1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,000 In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 2 00:00:15,580 --> 00:00:17,579 Mawaddah Association is pleased 3 00:00:17,579 --> 00:00:22,579 to present to you glimpses from the lives of the Companions, 4 00:00:22,579 --> 00:00:25,579 by Abd al-Rahman Ra'fat al-Basha, 5 00:00:25,579 --> 00:00:29,620 may Allah have mercy upon him. 6 00:00:29,620 --> 00:00:32,619 Jarir ibn Abd Allah al-Bajali, 7 00:00:32,619 --> 00:00:34,619 may Allah be pleased with you. 8 00:00:51,049 --> 00:00:56,049 We are here in the mosque of the noble Messenger, peace be upon him, 9 00:00:56,049 --> 00:00:59,049 shortly before the Farewell Pilgrimage. 10 00:00:59,049 --> 00:01:02,049 The people have taken their places within its pure courtyards, 11 00:01:02,049 --> 00:01:05,049 preparing to hear the Friday sermon. 12 00:01:05,049 --> 00:01:10,049 And here is the noble Prophet, peace be upon him, ascending the pulpit, 13 00:01:10,049 --> 00:01:16,049 and everyone in the mosque turns into attentive ears and conscious hearts, 14 00:01:16,049 --> 00:01:20,049 with eyes fixed upon him and attached to him, 15 00:01:20,049 --> 00:01:23,049 not turning away or wavering. 16 00:01:23,049 --> 00:01:28,049 The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, began to warn and give glad tidings, 17 00:01:28,049 --> 00:01:30,049 to exhort and remind, 18 00:01:30,049 --> 00:01:35,049 and to address the affairs of the Muslims as he was wont to do. 19 00:01:35,049 --> 00:01:37,049 While they were in this state, 20 00:01:37,049 --> 00:01:41,049 a large delegation from the Bajilah tribe arrived at the mosque, 21 00:01:41,049 --> 00:01:43,049 coming from Yemen, 22 00:01:43,049 --> 00:01:48,049 to declare their Islam before the Messenger, peace be upon him, 23 00:01:48,049 --> 00:01:52,049 and to pledge allegiance to him to listen and obey in times of ease and hardship. 24 00:01:52,049 --> 00:01:57,109 The men of the delegation took their places among the throngs of Muslims, 25 00:01:57,109 --> 00:02:01,109 and at their head was Jarir ibn Abd Allah al-Bajali, 26 00:02:01,109 --> 00:02:05,109 the master of Bajilah and its obeyed leader. 27 00:02:05,109 --> 00:02:11,110 Suddenly, the Muslims—who would let nothing distract them from the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him— 28 00:02:11,110 --> 00:02:15,110 turned their eyes toward Jarir ibn Abd Allah. 29 00:02:15,110 --> 00:02:20,110 They began to gaze at him for a long time and fix their eyes upon him, 30 00:02:20,110 --> 00:02:24,110 until it seemed to them as if they had an appointment with him, 31 00:02:24,110 --> 00:02:27,110 or as if someone had described him to them. 32 00:02:27,110 --> 00:02:32,180 They wanted to confirm his identity and verify his description. 33 00:02:32,180 --> 00:02:34,180 No sooner had the prayer ended 34 00:02:34,180 --> 00:02:40,180 than Jarir leaned toward a man from the Muslims sitting next to him and said, 35 00:02:40,180 --> 00:02:45,180 "Why are the people turning their eyes toward me and staring at me? 36 00:02:45,180 --> 00:02:48,180 It is as if they have some need of me. 37 00:02:48,180 --> 00:02:52,180 Is it just a coincidence, or is there something to the matter?" 38 00:02:52,180 --> 00:02:57,180 The man replied, "The people have not turned their eyes toward you 39 00:02:57,180 --> 00:03:02,180 except because the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, told us a short while ago 40 00:03:02,180 --> 00:03:05,180 of your arrival at the head of a delegation from your people. 