00:04:49.459 --> 00:04:51.459 As sacred as this day of yours 00:04:51.459 --> 00:04:53.459 In this month of yours 00:04:53.459 --> 00:04:55.459 In this country of yours 00:04:55.459 --> 00:05:00.560 Everything related to pre-Islamic times is subject to my feet 00:05:00.560 --> 00:05:03.560 And the blood of pre-Islamic times is shed 00:05:03.560 --> 00:05:06.560 And the first blood shed was our blood 00:05:06.560 --> 00:05:09.560 Dam bin Rabia bin Al-Harith 00:05:09.560 --> 00:05:11.560 He was a nurse in Bani Saad 00:05:11.560 --> 00:05:13.560 So Hudhayl killed him 00:05:13.560 --> 00:05:16.560 The Lord of pre-Islamic times is a topic 00:05:16.560 --> 00:05:18.560 And the first usury I give up is ours 00:05:18.560 --> 00:05:21.560 Lord of Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib 00:05:21.560 --> 00:05:24.560 It is a whole topic 00:05:24.560 --> 00:05:26.560 So fear God regarding women 00:05:26.560 --> 00:05:29.560 You took them with God's security 00:05:29.560 --> 00:05:33.560 And you made their private parts permissible with the word of God 00:05:33.560 --> 00:05:38.560 You are required to not let anyone you hate put on your bed 00:05:38.560 --> 00:05:40.560 If they do that 00:05:40.560 --> 00:05:43.560 They beat them not severely 00:05:43.560 --> 00:05:48.560 It is your responsibility to provide for them and clothe them with kindness 00:05:48.560 --> 00:05:53.560 I have left among you what you will never go astray after that if you adhere to it 00:05:53.560 --> 00:05:55.560 The book of God 00:05:55.560 --> 00:05:57.560 And you ask about me 00:05:57.560 --> 00:05:59.560 So what do you say? 00:05:59.560 --> 00:06:01.560 They said 00:06:01.560 --> 00:06:05.589 We bear witness that you have conveyed, performed and advised 00:06:05.589 --> 00:06:07.589 He said with his index finger 00:06:07.589 --> 00:06:11.589 He raises it to the sky and spreads it to the people 00:06:11.589 --> 00:06:13.589 Oh God, bear witness 00:06:13.589 --> 00:06:15.589 Oh God, bear witness 00:06:15.589 --> 00:06:17.689 Three times 00:06:17.689 --> 00:06:20.689 Imam Ahmad narrated in his Musnad and Al-Tirmidhi 00:06:20.689 --> 00:06:22.689 And Ibn Ishaq in the biography 00:06:22.689 --> 00:06:24.689 The wording is by Ibn Ishaq 00:06:24.689 --> 00:06:26.689 With a good chain of transmission 00:06:26.689 --> 00:06:29.689 On the authority of Omar bin Kharijah, may God be pleased with him, he said 00:06:29.689 --> 00:06:32.689 Attab bin Asid sent me 00:06:32.689 --> 00:06:36.689 To the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in need 00:06:36.689 --> 00:06:40.689 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was standing at Arafat 00:06:40.689 --> 00:06:42.689 So I told him 00:06:42.689 --> 00:06:47.689 Then I stood under the camel of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:06:47.689 --> 00:06:50.689 Her saliva falls on my head 00:06:50.689 --> 00:06:53.689 So I heard him saying 00:06:53.689 --> 00:06:55.689 People 00:06:55.689 --> 00:06:59.689 God has given everyone his due rights 00:06:59.689 --> 00:07:02.689 It is not permissible to make a will to an heir 00:07:02.689 --> 00:07:04.689 And the boy to bed 00:07:04.689 --> 00:07:06.689 And the prostitute has the stone 00:07:06.689 --> 00:07:10.689 Whoever claims to belong to someone other than his father or takes over is not loyal 00:07:10.689 --> 00:07:15.689 May the curse of God, the angels, and all people be upon him 00:07:15.689 --> 00:07:22.120 God does not accept any exchange or justice from him 00:07:22.120 --> 00:07:27.120 The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, combined the noon and afternoon prayers 00:07:27.120 --> 00:07:30.759 And he is standing in Arafat 00:07:30.759 --> 