1 00:00:00,850 --> 00:00:04,799 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:04,799 --> 00:00:11,810 The life of the predecessors between words and deeds 3 00:00:11,810 --> 00:00:14,740 Save the tongue 4 00:00:14,740 --> 00:00:18,859 Protect the tongue from gossip 5 00:00:18,859 --> 00:00:21,859 On the authority of Ali, may God be pleased with him, he said 6 00:00:21,859 --> 00:00:24,859 Carrier of false words 7 00:00:24,859 --> 00:00:28,859 And the one who extends her rope of sin together 8 00:00:28,859 --> 00:00:32,149 On the authority of Ka’b, may God be pleased with him, he said: 9 00:00:32,149 --> 00:00:34,149 Avoid gossip 10 00:00:34,649 --> 00:00:39,000 Its owner will not be relieved from the torment of the grave 11 00:00:39,000 --> 00:00:42,500 Yahya bin Abi Katheer, may God have mercy on him, said 12 00:00:42,500 --> 00:00:45,000 A gossip is ruined in an hour 13 00:00:45,000 --> 00:00:50,899 What a magician does not spoil in a month 14 00:00:50,899 --> 00:00:55,460 Condemn Dhalsanin and beware of him 15 00:00:55,460 --> 00:00:58,960 Anas said to Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both 16 00:00:58,960 --> 00:01:01,960 We are entering into our authority 17 00:01:01,960 --> 00:01:04,959 We tell them the opposite of what we say 18 00:01:04,959 --> 00:01:07,459 If we leave them 19 00:01:07,459 --> 00:01:08,959 He said 20 00:01:08,959 --> 00:01:11,459 We considered it hypocrisy 21 00:01:11,459 --> 00:01:18,010 Keeping the tongue from lying 22 00:01:18,010 --> 00:01:22,010 On the authority of Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him, he said 23 00:01:22,010 --> 00:01:24,510 Beware of lying 24 00:01:24,510 --> 00:01:27,510 Lying is compatible with faith 25 00:01:27,510 --> 00:01:30,859 Omar, may God be pleased with him, said 26 00:01:30,859 --> 00:01:34,049 You will not find a believer a liar 27 00:01:34,049 --> 00:01:38,549 Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, used to say: 28 00:01:38,549 --> 00:01:43,079 Lying is neither serious nor a joke 29 00:01:43,079 --> 00:01:45,579 A man is not considered a boy 30 00:01:45,579 --> 00:01:47,969 Then it doesn't work for him 31 00:01:47,969 --> 00:01:50,500 He said, may God be pleased with him 32 00:01:50,500 --> 00:01:54,000 A man believes and strives for honesty 33 00:01:54,000 --> 00:01:57,500 Even what immorality is in his heart 34 00:01:57,500 --> 00:02:00,500 A needle position in which it stabilizes 35 00:02:00,500 --> 00:02:04,629 The man lies and tries to lie 36 00:02:04,629 --> 00:02:07,629 Even what is righteousness in his heart 37 00:02:08,129 --> 00:02:11,509 A needle position in which it stabilizes 38 00:02:11,509 --> 00:02:17,080 Ibn Masoud and Saad Ibn Abi Waqqas, may God be pleased with them, said 39 00:02:17,080 --> 00:02:20,580 All characteristics are imprinted on the believer 40 00:02:20,580 --> 00:02:23,080 Except lies and betrayal 41 00:02:23,080 --> 00:02:27,080 You will not find the believer a traitor or a liar 42 00:02:27,080 --> 00:02:31,060 On the authority of Al-Hasan, may God have mercy on him, he said: 43 00:02:31,060 --> 00:02:33,060 It is considered hypocrisy 44 00:02:33,060 --> 00:02:35,060 Work difference 45 00:02:35,060 --> 00:02:38,060 The difference between secret and public 46 00:02:38,060 --> 00:02:40,560 And the entrance and exit 47 00:02:40,560 --> 00:02:45,060 The origin of hypocrisy and what hypocrisy is built on 48 00:02:45,060 --> 00:02:46,780 Lying 49 00:02:46,780 --> 00:02:49,280 He also said, may God have mercy on him 50 00:02:49,280 --> 00:02:52,599 Lying is an act of hypocrisy 51 00:02:52,599 --> 00:02:55,599 Yunus bin Ubaid, may God have mercy on him, said 52 00:02:55,599 --> 00:02:59,599 Every trait please leave it one day 53 