41 00:03:05,180 --> 00:03:07,180 He mentioned your description to us and said, 42 00:03:07,180 --> 00:03:11,180 'A man will enter upon you who is among the best of the people of Yemen, 43 00:03:11,180 --> 00:03:13,180 on whose face is the mark of royalty.'" 44 00:03:13,180 --> 00:03:18,370 The features of Jarir ibn Abd Allah al-Bajali brightened when he heard this, 45 00:03:18,370 --> 00:03:21,370 his face beamed with joy, 46 00:03:21,370 --> 00:03:27,530 and his soul was gladdened by the description the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, had bestowed upon him. 47 00:03:27,530 --> 00:03:33,530 Once the Prophet, peace be upon him, had finished his prayer, glorification, and supplication, 48 00:03:33,530 --> 00:03:36,530 Jarir stood before him, 49 00:03:36,530 --> 00:03:39,530 and the Prophet, peace be upon him, said to him, 50 00:03:39,530 --> 00:03:42,530 "What brought you, O Jarir?" 51 00:03:42,530 --> 00:03:47,530 He replied, "I have come to embrace Islam at your hands, I and my people, O Messenger of Allah, 52 00:03:47,530 --> 00:03:49,530 and to pledge allegiance to you." 53 00:03:49,530 --> 00:03:52,530 The Prophet, peace be upon him, said to him, 54 00:03:52,530 --> 00:03:56,530 "I pledge your allegiance on the condition that you testify that there is no god but Allah, 55 00:03:56,530 --> 00:03:58,530 and that I am the Messenger of Allah, 56 00:03:58,530 --> 00:04:00,530 that you establish prayer, 57 00:04:00,530 --> 00:04:02,530 pay the zakat, 58 00:04:02,530 --> 00:04:04,530 fast Ramadan, 59 00:04:04,530 --> 00:04:05,530 perform the pilgrimage to the House, 60 00:04:05,530 --> 00:04:07,530 offer sincere counsel to every Muslim, 61 00:04:07,530 --> 00:04:09,530 and obey the ruler, 62 00:04:09,530 --> 00:04:11,530 even if he be an Abyssinian slave." 63 00:04:11,530 --> 00:04:14,560 He said, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah." 64 00:04:14,560 --> 00:04:17,560 He extended his right hand to him and pledged his allegiance. 65 00:04:17,560 --> 00:04:19,779 From that day on, 66 00:04:19,779 --> 00:04:23,779 the bonds of affection were strengthened between the Prophet, peace be upon him, 67 00:04:23,779 --> 00:04:27,779 and his companion, Jarir ibn Abd Allah al-Bajali. 68 00:04:27,779 --> 00:04:31,779 He attained such honor from the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, 69 00:04:31,779 --> 00:04:32,779 and such esteem, 70 00:04:32,779 --> 00:04:37,779 as only a rare few of his early companions in Islam enjoyed. 71 00:04:37,779 --> 00:04:41,819 The Prophet, peace be upon him, never barred him 72 00:04:41,819 --> 00:04:43,819 from entering upon him until he passed away, 73 00:04:43,819 --> 00:04:49,850 and he never met him without smiling and beaming at him. 74 00:04:49,850 --> 00:04:54,980 Once, he entered upon the Prophet, peace be upon him, in his house, 75 00:04:54,980 --> 00:04:56,980 and he welcomed him. 76 00:04:56,980 --> 00:04:59,980 When he could not find anything for him to sit upon, 77 00:04:59,980 --> 00:05:01,980 he took his own cloak, 78 00:05:01,980 --> 00:05:04,980 folded it, and threw it for him to sit on. 79 00:05:04,980 --> 00:05:07,980 Jarir took the cloak, 80 00:05:07,980 --> 00:05:09,980 pressed it to his chest, 81 00:05:09,980 --> 00:05:12,980 and began to kiss it, saying, 82 00:05:12,980 --> 00:05:16,980 "May Allah honor you, O Messenger of Allah, as you have honored me, 83 00:05:16,980 --> 00:05:19,980 and may Allah cherish you as you have cherished me." 84 00:05:19,980 --> 00:05:25,230 The Prophet, peace be upon him, turned to those with him and said, 85 00:05:25,230 --> 00:05:29,230 "If a noble person of a people comes to you, then honor him." 86 00:05:29,230 --> 00:05:32,519 No sooner had Jarir ibn Abd Allah al-Bajali embraced Islam 87 00:05:32,519 --> 00:05:35,519 and joined the battalions of faith 88 00:05:35,519 --> 00:05:39,519 than he became a person of trust for the Prophet, peace be upon him, 89 00:05:39,519 --> 00:05:42,519 and for his caliphs after him. 90 00:05:42,519 --> 00:05:45,519 They entrusted him with momentous affairs 91 00:05:45,519 --> 00:05:48,519 and relied upon him for great tasks. 