1 00:00:00,820 --> 00:00:04,759 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful 2 00:00:04,759 --> 00:00:11,750 The life of the predecessors between words and deeds 3 00:00:11,750 --> 00:00:18,230 Condemning the rush to take the lead in councils, education, and fatwas 4 00:00:18,230 --> 00:00:20,730 Omar, may God be pleased with him, said 5 00:00:20,730 --> 00:00:24,679 Understand before you prevail 6 00:00:24,679 --> 00:00:28,210 Ibrahim Ibn Adham, may God have mercy on him, said 7 00:00:28,210 --> 00:00:32,210 Whenever we saw the young man speaking in the council 8 00:00:32,210 --> 00:00:34,210 Aren't we good? 9 00:00:34,210 --> 00:00:37,659 Al-Thawri, may God have mercy on him, said 10 00:00:37,659 --> 00:00:41,659 It happened before he needed it 11 00:00:41,659 --> 00:00:45,299 Sahnoun, may God have mercy on him, said 12 00:00:45,299 --> 00:00:51,810 I did not find anyone who sold his afterlife for the worldly life of anyone other than the Mufti 13 00:00:51,810 --> 00:00:54,810 Al-Shafi’i, may God have mercy on him, said 14 00:00:54,810 --> 00:01:00,289 If he leads the event, he will miss out on a lot of knowledge 15 00:01:00,289 --> 00:01:03,289 Malik bin Anas, may God have mercy on him, said 16 00:01:03,289 --> 00:01:09,379 I did not issue a fatwa until seventy testified that I was qualified to do so 17 00:01:09,379 --> 00:01:12,379 He also said, may God have mercy on him 18 00:01:12,379 --> 00:01:17,379 I did not answer the boy until I asked someone who was more knowledgeable than me 19 00:01:17,379 --> 00:01:20,379 Does he see me as a place for that? 20 00:01:20,379 --> 00:01:24,379 I asked Rabia and I asked Yahya bin Saeed 21 00:01:24,379 --> 00:01:26,379 So he ordered me to do so 22 00:01:26,379 --> 00:01:29,379 He was told, O Abu Abdullah 23 00:01:29,379 --> 00:01:31,540 Flonhawk 24 00:01:31,540 --> 00:01:34,540 He said I was done 25 00:01:34,540 --> 00:01:38,540 A man should not see himself as worthy of anything 26 00:01:38,540 --> 00:01:42,769 Until he asks who is more knowledgeable than him 27 00:01:42,769 --> 00:01:44,769 He said, may God have mercy on him 28 00:01:44,769 --> 00:01:50,769 Not everyone liked to sit in the mosque to talk, and the boy sat 29 00:01:50,769 --> 00:01:54,769 Until he consults people of righteousness and virtue about it 30 00:01:54,769 --> 00:01:57,769 And the people of the side of the mosque 31 00:01:57,769 --> 00:02:00,769 If they saw him as worthy, he would sit down 32 00:02:00,769 --> 00:02:05,769 I did not sit down until seventy sheikhs of knowledge testified for me 33 00:02:05,769 --> 00:02:07,769 I am subject to that 34 00:02:07,769 --> 00:02:12,020 Sahnoun bin Saeed, may God have mercy on him, said 35 00:02:12,020 --> 00:02:16,020 The people who are most daring about youth are the least knowledgeable 36 00:02:16,020 --> 00:02:20,020 A man has one door of knowledge 37 00:02:20,020 --> 00:02:23,020 He thinks that all the truth is in him 38 00:02:23,020 --> 00:02:25,060 And he was told 39 00:02:25,060 --> 00:02:29,060 Famous and understandable issues come to you 40 00:02:29,060 --> 00:02:31,060 So please answer it 41 00:02:31,060 --> 00:02:33,090 And he said 42 00:02:33,090 --> 00:02:35,090 The speed of answering correctly 43 00:02:35,090 --> 00:02:39,120 A temptation worse than the temptation of money 44 00:02:39,120 --> 00:02:41,120 He said, may God have mercy on him 45 00:02:41,120 --> 00:02:45,120 You find a man who is patient with fasting and prayer 46 00:02:45,120 --> 00:02:47,120 He neglects needs 47 