00:02:59,599 --> 00:03:02,449 Except the one who lies 54 00:03:02,449 --> 00:03:05,949 Hudhayfah Al-Marashi, may God have mercy on him, said 55 00:03:05,949 --> 00:03:08,449 Because I claim to God is a lie 56 00:03:08,949 --> 00:03:12,840 I love to perform Hajj 57 00:03:12,840 --> 00:03:16,340 He was Samnon bin Abdullah, may God have mercy on him 58 00:03:16,340 --> 00:03:18,840 He speaks in love 59 00:03:18,840 --> 00:03:21,340 Then he called himself a liar 60 00:03:21,340 --> 00:03:24,340 Because of the position of his claim in his saying 61 00:03:24,340 --> 00:03:27,340 I have no luck except you 62 00:03:27,340 --> 00:03:30,340 Whatever you want, test me 63 00:03:30,340 --> 00:03:32,870 Test by urinary tract 64 00:03:32,870 --> 00:03:35,370 He started going around the offices 65 00:03:35,370 --> 00:03:37,370 He says to the boys 66 00:03:37,370 --> 00:03:40,870 I pray for your uncle who is afflicted with his tongue 67 00:03:40,870 --> 00:03:43,620 Some people said 68 00:03:43,620 --> 00:03:46,120 Al-Sadiq is a noble man 69 00:03:46,120 --> 00:03:49,120 A liar is humiliated and humiliated 70 00:03:49,120 --> 00:03:52,280 Ibrahim, may God have mercy on him, said 71 00:03:52,280 --> 00:03:54,780 They did not allow lying 72 00:03:54,780 --> 00:03:57,280 Seriously and not jokingly 73 00:03:57,280 --> 00:04:00,979 Yazid bin Maysarah, may God have mercy on him, said 74 00:04:00,979 --> 00:04:04,479 Lying opens the door to all evil 75 00:04:04,479 --> 00:04:07,479 Water also waters the roots of trees 76 00:04:08,199 --> 00:04:10,699 Some Arab wise men said 77 00:04:10,699 --> 00:04:13,699 If you test people's qualities 78 00:04:13,699 --> 00:04:17,199 I found the most honorable thing to be honesty of the tongue 79 00:04:17,199 --> 00:04:20,699 It is the lack of virtue of honesty in his logic 80 00:04:20,699 --> 00:04:26,230 He was shocked by his most generous manners 81 00:04:26,230 --> 00:04:31,639 Preserving the tongue from insults and insults 82 00:04:31,639 --> 00:04:34,639 On the authority of Ka’b, may God be pleased with him, he said 83 00:04:34,639 --> 00:04:37,639 Whoever curses something without sin 84 00:04:38,139 --> 00:04:42,139 The curse continues to reverberate between heaven and earth 85 00:04:42,139 --> 00:04:45,639 Until it hits its owner's collarbone 86 00:04:45,639 --> 00:04:47,959 Abu Jaafar said 87 00:04:47,959 --> 00:04:50,959 Muhammad bin Ali, may God have mercy on him 88 00:04:50,959 --> 00:04:55,209 An ugly weapon of speech 89 00:04:55,209 --> 00:04:58,709 On the authority of Ibn Al-Mubarak, may God have mercy on him, he said: 90 00:04:58,709 --> 00:05:02,709 Whoever underestimates scholars, his afterlife will be lost 91 00:05:02,709 --> 00:05:07,209 Whoever underestimates the princes, the world will go away 92 00:05:07,209 --> 00:05:11,939 Whoever belittles the Brotherhood, his chivalry will be lost 93 00:05:11,939 --> 00:05:14,939 Mujahid, may God have mercy on him, said 94 00:05:14,939 --> 00:05:19,439 He said, “When Satan mentioned a people, he attended them.” 95 00:05:19,439 --> 00:05:22,939 If he heard someone cursing him, he would say: 96 00:05:22,939 --> 00:05:25,439 I have been cursed 97 00:05:25,439 --> 00:05:30,470 There is nothing more powerful than there is no god but God 98 00:05:30,470 --> 00:05:37,149 Protect your tongue from ridicule 99 00:05:37,149 --> 00:05:40,649 Ibrahim Al-Nakhai, may God have mercy on him, said 100 00:05:40,649 --> 00:05:43,649 I see something that is wrong 101 00:05:43,649 --> 00:05:46,649 What prevents me from speaking it? 102 00:05:46,649 --> 00:05:49,870 Except for fear of being afflicted with it 103 00:05:49,870 --> 00:05:52,870 On the authority of Al-Hasan, may God have mercy on him, he said: 104 00:05:52,870 --> 