92 00:05:48,519 --> 00:05:52,550 Shortly before the death of the noble Prophet, peace be upon him, 93 00:05:52,550 --> 00:05:55,550 he called Jarir to him and said, 94 00:05:55,550 --> 00:05:59,550 "Will you relieve me of Dhu al-Khalasah, O Jarir?" 95 00:05:59,550 --> 00:06:01,550 He said, "Yes, O Messenger of Allah." 96 00:06:01,550 --> 00:06:07,649 This Dhu al-Khalasah, which the noble Prophet, peace be upon him, wanted 97 00:06:07,649 --> 00:06:10,649 to be relieved of before he departed this life, 98 00:06:10,649 --> 00:06:14,649 was a group of idols in the city of Tabalah, 99 00:06:14,649 --> 00:06:18,649 a seven-night journey from Makkah on the way to Yemen. 100 00:06:18,649 --> 00:06:20,649 They were painted white, 101 00:06:20,649 --> 00:06:24,649 and inscriptions were carved upon them like crowns. 102 00:06:24,649 --> 00:06:28,649 Dhu al-Khalasah was tended by the sons of Umamah, 103 00:06:28,649 --> 00:06:33,649 and it was venerated by the tribes of Khath'am, Bajilah, and Azd. 104 00:06:33,649 --> 00:06:37,649 They would make pilgrimage to it, circumambulate it, and sacrifice before it, 105 00:06:37,649 --> 00:06:42,649 to the point that they called it the "Yemeni Ka'bah." 106 00:06:42,649 --> 00:06:48,649 The Prophet, may the blessings and peace of Allah be upon him, chose Jarir for this mission 107 00:06:48,649 --> 00:06:53,649 because of his leadership in Bajilah and his status among the Yemeni tribes. 108 00:06:53,649 --> 00:06:58,649 Jarir carried out the command of the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, 109 00:06:58,649 --> 00:07:04,649 and chose for this expedition one hundred and fifty brave, seasoned horsemen. 110 00:07:04,649 --> 00:07:11,649 When he was about to depart, he came to bid farewell to the Prophet, may the blessings and peace of Allah be upon him, 111 00:07:11,649 --> 00:07:18,649 and complained to him that he could not stay steady on horseback due to his great height and stature. 112 00:07:18,649 --> 00:07:23,649 The noble Prophet, peace be upon him, struck his chest and said, 113 00:07:23,649 --> 00:07:28,649 "O Allah, make him steady and make him a guide who is rightly guided." 114 00:07:28,649 --> 00:07:34,649 After that, he was among the steadiest of horsemen on the backs of thoroughbred steeds. 115 00:07:34,649 --> 00:07:41,649 Jarir proceeded with his men to Dhu al-Khalasah, killed its attendants, and smashed its structures. 116 00:07:41,649 --> 00:07:48,649 He set fire to its idols, then sent a messenger to the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, 117 00:07:48,649 --> 00:07:54,649 to bring him the good news of the destruction of that idol which had grieved and concerned him, 118 00:07:54,649 --> 00:08:00,649 and the site of which later became the threshold of the great mosque of Tabalah. 119 00:08:00,649 --> 00:08:07,970 Jarir did not return to Madinah after the destruction of Dhu al-Khalasah, but continued his journey to Yemen 120 00:08:07,970 --> 00:08:13,970 to invite its kings to Islam by the command of the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him. 121 00:08:13,970 --> 00:08:20,029 He arrived at Dhu al-Kala' al-Asfar, the greatest king of Yemen at that time, 122 00:08:20,029 --> 00:08:28,029 presented to him the virtues of Islam, read some of the Qur'an to him, and warned and gave him glad tidings. 