00:07:33.759 Jaber, may God be pleased with him, said 00:07:33.759 --> 00:07:34.759 Then he gave permission 00:07:34.759 --> 00:07:36.759 Then he held the noon class 00:07:36.759 --> 00:07:38.759 Then he held the afternoon session 00:07:38.759 --> 00:07:41.759 Nothing came between them 00:07:41.759 --> 00:07:45.759 Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, rode 00:07:45.759 --> 00:07:47.759 Until the situation came 00:07:47.759 --> 00:07:51.759 So he made the belly of his camel as close as possible to the rocks 00:07:51.759 --> 00:07:54.759 He placed the walking rope in his hands 00:07:54.759 --> 00:07:56.759 And face the Qiblah 00:07:56.759 --> 00:08:00.759 He remained standing until the sun set 00:08:00.759 --> 00:08:04.759 The yellowness went away a little until the disc disappeared 00:08:04.759 --> 00:08:07.889 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, commanded 00:08:07.889 --> 00:08:10.889 People should rise from the belly of Arnah 00:08:10.889 --> 00:08:14.889 And Arafa is not specific to his position 00:08:14.889 --> 00:08:19.920 Al-Tahawi narrated in explaining the problem of traces with an authentic chain of transmission 00:08:19.920 --> 00:08:23.920 On the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:08:23.920 --> 00:08:26.920 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:08:26.920 --> 00:08:29.920 Arafat is all a stop 00:08:29.920 --> 00:08:31.920 And remove from the belly of Arnah 00:08:31.920 --> 00:08:35.049 Imam Muslim narrated in his Sahih 00:08:35.049 --> 00:08:39.049 On the authority of Jaber bin Abdullah, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:08:39.049 --> 00:08:43.049 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 00:08:43.049 --> 00:08:45.049 She stopped here 00:08:45.049 --> 00:08:47.049 And I knew the whole situation 00:08:47.049 --> 00:08:52.269 Imam Al-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah narrated it with an authentic chain of narration 00:08:52.269 --> 00:08:54.269 On the authority of Yazid bin Shayban, he said: 00:08:54.269 --> 00:08:57.269 Ibn Murba'n Al-Ansari came 00:08:57.269 --> 00:08:59.269 We are stuck in position 00:08:59.269 --> 00:09:01.269 A place far away from life 00:09:02.269 --> 00:09:03.269 And he said 00:09:03.269 --> 00:09:08.269 I am the messenger of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, to you 00:09:08.269 --> 00:09:09.269 He says 00:09:09.269 --> 00:09:12.269 Be aware of your feelings 00:09:12.269 --> 00:09:16.269 You are on a legacy from the legacy of Abraham 00:09:16.269 --> 00:09:19.399 He was the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:09:19.399 --> 00:09:22.399 Busy in Arafat with supplication 00:09:22.399 --> 00:09:25.399 He was praying, raising his hands 00:09:25.399 --> 00:09:30.399 Imam Ahmad narrated it in his Musnad with an authentic chain of transmission 00:09:30.399 --> 00:09:34.399 On the authority of Osama bin Zaid, may God be pleased with them both, he said 00:09:34.399 --> 00:09:39.399 I was the companion of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, at Arafat 00:09:39.399 --> 00:09:41.399 He raised his hands to pray 00:09:41.399 --> 00:09:43.399 Then his camel leaned towards him 00:09:43.399 --> 00:09:45.399 Then her snout fell 00:09:45.399 --> 00:09:48.399 He took the reins with one hand 00:09:48.399 --> 00:09:51.399 He raised his other hand 00:09:51.399 --> 00:09:57.019 The revelation of the Almighty’s saying 00:09:57.019 --> 00:10:01.759 Today I have perfected your religion for you 00:10:01.759 --> 00:10:05.759 And God revealed it to His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:10:05.759 --> 00:10:07.759 He is standing at Arafat 00:10:07.759 --> 00:10:09.759 God