00:05:54,870 They were saying 105 00:05:54,870 --> 00:06:00,370 Whoever accuses his brother of a sin has repented to God Almighty 106 00:06:00,370 --> 00:06:05,949 He did not die until God afflicted him with it 107 00:06:05,949 --> 00:06:09,949 Preserving the tongue from speaking about God without knowledge 108 00:06:09,949 --> 00:06:15,449 And piety in fatwas and narrations from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 109 00:06:15,449 --> 00:06:20,990 On the authority of Maimun bin Mahran, may God have mercy on him, he said: 110 00:06:20,990 --> 00:06:23,990 It was Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him 111 00:06:23,990 --> 00:06:28,519 If an opponent responds to him, he will look in the Book of God 112 00:06:28,519 --> 00:06:33,019 If he finds something to be decided upon, he will judge it among them 113 00:06:33,019 --> 00:06:35,550 If it is not found in the book 114 00:06:35,550 --> 00:06:41,050 See if it was a Sunnah from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 115 00:06:41,050 --> 00:06:44,050 If he knows it, he decides it 116 00:06:44,050 --> 00:06:48,050 If he did not know, he would go out and ask the Muslims 117 00:06:48,050 --> 00:06:51,550 He said: Such-and-such came to me 118 00:06:51,550 --> 00:06:54,050 So I looked in the Book of God 119 00:06:54,050 --> 00:06:58,050 And in the Sunnah of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 120 00:06:58,050 --> 00:07:01,050 I didn't find anything about that 121 00:07:01,050 --> 00:07:05,050 Do you know that the Prophet of God, may God bless him and grant him peace? 122 00:07:05,050 --> 00:07:08,050 He decided on that 123 00:07:08,550 --> 00:07:11,050 Perhaps the group rose to him 124 00:07:11,050 --> 00:07:15,550 They said: Yes, he decided such-and-such 125 00:07:15,550 --> 00:07:20,680 He takes the decree of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 126 00:07:20,680 --> 00:07:25,180 Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, used to do that 127 00:07:25,180 --> 00:07:29,180 He is too tired to find it in the Qur’an and Sunnah 128 00:07:29,180 --> 00:07:33,240 He looked at whether Abu Bakr had anything to do with it 129 00:07:33,240 --> 00:07:37,240 If he finds that Abu Bakr has made a ruling on him, he will make a ruling 130 00:07:37,240 --> 00:07:41,240 Otherwise, he will invite the leaders of the Muslims and their scholars 131 00:07:41,240 --> 00:07:43,240 So he consulted them 132 00:07:43,240 --> 00:07:47,240 If they agree on the matter, it will be decided between them 133 00:07:47,240 --> 00:07:50,819 On the authority of Ubaid bin Jurayj, he said: 134 00:07:50,819 --> 00:07:54,819 I was sitting in Mecca with Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both 135 00:07:54,819 --> 00:07:58,819 What he says when asked, I do not know 136 00:07:58,819 --> 00:08:01,819 More than he gives a fatwa 137 00:08:01,819 --> 00:08:04,139 On the authority of Jabir bin Zaid 138 00:08:04,139 --> 00:08:08,139 Ibn Omar, may God be pleased with them both, met him while circumambulating 139 00:08:08,139 --> 00:08:10,139 And he said to him 140 00:08:10,139 --> 00:08:12,139 O Abu Al-Sha`thaa 141 00:08:12,139 --> 00:08:15,139 You are one of the jurists of Basra 142 00:08:15,139 --> 00:08:18,139 Do not give fatwa except with a speaking Qur’an 143 00:08:18,139 --> 00:08:20,139 Or last year 144 00:08:20,139 --> 00:08:23,199 If you do otherwise 145 00:08:23,199 --> 00:08:25,199 I perished and perished 146 00:08:25,199 --> 00:08:29,490 Abdullah bin Masoud, may God be pleased with him, said 147 00:08:29,490 --> 00:08:31,490 Oh people 148 00:08:31,490 --> 00:08:33,490 Fear God 149 00:08:33,490 --> 00:08:35,490 Who among you knows anything? 