123 00:08:28,029 --> 00:08:35,159 Allah opened the king's heart to faith, and he soon testified that there is no god but Allah 124 00:08:35,159 --> 00:08:38,159 and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah. 125 00:08:38,159 --> 00:08:45,159 Dhu al-Kala' rejoiced greatly at the faith with which Allah had honored him after his polytheism, 126 00:08:45,159 --> 00:08:51,159 so on the day he embraced Islam, he freed four thousand slaves, then migrated with his people to Madinah. 127 00:08:51,159 --> 00:08:56,159 He found that the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, had already passed away, 128 00:08:56,159 --> 00:09:02,159 so he and his people settled in Hims and made it their home and residence. 129 00:09:02,159 --> 00:09:06,220 When the caliphate passed to al-Siddiq, may Allah be pleased with him, 130 00:09:06,220 --> 00:09:12,220 Jarir ibn Abd Allah placed himself, his sword, and his people at his command. 131 00:09:12,220 --> 00:09:18,220 Abu Bakr dispatched him to crush the sedition of apostasy in the lands of Yemen, 132 00:09:18,220 --> 00:09:21,220 and Jarir performed the task in the best possible manner. 133 00:09:21,220 --> 00:09:29,220 He continued to fight the apostates until he broke their power and brought them back into the fold of Islam. 134 00:09:29,220 --> 00:09:33,320 When the caliphate passed to Umar, may Allah be pleased with him, 135 00:09:33,320 --> 00:09:38,320 Jarir was for him an excellent companion, advisor, and commander. 136 00:09:38,320 --> 00:09:41,320 Umar found great comfort in him, 137 00:09:41,320 --> 00:09:47,320 and he admired his sharp intelligence and his ready wit in critical situations. 138 00:09:47,320 --> 00:09:52,379 Among these was when Umar was in a gathering with Jarir ibn Abd Allah, 139 00:09:52,379 --> 00:09:56,379 and a group of Muslims were waiting for prayer. 140 00:09:56,379 --> 00:09:59,419 Someone among the people passed wind, 141 00:09:59,419 --> 00:10:02,419 and the people fell silent and still, 142 00:10:02,419 --> 00:10:05,419 each fearing that it might be thought to have come from him. 143 00:10:05,419 --> 00:10:08,419 Umar feared that embarrassment might drive the person who passed wind 144 00:10:08,419 --> 00:10:11,419 to enter the prayer without performing ablution. 145 00:10:11,419 --> 00:10:16,419 So he said, "I command the one who passed wind to stand up and perform ablution." 146 00:10:16,419 --> 00:10:20,419 The people began to look at one another, 147 00:10:20,419 --> 00:10:23,509 so Jarir ibn Abd Allah stepped forward and said, 148 00:10:23,509 --> 00:10:27,509 "Command us, O Commander of the Faithful, to all perform ablution." 149 00:10:27,509 --> 00:10:30,539 Umar was relieved and said, 150 00:10:30,539 --> 00:10:33,539 "Yes, all of you perform ablution." 151 00:10:33,539 --> 00:10:36,539 Then he turned to Jarir and said, 152 00:10:36,539 --> 00:10:40,539 "May Allah have mercy on you; you were a noble man in the Age of Ignorance, 153 00:10:40,539 --> 00:10:43,539 and you are a noble man in Islam." 154 00:10:43,539 --> 00:10:46,539 Then the people all performed ablution. 155 00:10:46,539 --> 00:10:53,259 You were a noble man in the Age of Ignorance, 156 00:10:53,259 --> 00:10:56,259 and you are a noble man in Islam. 157 00:10:56,259 --> 00:11:00,259 Umar ibn al-Khattab, 158 00:11:08,539 --> 00:11:10,539 and what a noble man.