Almighty said 00:10:09.759 --> 00:10:12.759 Today I have perfected your religion for you 00:10:12.759 --> 00:10:14.759 And I have completed My blessing upon you 00:10:14.759 --> 00:10:17.759 I have chosen for you Islam as your religion 00:10:17.759 --> 00:10:20.789 The two sheikhs narrated it in their Sahihs 00:10:20.789 --> 00:10:22.789 On the authority of Tariq bin Shihab 00:10:22.789 --> 00:10:26.789 On the authority of the Commander of the Faithful Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him 00:10:26.789 --> 00:10:29.789 That a Jewish man said to him 00:10:29.789 --> 00:10:31.789 O Commander of the Faithful! 00:10:31.789 --> 00:10:34.789 A verse in your book that you read 00:10:34.789 --> 00:10:37.789 If it were revealed to us, the Jews 00:10:37.789 --> 00:10:40.789 We would have taken that day as a holiday 00:10:40.789 --> 00:10:42.789 He said, may God be pleased with him 00:10:42.789 --> 00:10:44.789 Any verse 00:10:44.789 --> 00:10:48.860 He said, “Today I have perfected your religion for you.” 00:10:48.860 --> 00:10:50.860 And I have completed My blessing upon you 00:10:50.860 --> 00:10:53.860 I have chosen for you Islam as your religion 00:10:53.860 --> 00:10:56.860 Omar, may God be pleased with him, said 00:10:56.860 --> 00:10:58.860 We knew that today 00:10:58.860 --> 00:11:03.860 And the place where it was revealed to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 00:11:03.860 --> 00:11:07.860 He is standing at Arafat on a Friday 00:11:07.860 --> 00:11:10.080 Al-Hafiz bin Kathir said 00:11:10.080 --> 00:11:13.080 This is the greatest blessing of God Almighty 00:11:13.080 --> 00:11:15.080 On this nation 00:11:15.080 --> 00:11:17.080 Where He completed their religion for them 00:11:17.080 --> 00:11:20.080 They do not need any other religion 00:11:20.080 --> 00:11:23.080 Nor to a prophet other than their own 00:11:23.080 --> 00:11:26.080 May God’s prayers and peace be upon him 00:11:26.080 --> 00:11:30.080 That is why God Almighty made him the Seal of the Prophets 00:11:30.080 --> 00:11:33.080 And He sent him to mankind and jinn 00:11:33.080 --> 00:11:36.080 Nothing is permissible except what I make permissible 00:11:36.080 --> 00:11:39.080 Nothing is forbidden except what is forbidden 00:11:39.080 --> 00:11:41.080 There is no religion except what He has prescribed 00:11:41.080 --> 00:11:45.080 Everything I tell you is true and true 00:11:45.080 --> 00:11:48.080 There is no lying or backbiting in it 00:11:48.080 --> 00:11:50.080 As God Almighty said 00:11:50.080 --> 00:11:54.080 The word of your Lord was fulfilled in truth and justice 00:11:54.080 --> 00:11:58.080 That is, in the news and justice in orders and aspects 00:11:58.080 --> 00:12:01.080 When he completed the debt for them 00:12:01.080 --> 00:12:03.080 They were blessed 00:12:03.080 --> 00:12:05.080 That's why he said 00:12:05.080 --> 00:12:08.080 Today I have perfected your religion for you 00:12:08.080 --> 00:12:10.080 And I have completed My blessing upon you 00:12:10.080 --> 00:12:13.080 I have chosen for you Islam as your religion 00:12:13.080 --> 00:12:16.080 That is, impose it on yourselves 00:12:16.080 --> 00:12:20.080 It is the religion that God loves and is pleased with 00:12:20.080 --> 00:12:23.080 And the best of the honorable Messenger sent him 00:12:23.080 --> 00:12:26.080 And he revealed the most honorable of his books 00:12:26.080 --> 00:12:30.690 Summary of the Prophet’s biography 00:12:30.690 --> 00:12:37.750 The longing of the two worlds for each other is long 00:12:37.750 --> 00:12:45.330 The longing for you has no limits 00:12:45.330 --> 00:12:51.580 May God bless you as soon as the call is raised 00:12:51.580 --> 00:13:00.289 The rest was moved by his lips