150 00:08:35,490 --> 00:08:37,490 Let him say what he knows 151 00:08:37,490 --> 00:08:39,490 Who did not know? 152 00:08:39,490 --> 00:08:40,490 Let him say 153 00:08:40,490 --> 00:08:42,490 God knows best 154 00:08:42,490 --> 00:08:44,490 It is more knowledgeable than any of you 155 00:08:44,490 --> 00:08:46,490 To say what he does not know 156 00:08:46,490 --> 00:08:48,490 God knows best 157 00:08:48,490 --> 00:08:50,490 For God Almighty 158 00:08:50,490 --> 00:08:54,519 He said to his Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 159 00:08:54,519 --> 00:08:57,519 Say what reward I ask you for 160 00:08:57,519 --> 00:09:00,909 And I am not one of those who are arrogant 161 00:09:00,909 --> 00:09:04,909 On the authority of Ibn Masoud and Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with them both 162 00:09:04,909 --> 00:09:07,000 They said 163 00:09:07,000 --> 00:09:11,000 He is one of the people who gives fatwas on everything they ask him about 164 00:09:11,000 --> 00:09:13,070 He is crazy 165 00:09:13,070 --> 00:09:15,070 He said, may God be pleased with him 166 00:09:15,070 --> 00:09:19,070 The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 167 00:09:19,070 --> 00:09:21,070 Then he shuddered 168 00:09:21,070 --> 00:09:23,070 Then he said something like that 169 00:09:23,070 --> 00:09:26,289 Anser, may God be pleased with him, was 170 00:09:26,289 --> 00:09:30,289 There is little talk about the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 171 00:09:30,289 --> 00:09:34,320 And if he narrated on the authority of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace 172 00:09:34,320 --> 00:09:36,320 He said 173 00:09:36,320 --> 00:09:40,320 Or as the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said 174 00:09:40,320 --> 00:09:43,519 Al-Shaabi, may God have mercy on him, said 175 00:09:43,519 --> 00:09:46,519 I don't know half of the knowledge 176 00:09:46,519 --> 00:09:49,840 On the authority of Omar bin Abi Zaida, he said: 177 00:09:49,840 --> 00:09:51,840 I didn't see anyone more 178 00:09:51,840 --> 00:09:54,840 To say when asked about something 179 00:09:54,840 --> 00:09:56,840 I don't know about it 180 00:09:56,840 --> 00:09:58,840 From Al-Shaabi, may God have mercy on him 181 00:09:58,840 --> 00:10:02,190 And it was said to Al-Shaabi, may God have mercy on him 182 00:10:02,190 --> 00:10:05,190 How would you do if you were asked? 183 00:10:05,190 --> 00:10:07,190 He said 184 00:10:07,190 --> 00:10:09,190 It was if the man was asked 185 00:10:09,190 --> 00:10:12,190 He said to his friend, “Inform them.” 186 00:10:12,190 --> 00:10:15,190 They continue until it returns to the first 187 00:10:15,190 --> 00:10:19,350 On the authority of Ibn Abi Laila, may God have mercy on him, he said: 188 00:10:19,350 --> 00:10:25,350 I met twenty-one hundred companions of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace 189 00:10:25,350 --> 00:10:28,350 None of them were modern 190 00:10:28,350 --> 00:10:32,350 Except that he wished his brother had enough of talking 191 00:10:32,350 --> 00:10:34,350 Nor tempted 192 00:10:34,350 --> 00:10:38,639 Except that he wished that his brother was enough of a fatwa for him 193 00:10:38,639 --> 00:10:40,639 Some wise men said 194 00:10:40,639 --> 00:10:43,639 Don't say what you don't know 195 00:10:43,639 --> 00:10:47,019 Challenge them about what you know 196 00:10:47,019 --> 00:10:50,019 Ibn Sirin, may God have mercy on him 197 00:10:50,019 --> 00:10:53,019 If he is asked about what is permissible and what is forbidden 198 00:10:53,019 --> 00:10:55,019 Changed color 199 00:10:55,019 --> 00:10:58,019 Until you say it's not what it was 200 00:10:58,019 --> 00:11:01,620 A life of peace 201 00:11:01,620 --> 00:11:04,940 Between words and action