00:02:47,120 --> 00:02:51,120 If the young man came, he would not be patient 48 00:02:51,120 --> 00:02:54,759 Al-Saaluki, may God have mercy on him, said 49 00:02:54,759 --> 00:02:57,759 Who issued prematurely 50 00:02:57,759 --> 00:02:59,759 He has confronted his humiliation 51 00:02:59,759 --> 00:03:05,900 Stories and facts of some scholars 52 00:03:05,900 --> 00:03:10,669 Muhammad bin Al-Mankadir, may God have mercy on him 53 00:03:10,669 --> 00:03:13,669 A young man talks to a woman on the road 54 00:03:13,669 --> 00:03:15,669 And he said 55 00:03:15,669 --> 00:03:17,669 Oh boy 56 00:03:17,669 --> 00:03:20,669 What is this reward for God's grace upon you? 57 00:03:20,669 --> 00:03:24,669 May God have mercy on him, he saw a man with a woman in ruins 58 00:03:24,669 --> 00:03:26,669 He is talking to her 59 00:03:26,669 --> 00:03:28,669 And he said 60 00:03:28,669 --> 00:03:30,669 Oh God see you 61 00:03:30,669 --> 00:03:33,669 May God protect us and you 62 00:03:33,669 --> 00:03:36,219 And about Thabet 63 00:03:36,219 --> 00:03:40,219 Ibn Ashi’s connection is one of God’s mercy on him and his companions 64 00:03:40,219 --> 00:03:43,280 They saw a man who was undressed 65 00:03:43,280 --> 00:03:48,340 So his companions wanted to take him on their tongues 66 00:03:48,340 --> 00:03:50,340 He said connection 67 00:03:50,340 --> 00:03:52,340 Let me suffice it for you 68 00:03:52,340 --> 00:03:54,340 And he said 69 00:03:54,340 --> 00:03:55,340 My nephew 70 00:03:55,340 --> 00:03:58,340 I have a need for you 71 00:03:58,340 --> 00:04:00,340 So what is that, uncle? 72 00:04:00,340 --> 00:04:02,340 He said 73 00:04:02,340 --> 00:04:04,340 You raise your garment 74 00:04:04,340 --> 00:04:07,340 He said yes and it was a blessing 75 00:04:07,340 --> 00:04:09,379 He said to his friends 76 00:04:09,379 --> 00:04:12,379 If you took it hard, he would say 77 00:04:12,379 --> 00:04:15,379 I don't and he did 78 00:04:15,379 --> 00:04:21,019 Some of the predecessors saw a man from the family of Ali walking and shouting 79 00:04:21,019 --> 00:04:25,019 So he rushed to him, took his hand and said 80 00:04:25,019 --> 00:04:27,019 Oh this 81 00:04:27,019 --> 00:04:32,019 With which God honored you, this was not his way 82 00:04:32,019 --> 00:04:33,050 He said 83 00:04:33,050 --> 00:04:36,050 Then the man left her 84 00:04:36,050 --> 00:04:41,620 Malik bin Al-Mundhir called Muhammad bin Wasi, may God have mercy on him 85 00:04:41,620 --> 00:04:44,660 It was on the condition of Basra 86 00:04:44,660 --> 00:04:45,660 And he said 87 00:04:45,660 --> 00:04:47,660 Sit on the bench 88 00:04:47,660 --> 00:04:49,660 Muhammad refused 89 00:04:49,660 --> 00:04:52,660 So he went back to him but he refused 90 00:04:52,660 --> 00:04:53,660 And he said 91 00:04:53,660 --> 00:04:57,660 You sit down or I will flog you for three hundred 92 00:04:57,660 --> 00:04:59,779 Muhammad said to him 93 00:04:59,779 --> 00:05:02,779 If you do, you are empowered 94 00:05:02,779 --> 00:05:07,779 The humble of this world is better than the humble of the hereafter 95 00:05:07,779 --> 00:05:13,199 A woman came to Sufyan Al-Thawri, may God have mercy on him, and said: 96 00:05:13,199 --> 00:05:17,199 My son lost me and quit his job 97 00:05:17,199 --> 00:05:18,230 And he said 98 00:05:18,230 --> 00:05:21,230 In what took your son 99 00:05:21,230 --> 00:05:22,230 She said 100 00:05:22,230 --> 00:05:24,230 In the hadith 101 00:05:24,230 --> 00:05:25,230 He said 102 00:05:25,230 --> 00:05:27,230 Calculate 103 00:05:27,230 --> 00:05:31,810 It was said to Omar bin Abdul Aziz, may God Almighty have mercy on him 104 00:05:31,810 --> 00:05:34,810 If you bring people together for something 105 00:05:34,810 --> 00:05:36,810 And he said 106 00:05:36,810 --> 00:05:39,810 What makes me happy is that they didn't disagree 107 00:05:39,810 --> 00:05:43,939 Then he wrote to the horizons and to the cities 108 00:05:43,939 --> 00:05:48,939 Let each people decide according to what their jurists have agreed upon 109 00:05:48,939 --> 00:05:53,509 Ahmed bin Hanbal, may God have mercy on him, was introduced to the Caliph 110 00:05:53,509 --> 00:05:56,509 And they terrorized him 111 00:05:56,509 --> 00:05:59,509 Two men were beheaded 112 00:05:59,509 --> 00:06:03,670 Ahmed looked at Abu Abdul Rahman Al-Shafi’i 113 00:06:03,670 --> 00:06:04,670 And he said 114 00:06:04,670 --> 00:06:08,670 Anything that was preserved from Al-Shafi’i in the survey 115 00:06:08,670 --> 00:06:11,930 Ibn Abi Dawad said 116 00:06:11,930 --> 00:06:15,930 Look at a man coming forward to cut off his neck 117 00:06:15,930 --> 00:06:17,930 Debates in jurisprudence 118 00:06:17,930 --> 00:06:22,540 Abu Zakaria Nawawi, may God have mercy on him 119 00:06:22,540 --> 00:06:25,540 He is characterized by the success of his children 120 00:06:25,540 --> 00:06:29,540 He came to Damascus in the year 49 121 00:06:29,540 --> 00:06:33,540 I read the warning in four and a half months 122 00:06:33,540 --> 00:06:37,540 And memorize a quarter of the Muhadhdhab for the rest of the year 123 00:06:37,540 --> 00:06:39,540 His sheikh was committed to perfection 124 00:06:39,540 --> 00:06:43,540 Ishaq bin Ahmed Al-Maghribi, may God have mercy on him 125 00:06:43,540 --> 00:06:46,540 He stayed for nearly two years 126 00:06:46,540 --> 00:06:49,540 He does not put his side to the ground 127 00:06:49,540 --> 00:06:55,629 Rather, he is nourished by the zeal of spirituality in which he resides 128 00:06:55,629 --> 00:07:00,759 Every day, he read 12 lessons to the sheikhs 129 00:07:00,759 --> 00:07:02,759 Explanation and correction 130 00:07:02,759 --> 00:07:07,759 He, may God have mercy on him, had a great deal of knowledge and asceticism 131 00:07:07,759 --> 00:07:11,759 Economy in living and patience in its harshness 132 00:07:11,759 --> 00:07:15,759 And piety that no one told us about in his time 133 00:07:15,759 --> 00:07:18,759 Not for a long time before that 134 00:07:18,759 --> 00:07:20,759 He had little sleep 135 00:07:20,759 --> 00:07:25,759 He stays up a lot in worship, recitation, remembrance, and classification 136 00:07:25,759 --> 00:07:30,860 He enjoined good and forbade evil 137 00:07:30,860 --> 00:07:34,860 He confronts princes, elders and kings with this 138 00:07:34,860 --> 00:07:36,860 And it shouts with truth 139 00:07:36,860 --> 00:07:39,980 Sheikh Muhyiddin took over 140 00:07:39,980 --> 00:07:42,980 Sheikhdom of Dar Al-Hadith Al-Ashrafieh 141 00:07:42,980 --> 00:07:47,980 After Sheikh Shihab Al-Din Abi Shama, may God have mercy on him 142 00:07:47,980 --> 00:07:51,980 In the year 65 until he died 143 00:07:51,980 --> 00:07:55,980 He did not take a penny of her information 144 00:07:55,980 --> 00:07:59,980 He rarely accepted anyone as a gift 145 00:07:59,980 --> 00:08:05,980 Rather, he was strengthened by what he received from his father, such as snacks and unleavened bread 146 00:08:05,980 --> 00:08:09,980 He was not noticed among the people 147 00:08:09,980 --> 00:08:14,980 He had peace and dignity, may God have mercy on him